Unit 1 Career talks 单元话题阅读回答问题进阶练15篇-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（外研版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 Career talks 单元话题（工作与职业）阅读回答问题进阶练15篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 There are many different kinds of jobs around the world. Many of the students have different ideas about their dream jobs in the future. My name is Yu Sheng. I’m a reporter from the magazine (杂志)—People’s Life in Town. Last Monday afternoon, I did a survey of the students in Grade 9 in Beijing Junior High School. There were 50 students in the class. And I found some popular jobs that they like. Here is the result. The engineer is the most popular job. 20% of them want to work as engineers in the future. Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy. Eight of them want to be teachers when they grow up. Five of them are over 180cm, so they want to be basketball players. Three of them want to be singers and actors. Four of them think they like to be computer programmers and three of them like to be cooks. The others don’t mind what to be. No matter what you want to be in the future, study hard from now on. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What is the name of the magazine? 2．Where did Yu Sheng do the survey? 3．How many students were there in the class? 4．What’s the most popular job? 5．Do four students like to be cooks? 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。注意：前3题，每题答案不得超过 10 个词；第4小题不限词数。 Career planning is an important part of a student’s life. It helps you set goals and work towards them. Wang Yu, a middle school student in Changzhou, started thinking about his career when he was in Grade 8. Wang Yu loves science and is good at math. He often reads books about space and technology. His dream is to become an astronaut. To achieve this goal, he studies hard in all subjects, especially science and math. He also joins the school’s science club, where he does experiments and learns from other students. Wang Yu knows that becoming an astronaut is not easy. He needs to be healthy, so he exercises every day. He runs in the morning and plays basketball after school. He also pays attention to his diet, eating more vegetables and fruit and less junk food. Besides studying and exercising, Wang Yu often watches documentaries about astronauts. He learns about their training and daily life. He knows that astronauts need to have strong willpower and teamwork skills. So he tries to be more responsible and cooperative in group activities. Wang Yu said, “I will keep working hard for my dream. Even if I can’t become an astronaut, the skills and knowledge I learn will help me in the future.” 1．When did Wang Yu start thinking about his career? 2．What is Wang Yu’s dream career? 3．What does Wang Yu do in the school’s science club? 4．What can we learn from Wang Yu’s story? 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Hey, Captain Lim, First of all, I would like to say that it is a great pleasure to be able to speak to an experienced pilot who knows what life is like in the sky. I am a 13-year-old girl and for as long as I can remember, I’ve wanted to be a pilot. I would spend hours watching the planes at the airport take off from the runway. I love the feeling of packing my bags, traveling to some places that I have never explored before. I just love airplanes and flying. The idea to fly people around the world always makes me excited. I’m just not sure if it’s the right job for me. My dad says I need to make a quick decision because now is the right time to start training. It’s true. I want to start early. It sounds funny, but I want to be young and energetic when I’m flying a Qantas Boeing 737, or even an A380! I have so many questions about it—do you get paid well? I want to have a pretty good income (收入). I want to have a big family and house when I grow up. And it will need a lot of money. Is it fun? Is it safer than being a doctor or a teacher? Will I regret it? I hate regretting things I’ve done. Is it really hard? I’m also a girl, so will I be looked down upon? And I would also like to know, if I definitely (明确地) want to become a pilot, where and when I should start training if I want to start early. Thanks so much, Captain! Regards, Mary Anne 1．What does Captain Lim do? 2．Why does Mary Anne want to be a pilot? (回答任意一条即可) 3．Who asks Mary Anne to make a quick decision? 4．How many questions does Mary Anne have about the job of being a pilot? 5．What is your dream job? Why? 回答问题 According to a survey (调查), the No. 1 “dream job” of young people aged between 16 and 25 in the UK is “vlogger”. The survey invited about 1,000 people, and it found that as many as 40 percent of them chose vlogger as the most ideal job. The reasons for this are the Internet and social media (社交媒体). They make it much easier to show oneself to the world, without having to choose the job as actors in the usual way. “Now, anyone with a camera can become a star,” a Tesco Mobile spokesperson (发言人) said. “Vloggers are the big stars today. These self-­made stars record their everyday lives and show their hobbies to their fans.” However, many people only see the good side of being a vlogger, and they don’t see the fact that only those successful people get fame (名声) and money. For every success, there are hundreds of others who fail. But some vloggers have different ideas. Fame is not what they really want. They just want to share their hobbies. For example, a young vlogger David Leshaw set up an online company, the Finishers Club. It helps runners keep a record of their races. He thinks his job helps him to show his passion (热情) and learn something new. That’s enough for him. 1．How many people did the survey invite? 2．What makes it much easier to show oneself to the world? 3．Who are the big stars today according to the Tesco Mobile spokesperson? 4．How does David Leshaw like his job? 5．What do you think of the job as vloggers? Why? (开放性设问) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Everybody has his or her dream job. And me too. My dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide. Now let me share my reasons. First, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting. Maybe being a tour guide is the best choice. If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country. Then I will tell the foreign tourists about our colorful history. Second, I like making friends. And I am able to make lots of friends. If I work as a tour guide, I can make more friends all over the world. That may be great. Perhaps someday my foreign friends will ask me to visit their countries. I really like to go to their countries to know something about their cultures. The trip will be excellent. Third, I like singing. Singing English songs is my hobby. I believe I will be popular with foreign tourists. Now, I am still a middle school student. My job now is to work hard in school. Then I’ll go to university to learn something about being a tour guide. I’m sure I can be a good tour guide when I grow up. 1．Who does the writer want to work for in the future? 2．What’s the writer’s personality? 3．Where does the writer come from? 4．What’s the writer’s hobby? 5．How many reasons are mentioned about why the writer wants to be a tour guide? 进阶拓展训练5篇 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 People think many jobs in the world are a little boring. But there are also some very interesting and special jobs in the world. Here are some examples. The food writer This job will help you get a chance to taste different kinds of delicious foods all over the world. That makes the food writer one of the most exciting jobs. This job also needs you to travel to different places, and that makes the job more wonderful. The bed tester (测试员) If it’s hard for you to get up in the morning, then being a bed tester is a good choice for you. As a bed tester, all you need to do is to sleep on comfortable beds for hours and write blogs about your feelings. The wildlife photographer As a wildlife photographer, you can work close to all kinds of animals and enjoy the beauty of nature. What’s more, you can take photos of those cute wild animals and share the photos with others to make others know your job well. The astronaut (航天员) This may be the most exciting job of the earth because astronauts can travel into space. After you become an astronaut, you can travel and work in a spaceship. But this job needs you to be healthy enough and learn much about different subjects. 1．What makes the food writer one of the most exciting jobs? 2．What is a bed tester’s job? 3．How does a wildlife photographer make others know his job well? 4．What are the requirements (要求) to become an astronaut? 5．Which of the jobs in the text are you interested in? Give your reason. No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take part in a survey. The question was “What is your dream job?” There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results. The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice. First, you should understand yourself. What do you like? Then, think about what is more important to you: money or happiness? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest with yourself. Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. 1．What do most students want to be according to the survey? 2．How many students want to be doctors? 3．Why may the teachers feel bad? 4．What should the students do before getting their dream jobs according to the last paragraph? 5．What is your dream job? How are you going to do that? 阅读下文并回答问题。 What do you want to be when you grow up? An artist, an engineer, a repairman (修理工), doctor or a tour guide? With the development of society, there are more and more new jobs. Let’s get to know some of them. Daniel Matthews, a paramedic (医务辅助人员), Canada Daniel is quite busy at work. He works 12 hours at a time, sometimes during the day and sometimes at night. He works hard every day. When he arrives at the hospital, he usually checks the ambulance (救护车) first to make sure everything is ready to help people. His hard work helps the doctors save (节约) a lot of valuable time and helps the patients (病人) get better treatment (治疗). Liu Jingya, a pet sitter (宠托师), China Liu is a pet sitter in China. Nowadays, a lot of pet owners are too busy to take care of their pets. Liu helps them take care of them when they are away. She is very nice and hard-working. She said, “I take videos of the pets and send them to the owners to keep them updated about their pets. I am so happy to see the smiles on the pet owners’ faces.” She thinks her job is meaningful because she frees pet owners’ time from their busy work and makes their life more enjoyable. Tao Yu, a door-to-door cook, China Tao Yu is a door-to-door cook in China. He provides healthy home-made food for the busy people and helps them save a lot of time. He loves cooking so much that he feels very happy to cook for people in their homes. Sometimes, he buys the vegetables and then goes to the customer’s house to cook. He works hard to make sure the food is tasty and healthy. His hard work gives his customers more opportunities to enjoy life better. 1．Does Daniel sometimes work at night? 2．How does Liu Jingya make the pet owners know about their pets when they are away? 3．According to the passage, how do these new jobs help people these days? 4．If you want to design a new and popular job, what might it be? Please describe it and explain why you think the job will be popular. I want to design a job called “ ”. The workers can . I think it will be popular because . 阅读下面短文，回答所提问题，把答案写在小题的横线上。 I am Gina. My dream is to become an English teacher when I grow up. I am interested in English as I think it can open doors to different cultures and opportunities. To achieve this dream, I have a clear plan. First, I am going to study hard so that I can get into a good university to learn English further. I’m sure the education I get there can improve my necessary skills. Meanwhile (与此同时), I’m working on my language skills by talking to friends from English-speaking countries. I will practise listening by watching English movies and TV shows, and I will write articles in English to improve my writing skills. To be an excellent teacher, gaining rich experience is very important. To get more teaching experience, I am going to volunteer as a teacher at an after-school learning centre, helping students with their English homework. The hands-on experience can teach me how to communicate better with students of different ages and levels (水平). I know that the road to becoming an excellent English teacher is long and difficult, but I’m going to work hard to make it come true. I look forward to the day when I can stand on the podium (讲台), share my passion (酷爱) for English, and guide my students towards a brighter future. 1．What is Gina interested in? 2．How is Gina going to improve her writing skills? 3．Where is Gina going to volunteer? 4．What does Gina think of the road to becoming an excellent English teacher? 5．What’s your dream and how do you plan to realize it? Every child has a dream of what he or she wants to be, right? When Renee Bunts was little, her dream was to become a volunteer firefighter because her father was one. Sadly, when she was 14, her father died and she was never able to volunteer with him. Renee’s story doesn’t end there, however, which is why I think of her as a hero. She was strong-minded and never gave up. After graduating from college, she became a real firefighter. She has done very well because she really likes the job. Every day she must be ready to deal with any emergencies. Sometimes Renee works nine to eleven days a month on 24-hour shifts (轮班). She also has a family to take care of. Her husband is a firefighter, too. When I asked Renee what the best part of her job was, she replied, “Helping people and saving their lives.” I think that shows signs of being a true hero. She’s always glad to do anything for anyone in need. With 140 firefighters in her station, Renee is one of the three women. 1．When did Renee’s father die? (不超过5 个词) 2．Why does Renee like being a firefighter? (不超过10 个词) 3．What do you think of Renee? (不超过15 个词) 能力综合实践5篇 SEVEN-YEAR-OLD Ryan, a Chinese-American boy, spends his days in primary school and his evenings as an online celebrity. Ryan is a toy tester who unboxes new toys and shares his opinion with millions of his followers on his YouTube channel, “RyanToysReview.” Last year, the cute, bubbly (活泼的) — and enterprising (有创业精神的) — kid made $11 million. Ryan is just one of the many thousands of young people who have discovered that the internet and its various platforms can provide plenty of money-making opportunities. All that is needed is a good idea and an internet connection. Young Chinese are also being drawn to the internet as a possible career, or as an easy way to make a lot of money. In 2017, a survey of 13,000 Chinese college students found that 54% wanted to become internet celebrities. No doubt they see it as a good alternative to spending their lives working in an office cubicle (小隔间), but becoming an online celebrity isn’t as easy or as profitable as it may seem. According to the same survey, 80% of aspiring (有抱负的) online celebrities can’t make enough money to support themselves, and 15% make only a modest white-collar salary. That means you have to be one of the lucky or talented 5% to become rich and famous. Zhang Kaiyi is one of the 5%. She started posting video clips (短视频) in 2017 and quickly attracted 4.8 million followers on Weibo. Zhang says, “It is content that can create value, and it is also content that can possibly reshape business.” Zhang’s advice was to keep your content fun, life-oriented, creative and positive. What you also need is good communication skills and a good education. Most of the online celebrities you see have at least a college degree. They are smart, creative people. They also have good communication skills which enable them to connect with their audiences. Such things as eye contact and a fluent, direct speaking style are essential. It also helps to have an interesting personality, but that is a gift, not something that can be learned. Little Ryan was lucky enough to have acquired all those good qualities (personality and communication skills) naturally. But his online celebrity may fade(消退) as he becomes a teenager and is still playing with children’s toys. Stay in school, Ryan, and get a good education ... just in case. 1．What job does Ryan do that enables him to make a large amount of money? 2．What do you need if you want to find opportunities to make money like Ryan? 3．Becoming an online celebrity isn’t as easy or as profitable as it may seem, is it? 4．How many percent of online celebrities can become rich and famous, according to a survey in 2017? 5．Why does the author suggest that Ryan should stay in school and get a good education? 6．Would you like to be such an online celebrity as Ryan? Why or why not? No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take part in (参加) a survey. The question was “What is your dream job?” There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results. The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice: First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? Then, think about what is more important to you, money or happiness? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest (诚实的) with yourself. Finally (最后), before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. 1．What is the most popular job according to the results of the survey? 2．How many students want to be doctors? 3．Why may the teachers feel bad? 4．What should the students do before getting their dream jobs according to the passage? 5．What is your dream job? How are you going to do that? 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的字数要求）。 What do you want to be when you grow up? People around the world like to ask their children the same question. Jake Brown from the US had different answers to the question when he was a little boy. However, he had his final answer at the age of 12. After seeing his father doing weightlifting (举重), he had a big dream—he wanted to be the strongest kid in the world one day. Jake said, “Like father, like son.” He also said, “My dad is super strong, so I want to be as strong as my dad. ” To make his dream come true, Jake trained (训练) very hard. When his friends were playing different games, he spent his time on weightlifting training. After two years of hard work, the boy was able to lift (举起) more than twice his own weight. Now he trains every day and he hopes to lift heavier weights. Jake has talked about his love of weightlifting and his dream to many people, but not everyone is excited about it. Some people are worried that too much training may be bad for the growing boy’s body. However, Jake’s parents don’t worry about their son’s health because he gets regular check-ups (定期检查) and good trainers. 1．What was Jake’s dream at the age of 12? (不超过15个单词) 2．When was Jake able to lift more than twice his own weight? (不超过15个单词) 3．Why do Jake’s parents not worry about his health? (不超过10个单词) 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（1到4题每个题目的答案不超过5个词） “Every worker coming to Beijing has their own reasons. No one lives here without a dream,” said Chen Jianguo, a 35-year-old food deliveryman (送餐员) from a small and poor town. Chen Jianguo dreamed of having his own business in Beijing about 16 years ago. But his father asked him to take his place as a truck driver. Although Chen disliked the job, he didn’t want to make his father sad. He took the job as a truck driver. Then he got married and had a son. “I got quite good pay, but life was boring there during those years. Most of the time I had nothing to do.” said Chen. So Chen decided to give up his job and come to Beijing. His wife agreed that he should go for his dream. So did his son. Chen has been a food deliveryman for a month. He works for 15 hours every day and hardly has time for lunch at noon. “I want to give a better life to my wife and little son.” he said. “I must work harder and try to become the best food deliveryman at my station.” Chen likes his job because he can meet many different people. Chen plans to start his own restaurant in the future, so he always writes down what food people have ordered. In this way, he can know about different people’s tastes. 1．Where does Chen Jianguo come from? 2．What was Chen’s job before he came to Beijing? 3．Who agreed that he should go for his dream? 4．How long does Chen work in Beijing every day? 5．Does Chen like his job? Why or why not? What are your goals? A goal is something we want to do. Goals give us something to look forward to and something to work for. You may have short-term goals and long-term goals. A short-term goal might be to pass the science test on Friday. A long-term goal might be to find a good job in the future. You may think about what kind of job you would like to have. You are starting to work hard for it. When you begin to work hard for the goals, you have to think about your priorities. A priority is something that is important to you. Ask yourself some questions. For example, do you like to work alone or with people? Do you want to live close to where you are now? Or would you like to move to another place? How much money do you need to make? These are just a few of the questions you should think about when working hard for your goals. Think about your dream job. What is it that you would really like to do? Before you decide, do a lot of research (调查). Look for information in libraries. Find out all you can about that job. 1．What can goals give us? (不超过10个词) 2．Which kind of goal is it to become a great teacher in the future? (不超过5个词) 3．What should you do when you begin to work hard for your goals? (不超过10个词) 8 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 Career talks 单元话题（工作与职业）阅读回答问题进阶练15篇 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 There are many different kinds of jobs around the world. Many of the students have different ideas about their dream jobs in the future. My name is Yu Sheng. I’m a reporter from the magazine (杂志)—People’s Life in Town. Last Monday afternoon, I did a survey of the students in Grade 9 in Beijing Junior High School. There were 50 students in the class. And I found some popular jobs that they like. Here is the result. The engineer is the most popular job. 20% of them want to work as engineers in the future. Nine students would like to be doctors because they want to help people be healthy. Eight of them want to be teachers when they grow up. Five of them are over 180cm, so they want to be basketball players. Three of them want to be singers and actors. Four of them think they like to be computer programmers and three of them like to be cooks. The others don’t mind what to be. No matter what you want to be in the future, study hard from now on. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．What is the name of the magazine? 2．Where did Yu Sheng do the survey? 3．How many students were there in the class? 4．What’s the most popular job? 5．Do four students like to be cooks? 【答案】1．People’s Life in Town. 2．In Beijing Junior High School. 3．50/ Fifty. 4．The engineer. 5．No. 【导语】本文讲述了一名记者在北京初中九年级进行了一项关于学生未来理想职业的调查。 1．根据文中“I’m a reporter from the magazine (杂志)—People’s Life in Town”可知，杂志的名字是《People’s Life in Town》。故填People’s Life in Town. 2．根据文中“Last Monday afternoon, I did a survey of the students in Grade 9 in Beijing Junior High School.”可知，Yu Sheng是在北京初中九年级做的调查。故填In Beijing Junior High School. 3．根据文中“There were 50 students in the class.”可知，班里有50名学生。故填50/ Fifty. 4．根据文中“The engineer is the most popular job.”可知，最受欢迎的工作是工程师。故填The engineer. 5．根据文中“three of them like to be cooks.”可知，只有3名学生想成为厨师，不是4名。故填No. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。注意：前3题，每题答案不得超过 10 个词；第4小题不限词数。 Career planning is an important part of a student’s life. It helps you set goals and work towards them. Wang Yu, a middle school student in Changzhou, started thinking about his career when he was in Grade 8. Wang Yu loves science and is good at math. He often reads books about space and technology. His dream is to become an astronaut. To achieve this goal, he studies hard in all subjects, especially science and math. He also joins the school’s science club, where he does experiments and learns from other students. Wang Yu knows that becoming an astronaut is not easy. He needs to be healthy, so he exercises every day. He runs in the morning and plays basketball after school. He also pays attention to his diet, eating more vegetables and fruit and less junk food. Besides studying and exercising, Wang Yu often watches documentaries about astronauts. He learns about their training and daily life. He knows that astronauts need to have strong willpower and teamwork skills. So he tries to be more responsible and cooperative in group activities. Wang Yu said, “I will keep working hard for my dream. Even if I can’t become an astronaut, the skills and knowledge I learn will help me in the future.” 1．When did Wang Yu start thinking about his career? 2．What is Wang Yu’s dream career? 3．What does Wang Yu do in the school’s science club? 4．What can we learn from Wang Yu’s story? 【答案】1．When he was in Grade 8. 2．To become an astronaut. 3．He does experiments and learns from others. 4．We should work hard for our dreams, and the skills learned will help us. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了常州中学生王宇从八年级开始规划职业，为实现宇航员梦想，在学习、锻炼、社团活动等方面付出努力的故事。 1．根据文章第1段“Wang Yu... started thinking about his career when he was in Grade 8.”可知，王宇开始思考职业的时间是八年级时。故填When he was in Grade 8. 2．根据文章第2段“His dream is to become an astronaut.”可知，王宇的理想职业是成为宇航员。故填To become an astronaut. 3．根据文章第2段“He also joins the school’s science club, where he does experiments and learns from other students.”可知，王宇在科学俱乐部做的事是做实验、向其他学生学习。故填He does experiments and learns from others. 4．根据文章最后一段“Wang Yu said, ‘I will keep working hard for my dream... the skills and knowledge I learn will help me in the future.’”可知，我们能学到：要为梦想努力，所学的技能会有益处。故填We should work hard for our dreams, and the skills learned will help us. 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Hey, Captain Lim, First of all, I would like to say that it is a great pleasure to be able to speak to an experienced pilot who knows what life is like in the sky. I am a 13-year-old girl and for as long as I can remember, I’ve wanted to be a pilot. I would spend hours watching the planes at the airport take off from the runway. I love the feeling of packing my bags, traveling to some places that I have never explored before. I just love airplanes and flying. The idea to fly people around the world always makes me excited. I’m just not sure if it’s the right job for me. My dad says I need to make a quick decision because now is the right time to start training. It’s true. I want to start early. It sounds funny, but I want to be young and energetic when I’m flying a Qantas Boeing 737, or even an A380! I have so many questions about it—do you get paid well? I want to have a pretty good income (收入). I want to have a big family and house when I grow up. And it will need a lot of money. Is it fun? Is it safer than being a doctor or a teacher? Will I regret it? I hate regretting things I’ve done. Is it really hard? I’m also a girl, so will I be looked down upon? And I would also like to know, if I definitely (明确地) want to become a pilot, where and when I should start training if I want to start early. Thanks so much, Captain! Regards, Mary Anne 1．What does Captain Lim do? 2．Why does Mary Anne want to be a pilot? (回答任意一条即可) 3．Who asks Mary Anne to make a quick decision? 4．How many questions does Mary Anne have about the job of being a pilot? 5．What is your dream job? Why? 【答案】1．He is an experienced pilot. /A pilot. 2．Because she loves the feeling of packing her bags, traveling to some places that she has never explored before. 3．Her dad/father. 4．Seven. 5．I want to be a doctor. Because I can cure a lot of people who are suffering great pain. And I think the most wonderful thing is to make people healthy and happy. （言之有理即可） 【导语】本文是一位13岁的女孩Mary Anne向一位飞行员Captain Lim咨询关于成为职业飞行员的问题的一封信。 1．根据“I would like to say that it is a great pleasure to be able to speak to an experienced pilot who knows what life is like in the sky.”可知，Lim是一位经验丰富的飞行员。故填He is an experienced pilot. /A pilot. 2．根据“I love the feeling of packing my bags, traveling to some places that I have never explored before.”可知，Mary Anne想成为一名飞行员是因为她喜欢收拾行李的感觉，去一些她以前从未探索过的地方旅行。故填Because she loves the feeling of packing her bags, traveling to some places that she has never explored before. 3．根据“My dad says I need to make a quick decision”可知，她的爸爸让她做出快速的决定。故填Her dad/father. 4．根据“do you get paid well?”“Is it fun? Is it safer than being a doctor or a teacher? Will I regret it?”及“Is it really hard? I’m also a girl, so will I be looked down upon?”可知，她一共问了7个问题。故填Seven. 5．开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为I want to be a doctor. Because I can cure a lot of people who are suffering great pain. And I think the most wonderful thing is to make people healthy and happy. 回答问题 According to a survey (调查), the No. 1 “dream job” of young people aged between 16 and 25 in the UK is “vlogger”. The survey invited about 1,000 people, and it found that as many as 40 percent of them chose vlogger as the most ideal job. The reasons for this are the Internet and social media (社交媒体). They make it much easier to show oneself to the world, without having to choose the job as actors in the usual way. “Now, anyone with a camera can become a star,” a Tesco Mobile spokesperson (发言人) said. “Vloggers are the big stars today. These self-­made stars record their everyday lives and show their hobbies to their fans.” However, many people only see the good side of being a vlogger, and they don’t see the fact that only those successful people get fame (名声) and money. For every success, there are hundreds of others who fail. But some vloggers have different ideas. Fame is not what they really want. They just want to share their hobbies. For example, a young vlogger David Leshaw set up an online company, the Finishers Club. It helps runners keep a record of their races. He thinks his job helps him to show his passion (热情) and learn something new. That’s enough for him. 1．How many people did the survey invite? 2．What makes it much easier to show oneself to the world? 3．Who are the big stars today according to the Tesco Mobile spokesperson? 4．How does David Leshaw like his job? 5．What do you think of the job as vloggers? Why? (开放性设问) 【答案】1．About 1,000 people. 2．The Internet and social media. 3．Vloggers. 4．He thinks his job helps him to show his passion and learn something new. 5．I think it’s a great job because it allows people to share their interests and connect with others. (本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身理由，合理作答即可。) 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项调查结果引出核心话题——视频博主成为英国年轻人最理想的职业，随后分析了原因，并指出了这个职业不为人知的另一面，最后以一位视频博主为例，展示了不同从业者对这个职业的理解。 1．根据“The survey invited about 1,000 people”可知，这项调查邀请了大约1000人。故填About 1,000 people. 2．根据“The reasons for this are the Internet and social media. They make it much easier to show oneself to the world”可知，互联网和社交媒体让展示自己变得更容易。故填The Internet and social media. 3．根据“‘Now, anyone with a camera can become a star,’ a Tesco Mobile spokesperson said. ‘Vloggers are the big stars today.’”可知，据这位发言人所说，视频博主是如今的大明星。故填Vloggers. 4．根据“He thinks his job helps him to show his passion and learn something new.”可知，戴维认为他的工作帮助他展示热情并学习新事物。故填He thinks his job helps him to show his passion and learn something new. 5．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身理由，合理作答即可。参考答案为I think it’s a great job because it allows people to share their interests and connect with others. 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Everybody has his or her dream job. And me too. My dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide. Now let me share my reasons. First, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting. Maybe being a tour guide is the best choice. If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country. Then I will tell the foreign tourists about our colorful history. Second, I like making friends. And I am able to make lots of friends. If I work as a tour guide, I can make more friends all over the world. That may be great. Perhaps someday my foreign friends will ask me to visit their countries. I really like to go to their countries to know something about their cultures. The trip will be excellent. Third, I like singing. Singing English songs is my hobby. I believe I will be popular with foreign tourists. Now, I am still a middle school student. My job now is to work hard in school. Then I’ll go to university to learn something about being a tour guide. I’m sure I can be a good tour guide when I grow up. 1．Who does the writer want to work for in the future? 2．What’s the writer’s personality? 3．Where does the writer come from? 4．What’s the writer’s hobby? 5．How many reasons are mentioned about why the writer wants to be a tour guide? 【答案】1．Foreign tourists./She wants to work for foreign tourists. 2．Outgoing./She is outgoing. 3．China./She comes from China. 4．Singing English songs./Her hobby is singing English songs. 5．Three./3. 【导语】本文是作者分享了自己的梦想职业，同时介绍了自己当下的身份及未来的规划。 1．根据“My dream is to work for foreign tourists as a tour guide.”可知，作者未来想为外国游客工作。故填Foreign tourists./She wants to work for foreign tourists. 2．根据“First, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting.”可知，作者的性格是外向的。故填Outgoing./She is outgoing. 3．根据“If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country.”可知，作者的祖国是中国，即她来自中国。故填China./She comes from China. 4．根据“Singing English songs is my hobby.”可知，作者的爱好是唱英文歌。故填Singing English songs./Her hobby is singing English songs. 5．根据“First...Second...Third...”可知，作者提到了三个想成为导游的原因。故填Three./3. 进阶拓展训练5篇 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 People think many jobs in the world are a little boring. But there are also some very interesting and special jobs in the world. Here are some examples. The food writer This job will help you get a chance to taste different kinds of delicious foods all over the world. That makes the food writer one of the most exciting jobs. This job also needs you to travel to different places, and that makes the job more wonderful. The bed tester (测试员) If it’s hard for you to get up in the morning, then being a bed tester is a good choice for you. As a bed tester, all you need to do is to sleep on comfortable beds for hours and write blogs about your feelings. The wildlife photographer As a wildlife photographer, you can work close to all kinds of animals and enjoy the beauty of nature. What’s more, you can take photos of those cute wild animals and share the photos with others to make others know your job well. The astronaut (航天员) This may be the most exciting job of the earth because astronauts can travel into space. After you become an astronaut, you can travel and work in a spaceship. But this job needs you to be healthy enough and learn much about different subjects. 1．What makes the food writer one of the most exciting jobs? 2．What is a bed tester’s job? 3．How does a wildlife photographer make others know his job well? 4．What are the requirements (要求) to become an astronaut? 5．Which of the jobs in the text are you interested in? Give your reason. 【答案】1．The chance to taste different kinds of delicious foods all over the world. 2．To sleep on comfortable beds for hours and write blogs about his or her feelings. 3．By taking photos of those cute wild animals and sharing the photos with others. 4．To be healthy enough and learn much about different subjects. 5．I am interested in the job of wildlife photographer because I love animals and nature. I can work close to animals and enjoy the beauty of nature while taking photos. 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上一些有趣且特别的工作，包括美食作家、床测试员、野生动物摄影师和航天员，并阐述了这些工作的特点和要求。 1．根据“This job will help you get a chance to taste different kinds of delicious foods all over the world. That makes the food writer one of the most exciting jobs.”可知，美食作家有机会品尝世界各地不同种类的美食，这使其成为最令人兴奋的工作之一。故填The chance to taste different kinds of delicious foods all over the world. 2．根据“As a bed tester, all you need to do is to sleep on comfortable beds for hours and write blogs about your feelings.”可知，床测试员的工作是在舒适的床上睡几个小时，并写下自己的感受。故填To sleep on comfortable beds for hours and write blogs about his or her feelings. 3．根据“What’s more, you can take photos of those cute wild animals and share the photos with others to make others know your job well.”可知，野生动物摄影师通过拍摄可爱的野生动物照片并与他人分享来让别人了解自己的工作。故填By taking photos of those cute wild animals and sharing the photos with others. 4．根据“But this job needs you to be healthy enough and learn much about different subjects.”可知，成为航天员的要求是足够健康并学习很多不同的学科。故填To be healthy enough and learn much about different subjects. 5．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和个人喜好来回答。故填I am interested in the job of wildlife photographer because I love animals and nature. I can work close to animals and enjoy the beauty of nature while taking photos. No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take part in a survey. The question was “What is your dream job?” There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results. The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice. First, you should understand yourself. What do you like? Then, think about what is more important to you: money or happiness? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest with yourself. Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. 1．What do most students want to be according to the survey? 2．How many students want to be doctors? 3．Why may the teachers feel bad? 4．What should the students do before getting their dream jobs according to the last paragraph? 5．What is your dream job? How are you going to do that? 【答案】1．Movie stars. 2．70. 3．Because only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. 4．They should study hard and make themselves better and better. 5．My dream job is to be a doctor. I will study hard at all subjects, especially biology and chemistry, and read more books about medicine in my free time. I will also try to volunteer in hospitals to learn more about doctors’ work. 【导语】本文主要介绍了第五中学对学生进行的一项关于“梦想工作”的调查结果，分析了不同职业的选择比例，特别是只有少数学生想当老师的现象，并给出了老师对学生追求梦想的建议。 1．根据饼状图数据“Movie star 35%”可知，占比最高的是想成为电影明星的学生。故填Movie stars. 2．“There were 500 students taking part in the survey.”以及饼状图数据“Doctor 14%”可知，想成为医生的学生人数为500×14%=70人。故填70. 3．根据“The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.”可知，教师感到难过的原因是只有5%的学生希望将来从事教学工作。故填Because only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. 4．根据“Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better.”可知，学生在追求梦想工作之前应该努力学习，让自己变得越来越好。故填They should study hard and make themselves better and better. 5．开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填My dream job is to be a doctor. I will study hard at all subjects, especially biology and chemistry, and read more books about medicine in my free time. I will also try to volunteer in hospitals to learn more about doctors’ work. 阅读下文并回答问题。 What do you want to be when you grow up? An artist, an engineer, a repairman (修理工), doctor or a tour guide? With the development of society, there are more and more new jobs. Let’s get to know some of them. Daniel Matthews, a paramedic (医务辅助人员), Canada Daniel is quite busy at work. He works 12 hours at a time, sometimes during the day and sometimes at night. He works hard every day. When he arrives at the hospital, he usually checks the ambulance (救护车) first to make sure everything is ready to help people. His hard work helps the doctors save (节约) a lot of valuable time and helps the patients (病人) get better treatment (治疗). Liu Jingya, a pet sitter (宠托师), China Liu is a pet sitter in China. Nowadays, a lot of pet owners are too busy to take care of their pets. Liu helps them take care of them when they are away. She is very nice and hard-working. She said, “I take videos of the pets and send them to the owners to keep them updated about their pets. I am so happy to see the smiles on the pet owners’ faces.” She thinks her job is meaningful because she frees pet owners’ time from their busy work and makes their life more enjoyable. Tao Yu, a door-to-door cook, China Tao Yu is a door-to-door cook in China. He provides healthy home-made food for the busy people and helps them save a lot of time. He loves cooking so much that he feels very happy to cook for people in their homes. Sometimes, he buys the vegetables and then goes to the customer’s house to cook. He works hard to make sure the food is tasty and healthy. His hard work gives his customers more opportunities to enjoy life better. 1．Does Daniel sometimes work at night? 2．How does Liu Jingya make the pet owners know about their pets when they are away? 3．According to the passage, how do these new jobs help people these days? 4．If you want to design a new and popular job, what might it be? Please describe it and explain why you think the job will be popular. I want to design a job called “ ”. The workers can . I think it will be popular because . 【答案】35．Yes, he does. 36．She takes videos of the pets and sends them to the owners. 37．These new jobs help people save time, get better treatment, and make life more enjoyable. 38． family health consultant help families manage healthy diets and exercise plans it will be popular because with the fast pace of life, many families lack the time and knowledge to maintain a healthy lifestyle, and this job can provide professional guidance and support 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了随着社会发展出现的三种新职业：医务辅助人员、宠托师和上门厨师。文章通过具体人物的工作内容，展示了这些职业如何帮助人们解决生活中的问题，使生活更加便捷和美好。 1．根据文章第二段“He works 12 hours at a time, sometimes during the day and sometimes at night.”可知，Daniel有时在晚上工作。故填Yes, he does. 2．根据文章第三段“I take videos of the pets and send them to the owners to keep them updated about their pets.”可知，刘静雅通过拍摄宠物的视频并发送给主人，让主人了解宠物的情况。故填She takes videos of the pets and sends them to the owners. 3．根据文章第二段“His hard work helps the doctors save a lot of valuable time and helps the patients get better treatment.”、第三段“She thinks her job is meaningful because she frees pet owners’ time from their busy work and makes their life more enjoyable.”以及第四段“He provides healthy home-made food for the busy people and helps them save a lot of time.”可知，这些新职业通过节省时间、提供更好的治疗或使生活更愉快来帮助人们。故填These new jobs help people save time, get better treatment, and make life more enjoyable. 4．根据文章内容，可以设计一个与帮助人们解决生活问题相关的新职业。例如，可以设计一个“家庭健康顾问”的职业，帮助家庭管理健康饮食和锻炼计划。故填family health consultant；help families manage healthy diets and exercise plans；it will be popular because with the fast pace of life, many families lack the time and knowledge to maintain a healthy lifestyle, and this job can provide professional guidance and support。 阅读下面短文，回答所提问题，把答案写在小题的横线上。 I am Gina. My dream is to become an English teacher when I grow up. I am interested in English as I think it can open doors to different cultures and opportunities. To achieve this dream, I have a clear plan. First, I am going to study hard so that I can get into a good university to learn English further. I’m sure the education I get there can improve my necessary skills. Meanwhile (与此同时), I’m working on my language skills by talking to friends from English-speaking countries. I will practise listening by watching English movies and TV shows, and I will write articles in English to improve my writing skills. To be an excellent teacher, gaining rich experience is very important. To get more teaching experience, I am going to volunteer as a teacher at an after-school learning centre, helping students with their English homework. The hands-on experience can teach me how to communicate better with students of different ages and levels (水平). I know that the road to becoming an excellent English teacher is long and difficult, but I’m going to work hard to make it come true. I look forward to the day when I can stand on the podium (讲台), share my passion (酷爱) for English, and guide my students towards a brighter future. 1．What is Gina interested in? 2．How is Gina going to improve her writing skills? 3．Where is Gina going to volunteer? 4．What does Gina think of the road to becoming an excellent English teacher? 5．What’s your dream and how do you plan to realize it? 【答案】1．English. 2．By writing articles in English. 3．At an after-school learning centre. 4．It is long and difficult. 5．My dream is to be a doctor and I’m going to learn medicine at a good university. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Gina的梦想是成为一名英语老师，并详细描述了她为实现这一梦想所做的计划。 1．根据文章第1段“I am interested in English...”可知，Gina对英语感兴趣。 故填English. 2．根据文章第2段“...I will write articles in English to improve my writing skills.”可知，Gina通过写英语文章来提高写作能力。 故填By writing articles in English. 3．根据文章第3段“I am going to volunteer as a teacher at an after-school learning centre”可知，Gina将在一个课后学习中心做志愿者。 故填At an after-school learning centre. 4．根据文章第4段“I know that the road to becoming an excellent English teacher is long and difficult”可知，Gina认为这条路漫长而艰难。 故填It is long and difficult. 5．本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一。学生需结合自身情况回答梦想及实现计划。故填My dream is to be a doctor and I’m going to learn medicine at a good university. Every child has a dream of what he or she wants to be, right? When Renee Bunts was little, her dream was to become a volunteer firefighter because her father was one. Sadly, when she was 14, her father died and she was never able to volunteer with him. Renee’s story doesn’t end there, however, which is why I think of her as a hero. She was strong-minded and never gave up. After graduating from college, she became a real firefighter. She has done very well because she really likes the job. Every day she must be ready to deal with any emergencies. Sometimes Renee works nine to eleven days a month on 24-hour shifts (轮班). She also has a family to take care of. Her husband is a firefighter, too. When I asked Renee what the best part of her job was, she replied, “Helping people and saving their lives.” I think that shows signs of being a true hero. She’s always glad to do anything for anyone in need. With 140 firefighters in her station, Renee is one of the three women. 1．When did Renee’s father die? (不超过5 个词) 2．Why does Renee like being a firefighter? (不超过10 个词) 3．What do you think of Renee? (不超过15 个词) 【答案】1．When she was 14. 2．Because she can help people and save their lives. 3．She is a strong-minded and heroic woman. 【导语】本文主要讲述了消防员Renee Bunts从小立志成为消防员，尽管父亲早逝，她仍坚持梦想并成为一名优秀的消防员，展现了她的坚强和奉献精神。 1．根据“Sadly, when she was 14, her father died and she was never able to volunteer with him.”可知，Renee的父亲在她14岁时去世。故填When she was 14. 2．根据“When I asked Renee what the best part of her job was, she replied, ‘Helping people and saving their lives.’”可知，她喜欢这份工作是因为能帮助他人和拯救他们的生命。故填Because she can help people and save their lives. 3．参考答案为：She is a strong-minded and heroic woman. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 能力综合实践5篇 SEVEN-YEAR-OLD Ryan, a Chinese-American boy, spends his days in primary school and his evenings as an online celebrity. Ryan is a toy tester who unboxes new toys and shares his opinion with millions of his followers on his YouTube channel, “RyanToysReview.” Last year, the cute, bubbly (活泼的) — and enterprising (有创业精神的) — kid made $11 million. Ryan is just one of the many thousands of young people who have discovered that the internet and its various platforms can provide plenty of money-making opportunities. All that is needed is a good idea and an internet connection. Young Chinese are also being drawn to the internet as a possible career, or as an easy way to make a lot of money. In 2017, a survey of 13,000 Chinese college students found that 54% wanted to become internet celebrities. No doubt they see it as a good alternative to spending their lives working in an office cubicle (小隔间), but becoming an online celebrity isn’t as easy or as profitable as it may seem. According to the same survey, 80% of aspiring (有抱负的) online celebrities can’t make enough money to support themselves, and 15% make only a modest white-collar salary. That means you have to be one of the lucky or talented 5% to become rich and famous. Zhang Kaiyi is one of the 5%. She started posting video clips (短视频) in 2017 and quickly attracted 4.8 million followers on Weibo. Zhang says, “It is content that can create value, and it is also content that can possibly reshape business.” Zhang’s advice was to keep your content fun, life-oriented, creative and positive. What you also need is good communication skills and a good education. Most of the online celebrities you see have at least a college degree. They are smart, creative people. They also have good communication skills which enable them to connect with their audiences. Such things as eye contact and a fluent, direct speaking style are essential. It also helps to have an interesting personality, but that is a gift, not something that can be learned. Little Ryan was lucky enough to have acquired all those good qualities (personality and communication skills) naturally. But his online celebrity may fade(消退) as he becomes a teenager and is still playing with children’s toys. Stay in school, Ryan, and get a good education ... just in case. 1．What job does Ryan do that enables him to make a large amount of money? 2．What do you need if you want to find opportunities to make money like Ryan? 3．Becoming an online celebrity isn’t as easy or as profitable as it may seem, is it? 4．How many percent of online celebrities can become rich and famous, according to a survey in 2017? 5．Why does the author suggest that Ryan should stay in school and get a good education? 6．Would you like to be such an online celebrity as Ryan? Why or why not? 【答案】1．He is a toy tester./He unboxes new toys and shares his opinion with millions of his followers on his YouTube channel, “RyanToysReview.” 1．I need a good idea and an internet connection. 2．No, it isn’t. 3．5%. 4．Because most of the online celebrities you see have at least a college degree. 5．Yes. Because I want to make a lot of money and help others. 【导语】本文主要讲述了现在年轻人把网红当作一种职业选择，但是这需要良好的教育和良好的沟通技能。 1．根据“Ryan is a toy tester who unboxes new toys and shares his opinion with millions of his followers on his YouTube channel”可知Ryan是一名玩具测试者，他打开新玩具的包装，并在YouTube频道“RyanToysView”上与数百万粉丝分享自己的观点。故填He is a toy tester./He unboxes new toys and shares his opinion with millions of his followers on his YouTube channel, “RyanToysReview.” 2．根据“All that is needed is a good idea and an internet connection”可知只需要一个好主意以及网络连接。故填I need a good idea and an internet connection. 3．根据“but becoming an online celebrity isn’t as easy or as profitable as it may seem”可知成为一名网红并不像看起来那么容易。故填No, it isn’t. 4．根据“That means you have to be one of the lucky or talented 5% to become rich and famous”可知5%的人能变有钱有名。故填5%. 5．根据“Most of the online celebrities you see have at least a college degree”可知你看到的大多数网络名人至少都有大学学历。故填Because most of the online celebrities you see have at least a college degree. 6．开放性试题。例如：我想成为他这样的网红，因为我可以挣很多钱，可以帮助别人。故填Yes. Because I want to make a lot of money and help others. No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take part in (参加) a survey. The question was “What is your dream job?” There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results. The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice: First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do? Then, think about what is more important to you, money or happiness? There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest (诚实的) with yourself. Finally (最后), before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better. 1．What is the most popular job according to the results of the survey? 2．How many students want to be doctors? 3．Why may the teachers feel bad? 4．What should the students do before getting their dream jobs according to the passage? 5．What is your dream job? How are you going to do that? 【答案】1．Movie star. 2．Seventy./70. 3．Because only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. 4．They should study hard and make themselves better and better. 5．My dream job is to be a scientist. I will keep on studying hard at math. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了第五中学就“你理想的工作是什么？”的调查的结果，及其老师们就未来的职业规划提出的建议。 1．根据图片材料信息“Movie star”占比重为35%，所占比重最大，是孩子们最受欢迎的工作。故填Movie star. 2．根据“There were 500 students taking part in the survey.（500名学生参与了调查。）”和“Doctor 14%”可知，选择医生作为理想工作的人数为：14%×500=70。故填70/Seventy. 3．根据“The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.（老师可能会感到难过，因为只有5%的学生希望在未来教书。）”可知，老师难过的原因是只有5%的学生选择老师作为他们的职业。故填Because only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. 4．根据“Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better.（最后，在你努力得到你梦想的工作之前，你应该努力学习，让自己变得越来越好。）”可知，学生应该刻苦努力，让他们自己越来越好。故填They should study hard and make themselves better and better. 5．My dream job is to be a scientist. I will keep on studying hard at math. （开放性问题。） 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的字数要求）。 What do you want to be when you grow up? People around the world like to ask their children the same question. Jake Brown from the US had different answers to the question when he was a little boy. However, he had his final answer at the age of 12. After seeing his father doing weightlifting (举重), he had a big dream—he wanted to be the strongest kid in the world one day. Jake said, “Like father, like son.” He also said, “My dad is super strong, so I want to be as strong as my dad. ” To make his dream come true, Jake trained (训练) very hard. When his friends were playing different games, he spent his time on weightlifting training. After two years of hard work, the boy was able to lift (举起) more than twice his own weight. Now he trains every day and he hopes to lift heavier weights. Jake has talked about his love of weightlifting and his dream to many people, but not everyone is excited about it. Some people are worried that too much training may be bad for the growing boy’s body. However, Jake’s parents don’t worry about their son’s health because he gets regular check-ups (定期检查) and good trainers. 1．What was Jake’s dream at the age of 12? (不超过15个单词) 2．When was Jake able to lift more than twice his own weight? (不超过15个单词) 3．Why do Jake’s parents not worry about his health? (不超过10个单词) 【答案】1．He wanted to be the strongest kid in the world./He wanted to be a weightlifter./He wanted to be as strong as his dad. 2．At the age of 14 years old./At the age of fourteen years old./When he was 14 years old./When he was fourteen years old. 3．Because he gets regular check-ups (定期检查) and good trainers. 【导语】本文主要讲述来自美国的杰克12岁时立志成为像他爸爸一样强壮的人，为此他勤奋的参加训练。 1．根据第一段“ However, he had his final answer at the age of 12. After seeing his father doing weightlifting, he had a big dream—he wanted to be the strongest kid in the world one day.”以及“My dad is super strong, so I want to be as strong as my dad. ”可知，杰克12岁时立志成为像他爸爸一样强壮的人。故填He wanted to be the strongest kid in the world./He wanted to be a weightlifter./He wanted to be as strong as his dad. 2．根据第一段“However, he had his final answer at the age of 12.”和第二段“After two years of hard work, the boy was able to lift (举起) more than twice his own weight.”可知，杰克14岁时能举起超过他体重两倍的重量。故填At the age of 14 years old./At the age of fourteen years old./When he was 14 years old./When he was fourteen years old. 3．根据第三段“However, Jake’s parents don’t worry about their son’s health because he gets regular check-ups (定期检查) and good trainers.”可知，父母不担心杰克的健康是因为杰克做定期检查和良好的训练。故填Because he gets regular check-ups (定期检查) and good trainers. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（1到4题每个题目的答案不超过5个词） “Every worker coming to Beijing has their own reasons. No one lives here without a dream,” said Chen Jianguo, a 35-year-old food deliveryman (送餐员) from a small and poor town. Chen Jianguo dreamed of having his own business in Beijing about 16 years ago. But his father asked him to take his place as a truck driver. Although Chen disliked the job, he didn’t want to make his father sad. He took the job as a truck driver. Then he got married and had a son. “I got quite good pay, but life was boring there during those years. Most of the time I had nothing to do.” said Chen. So Chen decided to give up his job and come to Beijing. His wife agreed that he should go for his dream. So did his son. Chen has been a food deliveryman for a month. He works for 15 hours every day and hardly has time for lunch at noon. “I want to give a better life to my wife and little son.” he said. “I must work harder and try to become the best food deliveryman at my station.” Chen likes his job because he can meet many different people. Chen plans to start his own restaurant in the future, so he always writes down what food people have ordered. In this way, he can know about different people’s tastes. 1．Where does Chen Jianguo come from? 2．What was Chen’s job before he came to Beijing? 3．Who agreed that he should go for his dream? 4．How long does Chen work in Beijing every day? 5．Does Chen like his job? Why or why not? 【答案】1．A small and poor town. 2．A truck driver. 3．His wife and (his) son. 4．For 15 hours. 5．Yes. Because he can meet many different people./ Yes, because he can meet many different people. 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自贫穷小镇的送餐员陈建国，他以前是一位司机，现在是一名送餐员，他非常喜欢自己的工作。 1． 根据“...said Chen Jianguo, a 35-year-old food deliveryman from a small and poor town.”可知，陈建国来自来自一个贫穷小镇。故填A small and poor town. 2．根据“He took the job as a truck driver.”可知，来北京之前是一名卡车司机。故填A truck driver. 3．根据“His wife agreed that he should go for his dream. So did his son.”可知，他的妻子和儿子同意他应该去追求自己的梦想。故填His wife and (his) son. 4． 根据“He works for 15 hours every day and hardly has time for lunch at noon.”可知，他在北京每天工作15小时。故填For 15 hours. 5．根据“Chen likes his job because he can meet many different people.”可知，陈喜欢他的工作，因为他能认识很多不同的人。故填Yes. Because he can meet many different people./ Yes, because he can meet many different people. What are your goals? A goal is something we want to do. Goals give us something to look forward to and something to work for. You may have short-term goals and long-term goals. A short-term goal might be to pass the science test on Friday. A long-term goal might be to find a good job in the future. You may think about what kind of job you would like to have. You are starting to work hard for it. When you begin to work hard for the goals, you have to think about your priorities. A priority is something that is important to you. Ask yourself some questions. For example, do you like to work alone or with people? Do you want to live close to where you are now? Or would you like to move to another place? How much money do you need to make? These are just a few of the questions you should think about when working hard for your goals. Think about your dream job. What is it that you would really like to do? Before you decide, do a lot of research (调查). Look for information in libraries. Find out all you can about that job. 1．What can goals give us? (不超过10个词) 2．Which kind of goal is it to become a great teacher in the future? (不超过5个词) 3．What should you do when you begin to work hard for your goals? (不超过10个词) 【答案】1．Something to look forward to and something to work for. 2．A long-term goal. 3．We have to think about our priorities. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了目标的作用、短期和长期目标的例子以及实现目标要考虑的因素。 1．根据第一段“Goals give us something to look forward to and something to work for.”可知，目标让我们有盼头，也有努力的方向。故填Something to look forward to and soemthing to work for. 2．根据第一段“A long-term goal might be to find a good job in the future.”可知，长期目标是未来找到一份好工作；“to become a teacher in the future”属于未来工作范围，因此属于长期目标。故填A long-term goal. 3．根据第二段“When you begin to work hard for the goals, you have to think about your priorities.”可知，为目标努力时，必须考虑自己的优先事项。故填We have to think about our priorities. 20 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 21 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $