Unit5强化训练-2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级上册

译林7AU5强化训练 1、 词汇运用 1.Their __________(生活方式) are quite different from ours. 2.I want to cook some vegetables and__________(羊肉) for my family tonight. 3.A friend in ____________(需要) is a friend indeed. 4.My classmate writes three _____________(首) of poems about our school. 5.We can enjoy the____________(整个的) afternoon in the park. 6.He is a football fan. He never _____________(错过) any football matches. 7.He comes from the USA, so his lifestyle is different from anyone ________(其他) in our class. 8.Let’s cut the watermelon into ___________(half)with a knife. 9.My sister says she will eat___________ (little) meat than before. 10.Our teacher often tells us the____________ (important) of keeping safe in PE classes. 11.My mother often has some_____________ (strawberry) after dinner. 12.The __________(child) Museum is a perfect place for kids to learn and have fun. 13.Humans cannot live ____________(with) air or water. 14.Thanks for the video, we can enjoy a film without ________(leave) home. 15.I never eat sweets snacks __________meals. It’s not healthy.（介词） 16.What do we have _______ breakfast?-Some milk and bread.（介词） 17.She gets eight hours ________sleep every day, so she is always full ______ energy.（介词） 18. It's important ________ me to make some changes _____ my diet.（介词） 19. The British like cooking potatoes _________different ways.（介词） 20. Mr Li plans __________(change) his lifestyle from now on. 21. Don't you think_________(eat) less and___________(exercise) more are good for our health? 22. We are talking about where___________(go) for the coming holiday？ 23. It’s important for us ____________(learn) English well. 24. My father needs__________(take) exercise every day. He is getting fat now. 25. How about ___________(get) together at 7 o’clock this evening? 26. My family usually get together___________(have) a big dinner on New Year’s eve. 二、单项选择 1.Breakfast is ________ important meal. We should have ________ breakfast every day. A. a, the B. /, / C. the, a D. an, / 2.—Nancy is _________ heavy.-I agree. I think she should not eat _________ junk food. A. too much; much too B. much too; too many C. too much; too many D. much too; too much 3.—What does Kate ________ in the letter? —She can ________ a little English now. A. talk; say B. say; speak C. tell; speak D. speak; say 4.With double reduction policy(双减政策), students don’t have to ______for homework till midnight. A. set up B. stay up C. put up D. make up 5.—Do ______ like going to ______? —I don’t know, maybe everyone likes something new, right? A. woman teachers; clothes shops B. women teachers; clothes shops C. woman teachers; sport shops D. women teachers; vegetables shops 6.—______ meat do you want？—Two and a half ______. A. How many; kilos B. How many; kilo C. How much; kilos D. How much; kilo 7.—Do we have ________ milk or bread, Mum? I’m very hungry now. —No. But we have ________ beef in the fridge. A. some; any B. some; some C. any; any D. any; some 8.Look, there are _______ on the table. A. two glasses of lemon tea B. two glass of lemon teas C. two glasses of lemons tea D. two glass of lemons teas 9.Is eating too_______ bad_______ your health? A. much; to B. much; for C. many; to D. many; for 10.It’s important _______. A. for us to learn English well B. to us to learn English well C. for us learning English well D. of us to learn English well 11.—_______is it from here to the Palace Museum? —About twenty minutes’ drive. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon 12.— _______ does he watch TV every day? —For two or three hours a day. A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How much 13.The story “Travel in Space” sounds ________. We are all ________ in it. A．interested; interested B．interesting; interested C．interested; interesting D．interesting; interesting 14.The small village lies ________ the mountains and there is a big river ________ the village and the outside world. A. among；among B. between；between C. among；between D. between；among 15.Read English aloud in the morning. ______, we can remember the new words better. A. By the way B. On the way C. In this way D. All the way 16. She _______finish the homework today. She may do it tomorrow. A. needn’t to B. doesn’t need C. needs not D. doesn’t need to 17. —Remember not to go to school breakfast. It’s bad for our health. — . A. with, OK, I will B. with, Sorry, I won’t C. without, OK, I will D. without, Sorry, I won’t 18.Frank looks so sad. He needs someone like you ________. A. to chat B. chatting C. to chat with D. chatting with 19.—What would you like________ your birthday? —I want a big cake ________ much cream. A. for; of B. on; of C. at; with D. for; with 20.—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train. —________. I never go travelling without a book. A. Not really B. You said it. C. I don’t think so D. It sounds like fun 三、完成句子 1.你能告诉我怎样才能养成一个健康的饮食习惯吗？Could you tell me___________________________________? 2.吃太多盐不利于身体健康。___________________is not good ________________. 3.对学生来说，计划好每天的生活很重要。It’s________ for students _________ _________ everyday life_______. 4.为了确保获得充足的睡眠，我们应该早点睡觉。______________________, we should go to bed early. 5.那个小男孩爱吃甜食,他不能拒绝巧克力。The little boy ______________, so he can’t____________________. 6.每个人都需要能量来保持健康。Everyone needs_________________________________. 7.我想对我的发型做些改变。I want to _________________________ my hair style. 8.早餐为我们提供一上午的能量。Breakfast gives us __________________________________. 四、完形填空 The best thing to start your day is a good_____1___. There are different ____2____ of breakfasts around the world. “Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and_____3___like a pauper(穷人).” As the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most ____4___ meal of the day. It gives us energy after a long night without ____5_____. If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel_____6___and get angry easily. Breakfast helps children stay more focused (集中注意力) in___7____. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly get ___8____marks in most subjects. Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat ___9_____during the day. A____10___and balanced breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you energetic all day. Carbohydrates(碳水化合物) like rice or bread can keep you active. Vegetables and ___11_____ have the vitamins that humans need. But in China, breakfast is__12____from region (地区) to region. Porridge with pickles (咸菜), baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are usual around the whole____13____. Although Western culture has influenced China a lot,____14____ people still enjoy traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested(消化), but also can provide enough energy in the___15_____. 1.A．meal B．breakfast C．lunch D．supper 2.A．ways B．kinds C．ideas D．meals 3.A．breakfast B．vegetables C．supper D．meat 4.A．important B．easy C．hard D．interesting 5.A．sleep B．dream C．food D．breakfast 6.A．tired B．well C．funny D．happy 7.A．home B．water C．sleep D．class 8.A．lower B．less C．higher D．many 9.A．less B．fewer C．more D．much 10.A．bad B．healthy C．unhealthy D．delicious 11.A．meat B．beef C．eggs D．fruit 12.A．different B．same C．difficult D．far 13.A．class B．school C．family D．country 14.A．all B．few C．most D．Much 15.A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．Night 五、阅读理解 A study in The Lancet Public Health says that if kids study at school, they might live longer when they grow up. Researchers looked up more than 40 years of data on adult (成年人) deaths from more than 600 studies in 59 countries. According to the study, the risk (风险) of death falls greatly for those who have finished more years of schooling. Completing 18 years of education, from kindergarten through college, cut adult death rate (死亡率) by 34%. This is almost the same as being healthy by eating lots of vegetables. The connection between health and education is strongest for younger adults ages 18—49. For every one more year of schooling, the death rate for adults under 50 is reduced (减少) by nearly 3%, and for older adults, the benefit (好处) was smaller but still important. “A lot of kids I work with are thinking about dropping out of school because their families need them to make money,” said Linn Gould, the executive director of Just Health Action in Seattle. She believes that helping students understand how education benefits their long-term health could motivate them to stay in school and complete their education. “I think kids would like to know these things, especially as they’re making decisions about their future and their opinions about education,” Gould said. This study looked only at adults, but other research shows that more education for parents is also good for their children. For every one more year of schooling a parent gets, the death rate of their child under age 5 goes down by 3% for mothers and 1.6% for fathers. The research (研究) team next plans to look at the effect of education on some kinds of health problems, like heart disease and obesity (肥胖), along with how kids’ health might be affected by not being in school. 1．What is the study mainly about? A．The benefits of a healthy life. B．Reasons for lifelong learning. C．Ways to improve students’ study. D．The effect of schooling on health. 2．What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A．Adults over 50 benefit more from education. B．Students’ health is important for their learning. C．Schooling can greatly reduce the risk of death in adults. D．Vegetables do not always help improve people’s health. 3．What does the underlined word “motivate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．阻止 B．允许 C．保护 D．激励 4．What is the next step of the research team? A．To show the harm of not studying at school. B．To find out why parents’ education is important. C．To present the role of family education in kids’ growth. D．To study how education affects certain health problems. 5．Where is this text most probably taken from? A．A health magazine. B．A business report. C．A science novel. D．A research plan. 六、七选五 It’s time to enjoy the special warm porridge (粥) of winter! In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue._____1_____After the festival, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. The Laba Festival 2023 falls on Sunday, January 18th._____2_____To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. Traditionally, there is rice, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds (干莲子) , and different kinds of dried fruits in it._____3_____At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning.____4______. Eating Laba porridge on Laba Festival is still an important custom now. Most people like having the porridge because it is not only good for health, but also a blessing (祝福) for the coming of the Spring Festival.____5______If not, prepare for it now! Sharing the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world! A．On this day, people usually eat the Laba porridge. B．Laba Festival has a history of more than 1,200 years. C．Is your family ready for making the porridge this year? D．But you can put other things you like in the porridge, too. E．There are now over one hundred different cooking methods. F．It is much more delicious because we spend a lot of time making it. G．Chinese people celebrate Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month. 七、语法填空 21 December, 2024, a special day, is the shortest day of the year. Chinese people call it dongzhi. The name means the_______(come) of winter—the coldest days in a year. On this day, people in northern China eat dumplings. They_______(usual) fill the dumplings with different vegetables and meat. Sometimes, people put a coin inside. If you happen to get_______coin, you will have good luck. People see eating dumplings as a way_______(stay) healthy. As the old saying goes, “_______(eat) dumplings on dongzhi can help to keep the ears from frostbite (冻疮).” In southern China, people eat tangyuan_______the day of dongzhi. The little tangyuan balls are_______(make) of rice. They have different kinds of sweet fillings (馅料). People hope eating tangyuan can bring_______(they) a happy and sweet life. In some places, people also make a special kind_______rice wine. The drink brings the body_______(warm) on cold days. 8、 阅读回答问题 It’s time for school! But a high school in the US asks more than 100 students to go back home. Why? Because they are wearing the wrong clothes to school. Schools in the US don’t always ask students to wear uniforms. But they have dress codes (着装规定) . For example, the high school asks students to wear belts and shirts without logos. In 2011, people in Florida stopped students from wearing trousers that showed body parts. Now, some schools don’t allow (允许) leggings (紧身裤) . Other schools ask students to wear a shirt or a skirt over leggings. Some students are not happy with the dress codes. They want to wear the clothes they like best. But schools say dress codes help protect students’ safety and make sure they grow up with good taste, “We want to teach them that they must do this not only here in school but aIso outside school,” said the principle. 1．Why does a high school ask more than 100 students to go back home? ____________________________________________________________________________ 2．What does the high school ask students to wear? ____________________________________________________________________________ 3． When did people in Florida stop students from wearing trousers that showed body parts? ____________________________________________________________________________ 4．What are some students unhappy with according to the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________ 5．What do you think of the school dress codes for students？(请自拟一句话作答) ____________________________________________________________________________ 9、 首字母填空 Did Chinese people in the p______ have three meals a day as we do now? In fact, before and during the Qin and Han dynasties, most people ate two meals a day. They didn’t have enough food b________farming was still undeveloped at this time. Usually, people had breakfast b________7 and 9 a. m. Their breakfast, as their m________ meal, was heartier (更丰盛的) than their afternoon meal.  Still, during these times, some rich people had three meals a day. But poor people didn’t u______do it. Three meals a day became common d________the Sui and Tang dynasties as agriculture developed (农业发展) and the country became richer. At that time, people have lunch instead of breakfast as the main meal of the day. We can often see the word “lunch” in poems. For example,Tang Dynasty poets Bai Juyi and Jia Dao b________wrote about lunch in their poems. Long ago, the n________of meals someone ate a day largely depended on (取决于) their financial (经济的) system, social status (地位) and customs. For e______, during the Han Dynasty, emperors (皇帝) e_______four meals a day. During the Qing Dynasty, emperors had only two meals a day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $