广东省广州市增城区2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025学年第一学期期末质量检测卷 七年级英语 (本试卷共四大题，满分110分，考试时间100分钟。) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必在答卷上用黑色宇迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自已的学校、姓名、考号。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的 相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不 能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语言知识运用（共两节；满分25分) 第一节语法选择（共10题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答卷上将该项涂黑。 Zhanjiang Mangrove (National Nature Reserve is one of the most important nature reserves in Guangdong.It is 1 beautiful home for over 300 kinds of plants and 400 kinds of animals.Many rare birds live here,2 it's also a great place to bird watching Mangrove trees are 3.They grow in salty water near the sea.4 long roots can hold the soil well.This can stop the land from washing away.Also,mangroves help keep the air and water clean.They are like"guardians"of the coast.Many people are interested in these amazing trees because5 their special abilities. Every year,many visitors 6 to Zhanjiang to visit the reserve.When they go there,guides often tell them 7 to protect the environment.Visitors shouldn't 8 flowers or cut down trees.They must keep the place tidy. It is important for everyone 9 the reserve.If we take good care ofit,the mangroves 10 more and more beautiful.And the animals can have a safe home forever.Let's work hard to protect this wonderful nature reserve together. 1.A./ B.a C.an D.the 2.A.or B.if C.so D.but 3.A.special B.specially C.more special D.most special 4.A.They B.Them C.Their D.Theirs 5.A.in B.of C.for D.with 6.A.came B.come C.comes D.will come 7.A.how B.what C.when D.where 8.A.pick B.picked C.picking D.to pick 9.A.protect B.protected C.protecting D.to protect 10.A.become B.became C.becomes D.will become 第二节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 第1页共8页（七年级英语) A German man named Eric Baden has a cool Chinese name,"Laolin".Laolin has a great 11 for coffee.Many years ago,he liked coffee so much that he came to China with a 12.to find great coffee beans ()His trip took him to Yunnan,China,where he 13 made it. About ten years ago,not many people 14 Yunnan coffee.Most people wanted to buy coffee from other countries.Laolin saw that the farmers in Yunnan worked hard,but they didn't know how to grow better coffee.So he decided to stay and 15 what he knew.Teaching new skills was difficult and it 16great patience,but he carried on,driven by his dream in Yunnan's coffee beans. Slowly,things started to change.With Laolin's help,the coffee from Yunnan became a good product( )Its delicious taste made it more and more 17.Today,customers in coffee shops proudly ask,"Is this coffee from Yunnan?"They know it means good products.Laolin is very 18 to see this change. Yunnan's Pu'er,which was once only famous for tea,is now well-known for both tea and coffee.At a big Shanghai coffee festival,the special "Pu'er Tea Latte"-a mix of local tea and coffee,eastern cultures and western cultures,became a big 19.For Laolin,this success is more than just making good coffee.It's about building relationships between people and 20 in every warm cup.Looking back,Laolin often says:"The most beautiful thing is to see your dream come true in helping others." 11.A.love B.sale C.power D.sight 12.A.gift B.lesson C.dream D.problem 13.A.deeply B.quickly C.finally D.suddenly 14.A.picked up B.worried about C.knew about D.watched over 15.A.share B.collect C.compete D.discover 16.A.owned B.burned C.tested D.needed 17.A.creative B.difficult C.harmful D.popular 18.A.polite B.happy C.patient D.sincere 19.A.skill B.success C.festival D.solution 20.A.objects B.factories C.treasures D.cultures 二、阅读（共两节：满分35分) 第一节阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从21~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 选项涂黑。 (A) A three-year-old boy,Peter,doesn't like storms.He doesn't like the lightning or the thunder of storms. Storms always make Peter feel afraid.No matter how much his parents comfort (him,he is still afraid of storms One day,Peter's grandfather came to visit.While they were sitting at the table and eating lunch,a storm blew up.Peter felt afraid when he saw the lightning and heard the thunder. Peter's grandfather put his hand on Peter's shoulder and said to him,"I know you have courage.Where is your courage,Peter?Do you hide it?" Peter began to look for his courage in the house.He looked for it under his bed and at his toy box.He also checked the desks of his bedroom,but he couldn't find his courage anywhere. Peter felt very grieved so he ran over to his grandfather and couldn't help crying.He was so unhappy and said he couldn't find his courage.Peter's grandfather began to laugh.He said to Peter,"Don't you notice 第2页共8页（七年级英语） that the storm is over?"Peter looked at the clear sky and began to laugh,too.He said,"I am busy looking for my courage,so I forget to be afraid." Peter's grandfather said,"See?When you don't care about or forget what you are afraid of,you have courage." 21.What makes Peter feel afraid? A.Storms. B.Rainy days. C.His grandfather. D.His parents'comfort. 22.What does the underlined word"grieved"mean in Paragraph 5? A.Sad. B.Glad. C.Excited. D.Nervous. 23.In what order do the following events happen in this story? a.Peter was having lunch with his family. b.Peter's grandfather came to visit Peter. c.Peter said he forgot to be afraid of the storm. d.Peter's grandfather told him the storm was over. e.Peter's grandfather asked him to look for his courage. A.b-a-e-c-d B.b-a-e-d-c C.a-b-e-d-c D.a-b-d-c-e 24.What can we learn from the story? A.People will have courage after the storm is gone. B.Courage is a thing that you can find in your room. C.Doing something else can help you stop being afraid. D.Grandfathers can always help us find our lost things. (B) The Mogao Caves are a very special place in China,which lie in Dunhuang,Gansu Province.The Mogao Caves are thousands of years old.In 1987,they were listed as a world heritage site by UNESCO. Many people,including archaeologists(考古学家)and researchers,work hard to take care of the Mogao Caves and learn more about them.Fan Jinshi is one of these kinds of researchers. Fan Jinshi was born in Beijing on July 9,1938.Her father graduated from Tsinghua University and he had a strong interest in Chinese classical art and culture. Influenced by her father,Fan Jinshi liked visiting museums when she was in middle school.With the great love of Chinese culture,she studied in the archaeology department in Peking University and graduated in 1963.Then she started working at Dunhuang.There she spent almost 60 years taking care of Dunhuang. People call her the"Daughter of Dunhuang". On May 4,2023,Fan Jinshi returned to Peking University.And she brought back 10 million RMB donations to set up the Fan Jinshi Education Fund (to support the research of Dunhuang at Peking University. "Money should be spent in the right way.People can't only think of themselves,"she said."Hopefully the Fund can help Dunhuang studies at the university,so it can raise cultural confidence and strength." 25.What does the underlined word"them"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Researchers. B.Archaeologists. C.The Mogao Caves. D.World heritage sites. 第3页共8页（七年级英语） 26.Why did Fan Jinshi choose to study archaeology in Peking University? A.Because she worked in museums when she was a child. B.Because she wanted to work in Dunhuang after graduation. C.Because her father asked her to learn about traditional culture. D.Because she loved Chinese culture and was influenced by her father. 27.The Fan Jinshi Education Fund was set up A.to help take care of the Mogao Caves B.to encourage the research of Dunhuang C.to tell people more about Dunhuang D.to make people have an interest in Dunhuang 28.What is the main purpose of the article? A.To introduce tourist spots in Dunhuang. B.To talk about the beauty of Mogao Caves. C.To show Fan Jinshi's hard work for Dunhuang. D.To ask people to give money for cultural research. (C) Nine junior high school students from Nepal made their space dream come true.Their small satellite, Slippers2Sat,successfully went into space on December 10,2025.A Chinese rocket named Lijian-1 Y11 carried their satellite,together with 8 other satellites,into the right orbit (high above Earth.This task was part of a China-Nepal education programme,which aims to encourage students in developing countries to explore space science. The students spent months working on Slippers2Sat.With guidance from Chinese experts and local teachers,they learned basic space and science skills first,then designed and helped build the small satellite together.Their hard work paid off.The satellite has two important jobs.It will watch water bodies like lakes and rivers on Earth,and also check for early signs of earthquakes,providing information to help both Nepali and Chinese prepare for natural disasters.When the students watched the rocket take off,they felt so excited and proud."We tried our best every day,and now our satellite is in space!It's like a dream,"one student said happily. Slippers2Sat is small but very useful.Their story shows that young people can also do great things.for space science if they work hard.Many people around the world admired the students for their passion ( and creativity.Their experience tells us that no dream is too big if we keep trying. 29.How many satellites did the Chinese rocket send into space together? A.8. B.9. C.10. D.11. 30.What is the main purpose of the China-Nepal education program? A.To build more satellites together. B.To help Chinese students learn science skills. C.To make money through space exploration tasks. D.To let students in developing countries to explore space. 31.What will Slippers2Sat do in space? A.Watch the rocket's movement in Earth's orbit. B.Help Nepali students learn space science online. C.Provide food to help prepare for natural disasters. D.Watch water bodies and check early earthquake signs. 第4页共8页（七年级英语） 32.How did the students feel when they saw the rocket take off? A.Angry and upset. B.Excited and proud. C.Nervous and worried. D.Happy and satisfied. (D) The Wonderful World of Collections! Are you interested in starting a collection or showing off your own?The City Youth Center is holding a special"Collection Weekend"next month.Everyone is welcome! Amazing Collections Exhibition Come and see amazing collections from our community!You will see stamps,coins,model cars,and even special shells. Time:Saturday,10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Place:Main Hall,City Youth Center Fee:Free! Lecture:How to Start a Collection Mr.Davis,a famous local collector,will give a talk.He will share tips on how to begin,organize,and care for your collection.It's perfect for beginners. Time:Saturday,2:00 p.m.-3:00 p.m. Place:Room 201,City Youth Center Fee:$5 per person Collectors'Sharing Session This is your chance to share your hobby!Bring your favourite collection item and talk about it with other young collectors.Let's learn from each other! Time:Sunday,1:30 p.m.-3:30 p.m. Place:Community Room,City Library (next to the Center) Fee:Free! Booking Information: For the lecture,please book your ticket online.Visit our website:www.cityyouthcenter.org/events. For free events,just come and join the fun! 33.If you want to learn how to organize a collection,where should you go? A.Room 201,City Youth Center. B.The Community Room,City Library. C.The Main Hall,City Youth Center. D.The Community Room,City Youth Center. 34.How can you book a ticket for the lecture by Mr.Davis? A.Just come and join the fun. B.Make a phone call to the City Library. C.Go to the Community Room on Sunday. D.Visit the website www.cityyouthcenter.org/events. 35.This passage is most probably written for A.tourists B.teachers C.collection lovers D.library workers 第二节阅读填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A~G选项，选出可以填入36~40各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 第5页共8页（七年级英语） 黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you think it is difficult to be a junior high school student?With homework,exams and other activities,.you may feel stressed(有压力的).36 Plan Your Day A good plan can help a lot.It can make you less stressed and plan tasks ahead.Write down your homework and activities in a notebook.37 This way,you will know what to do and not spend time on small things.Don't forget to take short breaks for fun or rest. Be Active 38 Exercise is a great way to clear your mind and make you feel good. Talk to Someone If you feel too stressed,talk about it.Tell your friends,family,or teachers how you feel.39 Eat and Sleep Well Eating healthy food and getting good sleep are important.Try not to eat too much fast food.A good night's sleep makes you ready for the next day. 40 Make sure you do things you like.Read a book,play games,or work on a hobby.Doing what you love makes you happy and less stressed. Remember,it's okay to ask for help if you need it.School is about learning and having fun,not just about work. A.Enjoy Your Time B.Develop Your Hobbies C.Put the most important tasks first. D.Try to finish all your tasks as soon as possible. E.Play a sport,go for a walk or just walk around. F.But here are some easy ways to make school days better. G.They can give you advice and help you see things differently. 三、项目情境（读写综合)（共两节，满分15分) 第一节词汇选择（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 从方框中选择合适的单词完成句子，并根据情况变换词形，其中有两项为多余选项。（每空限填一词） confident loudly prepare chance activity natural realize My Best Memory at School My best memory in my school life is the annual sports meeting.It is always one of the most popular 41. among students.Every year,we 42. for it carefully for weeks. I will never forget the special chance I had to run in the 100-meter race last year.When the race started, my friends cheered 43.for me.Their support made me feel 44..I used all my energy and ran as fast as I could.Although I didn't win first place,I was proud of my effort.Later,I 45. that trying my best was more important than winning.This experience gave me a very happy memory. 第二节简答题（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读文章并回答问题。 第6页共8页（七年级英语） Seasons and Life near the North Pole How many seasons are there where you live?Most places have four seasons,but near the North Pole, there are only two:winter and summer.In winter,the nights are very long.For more than two months,you cannot see the sun,even at noon.In summer,the days are long.For more than two months,the sun never sets, so there is no night. It is very cold near the North Pole.In summer,the temperature is still below 0C,for example,-3C.So people there wear warm clothes all year round.They make their clothes from animal fur,such as coats and hats. Life there is very different.Because it is very cold and dark for a long time,plants cannot grow.The weather is also not good for most animals.People build their houses with fur,earth,stone,or snow.You might think snow houses are cold,but in fact,they are warm and safe inside.When people go out to hunt animals,they live in tents.When they move to another place,they take their tents with them. 46.How many seasons are there near the North Pole? 47.What's the temperature in summer near the North Pole? 48.Why can't plants grow near the North Pole? 49.Are the snow houses cold inside? 50.Where do people live when they go hunting? 四、写作（共三节：满分35分) 第一节语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或使用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Our school's clubs are popular,and I love 51.(they)very much.Every year,52. (hundred)of students join different clubs,covering art,sports,science and more.I join the Art Club 53. I enjoy drawing.We meet in the school library on Wednesdays.Our teacher teaches us 54. (use)different tools,and she often encourages us to create our own works.Next week,we 55. (learn)to draw cartoons and to show our pictures to each other.Joining a club is a great chance to improve skills and make friends.What club do you want to join? 第二节改写句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 用括号中给的词改写句子。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整句子。 56.Li Hua does well in maths.(be good at) 57.Going on a family outing is great in Autumn.(It's adj.to do...) 58.I have 5 members in my family.(There be...) 59.Because a person weighs much less on the Moon,we can jump very high.(...so...) 60.The Earth gives us all the things we need.(provide...with...) 第7页共8页（七年级英语） 第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分20分) 慢节奏徒步探索一个地方(City Walk)越来越受到人们的欢迎，它能让人们感受自己家乡或所访 之地的优美风景与本土文化。你校英语广播站正在开展题为“AWAn City Walk'”的征文活动， 请参考图文信息，写一篇短文积极投稿，分享一次漫步经历以及这次经历带给你的感受。 Activities Places 0 0○ Feelings Weather ● with whom 要求： 1.补全标题： 2.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 3.词数80词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数)： 4.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 A/An City Walk Last holiday,I went 第8页共8页（七年级英语）