题型闯关02 四大题型综合训练2（苏超、香港宏福苑特大火灾、从从容容，游刃有余 ）（福建专用）2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

题型闯关02 四大题型综合训练2 （考试时间：50分钟 试卷满分：60分） 一．完形填空（15分） （2025·福建三明·二模）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When Luo Xikun was a young boy, his dream job was to deal with machines. He started 1 at a young age, first as a kitchen helper and then as a food deliveryman (送货员) for a platform (平台) providing life services. In his 2 time, Luo kept studying to get a degree. In 2022, the platform started looking for drone (无人机) pilots among its deliverymen. Luo saw this as a chance to follow his 3 and decided to give it a try. After a month of training, he 4 a difficult exam and became a drone pilot. Luo’s job has changed a lot since then. He used to spend long hours delivering food on the roads, 5 now he spends his time learning new things and working with drones. “Flying drones is serious,” Luo says. “There’s no room for 6 .” With more experience, Luo then got a new job that tests drone flights and 7 new routes (路线). One of his exciting tasks was to work on a drone delivery route along the Great Wall. The trip used to take over 50 minutes to walk. Luo and his team worked hard to plan and test the route, even 8 challenges like strong wind and sudden rain. Drones now help deliver things to tourists 9 . Luo feels proud that technology is making life 10 and helping people see more new places. He believes drones could be used more widely in the future. 1．A．studying B．working C．traveling 2．A．spare B．early C．hard 3．A．advice B．rule C．dream 4．A．passed B．failed C．canceled 5．A．and B．but C．or 6．A．mistakes B．improvements C．decisions 7．A．cuts off B．gives up C．works out 8．A．avoiding B．facing C．refusing 9．A．quickly B．normally C．clearly 10．A．longer B．busier C．easier 二．阅读理解（20分） A The Jiangsu Football City League, also called Su Chao, has become a big hit on the Chinese Internet. Many interesting slogans like “No cheating, just real rivalries” and “Game first, friendship fourteenth” show how intense the match is! Organized by the Jiangsu sports department and 13 city governments, the league encourages everyone to join and play for their city’s honor. It started on May 10 and will end on Nov 2. There are 516 players from 13 teams, including students, professional (专业的) players, and many amateurs (业余爱好者) aged 16 to 40. Matches mostly happen on weekends, with one round each week. Some cities offer freebies to attract visiting fans. For example, Suqian gives free tickets to tourist spots and local snacks. Journalist Wu talked about why this league is different. He said that in China, people usually copy big leagues from other countries because they love the World Cup so much. But Jiangsu did something new. “Here, players are not famous stars getting paid a lot of money. They’re just common people you might know. The fans aren’t just strangers—they’re your family, friends, and neighbors. The soccer field isn’t just for professional players—it’s a place where everyone feels welcome,” Wu explained. “This league isn’t about being the best in the world. It’s about getting as many local people involved as possible. And that’s even better because it makes soccer a part of everyday life. Now, each city will have its own special soccer stories to remember.” 11．The underlined phrase “a big hit” in paragraph 1 probably means “________”. A．a great success B．a serious problem C．a boring event D．an expensive project 12．How long does the Jiangsu Football City League last? A．About 2 months. B．About 4 months. C．About 6 months. D．About 8 months. 13．What does the example of Suqian show us? A．The matches in Suqian are the most exciting. B．Cities are trying new ways to welcome fans. C．Suqian has the most delicious snacks. D．All tourist spots in Suqian are free now. 14．What makes the league special according to Journalist Wu? A．It only has a lot of famous stars. B．It is only for the professional players. C．It is copied from other countries. D．It makes soccer a part of everyday life. 15．Where can we probably read this passage? A．A history report.B．A book review. C．A travel guide. D．A sports magazine. B In late November 2025, a devastating fire broke out in Hung Fuk Court, Tai Po, Hong Kong, leaving a profound impact on the city. The blaze, which started in a residential building during maintenance work, spread rapidly due to the use of non-flame-retardant scaffolding nets, trapping many residents inside. After 43 hours of intense rescue efforts, the fire was finally controlled, but the disaster resulted in 159 deaths and 79 injuries, including heroic firefighters who sacrificed their lives while saving others. For 65-year-old Chan Yuk- fung, a resident who escaped with her granddaughter, the tragedy was both heart-wrenching and inspiring-she lost her home but witnessed unprecedented unity across Hong Kong and the Greater Bay Area. The Tai Po fire triggered an immediate and comprehensive response from the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) government. Within hours, temporary shelters were set up at nearby venues such as Tai Po Kwong Fuk Shopping Center and community halls, accommodating over 700 displaced residents. The HKSAR government established three special task forces to handle investigation, emergency support, and housing arrangements, demonstrating its commitment as the “responsible guardian” of citizens. To assist victims, the government launched the “Hung Fuk Court Assistance Fund,” which quickly accumulated HK37 billion-including HK3 billion in government seed money and HK34 billion in donations from enterprises, foundations, and individuals. Each affected family was eligible for a HK100,000 living subsidy to ease their financial burden. Beyond the HKSAR’s efforts, central government departments provided strong support. The Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office coordinated with the Ministry of Emergency Management to deliver critical supplies, including portable chargers, rescue robots, and breathing apparatus, in three batches. The State Fire and Rescue Administration also dispatched advanced equipment such as lighting drones and exoskeleton suits to enhance search and rescue capabilities. The Greater Bay Area responded swiftly too-Guangdong Province sent medical supplies and rescue teams, while Macao donated HK30 million through its foundation. Shenzhen residents organized “love relays” to deliver warm clothing and daily necessities to border checkpoints for Hong Kong volunteers. Community solidarity became a defining feature of the disaster response. Thousands of volunteers flocked to Tai Po, forming human chains to transport supplies at Kwong Fuk Shopping Center, where piles of water, food, and clothing created “mountains of love.” Local businesses offered free hotel rooms, transportation cards, and hot meals, while charitable organizations provided psychological counseling and funeral services. Even ordinary citizens contributed-some set up stalls to distribute free hot drinks, while others used social media to coordinate aid efforts. This outpouring of kindness transcended regional boundaries, reflecting the deep bond between people across Hong Kong and the mainland. As Hong Kong moves towards recovery, the HKSAR government is advancing long- term reconstruction plans. Financial Secretary Paul Chan announced five mid-to-long-term solutions, including building public housing in Tai Po to accommodate residents who wish to stay in their original community. Eligible families can also purchase public housing units across districts as early as mid-2026, with over 9,700 units available. Meanwhile, investigations into the fire’s cause are ongoing-police and the Independent Commission Against Corruption have arrested 21 individuals on suspicion of manslaughter and corruption related to substandard construction materials. Despite the tragedy, Hong Kong’s legislative council election proceeded as scheduled on December 7, 2025, with candidates focusing on post-disaster reconstruction in their campaigns, embodying the city’s resilience to move forward. 16．What caused the rapid spread of the Tai Po fire? A．Strong winds in the residential area. B．Non-flame-retardant scaffolding nets. C．Lack of fire-fighting equipment. D．Residents’ improper use of electrical appliances. 17．How much money was accumulated in the “Hung Fuk Court Assistance Fund”? A．HK 3 billion. B．HK 34 billion. C．HK 37 billion. D．HK 100,000 per family. 18．What support did the central government provide? A．Sending medical teams to treat the injured. B．Donating HK$30 million through foundations. C．Delivering rescue equipment and supplies. D．Building temporary shelters for displaced residents. 19．How did the community show solidarity during the disaster? A．By organizing protests against the government. B．By forming volunteer teams and donating supplies. C．By closing businesses to mourn the victims. D．By demanding immediate arrest of the responsible parties. 20．What is one of the HKSAR government’s long-term reconstruction plans? A．Banning all maintenance work in residential buildings. B．Building public housing in Tai Po for affected residents. C．Relocating all Tai Po residents to other districts. D．Using the assistance fund to compensate businesses. 三．语法填空（10分） Do you know the popular phrase “Calm and Unhurried, with Ease; In a Rush, Rolling and Crawling(爬行)？”It comes from a political debate(政治辩论) in Taiwan. A politician 21 (use) this phrase to criticize(批评) terrible work. And a musician turned it into a funny song, which soon became 22 hit online. The song’s success lies in its relatable meaning. Many students say they should study calmly for exams, but end up 23 (stay) up late to finish homework—total “Rolling and Crawling”! Office workers also joke about their busy days: they want to work well, but are chased by KPI and have no 24 (choose) but to rush around. This phrase even caught 25 attention of officials. A spokesman used it to talk about cross-strait issues(两岸议题),saying Taiwan’s industries should develop “with Ease” instead of “Rolling and Crawling”. It shows that good expressions(表达)can connect people deeply. Now, the phrase is 26 (wide)used in daily life to express the gap between ideals and reality. It reminds us that life isn’t always perfect, but we can keep 27 (try) our best. Next time you feel busy and tired, just laugh and say,“I am not ‘Rolling and Crawling’—it’s just my unique way of getting things done!” Would you like to share how you use this phrase in 28 (you)life? Or do you have other favourite popular 29 (phrase)? Feel free to talk about them with your friends—after all, sharing makes happiness double and 30 (difficult) half! 四．书面表达（15分） 31．（2025·福建三明·一模）随着社会的发展，学生们的作业越来越难，因此越来越多的学生使用手机中的APP来搜查他们不会做的题目。对此，不同的人有不同的看法。请根据以下文字提示，写一篇英语短文。 Agreement 1. solve difficulties in their study in time, convenient 2. study independently 3. be more interested in studying Disagreement 1. pretend (假装) to study, play games 2. copy the answers 3. a waste of time Your ideas … 注意事项: 1. 必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 4. 词数80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Today, more and more students are using the APPs on their mobile phones to help with their homework ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型闯关02 四大题型综合训练2 （考试时间：50分钟 试卷满分：60分） 一．完形填空（15分） （2025·福建三明·二模）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When Luo Xikun was a young boy, his dream job was to deal with machines. He started 1 at a young age, first as a kitchen helper and then as a food deliveryman (送货员) for a platform (平台) providing life services. In his 2 time, Luo kept studying to get a degree. In 2022, the platform started looking for drone (无人机) pilots among its deliverymen. Luo saw this as a chance to follow his 3 and decided to give it a try. After a month of training, he 4 a difficult exam and became a drone pilot. Luo’s job has changed a lot since then. He used to spend long hours delivering food on the roads, 5 now he spends his time learning new things and working with drones. “Flying drones is serious,” Luo says. “There’s no room for 6 .” With more experience, Luo then got a new job that tests drone flights and 7 new routes (路线). One of his exciting tasks was to work on a drone delivery route along the Great Wall. The trip used to take over 50 minutes to walk. Luo and his team worked hard to plan and test the route, even 8 challenges like strong wind and sudden rain. Drones now help deliver things to tourists 9 . Luo feels proud that technology is making life 10 and helping people see more new places. He believes drones could be used more widely in the future. 1．A．studying B．working C．traveling 2．A．spare B．early C．hard 3．A．advice B．rule C．dream 4．A．passed B．failed C．canceled 5．A．and B．but C．or 6．A．mistakes B．improvements C．decisions 7．A．cuts off B．gives up C．works out 8．A．avoiding B．facing C．refusing 9．A．quickly B．normally C．clearly 10．A．longer B．busier C．easier 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 【原文】本文主要讲述了罗锡坤怀揣与机器打交道的梦想，从厨房帮手、送餐员起步，2022 年抓住机会成为无人机飞手，负责测试飞行、规划路线，助力长城沿线配送，他因科技让生活更便捷而自豪，也看好无人机的未来应用。 1．句意：他很小就开始工作了，起初是做厨房帮手，之后成为一个提供生活服务平台的送餐员。 studying学习；working工作；traveling旅行。根据“first as a kitchen helper and then as a food deliveryman”可知，此处描述的是开始工作的经历。故选B。 2．句意：在他的业余时间里，罗坚持学习以获取学位。 spare空闲的；early早的；hard困难的。根据“kept studying to get a degree” 可知，学习是在非工作时间进行的。故选A。 3．句意：罗将此视为追寻自己梦想的机会，决定尝试一下。 advice建议；rule规则；dream梦想。根据“When Luo Xikun was a young boy, his dream job was to deal with machines”可知，此处平台招聘无人机飞手，对他来说是追逐梦想的机会。故选C。 4．句意：经过一个月的训练，他通过了一场艰难的考试，成为了一名无人机飞手。 passed通过；failed失败；canceled取消。根据“became a drone pilot”可知，他通过了考试，获得了无人机飞手资格。故选A。 5．句意：他过去常常长时间在路上送外卖，但现在他把时间花在学习新事物和操作无人机上。 and和；but但是；or否则。根据“He used to spend long hours delivering food on the roads” 和 “now he spends his time learning new things and working with drones”可知，此处把现在和之前做了对比，句子为转折关系，but“但是”，符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：“驾驶无人机是件严肃的事，” 罗说，“容不得半点差错。” mistakes错误；improvements提高；decisions决定。根据“Flying drones is serious”可知，无人机飞行不容许出现问题。故选A。 7．句意：随着经验增多，罗随后得到了一份新工作，测试无人机飞行并规划新路线。 cuts off切断；gives up放弃；works out算出。根据“...a new job that tests drone flights and... new routes” 可知，此处指规划制定新路线。故选C。 8．句意：罗和他的团队努力规划并测试这条路线，甚至要面对强风、突如其来的降雨等挑战。 avoiding避免；facing面对；refusing拒绝。根据“Luo and his team worked hard to plan and test the route” 和 “challenges like strong winds and sudden rain”可知，他们在规划测试路线时会遇到这些挑战。故选B。 9．句意：无人机现在能快速地给游客送货。 quickly快速地；normally正常地；clearly清楚地。根据“The trip used to take over 50 minutes to walk”可知，无人机能更快地将物品送到游客手中。故选A。 10．句意：罗感到自豪，因为科技让生活变得更轻松，还帮助人们见识到更多新地方。 longer更长的；busier更忙的；easier更容易的。文章描述了无人机在送货方面的应用，以及为人们带来的便利。故选C。 二．阅读理解（20分） A The Jiangsu Football City League, also called Su Chao, has become a big hit on the Chinese Internet. Many interesting slogans like “No cheating, just real rivalries” and “Game first, friendship fourteenth” show how intense the match is! Organized by the Jiangsu sports department and 13 city governments, the league encourages everyone to join and play for their city’s honor. It started on May 10 and will end on Nov 2. There are 516 players from 13 teams, including students, professional (专业的) players, and many amateurs (业余爱好者) aged 16 to 40. Matches mostly happen on weekends, with one round each week. Some cities offer freebies to attract visiting fans. For example, Suqian gives free tickets to tourist spots and local snacks. Journalist Wu talked about why this league is different. He said that in China, people usually copy big leagues from other countries because they love the World Cup so much. But Jiangsu did something new. “Here, players are not famous stars getting paid a lot of money. They’re just common people you might know. The fans aren’t just strangers—they’re your family, friends, and neighbors. The soccer field isn’t just for professional players—it’s a place where everyone feels welcome,” Wu explained. “This league isn’t about being the best in the world. It’s about getting as many local people involved as possible. And that’s even better because it makes soccer a part of everyday life. Now, each city will have its own special soccer stories to remember.” 11．The underlined phrase “a big hit” in paragraph 1 probably means “________”. A．a great success B．a serious problem C．a boring event D．an expensive project 12．How long does the Jiangsu Football City League last? A．About 2 months. B．About 4 months. C．About 6 months. D．About 8 months. 13．What does the example of Suqian show us? A．The matches in Suqian are the most exciting. B．Cities are trying new ways to welcome fans. C．Suqian has the most delicious snacks. D．All tourist spots in Suqian are free now. 14．What makes the league special according to Journalist Wu? A．It only has a lot of famous stars. B．It is only for the professional players. C．It is copied from other countries. D．It makes soccer a part of everyday life. 15．Where can we probably read this passage? A．A history report.B．A book review. C．A travel guide. D．A sports magazine. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．D 【导语】本文介绍了江苏足球城市联赛，它鼓励各地市民参与并为自己城市争光，比赛由业余选手和学生组成，目标是让更多人参与到足球运动中，并让它成为日常生活的一部分。 11．词句猜测题。根据“Many interesting slogans like ‘No cheating, just real rivalries’ and ‘Game first, friendship fourteenth’ show how intense the match is!”可知，联赛口号有趣、比赛激烈，均体现其受欢迎、成功，即“a great success”。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据“It started on May 10 and will end on Nov 2.”可知，5月10日开始，11月2日结束，约6个月。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“Some cities offer freebies to attract visiting fans. For example, Suqian gives free tickets to tourist spots and local snacks.”可知，是为了说明一些城市尝试新方法来吸引来访的球迷。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据“And that’s even better because it makes soccer a part of everyday life.”可知，联赛让更多当地人参与，让足球成为日常生活的一部分。故选D。 15．推理判断题。全文围绕足球联赛展开，涵盖赛制、规模和体育精神，属于体育类内容。故选D。 B In late November 2025, a devastating fire broke out in Hung Fuk Court, Tai Po, Hong Kong, leaving a profound impact on the city. The blaze, which started in a residential building during maintenance work, spread rapidly due to the use of non-flame-retardant scaffolding nets, trapping many residents inside. After 43 hours of intense rescue efforts, the fire was finally controlled, but the disaster resulted in 159 deaths and 79 injuries, including heroic firefighters who sacrificed their lives while saving others. For 65-year-old Chan Yuk- fung, a resident who escaped with her granddaughter, the tragedy was both heart-wrenching and inspiring-she lost her home but witnessed unprecedented unity across Hong Kong and the Greater Bay Area. The Tai Po fire triggered an immediate and comprehensive response from the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) government. Within hours, temporary shelters were set up at nearby venues such as Tai Po Kwong Fuk Shopping Center and community halls, accommodating over 700 displaced residents. The HKSAR government established three special task forces to handle investigation, emergency support, and housing arrangements, demonstrating its commitment as the “responsible guardian” of citizens. To assist victims, the government launched the “Hung Fuk Court Assistance Fund,” which quickly accumulated HK37 billion-including HK3 billion in government seed money and HK34 billion in donations from enterprises, foundations, and individuals. Each affected family was eligible for a HK100,000 living subsidy to ease their financial burden. Beyond the HKSAR’s efforts, central government departments provided strong support. The Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office coordinated with the Ministry of Emergency Management to deliver critical supplies, including portable chargers, rescue robots, and breathing apparatus, in three batches. The State Fire and Rescue Administration also dispatched advanced equipment such as lighting drones and exoskeleton suits to enhance search and rescue capabilities. The Greater Bay Area responded swiftly too-Guangdong Province sent medical supplies and rescue teams, while Macao donated HK30 million through its foundation. Shenzhen residents organized “love relays” to deliver warm clothing and daily necessities to border checkpoints for Hong Kong volunteers. Community solidarity became a defining feature of the disaster response. Thousands of volunteers flocked to Tai Po, forming human chains to transport supplies at Kwong Fuk Shopping Center, where piles of water, food, and clothing created “mountains of love.” Local businesses offered free hotel rooms, transportation cards, and hot meals, while charitable organizations provided psychological counseling and funeral services. Even ordinary citizens contributed-some set up stalls to distribute free hot drinks, while others used social media to coordinate aid efforts. This outpouring of kindness transcended regional boundaries, reflecting the deep bond between people across Hong Kong and the mainland. As Hong Kong moves towards recovery, the HKSAR government is advancing long- term reconstruction plans. Financial Secretary Paul Chan announced five mid-to-long-term solutions, including building public housing in Tai Po to accommodate residents who wish to stay in their original community. Eligible families can also purchase public housing units across districts as early as mid-2026, with over 9,700 units available. Meanwhile, investigations into the fire’s cause are ongoing-police and the Independent Commission Against Corruption have arrested 21 individuals on suspicion of manslaughter and corruption related to substandard construction materials. Despite the tragedy, Hong Kong’s legislative council election proceeded as scheduled on December 7, 2025, with candidates focusing on post-disaster reconstruction in their campaigns, embodying the city’s resilience to move forward. 16．What caused the rapid spread of the Tai Po fire? A．Strong winds in the residential area. B．Non-flame-retardant scaffolding nets. C．Lack of fire-fighting equipment. D．Residents’ improper use of electrical appliances. 17．How much money was accumulated in the “Hung Fuk Court Assistance Fund”? A．HK 3 billion. B．HK 34 billion. C．HK 37 billion. D．HK 100,000 per family. 18．What support did the central government provide? A．Sending medical teams to treat the injured. B．Donating HK$30 million through foundations. C．Delivering rescue equipment and supplies. D．Building temporary shelters for displaced residents. 19．How did the community show solidarity during the disaster? A．By organizing protests against the government. B．By forming volunteer teams and donating supplies. C．By closing businesses to mourn the victims. D．By demanding immediate arrest of the responsible parties. 20．What is one of the HKSAR government’s long-term reconstruction plans? A．Banning all maintenance work in residential buildings. B．Building public housing in Tai Po for affected residents. C．Relocating all Tai Po residents to other districts. D．Using the assistance fund to compensate businesses. 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．B 【导语】本文讲述了2025年香港宏福苑特大火灾的灾难经过、政府与民间的全方位救援行动、社会各界展现的团结互助精神，以及灾后重建规划与调查进展。 16．细节理解题。根据原文“spread rapidly due to the use of non-flame-retardant scaffolding nets”可知，火势迅速蔓延的原因是使用了非阻燃的脚手架防护网，故选B。 17．细节理解题。原文提到“Hung Fuk Court Assistance Fund...quickly accumulated HK37 billion”可知，基金总额为370亿港元，故选C。 18．细节理解题。中央政府的支持包括“deliver critical supplies, including portable chargers, rescue robots...”可知，属于提供救援设备和物资，故选C。 19．细节理解题。社区团结的表现包括“thousands of volunteers...forming human chains to transport supplies”和“Even ordinary citizens contributed-some set up stalls to distribute free hot drinks, while others used social media to coordinate aid efforts.”可知，通过组建志愿者团队和捐赠物资，社区在灾难中表现出团结，故选B。 20．细节理解题。特区政府的长期重建计划之一是“building public housing in Tai Po to accommodate residents”可知，即在大埔兴建公共房屋安置受影响居民，故选B。 三．语法填空（10分） Do you know the popular phrase “Calm and Unhurried, with Ease; In a Rush, Rolling and Crawling(爬行)？”It comes from a political debate(政治辩论) in Taiwan. A politician 21 (use) this phrase to criticize(批评) terrible work. And a musician turned it into a funny song, which soon became 22 hit online. The song’s success lies in its relatable meaning. Many students say they should study calmly for exams, but end up 23 (stay) up late to finish homework—total “Rolling and Crawling”! Office workers also joke about their busy days: they want to work well, but are chased by KPI and have no 24 (choose) but to rush around. This phrase even caught 25 attention of officials. A spokesman used it to talk about cross-strait issues(两岸议题),saying Taiwan’s industries should develop “with Ease” instead of “Rolling and Crawling”. It shows that good expressions(表达)can connect people deeply. Now, the phrase is 26 (wide)used in daily life to express the gap between ideals and reality. It reminds us that life isn’t always perfect, but we can keep 27 (try) our best. Next time you feel busy and tired, just laugh and say,“I am not ‘Rolling and Crawling’—it’s just my unique way of getting things done!” Would you like to share how you use this phrase in 28 (you)life? Or do you have other favourite popular 29 (phrase)? Feel free to talk about them with your friends—after all, sharing makes happiness double and 30 (difficult) half! 【答案】1．used 2．a 3．staying 4．choice 5．the 6．widely 7．trying 8．your 9．phrases 10．difficulty 【导语】本文主要介绍了“从从容容，游刃有余；手忙脚乱，连滚带爬”这一流行语的起源、传播及在生活中的应用，体现了流行语连接人们、反映现实的作用。 1．句意：一名政治家用这个短语批评糟糕的工作。根据“And a musician turned it...”可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，use的过去式是used。故填used。 2．句意：一名音乐家把它编成了一首有趣的歌，这首歌很快在网上走红。根据“hit”可知，hit作“热门事物”讲时是可数名词，此处表泛指且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 3．句意：但最后熬夜完成作业——完全是“连滚带爬”！根据“end up...”可知，“end up doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“以做某事告终”，stay的动名词是staying。故填staying。 4．句意：但被KPI追赶，别无选择只能四处奔波。根据“ have no ... but to rush around.”可知，“have no choice but to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“别无选择只能做某事”，choose的名词形式是choice。故填choice。 5．句意：这个短语甚至引起了官员们的注意。根据“...attention of...”可知，“the attention of...”是固定搭配，意为“……的注意”，此处用定冠词the。故填the。 6．句意：现在，这个短语在日常生活中被广泛用于表达理想与现实的差距。根据“used”可知，此处修饰动词used，用wide的副词形式widely。故填widely。 7．句意：但我们可以继续尽最大努力。根据“keep...our best”可知，“keep doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“继续做某事”，try的动名词是trying。故填trying。 8．句意：你愿意分享这个短语在你生活中的用法吗？根据“...life”可知，此处修饰名词life，用you的形容词性物主代词your。故填your。 9．句意：或者你有其他喜欢的流行语吗？根据“other favourite popular...”可知，other后接可数名词复数，phrase的复数是phrases。故填phrases。 10．句意：毕竟，分享让快乐加倍，困难减半！根据“ sharing makes happiness double and ... half!”可知，此处与happiness并列，用difficult的名词形式difficulty。故填difficulty。 四．书面表达（15分） 31．（2025·福建三明·一模）随着社会的发展，学生们的作业越来越难，因此越来越多的学生使用手机中的APP来搜查他们不会做的题目。对此，不同的人有不同的看法。请根据以下文字提示，写一篇英语短文。 Agreement 1. solve difficulties in their study in time, convenient 2. study independently 3. be more interested in studying Disagreement 1. pretend (假装) to study, play games 2. copy the answers 3. a waste of time Your ideas … 注意事项: 1. 必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 4. 词数80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Today, more and more students are using the APPs on their mobile phones to help with their homework ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Today, more and more students are using the APPs on their mobile phones to help with their homework. However, different people have different ideas about it. Some people think it’s useful. First, with the help of these APPs, students can solve difficulties in their study in time. It’s easy and convenient for them. Besides, they can study at home. Meanwhile, they can choose their own teachers they like, and they will be more interested in studying. However, others don’t think so. They think some students just pretend to study, in fact they play games. They don’t want to think independently, but only copy the answers. They don’t care about their study at all. It’s a waste of time. I think it’s good for students who are hard-working because it’s quite convenient. They can study better. But for students who don’t want to study, it’s very bad. I hope students can make good use of it. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先写出越来越多的学生使用手机中的APP来搜查他们不会做的题目。 第二步，再写出同意这种做法和不同意这种做法的原因。 第三步，最后写出自己的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①in time及时 ②pretend to study假装学习 ③make good use of好好使用 [高分句型] ①Meanwhile, they can choose their own teachers they like, and they will be more interested in studying.（and连接并列成分） ②I think it’s good for students who are hard-working because it’s quite convenient.（定语从句） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $