高考动词变形语法单句训练C-E 课件-2026届高三英语二轮复习专项

高考3000词-动词变形 --语法填空单句题库C-E 练习21.cast-cast-cast ①　The talented director finally ________ (cast) the lead role in the new film, choosing a relatively unknown actress for the part. ②　The old bronze statue, beautifully ________ (cast) over a century ago, remains the most famous landmark in the town square. ③　________ (cast) doubt on someone's honesty without any evidence is both unfair and potentially harmful to their reputation. ④　His primary responsibility in the project is ________ (cast) a clear vision for the team to follow during the development phase. ⑤　From the shore, we could watch the experienced angler ________ (cast) his fishing line far out into the deep, calm lake. ⑥　By the time the producer intervened, a serious disagreement about the script ________ (cast) a shadow over the entire production. 答案： cast cast Casting to cast cast had cast 练习22、catch-caught-caught ①　Before the new security system was installed, several shoplifters ________ (catch) in the act by the store manager last month. ②　If a student ________ (catch) cheating during the national exam, they will face serious consequences including disqualification. ③　________ (catch) the early morning train requires waking up before dawn, which is challenging for many commuters. ④　The athlete apologized for ________ (catch) using banned substances, which resulted in his two-year suspension from competition. ⑤　I felt something ________ (catch) my sleeve as I walked through the dense bushes along the hiking trail. ⑥　The novel's brilliant plot ________ (catch) the imagination of millions of readers since its publication three years ago. 答案： were caught  is caught  Catching  having been caught catch  has caught  练习23、choose-chose-chosen ①　The committee ________ (choose) the winner from among the five finalists at the ceremony next Friday. ②　The materials used in the construction of this bridge ________ (choose) for their durability and resistance to extreme weather. ③　________ (choose) between two equally good universities was a pleasant but difficult dilemma for the outstanding student. ④　In this competition, participants ________ (choose) based on both their talent and their previous performance records. ⑤　Little did they know that their future leader already ________ (choose) by the elders in a secret meeting. ⑥　________ (choose) as the team leader for the third time, he felt both honored and deeply responsible for the upcoming project. 答案： will choose were chosen Choosing are chosen had been chosen Chosen 练习24、cost-cost-cost ①　The new environmental protection program ________ (cost) the government over two billion dollars to implement last year. ②　The manager's main concern is ________ (cost) the production process accurately to ensure profitability. ③　Too much time ________ (cost) already on debating minor details instead of focusing on the main issues. ④　With so much money ________ (cost) in research and development, the product must succeed in the market. ⑤　The real challenge lies not in ________ (cost) the project, but in securing adequate funding for it. ⑥　He regretted ________ (cost) his team the victory by making that unnecessary foul in the final minute. 答案： cost to cost has been cost having been cost costing having cost 练习25、cut-cut-cut ①　The chef skillfully ________ (cut) the vegetables into thin, uniform slices for the salad. ②　The federal budget for education ________ (cut) by nearly 10% in the latest round of fiscal adjustments. ③　________ (cut) all unnecessary expenses is the first step towards achieving financial stability this year. ④　My suggestion for saving time is ________ (cut) the long meeting short and focusing on actionable items. ⑤　She felt a sharp pain as the paper ________ (cut) her finger while she was opening the envelope. ⑥　By the time they finished editing, over thirty minutes ________ (cut) from the original film to meet runtime requirements. 答案： cut was cut Cutting to cut cut had been cut 练习26、deal-dealt-dealt ①　The experienced diplomat ________ (deal) with several international crises successfully during his long career. ②　Harshly with students who make honest mistakes ________ (deal) in this teacher's classroom, which discourages learning. ③　________ (deal) a severe blow by the economic sanctions, the country's trade deficit widened significantly last quarter. ④　The manager's priority now is ________ (deal) effectively with the customer complaints that have accumulated recently. ⑤　I heard the negotiators ________ (deal) the final terms of the agreement late into the night yesterday. ⑥　By the end of the fiscal year, all outstanding contractual disputes ________ (deal) with through arbitration or settlement. 答案：has dealt / dealt is not dealt Dealt to deal deal　had been dealt 练习26、deal-dealt-dealt ①　The experienced diplomat ________ (deal) with several international crises successfully during his long career. ②　Harshly with students who make honest mistakes ________ (deal) in this teacher's classroom, which discourages learning. ③　________ (deal) a severe blow by the economic sanctions, the country's trade deficit widened significantly last quarter. ④　The manager's priority now is ________ (deal) effectively with the customer complaints that have accumulated recently. ⑤　I heard the negotiators ________ (deal) the final terms of the agreement late into the night yesterday. ⑥　By the end of the fiscal year, all outstanding contractual disputes ________ (deal) with through arbitration or settlement. 答案：has dealt / dealt is not dealt Dealt to deal deal　had been dealt 练习27、dig-dug-dug ①　If you ________ (dig) deeper into the historical records, you might uncover some fascinating facts about this building. ②　Enough evidence ________ (dig) up by journalists to warrant a formal investigation into the matter. ③　It was the deepest hole ever ________ (dig) by hand in this region, measuring over fifteen meters in depth. ④　The archaeologists ________ (dig) carefully at the site last months and they found the first significant artifact. ⑤　The truth, once ________ (dig) up from buried memories, can sometimes be painful but necessary for healing. ⑥　________ (dig) a proper foundation is crucial before any construction can begin on this unstable ground. 答案：dig has been dug dug dug dug Digging 练习28、dive-dived/dove-dived ①　The stock market ________ (dive) sharply last Monday, causing widespread concern among investors globally. ②　More research needs ________ (dive) into the long-term effects of this medication before it can be widely prescribed. ③　Without hesitation, the lifeguard ________ (dive) into the rough waves to rescue the struggling swimmer. ④　The submarine ________ (dive) to a record depth during its latest scientific mission in the Pacific Ocean. ⑤　________ (dive) into a new subject without any preparation often leads to confusion and wasted effort. ⑥　Her immediate reaction was ________ (dive) for cover when she heard the loud, unexpected explosion. 答案：dived to be dived / diving dived / dove dived Diving to dive 练习29、do-did-done ①　She ________ (do) all the preparation work for the conference by herself before the team arrived. ②　As ________ (do) in previous years, the annual charity dinner will be held at the grand hotel downtown. ③　________ (do) regular exercise is essential for maintaining both physical health and mental well-being. ④　What really matters is not what is ________ (do) for you, but what you choose ________ (do) for others. ⑤　He regretted ________ (do) so little to help his friend during the difficult time, though he had promised otherwise. ⑥　The project is far from ________ (do); there are still several critical phases that require our attention. 答案：had done done Doing done; to do having done done 练习30、draw-drew-drawn ①　The architect ________ (draw) the initial sketches for the new museum building late into the night. ②　If clear boundaries ________ (draw) at the beginning, many of these workplace conflicts could have been avoided. ③　________ (draw) by the mystery, she found herself returning to the old bookstore again and again. ④　The conclusion ________ (draw) from the data appears to be inconsistent with our initial hypothesis. ⑤　We could feel the tension in the air ________ (draw) tighter as the deadline for the decision approached. ⑥　It was a lesson ________ (draw) from personal experience, not from any textbook or lecture. 答案：drew / was drawing had been drawn Drawn drawn drawing drawn 练习31、dream- dreamt/dreamed - dreamt/dreamed ①　As a child, she often ________ (dream) of becoming an astronaut and exploring distant galaxies. ②　Such success could only have been ________ (dream) of in their wildest imagination a few years ago. ③　________ (dream) about future possibilities is harmless, but taking action to achieve them is what truly matters. ④　His greatest ambition was ________ (dream) the impossible dream and then making it a reality through effort. ⑤　The possibility of failure is not even worth ________ (dream) about if we focus fully on our preparation. ⑥　It was a scenario they had never ________ (dream) possible until it actually unfolded before their eyes. 答案：dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed Dreaming to dream dreaming dreamt / dreamed 练习32、drink-drank-drunk ①At the celebration, he ________ (drink) a toast to everyone's health and future success. ②　The warning label clearly states that the medicine should not ________ (drink) on an empty stomach. ③　________ (drink) too much coffee late at night is almost guaranteed to interfere with your sleep. ④　Their tradition is ________ (drink) a special herbal tea at the beginning of each new season. ⑤　I once saw him ________ (drink) an entire liter of water in one go after the marathon. ⑥　By midnight, all the prepared lemonade ________ (drink) by the thirsty guests at the garden party. 答案：①　drank ②　be drunk ③　Drinking ④　to drink ⑤　drink ⑥　had been drunk 练习33、drive-drove-driven ①　Despite the heavy storm, she ________ (drive) all the way from the city to the coastal village to see her family. ②　The new policy is ________ (drive) by a genuine desire to improve efficiency, not just to cut costs. ③　________ (drive) by intense curiosity, the young scientist devoted years to solving the complex mystery. ④　His main responsibility at the company is ________ (drive) innovation in their product development process. ⑤　We watched the race car ________ (drive) around the track at breathtaking speeds during the final lap. ⑥　By the time help arrived, the injured driver ________ (drive) to the nearest hospital by a passing motorist. 答案：drove driven Driven to drive drive had been driven 练习34、eat-ate-eaten ①　①　They ________ (eat) at that small Italian restaurant downtown almost every weekend last summer. ②　All the homemade cookies ________ (eat) by the children within minutes of being placed on the table. ③　________ (eat) a balanced breakfast every morning is widely considered a key habit for maintaining good health. ④　My plan is ________ (eat) more home-cooked meals and less fast food to improve my diet. ⑤　I could hear the mice ________ (eat) something inside the walls late at night, which was quite disturbing. ⑥　By the time we finished cooking, most of the appetizers already ________ (eat) by our hungry guests. 答案：ate were eaten Eating to eat eating had been eaten $