Unit 1对话解析2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 1 对话解析 听力对话一： A：Hey Teng Fei! I’m doing a survey on free-time activities.Could you help? T: Hi Adam. Sure! Ask away. A: What do you usually do when you’re free? T: Hmm. I like programming. I do it after school. A: Oh, are you creating an app? T: That’s right. I also like hiking at the weekend. It’s a great form of exercise. 重点句型 1. —What do you usually do when you’re free? — I like programming. 2. I also like hiking at the weekend. 3. It’s a great form of exercise. 要点详解 1. survey n. 调查 do a survey on sth. 做一个关于….的调查 2. could 情态动词，表请求，语气较can委婉，表能力时为can的过去式。 3. free adj.空闲的；免费的 在某人空闲时间 in one’s free time. 4. program v. 编程 —-n. programming —-程序员programmer. 5. 创造一款软件 create an app. 6. hiking n.远足. go hiking 去远足 7. 在周末 at the weekend 8. 做….的好方式a great form of… 9. exercise n/v 锻炼；广播操（可数） do morning exercises 做早操 听力对话二： A： How do you spend your free time, Helen? H: Well,I love painting pictures. A: How did you get into it? H: On, I saw my mother paint when I was young. I decided to give it a go too. Painting helps me to express how I feel. A: I see! 重点句型 1. —How do you spend your free time? —I love painting pictures. 2. —How did you get into it? —I saw my mother paint when I was young. I decided to give it a go too. 3. Painting helps me to express how I feel. 要点详解 1. spend v. 花 (spent) spend time/ money on sth. 在…上花时间/金钱 spend time / money doing sth.花时间/金钱做某事 2. get into 开始做….；进入…. 3. 看见某人做某事的全过程 see sb do sth. 看见某人正在做某事 see sb doing sth. 4. decide v. 决定 n.decision decide to do sth决定做某事 做决定 make a decision=make decisions 5. give it a go 试一试 6. 帮助某人做某事 help sb(to) do sth. 7. express v. 表达 n.expression 8. how I feel= my feelings 9. I see 用于口语，意为 我明白了。 听力对话三： A：What do you do in your free time,Chen Jie? Do you do sport? C: No, not really. But l like to play the flute. A:Wow! Isn’t that difficult? C: It was difficult at first. I needed to practice a lot! A: And is it easier now? C: It’s never easy, but it’s more fun now. I do it to relax these days. 重点句型 1. —What do you do in your free time? —I like to play the flute. 2. I do it to practice these days. 要点详解 1. play the flute吹长笛 乐器前加the 球类前无the 2. at first 起初 3. need to do sth 需要做某事 4. practise v.练习 n. practice practise doing sth练习做某事 5. a lot 副词 许多，非常 修饰动词 a lot of….=lots of……许多…..修饰名词 6. easy adj.容易的 adv.easily 容易地 比较级easier 最高级easiest 7. relax v. 放松 adj.relaxed 感到轻松的 relaxing令人放松的 听力对话四 F: Hi,Emma,how was your weekend? E: It was OK, but now I hurt all over. F: How come? E: I went to the sports centre to try ice skating. People looked so beautiful doing it! But I didn’t expect to fall so many times. F: On dear! E: I don’t want to go ice skating again. F: Why? Nobody expects you to be prefect from the start. E: My instructor said that too. She also encouraged me to get back up whenever I fell. She told me not to give up so easily. F:Everything’s difficult before it’s easy. Like swimming. I love it now, but I used to be scared of water. E: Really? F:Yes. I started swimming to get over my fear. Slowly. I became more confident. I have fun being in the water now. E: You’re right. I’ll try ice skating again! 重点句型 1. —How was your weekend? —It was OK. 2. She also encouraged me to get back up whenever I fell. 3. She told me not to give up so easily. 4. I used to be afraid of water. 5. I have fun being in the water now. 要点详解 1. hurt all over 全身疼 2. How come? 怎么回事？ 3. the sports centre运动中心 4. expect v. 期待，预料 expect( sb ) to do sth 期待(某人)做某事 5. fall n.秋天v. 摔倒～过去式fell 6. go ice skating 去滑冰 7. nobody没有人 somebody某人 everybody 大家 anybody任何人 8. get back up重新起身 9. whenever 每当，无论何时 10. tell v.告诉～过去式told tell sb. (not) to do sth 告诉某人（不要）做某事 11. used to do sth 过去曾经做某事 12. be scared of…. 害怕….. 13. get over one’s fear.克服恐惧 14. confident adj.自信的 n.confidence 信心 15. have fun doing sth 做某事很开心 3a对话 P: Hey, Yaming! What are you up to? Y: Hi, Peter.I’m doing calligraphy. P: It’s beautiful.What are you writing? Y: It’s a poem by Li Bai. My grandmother taught me how to write it. P: What’s this character? Y: It’s yue. It means “moon”. P: It’s nice. I like watching you write like that. But it looks difficult. Y: Well, the first step is always the hardest. When I started to do calligraphy, I spent hours practising single strokes. P: I know how that feels. My dad’s teaching me how to play the guitar. It’s difficult, but he always encourages me not to give up. Y: Exactly. Now I do calligraphy to relax. I even like how the ink smells. Why did you choose to play the guitar? P: I think playing the guitar is cool. Will you teach me to write a poem? I can teach you to play a song in return. Y: It’s a deal. 重点句型 1. —What are you up to? —I’m doing calligraphy. 2. —What’s this character? —It’s yue. It means “moon”. 3. The first step is always the hardest. 4. When I started to do calligraphy, I spent hours practising single strokes. 5. —Why did you choose to play the guitar? —I think playing the guitar is cool. 6. It’s a deal. 要点详解 1. up to 正在做；决定 It’ s up to you.由你决定 2. do calligraphy 写书法 3. poem n.诗 poet 诗人 4. by 由….（写的） 5. teach v.教～单三teaches～过去式 taught ～n. teacher teach sb to do sth教某人做某事 teach sb. how to do sth 教某人如何做…. 6. character n. 性格，人物，文字 7. mean v. 意思是 meaning 意义 meaningful有意义的 meaningless无意义的 8. look 看起来 sound听起来 smell闻起来 taste 尝起来 seem看起来 以上动词为感官系动词，后加形容词 9. step 步骤，脚步 step by step 一步步地 10. start to do sth 开始做….. 11. how that feels 那种感觉 12. exactly 的确如此 13. how the ink smells = the smell of the ink墨水的味道 14. choose v.选择～过去式chose ～n. choice choose(not) to do sth 选择（不）做某事 15. Playing the guitar is cool. 动名词（动词ing）做主语 16. in return作为回报 17. deal n.交易 v. 处理 ～过去式dealt It’s a deal 一言为定 It’s not a big deal没什么大不了. deal with 处理….. 与how连接 do with 处理 ….与what连接 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $