Unit 1- Unit 3 单元综合过关练-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 1- Unit 3单元综合过关练 一、阅读理解。 A Where to see the Northern Lights When it comes to seeing the Northern Lights, there are many amazing destinations worldwide, including Norway, Finland, Iceland, Russia, and the USA. Over our 12 years of operation, we’ve met many travellers who visited these locations with high hopes but left disappointed after failing to see the auroras (极光). However, when they arrive in Yellowknife, they are often pleasantly surprised and amazed to see the Northern Lights on their very first night! Our best location, directly beneath the Aurora Oval, combined with our devoted tourist guides, greatly increases your chances of experiencing this breathtaking sight. That’s why aurora seekers from around the world come to Yellowknife to enjoy the wonder! Our passion Lights Over Yellowknife is a small team of individuals aiming to put smiles on people’s faces, which drives us to offer these unique tours. We love fulfilling special requests in hopes of making your dreams come true. If you’re interested in something not listed on our site or have an idea that complements (补充) what we offer, please let us know! We’re here to make it happen and ensure your adventure is truly unforgettable! Northern Lights Package Tour Contents *1st Night $85/person *2nd Night $75/person *3rd Night +$65/person *Airport Shuttle Service *Hotel Accommodations *Northern Lights Watching Tour Nightly (9 p.m.-about 1:30 a.m.) *Unlimited Professional Photo-taking Service *Various Snacks and Warm Drinks 1.What makes Yellowknife a top choice for aurora seekers?( ) A.Comfortable accommodations. B.A more accessible location. C.Breathtaking winter sights. D.A higher chance of viewing the auroras. 2.What can we know about Lights Over Yellowknife?( ) A.It encourages strong team spirit. B.It focuses on recreational activities. C.It offers personalized customer service. D.It fuels tourists’ interest in the auroras. 3.How much should a couple pay for a three-night aurora tour?( ) A.$195. B.$225. C.$390. D.$450. B Jake Lee Pinnick is busy preparing food, clothing and house decorations, putting up couplets(对联) and visiting friends with his family to celebrate the Spring Festival. In 2010, the American traveled to the Wudang Mountains, a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site in central China’s Hubei Province, to learn martial arts(武术). Pinnick said he was very interested in Chinese kung fu from a young age. When Pinnick first arrived in the Wudang Mountains, he had no training or martial arts experience, so he began with a five-year training program, learning the basics and all about Taoist culture. Pinnick said the first six months were the hardest, because he had to train for eight or nine hours, six days a week, whatever the temperature outside. After over a decade of hard training, he has mastered various forms of Chinese kung fu, including Tai Chi and qigong, and become an instructor with about 200 apprentices(学徒) in China. He likes the Spring Festival and the traditions here. He also teaches his daughter Selina Lee Pinnick these traditions. As the new year begins, people are starting new chapters in their lives and making resolutions. Pinnick also has many plans and wishes — he plans on making more efforts to learn the Chinese language this year. In addition to learning Chinese, Pinnick will continue to learn about traditional Chinese culture and how to play Chinese musical instruments in his leisure time, and he will share his experience on social media. "I think that my experience of coming to China as a foreigner to learn the culture from the outside is unique. I hope to introduce Chinese kung fu and traditions to more westerners," he said. 4.What was Pinnick’s main reason for traveling to the Wudang Mountains?( ) A.To learn Chinese kung fu. B.To know about Taoist culture. C.To visit some places of interest. D.To celebrate the Spring Festival. 5.What can we know about Pinnick according to the text?( ) A.He plans to open a Chinese kung fu school. B.He is skillful at different kinds of kung fu. C.He asks his daughter to learn Chinese musical instruments. D.He practised kung fu before coming to the Wudang Mountains. 6.Why does Pinnick hope to share his experience on social media?( ) A.To become famous online. B.To take in more apprentices. C.To show off his unique experience. D.To act as a bridge between cultures. 7.What’s the text mainly about?( ) A.An American’s plans for the New Year. B.The challenges of learning Chinese martial arts. C.The significance of the Spring Festival in China. D.An American’s commitment to Chinese kung fu and culture. C Sweetgreen, a California-based restaurant chain, has made its latest innovation, the Infinite Kitchen, public at its Willis Tower location in Chicago. This automated(自动化的) system changes the salad-making process by combining speed, accuracy, and freshness, offering an improved dining experience to customers. The Infinite Kitchen, first introduced in select locations, uses a production line of robotic chefs to craft salads with strict standards. Ingredients(食材) are divided, mixed, and maintained at ideal temperatures, ensuring consistency(稳定性) and quality. While robots deal with the preparation, human team members manage machine refilling and finishing touches. Chicago’s Willis Tower restaurant is the first to adopt a model that runs both traditional and automated salad lines. This approach allows Sweetgreen to refine the Infinite Kitchen system while maintaining the personal touch of human interactions. The automated kitchen also promises increased productivity, with a seven percent reduction in workforce costs reported across participating locations. Sweetgreen, founded in 2007, has grown into a national chain in the U.S., aiming to improve fast food with fresh, healthy options. The cost of setting up the system, about $450,000-$550,000 per location, is seen as a contribution to future savings. Sweetgreen’s co-founder Nicolas Jammet stresses that no employees have been laid off due to automation; instead, they have taken on customer-focused roles. Despite challenges like reduced office lunch crowds in Chicago in the past three years, the Willis Tower location continues to serve thousands of customers daily. The Infinite Kitchen aims to deal with peak-hour demand more effectively, speeding up service while maintaining high-quality meals. As Sweetgreen looks to ways of improving this technology, it’s preparing the way for a cooperative future between humans and machines, aiming to "reimagine the fast food experience". Robots deliver speed and accuracy, while humans focus on providing a friendly, welcoming environment. 8.What is paragraph 2 mainly about?( ) A.Advantages of robotic chefs. B.Humans’ role in the automated system. C.The running mode of the Infinite Kitchen. D.Features of salads produced by machine. 9.What does the underlined word "refine" in paragraph 3 mean?( ) A.Repair. B.Improve. C.Change. D.Simplify. 10.What has happened to the staff in Sweetgreen according to Nicolas Jammet?( ) A.Their salaries have gone up. B.They have been out of work. C.Their work becomes more difficult. D.They have new tasks in the restaurant. 11.What will the future of Sweetgreen probably be like?( ) A.Bright. B.Worrying. C.Uncertain. D.Unchanging. D Have you ever played a computer game for a long time and then kept seeing the game’s images afterward? This happened to me with the classic shape-falling game Tetris(俄罗斯方块), created in 1985 by Alexey Pajitnov. Feeling stressed one evening, I turned on my phone to find a game to play and relax with. That’s when I discovered Tetris. Before I knew it, I was extremely interested. Even when I stopped, my brain was still playing, with the blocks falling in my mind. I started looking at objects in the real world and thinking about how they could be moved and stacked(堆放) together. I even dreamed about Tetris. I was experiencing the common "Tetris Effect". Introduced by journalist Jeffrey Goldsmith in his 1994 WIRED magazine article called This Is Your Brain on Tetris, the effect has been observed by psychologists and researchers. The lasting images of Tetris are due to the "Zeigarnik Effect", in which people have better memories of uncompleted tasks than those of completed ones. Tetris, being a game that technically never ends, keeps you thinking of the game’s unfinished task. And the pleasant music stays with you, too. There are also positives of the Tetris Effect. In his 1991 study, psychologist Richard Haier at the University of California found that continuously playing Tetris results in the thickness of the cerebral cortex(大脑皮层) increasing, which improves brain function. Tetris has also been researched for use as a treatment for mental suffering. The Yale Scientific Magazine reported that researchers at John Radcliffe Hospital in Oxford, UK, found that playing Tetris appears to reduce unpleasant memories in the short term for people affected by motor vehicle accidents. So, the next time you want to play a computer game, why not try the classic Tetris and see if it improves your brain function? But be warned: you’ll likely be seeing falling blocks everywhere. 12.What happened to the author after he played the game Tetris?( ) A.He was addicted to it. B.He kept thinking about it. C.He was relaxed completely. D.He saw falling blocks everywhere. 13.What can we learn about the "Tetris Effect" from the text?( ) A.It was introduced by a researcher. B.It was known for its pleasant music. C.It is related to the way our memory works. D.It is common among computer game players. 14.What benefit can people get from continuously playing Tetris according to Richard Haier?( ) A.Better brain function. B.Improving happiness. C.Reducing short memories. D.Relief from bad experiences. 15.What might the author be like according to the last paragraph?( ) A.Serious. B.Humorous. C.Curious. D.Patient. 二、七选五。 Say you’re on vacation at Niagara Falls. You want to take an amazing photo that captures(捕捉) the individual beauty of the waterfalls. 1.___ The thing is, you’re not a professional photographer. So, what do you do? Here are some tips that can step up your photography skill. 2.___ Before you snap(拍摄) a shot, ask yourself what you are trying to document and why. That may be as simple as saying to yourself: "I’m going to take a picture of this painting at the museum because I like the colors." It can help you focus on what you want to remember. Make a shot list. Professional photographers often create "shot lists" — a checklist of every photo they hope to capture, along with notes on style and composition — to make sure that they can get all that they need. You can try this same approach on your vacation. 3.___ Capture the ordinary. 4.___ These scenes may not feel impressive enough to photograph in the moment, but they’re ones you’re likely to want to remember after your trip is over. The images may be as simple as your dad napping on the plane or your beloved backpack. Study your photos. It can be hard to enjoy your photos on a rushed trip. 5.___ You’ll most likely find some surprises — a glance(一瞥) of a friend in the background or a hanging flower from a tree branch. Keep an eye out for anything that makes you happy. Above all, what matters is that the photo is meaningful to you. A. Learn from the professionals. B. Think before you take a photo. C. Try to capture moments or objects that may seem "ordinary". D. Thus, wait until you’re back home to study your images more carefully. E. Making use of your senses is another way to add richness to your pictures. F. However, you don’t want to take the same photo as everyone else is taking. G. Such a list can help figure out your photo goals and what you’re most excited about. 三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 An 11-year-old boy fell in love with agriculture. He . .1. . becoming a farmer. Now, he . .2. . a plot of land, where he looks after his animals. Joe Trofer-Cook’s . .3. . for farming was sparked(激起) when he planted seeds in a new . .4. . that his grandfather had built for his seventh birthday. A year later, he began . .5. . homegrown produce outside the house and saved every penny to buy three . .6. .. Taking eggs to the produce market helped him earn enough to buy his first four sheep. His mother said that. .7. . his animals is a form of "therapy(治疗) "for Joe, who was diagnosed with autism(自闭症). With the. .8. . made from selling produce and sheep, Joe was . .9. . in renting more land from a farmer. Over two years later, Joe now . .10. . 31 sheep, 12 chickens, and 2 cows. "I was born to be a farmer," said Joe . .11. .. "He is the . 12. ., loveliest, and quietest child you’ll ever meet," said his mom. "His dad and I aren’t .13. ., so this is something that he’s done by himself. Thinking of that, we’re so . .14. . of him, and I believe he’ll . .15. . his goal and have his own farm one day." 1.( ) A.looked for B.dreamed of C.believed in D.cared about 2.( ) A.discovers B.acquires C.rents D.borrows 3.( ) A.excuse B.support C.explanation D.passion 4.( ) A.shop B.bed C.pot D.pool 5.( ) A.introducing B.designing C.researching D.selling 6.( ) A.sheep B.chickens C.cows D.horses 7.( ) A.shouting at B.worrying about C.caring for D.looking into 8.( ) A.money B.land C.choice D.decision 9.( ) A.interested B.successful C.experienced D.weak 10.( ) A.owns B.buys C.trains D.saves 11.( ) A.confusedly B.sadly C.nervously D.quietly 12.( ) A.kindest B.healthiest C.youngest D.strangest 13.( ) A.workers B.farmers C.scientists D.teachers 14.( ) A.ashamed B.tired C.proud D.envious 15.( ) A.set B.pursue C.miss D.achieve 四、综合填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 This year’s Spring Festival is the first since it 1.___________(add) to the UNESCO intangible cultural heritage(联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产) list last year. The Chinese New Year is becoming a festival celebrated across the world. Nearly 20 nations recognize the Spring Festival as an official holiday and some 200 countries hold celebrations, 2.______ reflects humanity’s shared desire for connections.3.______(globe) landmarks joined China in celebrating this ancient tradition. Besides, dragon dances, temple fairs, and other 4._________(activity) were also held around the world. China’s visa-free travel policies have increased this cultural exchange, allowing more international travelers 5._____________(experience) the festival’s rich customs first-hand. Foreign visitors have experienced not just festive fireworks, 6._____ the deep-rooted values in the tradition: family ties 7.______(go) beyond borders, the harmony between humans and nature, and a focus 8.____ social unity. In Chinese culture, the snake represents agility(敏捷), 9.________(wise) and vitality. The Spring Festival, an age-old tradition that continually renews itself, 10._______(offer) a unique window through which people around the world can learn about China’s cultural spirits and modern energy. 五、写作 假如你是高一学生李华，你校近期对学生参加家务劳动的情况做了一份调查，请根据下表中的调查结果给学校英文报写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1.做家务的情况描述; 2.原因分析； 3.你的建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Daniel and Lucas are twins. They are teenagers, studying in the same class. Their teenage life is rich and colorful. Tony is their grandpa, whose age is 70 this year. The two grandsons like to take exercise with their grandpa and even go out on adventures. In the summer of last year, they paid a visit to Stone Mountain Park with their grandpa. They had the opportunity to spend the day with their grandpa, seeing the various beautiful sights and attractions. One thing that three of them had really desired to do was climb to the top of the mountain. Stone Mountain isn’t a very high mountain and fortunately there are some walking routes to the top of it, but for the two teenagers, along with a rather old grandpa, it’s a difficult task. Daniel and Lucas were much more interested in the walk than their grandpa, and they viewed it as an exciting adventure. But climbing the mountain was a rather big challenge for Tony, who was old and thin. He decided to walk slowly up to the mountain. It seemed as if it had taken Tony forever to climb just a short distance, but considering his personal safety, he had to remind himself that his two steps equal his grandsons’ one step. When he walked closer to his grandsons, he had to stop for a while to regain energy, and then tried to catch up with them, over and over again. Tony was very tired. He just wanted to arrive at the top of the mountain as soon as possible to enjoy the beauty of the mountain top. But the twin grandsons didn’t focus their attention on the trail at all when climbing the mountain. On the contrary, they were simply enjoying the journey of the walk. They enjoyed all that they had seen and all that they had heard along the way up to the top of the mountain. They stopped now and then to look at every large rock and observe the unusual plants. Suddenly, they found a strange plant. Daniel called out, "Grandpa, here is a special plant. Come and have a look." 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 Paragraph 1: Tony was hurrying towards his grandsons when he fell down.__________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2: Daniel and Lucas wondered how to get their grandpa to the top of the mountain.___________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、DCD ABDD CBDA BCAB 二、FBGCD 三、BCDBD BCABA DABCD 四、was added；which；Global；activities；to experience；but；going；on；wisdom；offers 五、 六、 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京)股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $