Unit4 Body Language Reading and Thinking 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

Reading and Thinking Unit 4 Body Language Understand body language By the end of this class, you will be able to: (1) acquire the meanings of some body language in different cultures; (2) analyse the structure of an exposition ; (3) realize the importance of respecting different cultures when interacting with others. Learning Objectives Mr. Bean told us the meat tasted_____ by _____________. bad body language Lead in He is _________. He is ____. Look and guess. sad surprised He is ______. This means ______. tired great Lead in Her eyes are full of _________. love/affection sad anger/hate sadness /frustration Look and guess. Lead in What helps you guess the meanings. eye contact 眼神接触 facial expressions 面部表情 postures 姿势 gestures 手势 Forms of non-verbal communication非言语的沟通形式 Body language Lead in Choose one sentence and act them out without speaking. Let your partner guess what you are trying to communicate. Hello! Goodbye! Come here! Go away! Too expensive! I'm surprised! I'm tired! I'm confused! OK! Good luck! I'm happy! I'm upset! I'm sad! I forgot! You're great! Lead in Roland Barthes 罗兰·巴特 法国作家、思想家、社会学家、社会评论家和文学评论家 “ ” make a sound What I hide by my language, my body utters. —Roald Barthes 我的身体会说出来我用语言隐藏的话。 3 Listening To How Bodies Talk What ’s the main idea of the passage ? the ways body language The ways of body language Tip 1: We can get the main idea of the passage from the title. Pre-reading Prediction. Prediction. What is the type of the passage according to the title and picture？ A. A narration(记叙文) B. An argumentation(议论文） C. An exposition(说明文) D. An application(应用文) Pre-reading Task 1: Skim the passage quickly and try to underline the topic sentence of each paragraph. Paragraph 1：_______________________________________________ Paragraph 2：_______________________________________________ Paragraph 3：_______________________________________________ Paragraph 4：_______________________________________________ Paragraph 5：_______________________________________________ Paragraph 6：_______________________________________________ Tip 1: In most cases, the topic sentence of a paragraph lies either in the first sentence or in the last sentence of the paragraph. Read for main ideas. While reading Underline the topic sentence of each paragraph Read for main ideas. While reading Some body language has many different uses. Words are important,but the way people stand, hold their arms, and move their hands can also give us information about their feelings. Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture. Para. 1 Para. 2 Para. 3 Para. 4 Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere. Para. 5 Para. 6 Even the gestures we use for "yes "and "no" differ around the world. The gesture for "OK" has different meanings in different cultures. Function The differences The similarities Different uses Topic sentence and key word of each paragraph. General specific 总 ｜ 分 ① ②③④⑤ ⑥ A ①② ③④ ⑤⑥ B ① ②③④ ⑤ ⑥ C Read for structure. While reading Read for details. Para 1 What can body language tell us？ Thoughts，opinions and feelings →Have better interactions What's the function of paragraph 1? →To introduce the topic While reading Body Language with different meanings in different cultures. Body language/Gesture Country/Region Meanings In some countries Looking into someone’s eyes Display interest Making eye contact between sexes Impolite/ not socially permitted Middle East Looking down when talking to an older person Japan A sign of respect Read for details. Para 2 While reading 15 Body language/Gesture Country/Region Meanings OK sign Money Japan France Zero Brazil/Germany Not polite Read for details. Para 3 While reading Body Language with different meanings in different cultures. Read for details. Para 4 Even the gestures we use for "yes" and "no" differ around the world. In many countries,shaking one's head means "no", and nodding means "yes".By comparison, in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gesture has the opposite meaning. Make inferences Sometimes a passage does not say something directly. However, you can figure it out by looking at the clues in the passage. What can be inferred from paragraph 4? A. “Yes” and “No” gestures have the same meaning everywhere. B. People in Bulgaria express agreement through shaking their heads. C. People in southern Albania express agreement through nodding. D. The Russians usually shake hands when they meet. While reading 1.When you meet your friend in France, you will . 2.When you meet your business partner in China, you will . 3.When you meet your boss in Japan, you will . 4.When you say good morning to your teacher at school, maybe he will . C. shake hands A C B D When you meet someone, what would you do in the following situations? A. kiss him/her on the cheek B. bow from your waist D. nod your head Read for details. Para 4 While reading Read for details. Para 5 While reading Closing eyes Place hands together and rest them on the side of the head Move hands in circles over the stomach What gestures does the author mention that have the same meaning in most places? Can you answer this question with your body language. What gestures does the author mention that has the same meaning in most places? Can you answer me with body language instead of spoken language? How would you like to 19 Read for details. Para 5 While reading A smile can We can use a smile Experts suggest smiling at yourself in the mirror There is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend. get through difficult situations break down barriers to apologize, to greet, to ask for help, to start a conversation to make yourself feel happier and stronger ease depression or loneliness find friends in a world of strangers help us A smile costs nothing, but gives a lot. For OK gesture, How many countries are mentioned here? What are they meanings? Help us 20 P5 P1 P2-4 P6 Body Language Importance Thoughts, opinions, feelings “Ok” sign Eye contact Shake/nod the head Greeting Sleep & “I’m full” 7 uses of smile Differences Similarities Uses Summary. Post reading 21 Post reading Further thinking. Listening to How Bodies Talk What should we pay attention to when “listening”? Learn Understand Respect Use appropriately the cultures the meanings the differences Personification（拟人） When in Rome, do as the Romans do. Post reading Underline the expressions and translate. 1.表达我们的思想和观点 2.与……的交流 3.了解 4.肢体语言 5.口头语言 6.在……到……之间变化 7.适合于 8.眼神交流 9.直视某人的眼睛 10.表现出兴趣 11.相比之下 12.赞成；同意 13.被允许做某事 14.表示尊重 15.俯视，向下看 16.见到另一个人正在使用 17.同一个手势 18.把……理解为…… 19.摇头 20.(与……)相比较 21.有相反的意思 22.握手 23. part v. 24.亲吻某人的脸颊 25.握手 26.鞠躬 27.点头 28. place v. 29.放在 头部的一侧 30.用手在肚子上画圈 31.摆脱困境 32.消除/打破隔阂 33.感到沮丧 Post reading Underline the expressions and translate. 1.表达我们的思想和观点 2.与……的交流 3.了解 4.肢体语言 5.口头语言 6.在……到……之间变化 7.适合于 8.眼神交流 9.直视某人的眼睛 10.表现出兴趣 11.相比之下 12.赞成；同意 13.被允许做某事 14.表示尊重 15.俯视，向下看 16.见到另一个人正在使用 express our thoughts and opinions interaction with learn about... body language spokenl anguage vary from...to... be appropriate to make eye contact look into someone’s eyes display interest by contrast be approved of be permitted to do sth. demonstrate respect look down witness sb employing... Post reading Underline the expressions and translate. 17.同一个手势 18.把……理解为…… 19.摇头 20.(与……)相比较 21.有相反的意思 22. part v. 23.亲吻某人的脸颊 24.握手 25.鞠躬 26.点头 27. place v. 28.放在头部的一侧 29.用手在肚子上画圈 30.摆脱困境 31.消除/打破隔阂 32.感到沮丧 an identical gesture interpret...as... shake one’s head by comparison have the opposite meaning 离开；分别 kiss sb on the cheek shake hands bow from the waist nod the head 放置；安放 rest them on the side of your head move your hand in circles over your stomach get through difficult situations barriers feel down Words are important, but the way people stand, hold their arms, and move their hands can also give us information about their feelings. 语言很重要，但是人们站着、抱紧双臂、移动双手的方式也能告诉我们他们的感受。 the way 作为先行词在定语从句中 （1）作方式状语，关系词用in which / that /省略 （2）作主语或宾语，引导词该用that/which Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture. The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the culture you are in. 就像口语一样，身体语言也因文化而异。最重要的是要以一种适合你所在文化的方式使用肢体语言。 口头语言 因文化而异 适合 that引导定语从句，在句中做主语，修试先行词a way 定语从句，修饰先行词the culture，省略that/which adj. 批判的；至关重要的 Thanks null, track 0 221610.55 Lavf57.71.100 Bilibili VXCode Swarm Transcoder v0.2.30(gap_fixed:False) FormatFactory : www.pcfreetime.com $