精品解析：四川省叙永第一中学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

听力考试正式开始。Do you want to see snake's first? Dallas, no, I want to see bears first. Do you want to see snakes first? Dallas, no, I want to see bears first. Listen to the next question. Alex, do you want to join the . singing club with me? Oh, Chloe, i'd like you, but I decided to practice my chest more this term. Alex, do you want to join the singing club with me? Oh, cloe, i'd like you, but I decided to practice my chest more this term. Listen to the . next question. Hello, what can I do for you? I want . to fly to london sometime next week. Will this be around? trip? flight? No, just one way. Hello, what can I do for you? I want to . fly to london sometime next week, week. Will this be around . trip flight? No, just one way. Listen to the next question. Can you fix my bike. Simon? I'm not sure. Maybe i'll lost my friends for help before doing IT. Can you fix my bike, Simon? I'm not sure. Maybe i'll asked my friends for help before doing IT. Listen to the next question. I borrow a book about how make lanton madam okay? Please return IT on time. Can I . borrow a book about how make lanton madam okay? Please return IT on time. Listen to the next question. Did you watch TV last night, the match between spain and china? Yeah, spain scored first, and then china scored two points later. We are the winner. right? Two days later, on wednesday, there is another match between england and the us. I am looking forward to IT. Did you . watch T. V last night? The match between spain and china? Yeah, spain scored first, and then china scored two points later. We are the winner. right? Two days later, on wednesday, there is another match between england and the us. I am looking forward to IT. Listen to the next question. nick, what are you worrying about? My basketball team is going to play against another school team next tuesday. Oh, IT is coming soon. Are you ready for IT? No, I think we can play Better as a team if we practice more. that's for sure. Your coach must be strict with you these days. You're right. He asks us to train harder than usual. Practice makes perfect. Oh, there is a basketball under the chair. Is IT yours? Yes, I often take IT when I trained at school. Nick, what are you wearing about . my basketball team is going to play against another school team next tuesday? Oh, IT is coming soon. Are you ready for IT? No, I think we can play Better as a team. If we practice more. that's for sure. Your coach must be strict with you these days. You're right. He asks us to train harder than usual. Practice makes perfect. Oh, there is a basketball under the chair. Is IT yours? Yes, I often take IT when I trained at school. Listen to the next question. Let down is the basketball game next saturday or next sunday? No, it's next friday. But we still need one player. We fine. Who do you think should be the player between lily and Linda? I think lentil . should be why montel . is good at running, and he is very tall. He can do a good job in the game. but lily is also very talented. but lay is shorter and heavier. I think he may not be smarter in town. Maybe right? Leon is the basketball game next saturday or next sunday? No, it's next friday, but we still need one player. We fine. Who do you think should be the player between lee and linton? I think lentil . should be why len tell . is good at running, and he is very tall. He can do a good job in the game. but lay is also very talented. but lay is shorter and heavier. I think he may not be a smart slanted. maybe right. Listen to the next question. Hi, Michael. There is going to be a basketball game between our class and class three this saturday. Would you like to come and watch the game? sure. I'd love to. What time will the game begin? I have passed through this saturday . afternoon. I hope our team, we'll win me too. Do you like playing basketball? Yes, I play basketball every day. I want to be a basketball player like . the born James. That's great. Hi Michael. There is going to be a basketball game between our class and class three this saturday. Would you like to come and . watch the game? sure. I'd love to. What time will the game begin? I have passed through this saturday . afternoon. I hope our team will win me too. Do you like playing basketball? Yes, I play basketball every day. I want to be a basketball player like . the born James. That's great. Listen to the next question. Many chinese people have english names, but not everyone is good at giving himself or herself english names. Take IT easy. An american girl called tina can help you to get Better names. When SHE worked as a trader in beijing, SHE met many chinese people with funny english names, such as seven, apple, Sunny and so on. Then tina had an idea that you could give them Better names. So SHE gave up her job and started to help chinese people get english names on the internet. If you tell tina how old you are, what your job is and what you like, and pay her ten, one shall help you get a nice english name online. Now, over two thousand people ask her for help on the internet every day. If you want to get an english name, you can email her at eight nine, eight three, seven, eight nine at one six three dot com. Many chinese people have english names, but not everyone is good at giving himself or herself english names. Take IT easy. An american girl called tina can help you to get Better names. When SHE worked as a trader in beijing, SHE met many chinese people with funny english names, such as seven, apple, Sunny and so on. Then tina had an idea that he could give them Better names, so he gave up her job and started to help chinese people get english names on the internet. If you tell tina how old you are, what your job is and what you like, and pay her ten, you on shall help you get a nice english name online. Now, over two thousand people ask her for help on the internet every day. If you want to get an english name, you can email her at eight, nine, eight, three, seven, tina at one, six, three dot com. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年秋期叙永一中八年级期末质量监测试题 英 语 全卷满分为150分；考试时间为120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2. 答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 3. 每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一小节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals does Alice want to see first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Snakes. B. Bears. C. Pandas. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you want to see snakes first, Alice? B: No. I want to see bears first. 2. What club does the girl want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The chess club. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Alex, do you want to join the singing club with me? B: Oh Chloe. I’d like to. But I decided to practice my chess more this term. 3. How will the woman go to London?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By train. B. By plane. C. By boat. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Hello, what can I do for you? W: I want to fly to London sometime next week. M: Will this be a round trip flight? W: No, just one way. 4. How will the boy repair the bike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By asking others for help. B. By fixing with his friends. C. By searching online. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you fix my bike, Simon? B: I’m not sure. Maybe I’ll ask my friends for help before doing it. 5. Where are the two speakers probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a club. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I borrow a book about how the make lanterns, madam? B: Okay, please return it on time. 第二小节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请选出最佳答案。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which team played in the match? A. Spain and the US. B. China and Spain. C. England and the US. 7. When is the next match? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【详解】W: Did you watch TV last night? The match between Spain and China. M: Yeah Spain's scored first. And then China scored 2 points later. We are the winner. W: Right? 2 days later on Wednesday, there is another match between England and the US I am looking forward to it. 听下面一段长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is the basketball match? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Friday. 9. What does Nick think of his coach? A. He is strict. B. He is funny. C. He is friendly. 10. Where is Nick’s basketball? A. In his bag. B. Under the desk. C. Under the chair. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Nick, what are you worrying about? M: My basketball team is going to play against another school team next Tuesday. W: Oh, it is coming soon. Are you ready for it? M: No. I think we can play better as a team if we practise more. W: That’s for sure. Your coach must be strict with you these days. M: You’re right. He asks us to train harder than usual. W: Practice makes perfect. Oh, there is a basketball under the chair. Is it yours? M: Yes. I often take it when I train at school. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is the basketball game? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 12. Who does Wei Fang think should be the basketball player? A. Li Dong. B. Lin Tao. C. Li Lei. 13. What do we know about Li Lei? A. He is as tall as Lin Tao. B. He is as smart as Lin Tao. C. He is as talented as Lin Tao. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【详解】W: Li Dong is the basketball game next Saturday or next Sunday? M: No, it's next Friday, but we still need one player, Wei Fang. Who do you think should be the player between Li Lei and Lin Tao? W: I think Lin Tao should be. M: Why? W: Lin Tao is good at running and he is very tall. He can do a good job in the game. M: But Li Lei is also very talented. W: But Li Lei is shorter and heavier. I think he may not be as smart as Lin Tao. N: Maybe you're right. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are they talking about first? A. A football game. B. A basketball player. C. A basketball game. 15. What time will the game begin? A. At half past three next Saturday afternoon. B. At half past three this Saturday afternoon. C. At half past three this Sunday afternoon. 16. How often does Michael play basketball? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a day. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Michael. There is going to be a basketball game between our class and Class Three this Saturday. Would you like to come and watch the game? M: Sure, I’d love to. What time will the game begin? W: At half past three this Saturday afternoon. M: I hope our team will win. W: Me too. Do you like playing basketball? M: Yes, I play basketball every day. I want to be a basketball player like LeBron James. W: That’s great 听材料，回答四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What did Tina think of the name “Apple”? A. Funny. B. Meaningful. C. Creative. 18. What do you need to tell Tina to get an English name? A. Your looks. B. Your phone number. C. Your age. 19. How do people ask Tina for help? A. By phone. B. By letter. C. By Internet. 20. The speaker mainly tells us about Tina’s _________. A. family B. job C. hobby 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【详解】Many Chinese people have English names but not everyone is good at giving himself or herself English names. Take it easy an American girl called Tina can help you to get better names. When she worked as a trader in Beijing, she met many Chinese people with funny English names such as Seven, Apple, Sunny and so on. Then Tina had an idea that she could give them better names.So she gave up her job and started to help Chinese people get English names on the Internet. If you tell Tina how old you are, what your job is and what you like and pay her ten yuan, she help you get a nice English name online. Now over two thousand people ask her for help on the Internet everyday. If you want to get an English name you can email her at 89837 Tina @163.com. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一小节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ENJOY YOUR TRIP! Welcome to Europe! An eight-day trip: Explore Four Fascinating Cities Days 1&2: Amsterdam With an area of about 219 km², it lies in the northwest of Holland. It has a population of about 0.92 million. It’s a city of art, with over 40 museums, including (包括) a world-famous museum—Van Gogh Museum. Also, you can see people go everywhere on their bikes in Amsterdam. Days 3&4: Venice With an area of about 414 km², it lies in the northeast of Italy. It has a population of about 270,884. It is an island city. It has no roads for cars. There are 417 bridges in Venice. You can easily do everything in Venice on foot or by boat. Days 5&6: Paris With an area of about 105.4 km², it lies in the north of France. It has a population of about 2.15 million. The Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum are world-famous. No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to the Louvre. Days 7&8: Madrid With an area of about 607 km², it lies in the centre of Spain. It has a population of about 3.4 million. It’s the capital of Spain and the largest city in Spain. It is well-known for many things, such as its museums and buildings. And many people here are crazy about football. * A double flight: ￥2,388 for adults; ￥1,888 for students (under 16) * Board and lodging (食宿费): ￥8,000 (including all tickets) 20% off for groups of 10 or more For more information, call 139 5389 4567. 21. Han Mei is a student who learns art. She would like to travel abroad. And she likes going biking very much. Where may she go? A. Holland. B. Italy. C. France. D. Spain. 22. In which city can you go shopping by boat? A. Amsterdam. B. Venice. C. Paris. D. Madrid. 23. Which city has the smallest area of the four? A. Amsterdam. B. Venice. C. Paris. D. Madrid. 24. Li Lei likes visiting museums, and also he wants to watch football matches. Which country should he go to? A. Holland. B. Italy. C. France. D. Spain. 25. Who is the passage mainly written for? A. Policemen. B. Drivers. C. Players. D. Tourists. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇旅游宣传材料，主要介绍了欧洲四城（阿姆斯特丹、威尼斯、巴黎、马德里）的八日旅行行程、城市特点及费用信息，面向游客推广该旅行产品。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“Days 1&2: Amsterdam... It’s a city of art... Also, you can see people go everywhere on their bikes in Amsterdam”（第1-2天：阿姆斯特丹……它是一座艺术之城……此外，在阿姆斯特丹你可以看到人们骑自行车出行）可知，阿姆斯特丹属于荷兰，既符合韩梅学习艺术的需求，也满足她喜欢骑行的爱好。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Days 3&4: Venice... You can easily do everything in Venice on foot or by boat”（第3-4天：威尼斯……在威尼斯你可以步行或乘船轻松做任何事）可知，在威尼斯需要乘船购物。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章各城市面积：阿姆斯特丹约219 km²、威尼斯约414 km²、巴黎约105.4 km²、马德里约607 km²，对比可知巴黎面积最小。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“Days 7&8: Madrid... It is well-known for many things, such as its museums and buildings. And many people here are crazy about football”（第7-8天：马德里……它因博物馆、建筑等闻名，这里很多人痴迷足球）可知，马德里属于西班牙，既满足李雷参观博物馆的需求，也能让他观看足球比赛。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文章标题为“ENJOY YOUR TRIP!”，内容介绍旅行行程、城市信息及费用，显然是写给游客的宣传材料。故选D。 B Penguins: The Charming Birds of the Antarctic Penguins are some of the most fascinating birds on Earth. These flightless birds mainly live in the cold regions of the Antarctic, where the icy landscapes and freezing waters are their homes. Penguins have a unique appearance. They are black and white, with a round body that makes them look like they are wearing a tuxedo. This special coloring helps them blend in with the ocean when they swim, protecting them from predators. Their short, strong legs and webbed feet are perfect for swimming in the cold sea. They can swim very fast, using their wings like flippers. Despite the cold climate, penguins live in large groups called colonies. They huddle together to keep warm during the harsh winters. Penguins are also great parents. Both male and female take turns to take care of their eggs and chicks. They feed their young with fish they catch from the ocean. 26. Where do penguins mainly live? A. In the hot deserts. B. In the tropical rainforests. C. In the cold regions of the Antarctic. D. In the mountains. 27. What color are penguins? A. All black. B. All white. C. Black and white. D. Brown and white. 28 Why do penguins have black-and-white coloring? A. To look beautiful. B. To blend in with the ocean and protect themselves. C. To attract mates. D. To show their mood. 29. How do penguins keep warm in winter? A. They swim in the warm water. B. They huddle together in colonies. C. They find warm caves. D. They put on thick clothes. 30. What do penguins feed their young with? A. Grass. B. Insects. C. Small animals on land. D. Fish they catch from the ocean. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了企鹅的特征和生活习性。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These flightless birds mainly live in the cold regions of the Antarctic”可知，企鹅主要生活在南极的寒冷地区。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are black and white, with a round body that makes them look like they are wearing a tuxedo”可知，企鹅的颜色是黑白相间的。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This special coloring helps them blend in with the ocean when they swim, protecting them from predators”可知，企鹅的黑白颜色有助于它们在游泳时与海洋融为一体，保护自己免受捕食者的伤害。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They huddle together to keep warm during the harsh winters”可知，企鹅在冬天通过挤在一起取暖。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They feed their young with fish they catch from the ocean”可知，企鹅用从海洋中捕获的鱼喂养它们的幼崽。故选D。 C There will be a kind of new cars in the future. The car is as small as a bike, but it can carry two people in it. People will like this kind of small cars better than the big ones. Everybody can drive the car easily, just like riding a bike. Even children and old people can drive them to schools or parks. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will be more space for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more space for people to walk on the streets. The little cars of the future will cost (花费) less money to buy and to drive. These little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer. The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for a long trip. This kind of cars can save a lot of gas (汽油). They will go 450 kilometers, and then they have to stop for more gas. They are nice cars, aren’t they? 31. This kind of new cars will be ________ than the cars we use today. A. more expensive B. smaller C. faster D. bigger 32. From Paragraph 2, we know people can drive such kind of cars in the future to ________. A. protect (保护) the environment B. have fun C. fly in the air D. have predictions for the future 33. If you drive this kind of new cars for four hours, you can go at most ________. A. 65 kilometers B. 130 kilometers C. 195 kilometers D. 260 kilometers 34. Which of the following is NOT true? ________ A. Driving such cars can make less air pollution. B. These small cars can make more space for other cars and people. C. These small cars will be useful for a long trip. D. These small cars can carry two people in it. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? ________ A. A New Kind of Cars in the Future. B. The Ways to Protect the Environment. C. People’s Living Habits in the Future. D. The Ways to Go to Work in the Future. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是未来会有一种新型汽车，并讲了这种汽车的各种优缺点。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The car is as small as a bike”可知比现在的更小，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air.”可知会有更少的污染，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour”可知每小时能行驶65公里，因此4个小时，可以行驶260公里。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for a long trip.”可知汽车可以在城市里穿梭，但对于长途旅行却没有用处。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲的是未来会有一种新型汽车，并讲了这种汽车的各种优缺点。故选A。 第二节 补全短文（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Everyone needs friends. Do you know how to make true friends? ____36____ First, you have to decide who can become your friends. You can make friends with those who have the same interests as you. When friendship begins, you’d better plan activities that you’ll both enjoy. ____37____ Second, start a good conversation. You can ask your new friends questions like these, “____38____” “What’s your hobby?” “What do you do after school?” Then you will have a good relationship with your friends. ____39____ When your classmates are in trouble, offer as much help as possible. For example, you can lend a pen to your new deskmate. You can also care for a classmate who doesn’t feel well. Fourth, the best way to make true friends is being honest. You won’t feel comfortable when you lie to your friends. ____40____ That’s because you don’t want to hurt your friends’ feelings. But in most situations (情况), you should be honest with your friends. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Make sure you both can do the activities together. B. However, sometimes you have to tell lies. C. Let me give you some advice. D. Third, being helpful is important, too. E. Who’s your favourite singer? 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何交到真正的朋友。 【36题详解】 根据“Everyone needs friends. Do you know how to make true friends?”可知，此处引出如何交到真正的朋友的话题，选项C“让我给你一些建议。”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“When friendship begins, you’d better plan activities that you’ll both enjoy.”可知，此处应是与共同计划的活动有关，选项A“确保你们俩能一起做这些活动。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“You can ask your new friends questions like these”可知，此处应是询问新朋友的问题，选项E“你最喜欢的歌手是谁？”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Fourth, the best way to make true friends is being honest.”可知，此处应是介绍第三点，选项D“第三，乐于助人也很重要。”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“That’s because you don’t want to hurt your friends’ feelings. But in most situations (情况), you should be honest with your friends.”可知，此处应是与诚实相对的内容，选项B“然而，有时你不得不说谎。”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 完形填空（共16小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same ___41___? A new opera—Hi, Ke’ai is on at Beijing Children’s Art Theatre. It tells the story of a boy called Ke’ai. His parents would like him to become a painter or a ___42___ one day. They teach him to paint and to play the violin, but Ke’ai doesn’t enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke’ai’s parents see Ma Long ___43___ a gold medal at the Olympic Games, and they want him to be a sportsman. “Why do they want me to be someone else?” Ke’ai asks and says,“I only want to be myself.” The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to ___44___ their children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do. Young audiences (观众) enjoy the story, and also the ___45___ in the play. There are two songs in the play. One of them, Ke’ai’s Song is very ___46___ to learn, so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play! 41. A. jobs B. dreams C. habits D. hobbies 42. A. writer B. teacher C. sportsman D. musician 43. A. run B. buy C. win D. race 44. A. encourage B. understand C. criticize D. inspire 45. A. light B. clothes C. skill D. music 46. A. easy B. difficult C. important D. necessary 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文一篇夹叙夹议文。主要通过一个话剧告诉我们一个道理：父母亲应该学会理解孩子，这有助于父母考虑孩子想要做什么。 【41题详解】 句意：但是孩子们有同样的梦想吗？ jobs工作；dreams梦想；habits习惯；hobbies爱好。根据“Many parents want their children to be famous one day”可知，希望他们的孩子有一天出名是父母的愿望，但孩子们不一定有这样的梦想，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他的父母想要他将来有一天成为一名画家或者音乐家。 writer作者；teacher老师；sportsman运动员；musician音乐家。根据“They teach him to paint and to play the violin”可知，小提琴是音乐，所以希望他成为音乐家，故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：然后有一天，Ke’ai的父母看到马龙在奥运会上获得金牌，他们希望他成为一名运动员。 run跑；buy买；win赢；race比赛。win a gold medal获得金牌，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：这部话剧告诉我们，父母学会理解孩子是件好事。 encourage鼓励；understand理解；criticize批评；inspire激发。根据“It helps parents to think about what kids want to do”可知，父母要学会理解孩子，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：年轻观众喜欢这个故事，也喜欢剧中的音乐。 light灯；clothes衣服；skill技能；music音乐。根据“There are two songs in the play.”可知，喜欢剧中的音乐。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：其中之一，《可爱的歌》很容易学，所以观众可以在演出结束后回家的路上唱这首歌！ easy容易的；difficult困难的；important重要的；necessary必要的。根据“so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play”可知，歌曲很容易学，故选A。 B Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do ___47___. Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem. Lily is 14 years old. One day her parents went away ___48___ business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy ___49___ her parents were not in. She could do everything ___50___ she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt ___51___. “Oh, it’s time to have dinner. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she ___52___ know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her ___53___ very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and ___54___ some food to eat. Many of teenagers are ___55___ as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic ____56____ skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves properly (适当地). They shouldn’t depend (依靠) too much on their parents. 47. A. their homework B. some shopping C. business D. housework 48. A. in B. at C. on D. with 49. A. so B. because C. but D. because of 50. A. that B. who C. where D. when 51. A. hungry B. full C. excited D. bored 52. A. couldn’t B. didn’t C. might not D. wouldn’t 53. A. cousin B. aunt C. brother D. parents 54. A. made B. bought C. gave D. saw 55. A. the same B. difficult C. different D. warm-hearted 56. A. language B. cook C. life D. trip 【答案】47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. A 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文揭示当下众多中国青少年因父母包办家务，缺乏生活自理能力，以14岁莉莉为例，建议青少年故应该学习基本生活技能，不要过度依赖父母。 【47题详解】 句意：他们不知道如何做家务。 their homework他们的家庭作业；some shopping购物；business生意；housework家务。根据后文“Because their parents do almost everything for them at home.”可知，父母在家几乎包办一切，所以青少年不知道如何做家务，故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：一天，她的父母出差去了，所以她不得不独自待在家里。 in在……里；at在……（小地点）；on在……（表示状态或从事某事）；with和……一起。根据“her parents went away…business”可知，“on business”表示“出差”，故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：起初，她认为父母不在家她会很高兴，因为她可以做任何她喜欢的事情。 so所以；because因为；but但是；because of因为（后接名词、代词或动名词）。根据“At first she thought she would be happy…her parents were not in”可知，“父母不在家”是“高兴”的原因，且后接句子，所以用because，选B。 【50题详解】 句意：她可以做任何她喜欢的事情。 that那个（引导定语从句，在从句中作宾语）；who谁；where哪里；when什么时候。该句是定语从句，先行词是“everything”，关系代词用that，故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：但是到了下午六点，她感到饿了。 hungry饥饿的；full饱的；excited兴奋的；bored无聊的。根据后文“it’s time to have dinner. Where can I get my food?”可知，她饿了，故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：后来她在冰箱里找到了一些食物，但她不知道如何烹饪。 couldn’t不能；didn’t不（一般过去时的助动词否定形式）；might not可能不；wouldn’t不会。根据“Later she found some food in the fridge”可知，这里时态是一般过去时，“不知道”用“didn’t know”，故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：在那一刻，她非常想念她的父母。 cousin堂兄弟姐妹；aunt阿姨；brother兄弟；parents父母。根据前文父母不在家，她遇到生活难题可知，她想念父母，故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：最后她只能去超市买些食物吃。 made制作；bought买；gave给；saw看见。根据“she felt hungry”和“go to the supermarket”可知，她饿了，所以去超市是买食物，故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：许多青少年和乔伊一样。 the same相同的；difficult困难的；different不同的；warm-hearted热心的。根据后文作者提出的建议“So I think they should learn some basic…skills”可知，作者认为很多青少年都和莉莉一样，所以建议他们都学习必要的生活技能，“the same as…”表示“和……一样”，故选A。 【56题详解】 句意：所以我认为他们应该学习一些基本的生活技能，比如做饭、整理房间或得体地穿衣。 language语言；cook厨师；life生活；trip旅行。根据“like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves properly”可知，这些都是生活技能，“life skills”表示“生活技能”，故选C。 第二节 根据首字母提示完成句子，每空一词。 (共6小题; 每小题1分，满分6分) 57. Does your school have a parents’ m________? 【答案】(m)eeting 【解析】 【详解】句意：你们学校开家长会吗？根据“your school have a parents’...”以及首字母可知，指的是家长会，应用parents’ meeting。结合a可知，名词用单数。故填(m)eeting。 58. I’m going to join the school s______ team. 【答案】(s)kating 【解析】 【详解】句意：我要加入学校滑冰队。根据句意可知是在询问打算参加学校的一种运动项目的团队，根据首字母s，可知是skating滑冰。故填(s)kating。 59. The p________ on the fabric was intricate and beautiful. 【答案】(p)attern 【解析】 【详解】句意：布料上的图案复杂而美丽。根据“on the fabric was intricate and beautiful”及首字母可知，是指布料上的图案复杂而美丽，pattern“图案”，根据“was”可知，用名词单数。故填(p)attern。 60. The room is so dirty. I think you s________ clean it. 【答案】(s)hould 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个房间太脏了。我想你应该打扫一下。根据“The room is so dirty.”结合“I think”及首字母提示可知，此处是“房间脏了，所以应该打扫一下”；should“应该”，是情态动词，故填(s)hould。 61. —Well, Jimmy. You s_____________ not eat too much ice-cream. —I know it’s not good for me but I really like it. 【答案】should 【解析】 【详解】句意：——-好吧，Jimmy。你不应该吃太多冰淇淋。——我知道这对我不好，但我真的很喜欢。根据句意，可知是表示建议，即“不应该吃太多冰激凌”；根据首字母提示，填写情态动词should “应该”。故填should。 62. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I s________ help him more. 【答案】(s)hould 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的成绩总是比他好，所以也许我应该多帮助他。根据语境和首字母提示可知，我的成绩总是比他好，可推测此处是我应该帮助他，动词help为原型，其前需填情态动词，情态动词should“应该”，表提供帮助。故填(s)hould。 第三节 语法填空（共 10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last year I went to Australia to study and travel. I stayed there for 21 days. I lived in Sydney for two weeks. I enjoyed ____63____ (I) very much. I visited places of interest in the morning and had English lessons in the afternoon. My English teacher is a famous ____64____ (write). He wrote many great books before. We all liked his class. A friend and I lived with ____65____ family. The homestay family was very friendly to us. I also ate ____66____ (healthy) every day. We talked about a lot of things in English. My spoken English became much better in Australia. I didn’t have to speak English so often in China. But in Australia I had to. Soon I could talk ____67____ my teachers and homestay family freely. The ____68____ (good) place in Australia was the Sydney Opera House to me. On my ____69____ (two) day in Sydney, I visited the Opera House. It was fantastic. There were a lot of activities, ____70____ I also took a lot of photos. I found that singing there was an ____71____ (enjoy) thing although I couldn’t sing. After going back to China, I started to be interested in singing. I hope I ____72____ (be) a singer and I can sing in the Opera House one day! 【答案】63. myself 64. writer 65. a 66. healthily 67. with 68. best 69. second 70. and 71. enjoyable 72. will be 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去年在澳大利亚学习和旅游的情况。 【63题详解】 句意：我玩得非常开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，结合所给词I，可知此处应填myself“我自己”。故填myself。 【64题详解】 句意：我的英语老师是一位著名的作家。根据“He wrote many great books before.”可知，作者的英语老师是一名作家；writer“作家”，名词。故填writer。 【65题详解】 句意：一个朋友和我住在一个寄宿家庭中。此处是泛指，family是辅音音素开头。故填a。 66题详解】 句意：我每天也吃得很健康。healthy“健康的”，形容词；由“I also ate ...”可知，应用副词healthily“健康地”，修饰动词。故填healthily。 【67题详解】 句意：很快我就可以和我的老师和寄宿家庭自由地交谈了。根据“my teachers and homestay family”可知，talk with sb.“与某人交谈”，固定短语。故填with。 【68题详解】 句意：对我来说，澳大利亚最好的地方是悉尼歌剧院。根据定冠词the和“in Australia”可知，此处应用good的最高级best“最好的”。故填best。 【69题详解】 句意：在悉尼的第二天，我参观了悉尼歌剧院。修饰day用序数词second“第二”，故填second。 【70题详解】 句意：有很多活动，我也拍了很多照片。根据“There were a lot of activities, ... I also took a lot of photos.”可知，前后句为并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 【71题详解】 句意：我发现唱歌是一件令人愉快的事情，虽然我不会唱歌。根据空后的“thing”是名词可知，应用形容词修饰；enjoyable“令人愉快的”，形容词，符合语境。故填enjoyable。 【72题详解】 句意：我希望我能成为一名歌手，并且有一天我能在歌剧院唱歌。由“I can sing in the Opera House one day”可知，希望自己将会成为一名歌手，这样就可以去歌剧院唱歌，时态用一般将来时。故填will be。 第四节 信息摘录（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个单词。 Cambridge (剑桥) is one of the top universities (大学) in the world, and it’s a city as well. To the surprise of some visitors, there are no walls around the university. Most of the members of the city are the students and teachers of thirty-one colleges. It got its name “Cambridge” from the river called Cam and a bridge built over it. Before the university was founded (成立), Cambridge was a developing town. It developed (发展) faster because of the opening of the railway (铁路) and became a city in 1951. Many young students hope for a chance (机会) to study at Cambridge. Maybe you’ll be a member of Cambridge one day. Something about Cambridge The appearance (外观) of Cambridge No walls around the ____73____ The origin (来源) of its name River Cam and a ____74____ over it Before the university was founded Cambridge was a ____75____ town The reason why Cambridge developed ____76____ The ____77____ of the railway 【答案】73. university 74. bridge 75. developing 76. faster 77. opening 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了剑桥大学的基本信息和剑桥市发展迅速的原因。 【73题详解】 根据“there are no walls around the university”可知，在大学的周围没有墙。故填university。 【74题详解】 根据“It got its name ‘Cambridge’ from the river called Cam and a bridge built over it.”可知，其名字来源于康河和河上的一座桥。故填bridge。 【75题详解】 根据“Before the university was founded (成立), Cambridge was a developing town.”可知，在大学成立前，剑桥是个发展中的城镇。故填developing。 【76题详解】 根据“It developed (发展) faster because of the opening of the railway (铁路) and became a city in 1951.”可知，此处指剑桥发展迅速的原因。故填faster。 【77题详解】 根据“It developed (发展) faster because of the opening of the railway (铁路) and became a city in 1951.”可知，剑桥发展迅速的原因是铁路的开通。故填opening。 第四部分 书面表达（共1题 满分25分） 书面表达 78. 父母是我们的第一任老师，在你成长的路上离不开父母的陪伴，请你介绍一下你和父母的生活点滴。 提示： 1. Are you the same or different from your parents? 2. What do you often do with your parents? 3. Why are your parents important to you? 要求： （1）短文须包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥， （2）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名， （3）词数60-80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 I have a happy family. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have a happy family. There are three people in my family. They are my parents and me. I am quite different from my mother because she has a hot temper. I am similar to my father because he is gentle. I often chat with my parents and we sometimes go to the parks together. I love my parents and they are so important to me because they not only give birth to me, but also bring me up. I want to give all my love and respect to them. 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示信息进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。 2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文要分别介绍和父母是否相同、经常跟父母一起做什么以及为什么父母对于你很重要。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋期叙永一中八年级期末质量监测试题 英 语 全卷满分为150分；考试时间为120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2. 答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 3. 每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一小节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals does Alice want to see first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Snakes. B. Bears. C. Pandas. 2. What club does the girl want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The chess club. 3. How will the woman go to London?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By train. B. By plane. C. By boat. 4. How will the boy repair the bike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By asking others for help. B. By fixing with his friends. C. By searching online. 5. Where are the two speakers probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a club. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. 第二小节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请选出最佳答案。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which team played in the match? A. Spain and the US. B. China and Spain. C. England and the US. 7. When is the next match? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 听下面一段长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is the basketball match? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Friday. 9. What does Nick think of his coach? A. He is strict. B. He is funny. C. He is friendly. 10. Where is Nick’s basketball? A In his bag. B. Under the desk. C. Under the chair. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is the basketball game? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 12. Who does Wei Fang think should be the basketball player? A. Li Dong. B. Lin Tao. C. Li Lei. 13. What do we know about Li Lei? A. He is as tall as Lin Tao. B. He is as smart as Lin Tao. C. He is as talented as Lin Tao. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are they talking about first? A. A football game. B. A basketball player. C. A basketball game. 15. What time will the game begin? A. At half past three next Saturday afternoon. B. At half past three this Saturday afternoon. C. At half past three this Sunday afternoon. 16. How often does Michael play basketball? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a day. 听材料，回答四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What did Tina think of the name “Apple”? A. Funny. B. Meaningful. C. Creative. 18. What do you need to tell Tina to get an English name? A. Your looks. B. Your phone number. C. Your age. 19. How do people ask Tina for help? A. By phone. B. By letter. C. By Internet. 20. The speaker mainly tells us about Tina’s _________. A. family B. job C. hobby 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一小节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ENJOY YOUR TRIP! Welcome to Europe! An eight-day trip: Explore Four Fascinating Cities Days 1&2: Amsterdam With an area of about 219 km², it lies in the northwest of Holland. It has a population of about 0.92 million. It’s a city of art, with over 40 museums, including (包括) a world-famous museum—Van Gogh Museum. Also, you can see people go everywhere on their bikes in Amsterdam. Days 3&4: Venice With an area of about 414 km², it lies in the northeast of Italy. It has a population of about 270,884. It is an island city. It has no roads for cars. There are 417 bridges in Venice. You can easily do everything in Venice on foot or by boat. Days 5&6: Paris With an area of about 105.4 km², it lies in the north of France. It has a population of about 2.15 million. The Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum are world-famous. No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to the Louvre. Days 7&8: Madrid With an area of about 607 km², it lies in the centre of Spain. It has a population of about 3.4 million. It’s the capital of Spain and the largest city in Spain. It is well-known for many things, such as its museums and buildings. And many people here are crazy about football. * A double flight: ￥2,388 for adults; ￥1,888 for students (under 16) * Board and lodging (食宿费): ￥8,000 (including all tickets) 20% off for groups of 10 or more For more information, call 139 5389 4567. 21. Han Mei is a student who learns art. She would like to travel abroad. And she likes going biking very much. Where may she go? A. Holland. B. Italy. C. France. D. Spain. 22. In which city can you go shopping by boat? A. Amsterdam. B. Venice. C. Paris. D. Madrid. 23. Which city has the smallest area of the four? A. Amsterdam. B. Venice. C. Paris. D. Madrid. 24. Li Lei likes visiting museums, and also he wants to watch football matches. Which country should he go to? A Holland. B. Italy. C. France. D. Spain. 25. Who is the passage mainly written for? A. Policemen. B. Drivers. C. Players. D. Tourists. B Penguins: The Charming Birds of the Antarctic Penguins are some of the most fascinating birds on Earth. These flightless birds mainly live in the cold regions of the Antarctic, where the icy landscapes and freezing waters are their homes. Penguins have a unique appearance. They are black and white, with a round body that makes them look like they are wearing a tuxedo. This special coloring helps them blend in with the ocean when they swim, protecting them from predators. Their short, strong legs and webbed feet are perfect for swimming in the cold sea. They can swim very fast, using their wings like flippers. Despite the cold climate, penguins live in large groups called colonies. They huddle together to keep warm during the harsh winters. Penguins are also great parents. Both male and female take turns to take care of their eggs and chicks. They feed their young with fish they catch from the ocean. 26. Where do penguins mainly live? A. In the hot deserts. B. In the tropical rainforests. C. In the cold regions of the Antarctic. D. In the mountains. 27. What color are penguins? A. All black. B. All white. C. Black and white. D. Brown and white. 28. Why do penguins have black-and-white coloring? A. To look beautiful. B. To blend in with the ocean and protect themselves. C To attract mates. D. To show their mood. 29. How do penguins keep warm in winter? A. They swim in the warm water. B. They huddle together in colonies. C. They find warm caves. D. They put on thick clothes. 30. What do penguins feed their young with? A. Grass. B. Insects. C. Small animals on land. D. Fish they catch from the ocean. C There will be a kind of new cars in the future. The car is as small as a bike, but it can carry two people in it. People will like this kind of small cars better than the big ones. Everybody can drive the car easily, just like riding a bike. Even children and old people can drive them to schools or parks. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will be more space for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more space for people to walk on the streets. The little cars of the future will cost (花费) less money to buy and to drive. These little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer. The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for a long trip. This kind of cars can save a lot of gas (汽油). They will go 450 kilometers, and then they have to stop for more gas. They are nice cars, aren’t they? 31. This kind of new cars will be ________ than the cars we use today. A. more expensive B. smaller C. faster D. bigger 32. From Paragraph 2, we know people can drive such kind of cars in the future to ________. A. protect (保护) the environment B. have fun C. fly in the air D. have predictions for the future 33. If you drive this kind of new cars for four hours, you can go at most ________. A. 65 kilometers B. 130 kilometers C. 195 kilometers D. 260 kilometers 34. Which of the following is NOT true? ________ A. Driving such cars can make less air pollution. B. These small cars can make more space for other cars and people. C. These small cars will be useful for a long trip. D. These small cars can carry two people in it. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? ________ A. A New Kind of Cars in the Future. B. The Ways to Protect the Environment. C. People’s Living Habits in the Future. D. The Ways to Go to Work in the Future. 第二节 补全短文（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Everyone needs friends. Do you know how to make true friends? ____36____ First, you have to decide who can become your friends. You can make friends with those who have the same interests as you. When friendship begins, you’d better plan activities that you’ll both enjoy. ____37____ Second, start a good conversation. You can ask your new friends questions like these, “____38____” “What’s your hobby?” “What do you do after school?” Then you will have a good relationship with your friends. ____39____ When your classmates are in trouble, offer as much help as possible. For example, you can lend a pen to your new deskmate. You can also care for a classmate who doesn’t feel well. Fourth, the best way to make true friends is being honest. You won’t feel comfortable when you lie to your friends. ____40____ That’s because you don’t want to hurt your friends’ feelings. But in most situations (情况), you should be honest with your friends. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Make sure you both can do the activities together. B. However, sometimes you have to tell lies. C. Let me give you some advice. D. Third, being helpful is important, too. E. Who’s your favourite singer? 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 完形填空（共16小题；每小题1.5分，满分24分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many parents want their children to be famous one day. But do children have the same ___41___? A new opera—Hi, Ke’ai is on at Beijing Children’s Art Theatre. It tells the story of a boy called Ke’ai. His parents would like him to become a painter or a ___42___ one day. They teach him to paint and to play the violin, but Ke’ai doesn’t enjoy these activities. Then one day Ke’ai’s parents see Ma Long ___43___ a gold medal at the Olympic Games, and they want him to be a sportsman. “Why do they want me to be someone else?” Ke’ai asks and says,“I only want to be myself.” The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to ___44___ their children. It helps parents to think about what kids want to do. Young audiences (观众) enjoy the story, and also the ___45___ in the play. There are two songs in the play. One of them, Ke’ai’s Song is very ___46___ to learn, so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play! 41 A. jobs B. dreams C. habits D. hobbies 42. A. writer B. teacher C. sportsman D. musician 43. A. run B. buy C. win D. race 44. A. encourage B. understand C. criticize D. inspire 45. A. light B. clothes C. skill D. music 46. A. easy B. difficult C. important D. necessary B Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents They don’t know how to do ___47___. Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem. Lily is 14 years old. One day her parents went away ___48___ business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy ___49___ her parents were not in. She could do everything ___50___ she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt ___51___. “Oh, it’s time to have dinner. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she ___52___ know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her ___53___ very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and ___54___ some food to eat. Many of teenagers are ___55___ as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic ____56____ skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves properly (适当地). They shouldn’t depend (依靠) too much on their parents. 47. A. their homework B. some shopping C. business D. housework 48. A. in B. at C. on D. with 49. A. so B. because C. but D. because of 50. A. that B. who C. where D. when 51. A. hungry B. full C. excited D. bored 52. A. couldn’t B. didn’t C. might not D. wouldn’t 53. A. cousin B. aunt C. brother D. parents 54. A. made B. bought C. gave D. saw 55. A. the same B. difficult C. different D. warm-hearted 56. A. language B. cook C. life D. trip 第二节 根据首字母提示完成句子，每空一词。 (共6小题; 每小题1分，满分6分) 57. Does your school have a parents’ m________? 58. I’m going to join the school s______ team. 59. The p________ on the fabric was intricate and beautiful. 60. The room is so dirty. I think you s________ clean it. 61. —Well, Jimmy. You s_____________ not eat too much ice-cream. —I know it’s not good for me but I really like it. 62. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I s________ help him more. 第三节 语法填空（共 10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last year I went to Australia to study and travel. I stayed there for 21 days. I lived in Sydney for two weeks. I enjoyed ____63____ (I) very much. I visited places of interest in the morning and had English lessons in the afternoon. My English teacher is a famous ____64____ (write). He wrote many great books before. We all liked his class. A friend and I lived with ____65____ family. The homestay family was very friendly to us. I also ate ____66____ (healthy) every day. We talked about a lot of things in English. My spoken English became much better in Australia. I didn’t have to speak English so often in China. But in Australia I had to. Soon I could talk ____67____ my teachers and homestay family freely. The ____68____ (good) place in Australia was the Sydney Opera House to me. On my ____69____ (two) day in Sydney, I visited the Opera House. It was fantastic. There were a lot of activities, ____70____ I also took a lot of photos. I found that singing there was an ____71____ (enjoy) thing although I couldn’t sing. After going back to China, I started to be interested in singing. I hope I ____72____ (be) a singer and I can sing in the Opera House one day! 第四节 信息摘录（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个单词。 Cambridge (剑桥) is one of the top universities (大学) in the world, and it’s a city as well. To the surprise of some visitors, there are no walls around the university. Most of the members of the city are the students and teachers of thirty-one colleges. It got its name “Cambridge” from the river called Cam and a bridge built over it. Before the university was founded (成立), Cambridge was a developing town. It developed (发展) faster because of the opening of the railway (铁路) and became a city in 1951. Many young students hope for a chance (机会) to study at Cambridge. Maybe you’ll be a member of Cambridge one day. Something about Cambridge The appearance (外观) of Cambridge No walls around the ____73____ The origin (来源) of its name River Cam and a ____74____ over it Before the university was founded Cambridge was a ____75____ town The reason why Cambridge developed ____76____ The ____77____ of the railway 第四部分 书面表达（共1题 满分25分） 书面表达 78. 父母是我们的第一任老师，在你成长的路上离不开父母的陪伴，请你介绍一下你和父母的生活点滴。 提示： 1. Are you the same or different from your parents? 2. What do you often do with your parents? 3. Why are your parents important to you? 要求： （1）短文须包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥， （2）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名， （3）词数60-80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 I have a happy family. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $