Unit3 Traditional Skills 寒假预习-2025-2026学年沪教版八年级下学期英语单元综合能力测试卷.

Unit3Traditional Skills 单元综合能力测试卷（沪教牛津版） 1、 听力选择（共25分） A听句子，选答语.(每小题1分，共5分). 1． A．He is friendly to us. B．He has short black hair. C．He likes swimming. 2． A．He is tall and strong. B．He is a teacher. C．Playing the guitar. 3． A．She is shy and lonely. B．She has long black hair and two big black eyes. C．She is very bright and warm-hearted. 4． A．She’s fine. B．She’s tall. C．She’s forty. 5． A．She wears glasses. B．She is friendly. C．She likes music. B.听短对话，完成下面各小题，(每小题1分，共5分) 6．What does Jessie look like? A．She has long hair. B．She has short hair. C．She has black hair. 7．What colour is the girl’s hair? A．Red. B．Blonde. C．Black. 8． A．A science movie. B．An action movie. C．A cartoon movie. 9．What’s the matter with Grandma Taylor? A．She’s deaf. B．She’s blind. C．She’s ill. 10．What did Bob look like at the age of two? A．He was heavy and had small eyes. B．He was heavy and had big eyes. C．He was thin and had big eyes. C.听短文，根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 11．When did the speaker begin to have erhu lessons? A．At the age of 4. B．At the age of 7. C．At the age of 10. 12．What does the speaker’s group do every year? A．Play at the art festival. B．Make a music tour. C．Win the talent show. 13．How many songs were written by the speaker alone? A．Two. B．Five. C．Ten. 14．Where does the speaker hope to hold a concert? A．In Singapore City. B．In Shanghai. C．In Hong Kong. 15．Why will the speaker go to China? A．To learn music. B．To get a job. C．To meet friends. D、本题你将听到一段独白，请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）（每小题1分，共5分） 16．Long long ago, kites were made in China. 17．At that time, kites were used in wars to messages. 18． , the wind is so good that people go out to fly kites. 19．The Weifang International Kite Festival is all over the world. 20．Some are like birds, some are like fish, and others are in famous heroes. E. 听短文，完成下面各小题，短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）。 21．This art form appeared years ago. 22．Sugar paintings can be made into different like animals and flowers. 23．Making sugar paintings isn’t too hard if you know how to . 24．The is quite important for sugar artists when they draw. 25．Lots of kids buy sugar paintings because they taste good and . 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 26．—The Underground Line3 in Nantong ________ to come into service in the coming years. —That’s great! Transport will become much easier for us. A．will be expected B．is expected C．is expecting D．expects 27．_________ Daddy was busy last Saturday, he still took me to visit the Yunnan Museum. A．If B．Because C．Once D．Although 28．The task _________ in an hour. A．finished B．will be finished C．has been finished 29．The old man often feels ________ because all of his children don’t live with him. A．alone B．lonely C．friendly D．lovely 30．When will you ________ for Canada? A．turn off B．set off C．take off D．put off 31．I like rock music, ________ songs by the Beatles. A．simply B．simple C．especially D．especial 32．—Is there anything else you’d like to share with us about this kind of disease? —Yes, we feel ________ to see it can be cured. A．luck enough B．lucky enough C．enough luck D．enough lucky 33．Their house is very ________ to ours, but ours is a little bigger. A．similar B．important C．dangerous D．simple 34．—Mr Brown, how can I improve my spoken English? —“________” The more you practise, the better it will be. A．Many hands make light work. B．Every dog has its day. C．Actions speak louder than words. D．Practice makes perfect. 35．—Jiangsu City Football League ________ people’s attention in China. —The news about it is on the hot search. A．attracted B．has attracted C．attracts D．will attract 36．— Do we need to take a(n) ______? — No, we don’t. We can use our phones to take photos. A．camera B．recorder C．tool D．object 37．During Qingming Festival, a _________ cultural trip in spring includes tomb-sweeping and enjoying nature with family. A．typical B．serious C．simple D．fresh 38．The national flag  ________  by us every morning. A．raises B．rises C．is raised D．is risen 39．—Could you tell me when you ________ Nanjing? —I’m not sure. When I ________, I will call you. A．have arrived in; reach B．will reach; get C．will get to; arrive D．have got; arrive 40．Many visitors enjoy visiting ________ countries, because they have a long history. A．pretty B．lovely C．popular D．ancient 三、单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分） 41．This book (write) by a famous writer in 2023. It’s very popular now. 42．—What languages are (讲) in Germany? —Mostly German, and English is pretty common too. 43．Can you d the beautiful beaches you know? 44．I’m going to p speaking English every day! 45．The new department will a lots of people because it will be the best in the area. 四、按要求完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 46．They will hold the sports meeting tomorrow. The sports meeting tomorrow. 47．The old lady described the bank robber to the police just now. (改为一般疑问句)      the old lady the bank robber to the police just now? 48．The telephone was invented in 1876. (就划线部分提问) the telephone invented? 49．Our show, “Sunshine for All” was held last Friday. （对划线部分提问） your show, “Sunshine for All” held? 50．The things were made in the United States.（改为否定句） The things in the United States. 五、选词填空（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为干扰选项。 A．since   B．While    C． whenever    D．about   E. to   F. However Dreaming of Spring Mountains is more than just an underwater dance—it’s a love letter to Guizhou’s spring. Dancer Liu Fangzhou has pushed herself to the limit (限度) 51 she first took on this challenge. She spent weeks studying materials 52 Guizhou’s flowers, from cherry blossoms to rapeseed blooms, to make her movements reflect (展现) their beauty. 53 performing in the 10-meter-deep pool, every breath and gesture is a fight against water resistance (阻力). The pressure makes even simple moves hard— 54 , she keeps practicing, 100 dives and counting. This video is magic: 55 you watch it, the flowing dance and blooming (盛开的) “flower sea” in the water make you feel like stepping into a real Guizhou spring. 六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） Do you enjoy dancing? Many people do. Some of them, however, dance in unusual places. Yang Liu, a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo. Yang is an inheritor (继承人) of bamboo drifting (独竹漂), an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in her hometown. Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years. In the past, people used it to cross the river. Now, it becomes a traditional (传统的) art. Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. The girl was always ill when she was very young. To have a strong body, her grandmother brought her into the world of bamboo drifting. Learning this traditional skill, in fact, is not easy. The bamboo is thin and slippery (滑). And it is never still because it never completely stops moving in the water. Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult. Yang fell into the water and got hurt again and again. But with the help of her family and a love for this “cool skill”, the girl didn’t give up. She always climbed back onto the bamboo. Yang put herself into learning how to bamboo drift all year round, even in the cold of winter and the heat of summer. After three years of hard practice, she could finally stand on the bamboo. But Yang didn’t stop there. She had the idea of dancing on the bamboo drifting. She went on practicing many difficult acts on her bamboo and went through all kinds of difficulties along with it. Now, Yang has made a name for herself as a dancer on the bamboo. She is busy performing this traditional art and she has performed in more than 30 cities in 2023. It’s difficult to get the tickets to enjoy her performance. Thanks to the people like her, Chinese traditional skills pass down from our ancestors (祖先). 56．People in the past used bamboo drifting to ________. A．perform to others B．cross the river C．make money D．have fun 57．What does “still” in the third paragraph mean? A．变化的 B．摇晃的 C．静止的 D．危险的 58．Which of the following is not the reason that made Yang successful? A．Her love for this cool skill. B．The help of her family. C．Three years of hard practice. D．The cool weather in her hometown. 59．According to the article, which of the following is true? A．Yang is very popular because of bamboo drifting. B．Yang’s grandmother was strict with Yang. C．It’s not difficult to learn bamboo drifting. D．Yang began to learn bamboo drifting at eight. 60．We may read the passage from ________. A．a history book B．a notebook C．a birthday card D．a newspaper Jerry is a world-famous mountain climber. He has climbed many high mountains in the world. Starting in 2015, he and his friends spent two years on an adventure (探险) in South America, covering 7,800 miles. He was even named Adventurer of the Year by a very famous geography magazine in 2018. Although Jerry had done well, he didn’t feel fulfilled. He asked himself, “Is it enough to climb the highest mountains? Am I doing something helpful? How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world?” Jerry learned that scientists need plants, rocks and water samples (样本) from places far away to do research. But scientists can’t get there themselves as such places are hard to reach—only the bravest adventurers can make it. Jerry thought he could do something to help. Then he came up with an idea. He set up a team of top adventurers to collect samples for scientists. By studying the samples, scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it. Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discovered a special plant life of Mount Qomolangma. The samples they brought back have helped scientists research how plants live in terrible weather. For Jerry, this kind of adventure is the most meaningful. “Such adventures have made us see life in a different way. Now, being the best climber isn’t important for me. What matters is doing something helpful while climbing the mountains. There is still much more we can do.” Jerry said to a newspaper. 61．At the beginning of the passage, the first paragraph is mainly about ________. A．the start of mountain climbing B．Jerry’s achievements C．Adventurer of the Year D．a geography magazine 62．The underlined word “fulfilled” in paragraph 2 could be ________. A．satisfied B．excited C．nervous D．worried 63．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Dangerous Mountains Climbing B．Important Scientific Findings C．Plants Found on High Mountains D．Adventures Turned into Something Greater In Ne Zha 2, many scenes, tools and clothes look cool. The design ideas are from real ancient Chinese treasures, like old pottery (陶器) or statues (雕像). Did you find any hidden “treasures”? Barrier beasts (结界兽) The beasts wear golden masks and have large, square heads. They look just like the golden-faced bronze (青铜) human head from the Sanxingdui culture. Seven-colored sacred lotus (七色宝莲) Taiyi Zhenren uses this beautiful lotus to build Ne Zha’s and Ao Bing’s bodies. The lotus looks like the Boshan censer (博山炉). Ancient Chinese used it for burning incense (香). Dragon tooth blade (龙牙刀) This cool blade is the weapon (武器) of Ao Guang, Ao Bing’s father. It looks like the bronze blade from the Shang Dynasty (16th century BC—11th century BC). 64．Which is Ao Bing’s father’s weapon? A．Barrier beasts. B．Seven-colored sacred lotus. C．Dragon tooth blade. 65．Which part of a newspaper can you read this material? A．Science. B．Culture. C．Health. 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） On April 4th or 5th each year, there is a special day in China. It’s called the Qingming Festival or Tomb-Sweeping Day. On the day, people usually have a holiday to pay respects (祭奠) to their ancestors (祖先). Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It has a long history about 2,000 years. A famous Tang Dynasty poet, Du Mu, wrote a popular poem to describe the day, “Rain falls heavily as Qingming Festival comes, and passers-by in low spirits go.” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public holiday on the Chinese mainland since 2008. On that day, families bring flowers, food, fruits and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (坟墓). They sweep the dirt off the tombs and put food in front of them. Families show respects and remember the dead in this way. However, Tomb-sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming warmer. People are busy doing farm work or enjoying outdoor activities such as flying kites. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 66．When is Qingming Festival? 67．Who is Du Mu? 68．How do families show respects and remember the dead? 69．Which outdoor activity could people do during Qingming Festival? 70．What do we know about Qingming Festival? 九、书面表达（10分） 71．Art is every where in our lives, singing, dancing, drawing or instrument playing. As Tagore put it, “Art is the stored honey of the human soul.” It sweetens our daily experiences, helping us find meaning even in difficult times. Please write a passage with around 80 words about your experience of learning one form of art and its influence on you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit3Traditional Skills 单元综合能力测试卷（沪 教牛津版） 一、听力选择（共25分） A听句子，选答语.(每小题1分，共5分). 1． A．He is friendly to us. B．He has short black hair. C．He likes swimming. 【答案】B 【原文】What does he look like? 2． A．He is tall and strong. B．He is a teacher. C．Playing the guitar. 【答案】A 【原文】What does William look like now? 3． A．She is shy and lonely. B．She has long black hair and two big black eyes. C．She is very bright and warm-hearted. 【答案】B 【原文】What does your best friend Mary look like? 4． A．She’s fine. B．She’s tall. C．She’s forty. 【答案】B 【原文】What does your mother look like? 5． A．She wears glasses. B．She is friendly. C．She likes music. 【答案】B 【原文】What is Betty like? B.听短对话，完成下面各小题，(每小题1分，共5分) 6．What does Jessie look like? A．She has long hair. B．She has short hair. C．She has black hair. 【答案】C 【原文】A: What does Jessie look like? B: She is quite tall with black fair hair. 7．What colour is the girl’s hair? A．Red. B．Blonde. C．Black. 【答案】B 【原文】M: You have blonde hair. W: Yeah. It used to be red. 8． A．A science movie. B．An action movie. C．A cartoon movie. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Have you ever heard of Three Pigs? M: Yes, it’s a famous cartoon movie for kids. Q: What are they talking about? 9．What’s the matter with Grandma Taylor? A．She’s deaf. B．She’s blind. C．She’s ill. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What are you going to do this weekend, Claudia? B: I’m going to visit grandma Taylor at the old people’s home. She can’t see anything, so I want to help her do some cleaning. 10．What did Bob look like at the age of two? A．He was heavy and had small eyes. B．He was heavy and had big eyes. C．He was thin and had big eyes. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hi Bob, who is the baby in the photo? M: It’s me and I was two years old at that time. W: I can’t believe it. You used to be heavy and have big eyes. M: Yes, my parents told me I was very cute then. C.听短文，根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分） 11．When did the speaker begin to have erhu lessons? A．At the age of 4. B．At the age of 7. C．At the age of 10. 12．What does the speaker’s group do every year? A．Play at the art festival. B．Make a music tour. C．Win the talent show. 13．How many songs were written by the speaker alone? A．Two. B．Five. C．Ten. 14．Where does the speaker hope to hold a concert? A．In Singapore City. B．In Shanghai. C．In Hong Kong. 15．Why will the speaker go to China? A．To learn music. B．To get a job. C．To meet friends. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．A 【原文】 Hello, everyone. I’m a student from Singapore. My hobby is traditional Chinese music. When I was seven, I began to have erhu lessons. Then I formed a music group with my friends. And we’ve been in the group for four years. Every year we play at our school art festival. We even won the school talent show two years ago. And we’ve already written 10 songs of our own. Half of them were written by me. My biggest dream is to hold my own concert in Hong Kong. To achieve it, I’ve decided to learn music in China. So my parents will send me to Shanghai next year. I’ll be there for two years. I plan to find a part time job while studying there. I hope my dream will come true one day. D、本题你将听到一段独白，请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）（每小题1分，共5分） 16．Long long ago, kites were made in China. 17．At that time, kites were used in wars to messages. 18． , the wind is so good that people go out to fly kites. 19．The Weifang International Kite Festival is all over the world. 20．Some are like birds, some are like fish, and others are in famous heroes. 【答案】16．first 17．send 18．In spring 19．famous 20．the shape of 【原文】    Today we will learn something about kites. Long long ago, kites were first made in China. People made kites out of bamboo. At that time, kites were used in wars to send messages. As time passed by, flying kites has become a popular activity. In spring, the wind is so good that people go out to fly kites. There are many kite festivals in China. The Weifang International Kite Festival is famous all over the world. At the festival, beautiful kites fly in the sky. Some are like birds, some are like fish, and others are in the shape of famous heroes. Do you want to come and fly the kites? E. 听短文，完成下面各小题，短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）。 21．This art form appeared years ago. 22．Sugar paintings can be made into different like animals and flowers. 23．Making sugar paintings isn’t too hard if you know how to . 24．The is quite important for sugar artists when they draw. 25．Lots of kids buy sugar paintings because they taste good and . 【答案】21．hundreds of 22．shapes 23．draw 24．speed 25．look nice 【原文】 The sugar painting is a traditional Chinese art. This art form appeared hundreds of years ago and it can still be seen today. You probably see sugar artists perform in some tourist areas. Sugar paintings can be made into different shapes, such as tigers, lions, flowers. However, making sugar paintings isn’t too hard if you know how to draw. And there are some tools for making sugar paintings easily. Unlike other drawings, the sugar painting is done with sugar. The heated sugar becomes hard and cools quickly. So the speed is very important for sugar artists when they draw. It’s like drawing without lifting the pen. Also before making sugar paintings artists need to practice drawing some lines. Lots of kids buy sugar paintings, because they taste good and look nice. Many people also enjoy them, because these paintings remind them of their childhood. 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 26．—The Underground Line3 in Nantong ________ to come into service in the coming years. —That’s great! Transport will become much easier for us. A．will be expected B．is expected C．is expecting D．expects 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——南通地铁三号线预计在未来几年内投入服务运营。——太好了！我们的出行将会方便许多。 考查动词的时态和被动语态。主语“The Underground Line3 ”与谓语动词“expect”为被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构为“be + 过去分词”。根据“in the coming years”可知，表示的是现在对未来情况的预计，所以用一般现在时表将来 ，be动词用is。故选B。 27．_________ Daddy was busy last Saturday, he still took me to visit the Yunnan Museum. A．If B．Because C．Once D．Although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然爸爸上周六很忙，但他还是带我去参观了云南博物馆。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Because因为；Once一……就；Although虽然。根据“…Daddy was busy last Saturday, he still took me to visit the Yunnan Museum.”的语境可知，前后为让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 28．The task _________ in an hour. A．finished B．will be finished C．has been finished 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这项任务将在一小时内完成。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。finished完成，一般过去时；will be finished将被完成，一般将来时的被动语态；has been finished已经被完成，现在完成时的被动语态。根据“in an hour”可知，用一般将来时；主语task和动词finish之间为被动关系，因此此处用一般将来时的被动语态。故选B。 29．The old man often feels ________ because all of his children don’t live with him. A．alone B．lonely C．friendly D．lovely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位老人经常感到孤独，因为他所有的孩子都不和他住在一起。 考查形容词辨析。alone独自的；单独的，常与“live”连用（客观“感到孤独”）；lonely孤独的；寂寞的，常与“feel”连用（主观“感到孤独”）；friendly友好的；lovely可爱的；美好的。根据“all of his children don’t live with him”可知，这位老人主观上感到“孤独”。故选B。 30．When will you ________ for Canada? A．turn off B．set off C．take off D．put off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你将在什么时候出发去加拿大？ 考查动词短语。turn off关闭；set off出发，动身，启程；take off脱下，起飞；put off推迟。根据“for Canada”可知，此处明确指向“目的地（加拿大）”，需选择能表达“前往某地”的短语，“set off for+目的地”是固定搭配，意为“出发去某地”。故选B。 31．I like rock music, ________ songs by the Beatles. A．simply B．simple C．especially D．especial 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我喜欢摇滚音乐，尤其是披头士乐队的歌曲。 考查副词辨析。simply简单地，副词；simple简单的，形容词；especially尤其，副词；especial格外的，形容词。根据语境可知，“songs by the Beatles”是对前文“rock music”的进一步举例强调，需用表“尤其”的副词。故选C。 32．—Is there anything else you’d like to share with us about this kind of disease? —Yes, we feel ________ to see it can be cured. A．luck enough B．lucky enough C．enough luck D．enough lucky 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——关于这种疾病，你还有什么想和我们分享的吗？——是的，我们很幸运地看到它可以被治愈。 考查enough的用法。luck幸运，名词；lucky幸运的，形容词。enough修饰形容词，通常放在形容词的后面。故选B。 33．Their house is very ________ to ours, but ours is a little bigger. A．similar B．important C．dangerous D．simple 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们的房子和我们的非常相似，但我们的要稍微大一些。 考查词义辨析。similar相似的；important重要的；dangerous危险的；simple简单的。后半句“but ours is a little bigger”提到“但我们的稍大”，说明两座房子相似但有大小差异，选项A符合句意。故选A。 34．—Mr Brown, how can I improve my spoken English? —“________” The more you practise, the better it will be. A．Many hands make light work. B．Every dog has its day. C．Actions speak louder than words. D．Practice makes perfect. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——布朗先生，我怎样才能提高我的英语口语呢？——“熟能生巧”。你练习得越多，就会越好。 考查谚语。Many hands make light work人多力量大；Every dog has its day风水轮流转；Actions speak louder than words行动胜于言语；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据下文“The more you practise, the better it will be.”可知，“熟能生巧”精准呼应“多练习会更好”的逻辑。故选D。 35．—Jiangsu City Football League ________ people’s attention in China. —The news about it is on the hot search. A．attracted B．has attracted C．attracts D．will attract 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——江苏城市足球联赛吸引了中国民众的关注。——关于它的新闻登上了热搜。 考查现在完成时。根据“The news about it is on the hot search”可知，“江苏城市足球联赛吸引关注”这一动作不仅发生在过去，而且其影响持续到了现在（热搜是现在的状态）。这种“过去发生的动作对现在造成影响”的情况，需用现在完成时，即“has attracted”（主语“Jiangsu City Football League”是单数，助动词用 has）符合语境。故选B。 36．— Do we need to take a(n) ______? — No, we don’t. We can use our phones to take photos. A．camera B．recorder C．tool D．object 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们需要带相机吗？——不，不需要。我们可以用手机拍照。   考查名词辨析。camera 相机；recorder 录音机；tool 工具；object 物体。根据“use our phones to take photos”可知，问句询问的是是否需要带用于拍照的物品，相机是专门用来拍照的设备，故选A。 37．During Qingming Festival, a _________ cultural trip in spring includes tomb-sweeping and enjoying nature with family. A．typical B．serious C．simple D．fresh 【答案】A 【详解】句意：清明节期间，典型的春季文化之旅包括扫墓和与家人一起欣赏大自然。 考查形容词辨析。typical典型的；serious严重的；simple简单的；fresh新鲜的。根据“tomb-sweeping and enjoying nature with family”以及常识可知，扫墓和与家人一起欣赏大自然，这些是清明节期间典型的春季文化之旅。故选A。 38．The national flag  ________  by us every morning. A．raises B．rises C．is raised D．is risen 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们每天早晨都升起国旗。 考查一般现在时被动语态。raises升起，及物动词；rises上升，不及物动词；is raised被升起；is risen错误表达。根据“The national flag...by us ”以及选项可知，此处须用被动语态，表示国旗被我们升起。故选C。 39．—Could you tell me when you ________ Nanjing? —I’m not sure. When I ________, I will call you. A．have arrived in; reach B．will reach; get C．will get to; arrive D．have got; arrive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候到南京吗？——我不确定。当我到达时，我会给你打电话。 考查时态、动词辨析和动词短语。arrived in到达，后接大地点；reach到达，及物动词；get to到达；arrive到达，不及物动词。根据“I’m not sure. When I … I will call you.”可知，还没到南京，应用一般将来时；根据第二个空所在句可知，此处应用不及物动词arrive，get后应接to。故选C。 40．Many visitors enjoy visiting ________ countries, because they have a long history. A．pretty B．lovely C．popular D．ancient 【答案】D 【详解】句意：许多游客喜欢参观古老的国家，因为它们有悠久的历史。 考查形容词辨析。pretty漂亮的；lovely可爱的；popular受欢迎的；ancient古老的。根据“because they have a long history”可知，古老的国家有悠久的历史。故选D。 三、单词拼写（每小题1分，共5分） 41．This book (write) by a famous writer in 2023. It’s very popular now. 【答案】was written 【详解】句意：这本书是由一位著名作家在2023年写的，它现在非常受欢迎。write“写”，动词，此处主语“this book”和动词“write”之间是被动关系，结合“in 2023”可知，此处使用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词，主语是第三人称单数，be动词使用was。故填was written。 42．—What languages are (讲) in Germany? —Mostly German, and English is pretty common too. 【答案】spoken 【详解】句意：——在德国说什么语言？——主要是德语，英语也很常见。根据“What languages are...in Germany?”以及汉语提示可知，此处是询问在德国讲什么语言，speak“讲”，由于语言是被讲的，因此句子使用被动语态，其结构为“be+动词的过去分词”，speak的过去分词是spoken。故填spoken。 43．Can you d the beautiful beaches you know? 【答案】(d)escribe 【详解】句意：你能描述一下你所知道的美丽的海滩吗？根据“Can you…the beautiful beaches you know?”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示描述一下自己知道的美丽的海滩，describe“描述”，根据空前的“Can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(d)escribe。 44．I’m going to p speaking English every day! 【答案】(p)ractise/(p)ractice 【详解】句意：我打算每天练习说英语！根据“speaking English every day”可知是练习说英语，practise/practice“练习”，be going to do“打算做某事”。故填(p)ractise/(p)ractice。 45．The new department will a lots of people because it will be the best in the area. 【答案】(a)ttract 【详解】句意：新百货商店将会吸引许多人，因为它将是这个区域最好的。根据“because it will be the best in the area.”及首字母提示可知是“吸引attract”，will后接动词原形。故填(a)ttract。 四、按要求完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 46．They will hold the sports meeting tomorrow. The sports meeting tomorrow. 【答案】 will be held 【详解】句意：他们将在明天举行运动会。根据“They will hold the sports meeting tomorrow.”和“The sports meeting…tomorrow.”两句对照可知转换后的句子主语是原句的宾语，故使用被动语态，一般将来的被动结构为will be done，hold需变为过去分词held。故填will；be；held。 47．The old lady described the bank robber to the police just now. (改为一般疑问句)      the old lady the bank robber to the police just now? 【答案】 Did describe 【详解】句意：那位老太太刚才向警方描述了银行抢劫犯的情况。原句时态为一般过去时，且described为实义动词，故变一般疑问句应用助动词did，动词用原形describe。故填Did；describe。 48．The telephone was invented in 1876. (就划线部分提问) the telephone invented? 【答案】 When was 【详解】句意：电话是1876年发明的。划线部分是“in 1876”，应用when进行提问，时态为一般过去时，主语是单数“the telephone”，与“发明”存在被动关系，需用结构was done。故填When；was。 49．Our show, “Sunshine for All” was held last Friday. （对划线部分提问） your show, “Sunshine for All” held? 【答案】 When was 【详解】句意：我们的节目“阳光普照”于上周五举行。根据划线部分“last Friday”可知，此处应对时间进行提问，用疑问词when；再将原句剩余部分变为一般疑问句，把was提前至疑问词之后。故填When；was。 50．The things were made in the United States.（改为否定句） The things in the United States. 【答案】 weren’t made 【详解】句意：这些东西是美国制造的。该句是一般过去时的被动语态，谓语结构是were/was done。原句中含有 be 动词 were，改为否定句时，在 were 后加 not，可缩写为 weren’t，故填weren’t；made。 五、选词填空（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为干扰选项。 A．since   B．While    C． whenever    D．about   E. to   F. However Dreaming of Spring Mountains is more than just an underwater dance—it’s a love letter to Guizhou’s spring. Dancer Liu Fangzhou has pushed herself to the limit (限度) 51 she first took on this challenge. She spent weeks studying materials 52 Guizhou’s flowers, from cherry blossoms to rapeseed blooms, to make her movements reflect (展现) their beauty. 53 performing in the 10-meter-deep pool, every breath and gesture is a fight against water resistance (阻力). The pressure makes even simple moves hard— 54 , she keeps practicing, 100 dives and counting. This video is magic: 55 you watch it, the flowing dance and blooming (盛开的) “flower sea” in the water make you feel like stepping into a real Guizhou spring. 【答案】51．A 52．D 53．B 54．F 55．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了舞者刘芳舟挑战水下舞蹈《梦春山》，她通过研究贵州花卉使舞姿展现其美，在深水池中克服阻力坚持练习，最终呈现的视频让人仿佛置身于贵州的春天。 51．句意：自从刘芳舟第一次接受这个挑战以来，她一直在挑战自己的极限。根据“has pushed herself to the limit (限度)”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，结合“she first took on this challenge”可知，此处是指自从她第一次接受这个挑战以来，用since“自从”引导时间状语从句。故填A。 52．句意：她花了数周时间研究贵州花卉的资料，从樱花到油菜花，让她的动作展现出它们的美丽。根据“studying materials...Guizhou’s flowers”可知，此处是指研究贵州花卉的资料，用about“关于”符合语境。故填D。 53．句意：在10米深的泳池中表演时，每一次呼吸和手势都是对抗水阻力的战斗。根据“performing in the 10-meter-deep pool”可知，此处是指当在10米深的泳池中表演时，用while“当……时候”引导时间状语从句，位于句首首字母大写。故填B。 54．句意：压力让简单的动作变得困难——然而，她坚持练习，已经潜水100次，还在继续。根据“The pressure makes even simple moves hard”和“she keeps practicing”可知，前后句是转折关系，用however“然而”表示转折，位于句首首字母大写。故填F。 55．句意：这个视频很神奇：无论何时你观看它，水中流动的舞蹈和盛开的“花海”都会让你感觉仿佛踏入了真正的贵州春天。根据“you watch it, the flowing dance and blooming (盛开的) “flower sea” in the water make you feel like stepping into a real Guizhou spring.”可知，此处是指无论何时你观看它，用whenever“无论何时”引导让步状语从句。故填C。 六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） Do you enjoy dancing? Many people do. Some of them, however, dance in unusual places. Yang Liu, a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo. Yang is an inheritor (继承人) of bamboo drifting (独竹漂), an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in her hometown. Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years. In the past, people used it to cross the river. Now, it becomes a traditional (传统的) art. Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. The girl was always ill when she was very young. To have a strong body, her grandmother brought her into the world of bamboo drifting. Learning this traditional skill, in fact, is not easy. The bamboo is thin and slippery (滑). And it is never still because it never completely stops moving in the water. Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult. Yang fell into the water and got hurt again and again. But with the help of her family and a love for this “cool skill”, the girl didn’t give up. She always climbed back onto the bamboo. Yang put herself into learning how to bamboo drift all year round, even in the cold of winter and the heat of summer. After three years of hard practice, she could finally stand on the bamboo. But Yang didn’t stop there. She had the idea of dancing on the bamboo drifting. She went on practicing many difficult acts on her bamboo and went through all kinds of difficulties along with it. Now, Yang has made a name for herself as a dancer on the bamboo. She is busy performing this traditional art and she has performed in more than 30 cities in 2023. It’s difficult to get the tickets to enjoy her performance. Thanks to the people like her, Chinese traditional skills pass down from our ancestors (祖先). 56．People in the past used bamboo drifting to ________. A．perform to others B．cross the river C．make money D．have fun 57．What does “still” in the third paragraph mean? A．变化的 B．摇晃的 C．静止的 D．危险的 58．Which of the following is not the reason that made Yang successful? A．Her love for this cool skill. B．The help of her family. C．Three years of hard practice. D．The cool weather in her hometown. 59．According to the article, which of the following is true? A．Yang is very popular because of bamboo drifting. B．Yang’s grandmother was strict with Yang. C．It’s not difficult to learn bamboo drifting. D．Yang began to learn bamboo drifting at eight. 60．We may read the passage from ________. A．a history book B．a notebook C．a birthday card D．a newspaper 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．D 59．A 60．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了贵州姑娘杨柳是独竹漂这项非物质文化遗产的继承人，并且她在独竹漂上面加入了舞蹈，她在独竹漂上的舞蹈现在被很多人欣赏。 56．细节理解题。根据“In the past, people used it to cross the river.”可知，过去人们用它来渡河。故选B。 57．词句猜测题。根据“The bamboo is thin and slippery (滑).”及“because it never completely stops moving in the water”可知，竹子又细又滑，永远不会完全停止在水中移动，所以此处“still”表示“静止的”。故选C。 58．细节理解题。根据“But with the help of her family and a love for this ‘cool skill’, the girl didn’t give up.” 可知，这句提到了“她对技艺的热爱”和“她家人的帮助”，所以A和B正确；根据“After three years of hard practice, she could finally stand on the bamboo.” 可知，该句提到“三年的刻苦练习”，所以C正确。选项D“The cool weather in her hometown”在全文任何地方均未提及，与她的成功没有因果关系。故选D。 59．推理判断题。根据原文“Now, Yang has made a name for herself…get the tickets to enjoy her performance.”可知，这充分说明了她因独竹漂很受欢迎。故选A。 60．推理判断题。文章以报道形式写成，介绍了杨柳和独竹漂的故事，更可能出现在报纸或新闻报道中。故选D。 Jerry is a world-famous mountain climber. He has climbed many high mountains in the world. Starting in 2015, he and his friends spent two years on an adventure (探险) in South America, covering 7,800 miles. He was even named Adventurer of the Year by a very famous geography magazine in 2018. Although Jerry had done well, he didn’t feel fulfilled. He asked himself, “Is it enough to climb the highest mountains? Am I doing something helpful? How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world?” Jerry learned that scientists need plants, rocks and water samples (样本) from places far away to do research. But scientists can’t get there themselves as such places are hard to reach—only the bravest adventurers can make it. Jerry thought he could do something to help. Then he came up with an idea. He set up a team of top adventurers to collect samples for scientists. By studying the samples, scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it. Recently Jerry and his adventurer friends have discovered a special plant life of Mount Qomolangma. The samples they brought back have helped scientists research how plants live in terrible weather. For Jerry, this kind of adventure is the most meaningful. “Such adventures have made us see life in a different way. Now, being the best climber isn’t important for me. What matters is doing something helpful while climbing the mountains. There is still much more we can do.” Jerry said to a newspaper. 61．At the beginning of the passage, the first paragraph is mainly about ________. A．the start of mountain climbing B．Jerry’s achievements C．Adventurer of the Year D．a geography magazine 62．The underlined word “fulfilled” in paragraph 2 could be ________. A．satisfied B．excited C．nervous D．worried 63．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Dangerous Mountains Climbing B．Important Scientific Findings C．Plants Found on High Mountains D．Adventures Turned into Something Greater 【答案】61．B 62．A 63．D 【导语】本文讲述了著名登山家Jerry如何将自己的探险经历转化为帮助科学研究的行动，并从中找到了更有意义的人生价值。 61．主旨大意题。根据“Jerry is a world-famous mountain climber. He has climbed many high mountains in the world…He was even named Adventurer of the Year by a very famous geography magazine in 2018.”可知，第一段主要介绍了Jerry的成就。故选B。 62．词义猜测题。根据“Although Jerry had done well, he didn’t feel fulfilled. He asked himself, ‘Is it enough to climb the highest mountains? Am I doing something helpful?’”可知，Jerry虽然取得了成就，但并不感到满足，因此“fulfilled”意为“满足的”。故选A。 63．最佳标题题。根据全文内容，尤其是“What matters is doing something helpful while climbing the mountains. There is still much more we can do.”可知，文章主要讲述了Jerry将探险转化为更有意义的事情。故选D。 In Ne Zha 2, many scenes, tools and clothes look cool. The design ideas are from real ancient Chinese treasures, like old pottery (陶器) or statues (雕像). Did you find any hidden “treasures”? Barrier beasts (结界兽) The beasts wear golden masks and have large, square heads. They look just like the golden-faced bronze (青铜) human head from the Sanxingdui culture. Seven-colored sacred lotus (七色宝莲) Taiyi Zhenren uses this beautiful lotus to build Ne Zha’s and Ao Bing’s bodies. The lotus looks like the Boshan censer (博山炉). Ancient Chinese used it for burning incense (香). Dragon tooth blade (龙牙刀) This cool blade is the weapon (武器) of Ao Guang, Ao Bing’s father. It looks like the bronze blade from the Shang Dynasty (16th century BC—11th century BC). 64．Which is Ao Bing’s father’s weapon? A．Barrier beasts. B．Seven-colored sacred lotus. C．Dragon tooth blade. 65．Which part of a newspaper can you read this material? A．Science. B．Culture. C．Health. 【答案】64．C 65．B 【导语】本文介绍了《哪吒 2》中许多场景、工具和服饰的设计灵感源自中国古代真实文物，具体说明了结界兽、七色宝莲、龙牙刀分别对应三星堆金面青铜人头像、博山炉、商代青铜刀。 64．细节理解题。根据“Dragon tooth blade (龙牙刀) This cool blade is the weapon (武器) of Ao Guang, Ao Bing’s father.”可知，敖丙父亲（敖广）的武器是龙牙刀。故选C。 65．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，其核心是介绍《哪吒 2》中结界兽、七色宝莲、龙牙刀等元素的设计灵感来源于中国古代文物（如三星堆金面青铜人头像、博山炉、商代青铜刀），属于文化相关内容，因此可在报纸的“Culture”板块读到该材料。故选B。 七、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） On April 4th or 5th each year, there is a special day in China. It’s called the Qingming Festival or Tomb-Sweeping Day. On the day, people usually have a holiday to pay respects (祭奠) to their ancestors (祖先). Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It has a long history about 2,000 years. A famous Tang Dynasty poet, Du Mu, wrote a popular poem to describe the day, “Rain falls heavily as Qingming Festival comes, and passers-by in low spirits go.” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public holiday on the Chinese mainland since 2008. On that day, families bring flowers, food, fruits and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (坟墓). They sweep the dirt off the tombs and put food in front of them. Families show respects and remember the dead in this way. However, Tomb-sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming warmer. People are busy doing farm work or enjoying outdoor activities such as flying kites. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 66．When is Qingming Festival? 67．Who is Du Mu? 68．How do families show respects and remember the dead? 69．Which outdoor activity could people do during Qingming Festival? 70．What do we know about Qingming Festival? 【答案】66．On April 4th or 5th (every year). /It’s on April 4th or 5th (every year). 67．A famous Tang Dynasty poet. /He’s a famous Tang Dynasty poet. 68．They /Families sweep the dirt off the tombs and put food in front of them. 69．Flying kites. /People /They fly kites. 70．It’s a special day in China. /It’s a traditional Chinese festival. /It has a long history of about 2,000 years. /People usually have a holiday to pay respects to their ancestors. /People are busy doing farm work or enjoying outdoor activities. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的清明节，包括其时间、历史、相关习俗以及人们在这一天的活动等内容。 66．根据第一段首句“On April 4th or 5th each year, there is a special day in China. It’s called the Qingming Festival or Tomb-Sweeping Day.”可知，清明节在每年的4月4日或5日。故填On April 4th or 5th (every year). /It’s on April 4th or 5th (every year). 67．根据第二段“A famous Tang Dynasty poet, Du Mu, wrote a popular poem to describe the day”可知，杜牧是一位著名的唐朝诗人。故填A famous Tang Dynasty poet. /He’s a famous Tang Dynasty poet. 68．根据第三段“On that day, families bring flowers, food, fruits and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (坟墓). They sweep the dirt off the tombs and put food in front of them. Families show respects and remember the dead in this way.”可知，家人通过清扫坟墓上的灰尘并把食物放在坟墓前这种方式来缅怀逝者。故填They/ Families sweep the dirt off the tombs and put food in front of them. 69．根据最后一段“People are busy doing farm work or enjoying outdoor activities such as flying kites.”可知，人们在清明节可以进行的户外活动是放风筝。故填Flying kites. /People/ They fly kites. 70．这是一个开放性问题，答案可以从文中多处总结得出。比如从第一段可知它是中国的一个特殊日子；从第二段可知它是一个有约2000年历史的传统节日；从第一段可知人们通常有假期来祭奠祖先；从最后一段可知人们忙着做农活或享受户外活动等。故填It’s a special day in China. /It’s a traditional Chinese festival. /It has a long history of about 2,000 years. /People usually have a holiday to pay respects to their ancestors. /People are busy doing farm work or enjoying outdoor activities. 九、书面表达（10分） 71．Art is every where in our lives, singing, dancing, drawing or instrument playing. As Tagore put it, “Art is the stored honey of the human soul.” It sweetens our daily experiences, helping us find meaning even in difficult times. Please write a passage with around 80 words about your experience of learning one form of art and its influence on you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文     Learning to play the piano has shaped me deeply.    At first, it was hard for my fingers to get used to the keys and I nearly gave up. But my teacher encouraged me to practice scales daily. Gradually, beautiful music flowed from my hands. Now, whenever I feel stressed, playing the piano calms my mind like soft moonlight. This journey taught me that persistence turns struggle into beauty, just as raindrops eventually form rainbows. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是话题作文； ②时态：时态以一般过去时为主； ③提示：围绕话题进行叙述，使文章内容充实、完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，作文开头点明艺术对自己的深远影响； 第二步，详细叙述自己学习一门艺术的过程和心得； 第三步，分享感悟并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①get used to习惯于…… ②give up放弃 ③feel stressed感到压力 ④turn into变成 [高分句型] ①Learning to play the piano has shaped me deeply. （动名词作主语） ②Now, whenever I feel stressed, playing the piano calms my mind like soft moonlight. （whenever引导的时间状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What does he look like? What does he look like? Listen to the next question. What does William look like now? What does William look like now? Listen to the next question. what does your best friend mary look like? What does your best friend mary look like? Listen to the next question. what does your mother look like? Listen to the next . question, what is Betty like? What is Betty like? Listen to the next question. what does Jesse look like? SHE is quite tall with black hair hair. Listen to the next . question. You have black hair. Yeah, IT used to be red. You have blond hair. yeah. IT used to be red. Listen to the next question. Have you ever heard of three pigs? Yes, it's a famous cartoon movie for kids. Question, what are they talking about? Have you ever heard of three pigs? Yes, it's a famous cartoon movie for kids. Question, what are they talking about? Listen to the next question. What are you going to do this weekend? Dia, i'm going to . visit grammar tailor at the old people's home. SHE can see anything, so I want to help hurt some cleaning. What are you going to do this weekend? Cauda. i'm going to visit grammar Taylor at the old people's home. SHE can see anything, so I want to help her to some cleaning. Listen to the next . question. Hi bob. Who is the baby in the photo? It's me. And I was two years old at that time. I can't believe IT. You used to be heavy and have big eyes. Yes, my parents told me I was very cute then. Hi bob, who is the baby in the photo? It's me. And I was two years old at that time. I can't . believe IT you used to be heavy and have . big eyes. Yes, my parents told me I was very cute then. Listen to the next question. No, everyone. I'm a student from singapore. My hobby is traditional chinese music. When I was seven, I began to have a ho lessons. Then I formed a music group with my friends, and we've spent in the group for four years. Every year we play in our school learned festival. We even when the school talent show two years ago, and we've already written ten songs of our own, half of them were written by me. My biggest dream is to hold my own concert in hong kong. To achieve that, i've decided to learn music in china, so my parents will send me to shanghai next year. I'll be there for two years. I plan to find a part time job while studying there. I hope my dream will come true one day. No, everyone, i'm a student from singapore. My hobby is traditional chinese music. When I was seven, I began to have a ho lessons. Then I formed a music group with my friends, and we've been in the group for four years. Every year we play in our school art festival. We even when the school talent show two years ago, and we've already written ten songs of our own, half of them were written by me. My biggest dream is to hope, my own concert in hongkong. To achieve that, i've decided to learn music in china, so my parents will send me to shanghai next year. I'll be there for two years. I plan to find a part time job while studying there. I hope my dream will come to one day. Listen to the next . question today. We will learn something about kids. Long, long ago, kites were first made in china. People made kites out of bamboo. At that time, kites were used in words to send messages. As time passed by, flying kites has become a popular activity in spring. The wind is so good that people go out to fly kites. There are many kite festivals in china. The way found international kite festival is famous all over the world. At the festival, beautiful kite fly in the sky. Some are like birds, some aren't like fish, and others are in the shape of famous heroes. Do you want to come and fly the tides? Today we will learn something about kites. Long, long ago, kites were first made in china. People make kites out of bamboo. At that time, kites were used in wars to send messages. As time passed by, flying kites has become a popular activity in spring. The wind is so good that people go out to fly kites. There are many kite festivals in china. The way from international kite festival is famous all over the world. At the festival, beautiful kites fly in the sky. Some are like birds, some I like fish, and others are in the shape of famous heroes. Do you want to come and fly the kite? Listen to the next question. The sugar painting is a traditional chinese art. This art form appeared hundreds of years ago, and I can still be seen today. You probably see sugar artists perform in some tourist areas. Sugar paintings can be made into different shapes, such as tigers, lions, flowers. However, making sugar paintings isn't too hard if you know how to draw, and there are some tools for making sugar paintings easily. Unlike other drawings, the sugar painting is done with sugar. The heated sugar becomes hard and cools quickly, so the speed is very important for sugar artists. When they draw, it's like drawing without lifting the pen. Also, before making sugar paintings, artists need to practice drawing some lines. Lots of kids buy sugar paintings because they taste good and look nice. Many people also enjoy them because these paintings remind them of their childhood. The sugar painting is a traditional chinese art. This art form appeared hundreds of years ago, and IT can still be seen today. You probably see sugar artist perform in some tourist areas. Sugar paintings can be made into different shapes, such as tigers, lions, flowers. However, making super paintings isn't too hard if you know how to draw, and there are some tools for making sugar paintings easily. Unlike other drugs, the sugar painting is done with sugar. The eat sugar becomes hard and cools quickly, so the speed is very important for sugar artist. When they draw, it's like drawing without lifting the pen. Also, before making sugar paintings, artists need to practice drawing some mines. Lots of kids buy sugar paintings because they taste good and look nice. Many people also enjoy them because these paintings remind them of their childhood. 听力部分到此结束。