（吉林长春卷）学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年 人教版英语七年级上册

（吉林长春卷）学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年英语 七年级上册 人教版 本试卷包括四道大题，满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．Lingling and Mary have ________ unusual Spring Festival in ________ UK. A．an; 不填 B．the; 不填 C．an; the D．a; the 2．— ________ do you clean your room? — Once a week, every Saturday morning. A．How many B．How long C．How much D．How often 3．The round shape of lanterns ________ family reunions. A．sends up B．stands for C．knocks around D．serves as 4．—Where are the twins? I can’t find them. —They ________ photos of the flowers in the garden now. A．take B．are taking C．will take D．took 5．— ________ your mother a doctor? —Yes, she works in a hospital. A．Am B．Is C．Are D．Be 6．My mother always buys some ________ from the market. They are fresh. A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes D．tomato’s 7．Lily is good at music. She ________ sing and dance very well. A．can B．can’t C．must D．may 8．From the picture on the right, we know the library is ________ the bookstore. A．across from B．at the corner of C．in the middle of D．at the back of 9．—Dad, I want to ________ a birdhouse in the yard. Can you help me? —Sure. Let’s start to make a new home for the birds. A．blow out B．act out C．wake up D．put up 10．—Look out of the window! It ________. —Wow! It doesn’t often ________ here in winter. A．snows; snow B．snows; snowing C．is snowing; snow D．is snowing; snowing 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Lily’s school basketball game is next month. One of the players in her class is 11 . Her class 12 a new player. Her teacher asks her to be one of the 13 because she is tall.  But Lily doesn’t like 14 sports. She can’t play basketball well, and she thinks it’s 15 for her. She doesn’t know what to do, 16 she asks her friend Edward for 17 . Edward says he can help her 18 her basketball skills. They have about 20 days before the game. In the next 19 weeks, they play basketball for two 20 a day. They don’t have much 21 at school, so they play it after classes 22 . Lily is busy but 23 every day. Now, Lily loves 24 . She thinks it 25 relaxing and fun. 11．A．sick B．angry C．sad D．happy 12．A．likes B．needs C．finds D．sees 13．A．teachers B．singers C．dancers D．players 14．A．watching B．helping C．playing D．knowing 15．A．fun B．boring C．difficult D．easy 16．A．so B．but C．or D．because 17．A．help B．use C．activity D．task 18．A．in B．on C．to D．with 19．A．third B．fifth C．five D．three 20．A．hours B．weekends C．classes D．playground 21．A．time B．food C．fun D．music 22．A．take B．call C．start D．finish 23．A．boring B．bored C．happy D．interesting 24．A．tennis B．volleyball C．basketball D．baseball 25．A．being B．is C．be D．its Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；满分35分） A This is a map of my school. Now, you are at the school gate. 26．The Science Hall is ________ the Music Hall and the Student Centre. A．behind B．between C．in front of 27．Which building is on Ningjing Road? A．Sports Field. B．School Hall. C．Library. 28．Is there an Art Building in the school? A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．We don’t know. 29．Where can students have lunch at school? A．The building in front of the Music Hall. B．The building across from the School Hall. C．The building next to the Library. 30．You want to go to the Gym, which way is Right? A． B． C． B Hello, everyone. Nice to meet you! And welcome back to the Tang Dynasty (唐代). I’m Li Bai. Bai is my first name. I’m 38 years old. I love drinking and writing poems best, so people call me Poet Immortal (诗仙). I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. If not, you may not listen carefully in your Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We all love writing poems. Du Fu is from Chengdu, and his favorite animal is the panda. He loves writing poems about nature, people and life. His poem Chun Ye Xi Yu is famous too. He always writes about the real life of poor people, and people call him Poet Sage (诗圣). He is very kind, and he often writes poems as gifts for me. Meng Haoran is another good friend of mine. He is 50 years old now. He lives a quiet country life, and he has a pet dog. He loves nature and often writes poems about rivers, mountains, and the beauty (美好) of life. People call him a Poet of Nature because of his beautiful poems. His poem Chun Xiao is my favorite. We both like to enjoy the clean air. It’s relaxing to share our ideas about poems with him. Du Fu and Meng Haoran are my best friends. We all love poems, and we always have a good time together. I think we are lucky to be friends in the Tang Dynasty. 31．What does Li Bai love to do? A．Read books. B．Drink and write poems. C．Walk in the city park. 32．What does the word “poems” mean in the text? A．诗歌 B．小说 C．散文 33．What are Du Fu’s poems about? A．Animals and pet dogs. B．Nature, people and life. C．Rivers and mountains. 34．Which picture shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． 35．What is TRUE according to the text? A．The three poets are from Tang Dynasty. B．We can’t learn Jing Ye Si from Chinese class. C．The three poets have the same age and live in mountains. C In China, there is a special day to thank the police. It’s called Chinese People’s Police Day. It’s on January 10 every year. The date is police hotline 110 in China. So it becomes Chinese People’s Police Day. The police help us in many ways. ▲ They help when there is an accident (事故). They also stop people from doing bad things. They work very hard every day. This day is important because it helps us remember the police’s good work. On this day, people say thank you to the police. Some schools have activities. Students may draw pictures or write thank-you cards for police officers. The police are our friends. They wear uniforms and look strong. They always help others. We should understand and love them and follow the rules (遵守规则) to make their work easy. Chinese People’s Police Day is a great day. It shows our love and thanks to the police. Let’s always be grateful (感激的) for their hard work and kindness. Remember: When you see a police officer, a smile and a “thank you” can make their day happy! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．Why does January 10th become Chinese People’s Police Day? A．Because it is the first month of the year. B．Because many accidents happen on this day. C．Because it’s the same as the police hotline 110. D．Because it’s an easy date for students to remember. 37．Which of the following can be put in (下列哪一项可以放入) ▲ ? A．They keep us safe. B．They are our teachers. C．They need to study hard, too. D．They work in police stations. 38．What do students do on Chinese People’s Police Day? A．They visit police stations. B．They make cards for police officers. C．They act as police officers for a day. D．They learn how to call the police. 39．What can we learn from the last sentence? A．The police work hard every day. B．The police often help people on the streets. C．People need to talk to the police every day. D．A smile and thanks can make the police happy. 40．What is the best title (标题) for the text? A．The Number 110 and What It Means B．A Day to Say “Thank You” to the Police C．How to Become a Police Officer D．The History of China’s Police D 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 I’m Chen Kai. I have a big family. My family take photos every year. Photos are great. They can help us record (记录) our happy time. So we take the photos together. We often have a look at them when we are not busy. Look! What’s this? It’s a photo of my family. My family is big. In the photo, you can see my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. We live in Tianjin, China. My father is a doctor and my mother is a policewoman. My brother studies at Peking University (北京大学). My grandparents are old but they look very young. They live with us. They usually walk together in the morning. My grandma is a good cook, and she cooks dinner for us. You can see we are all strong. I often help them do chores on weekends. I love my family very much. 41．Photos can help Chen Kai record his happy time. 42．There are six people in Chen Kai’s family photo. 43．Chen Kai’s father is a policeman in Tianjin. 44．Chen Kai’s grandparents usually do Tai Chi in the morning. 45．Chen Kai uses a photo to tell us about his family members. E Peppa is a little pig. Many people know her name because they can see her on TV. 46 Here is her family photo. Let’s have a look and learn more about her family. Peppa wears a red dress. Her favourite toy is a teddy bear. She has many friends. 47 They like jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑). 48 His favourite toy is a dinosaur. He likes playing with his sister. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). He is in a green shirt. 49 He doesn’t like doing sports. Mummy Pig works from home on her computer. She wears an orange dress. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple, and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents because Granny Pig always makes delicious chocolate cakes! 50 Peppa enjoys playing in it. Peppa has a happy family. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．He loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV. B．Suzy is her best friend. C．George is in a blue shirt. D．They have a tree house. E．Peppa has a big family. F 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题 (每题回答字数不超过10个词)。 The first year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman and tells his story in the East. Then the Soul turns to the Fisherman and says, “Can I become your soul again? You can have the Mirror of Wisdom and become wise. You can have Wisdom.” But the Fisherman laughs, “I don’t want Wisdom. I want Love,” and he jumps back into the sea. The second year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman and tells his story in the South. “Come with me,” says the Soul to the Fisherman. “You can have the Ring of Riches. You can have all the riches in the world. You can be rich.” But the Fisherman laughs, “I want Love, not Riches,” and he jumps back into the sea. The third year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman and says, “I know a city not far from here. There is a beautiful girl there. She can dance very well. This city is a day’s journey from here.” The Fisherman listens to the Soul. He remembers his little Mermaid. She has no feet and she cannot dance. The Fisherman wants to see the beautiful dancer. He thinks, “The dancer may help my little Mermaid, my love, to dance.” The Fisherman leaves the water and opens his arms to his Soul. His Soul cries for joy. He runs to meet the Fisherman and becomes one with him. The Fisherman sees his shadow on the sand. His Soul is part of him, again. “Come, follow me,” says the Soul. 51．Where does the Soul travel in the first year? 52．How many times does the Soul come back to the seashore? 53．What is more important to the Fisherman in the first two years? 54．Why does the Fisherman want to see the beautiful dancer? 55．After reading the part, what do you think is important in your life? (Give at least 3 examples.) 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Hello! My name is Nancy. I am from the UK. I’m 12 years old. My parents, my brother and I 56 (be) in my family. My brother is a smart boy. He is interested in 57 (play) soccer. My father is a doctor. My mother is 58 excellent teacher in a middle school. She always 59 (help) me with my study. This Sunday, we have a party for my mother. Her birthday is 60 November 29th. She is very happy. My brother’s birthday and mine are in the 61 (nine) month of the year—September. But my 62 (father) birthday is very early. It’s in January. My favourite subject is science. I think it is fun and 63 (use). But I don’t like maths. It’s really boring for me. We have art on Wednesday and Friday. I like this subject too. It’s relaxing. There are many after-school 64 (activity) in our school. I can learn a lot from them. I 65 (real) like my school life. 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅴ. （A）（满分5分） 66．为了让同学们更好地了解彼此，在英语课上老师要求你们做自我介绍。假如你是 Li Hua，请你用英语写一篇短文来介绍自己。 提示： （1）介绍自己的基本情况； （2）谈谈自己的兴趣爱好； （3）表达你在初中的期望。 要求：短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥，70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everybody! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （B）（满分15分） 67．你是否曾好奇远离地球的中国航天员在空间站里如何生活与工作？假如你是李华，你校英语校刊计划推出“中国航天”主题报道。作为校园记者，请你结合下图、以“A Day in the Space Station”为主题，撰写一篇关于中国航天员日常的短文。 参考词汇： astronaut航天员 space station空间站 take a lunch break午休 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）； 4. 词数：70左右。 A Day in the Space Station _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （吉林长春卷）学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年英语 七年级上册 人教版 解析卷 本试卷包括四道大题，满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．Lingling and Mary have ________ unusual Spring Festival in ________ UK. A．an; 不填 B．the; 不填 C．an; the D．a; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玲玲和玛丽在英国过了一个不同寻常的春节。 考查冠词辨析。an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；不填，即零冠词；the这个，定冠词；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“unusual Spring Festival”可知，此处表示泛指的一个不同寻常的春节，且“unusual”是元音音素开头的单词，因此第一空用“an”；再根据“in…UK”可知，英国是特指，因此第二空用定冠词“the”。故选C。 2．— ________ do you clean your room? — Once a week, every Saturday morning. A．How many B．How long C．How much D．How often 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你多久打扫一次你的房间？——一周一次，每周六早上。 考查疑问词组辨析。How many多少，提问可数名词数量；How long多长，提问时间长度或物体长度；How much多少，提问不可数名词数量或价格；How often多久一次，提问频率。根据答语“Once a week”可知，问句询问的是做某事的频率。故选D。 3．The round shape of lanterns ________ family reunions. A．sends up B．stands for C．knocks around D．serves as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：灯笼的圆形代表着家庭团聚。 考查短语辨析。sends up发射；stands for代表；knocks around闲逛，漫游；serves as充当，担任。根据语境可知，此处是在描述灯笼的圆形所代表的含义，即家庭团聚，所以应该用stands for。故选B。 4．—Where are the twins? I can’t find them. —They ________ photos of the flowers in the garden now. A．take B．are taking C．will take D．took 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——双胞胎在哪里？我找不到他们。——他们现在正在花园里给花拍照。 考查动词时态。根据答句中“now”可知，该句描述的是现在正在发生的动作，即双胞胎此刻正在花园里拍花的照片，所以应该用现在进行时，其结构为“be动词+动词的现在分词”，主语“They”是复数，be动词用“are”，“take”的现在分词是“taking”，所以用“are taking”。故选B。 5．— ________ your mother a doctor? —Yes, she works in a hospital. A．Am B．Is C．Are D．Be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你妈妈是一名医生吗？——是的，她在医院工作。 考查be动词。根据“your mother”可知，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is，位于句首首字母大写。故选B。 6．My mother always buys some ________ from the market. They are fresh. A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes D．tomato’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是从市场买一些西红柿。它们很新鲜。 考查名词复数。“some”表示“一些”，后面接可数名词复数或者不可数名词。“tomato”是可数名词，其复数形式是“tomatoes” 。故选C。 7．Lily is good at music. She ________ sing and dance very well. A．can B．can’t C．must D．may 【答案】A 【详解】句意：莉莉擅长音乐。她唱歌和跳舞都很好。 考查情态动词。can能；can’t不能；must必须；may可能。根据“Lily is good at music.”可知，莉莉擅长音乐，所以她唱歌和跳舞都很好，此处表示能力，用can。故选A。 8．From the picture on the right, we know the library is ________ the bookstore. A．across from B．at the corner of C．in the middle of D．at the back of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：从右边的图片，我们知道图书馆在书店对面。 考查介词短语辨析。across from在……对面；at the corner of在……的拐角处；in the middle of在……的中间；at the back of在……的后面。根据图片可知，图书馆在书店的对面，across from符合语境。故选A。 9．—Dad, I want to ________ a birdhouse in the yard. Can you help me? —Sure. Let’s start to make a new home for the birds. A．blow out B．act out C．wake up D．put up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我想在院子里搭一个鸟屋。你能帮我吗？——当然。让我们开始为小鸟们建一个新家吧。 考查动词短语辨析。blow out吹灭；act out表演；wake up醒来；put up搭建，张贴。根据宾语“a birdhouse”和答语“make a new home”可知，此处指“搭建”一个鸟屋。put up“搭建”，符合语境。故选D。 10．—Look out of the window! It ________. —Wow! It doesn’t often ________ here in winter. A．snows; snow B．snows; snowing C．is snowing; snow D．is snowing; snowing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看窗外！正在下雪。——哇！这里冬天不常下雪。 考查动词时态。第一空根据“Look out of the window!”可知，强调此刻正在发生的动作，用现在进行时（is snowing）；第二空描述“这里冬天不常下雪”这一客观事实，用一般现在时，doesn’t后接动词原形snow。故选C。 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Lily’s school basketball game is next month. One of the players in her class is 11 . Her class 12 a new player. Her teacher asks her to be one of the 13 because she is tall.  But Lily doesn’t like 14 sports. She can’t play basketball well, and she thinks it’s 15 for her. She doesn’t know what to do, 16 she asks her friend Edward for 17 . Edward says he can help her 18 her basketball skills. They have about 20 days before the game. In the next 19 weeks, they play basketball for two 20 a day. They don’t have much 21 at school, so they play it after classes 22 . Lily is busy but 23 every day. Now, Lily loves 24 . She thinks it 25 relaxing and fun. 11．A．sick B．angry C．sad D．happy 12．A．likes B．needs C．finds D．sees 13．A．teachers B．singers C．dancers D．players 14．A．watching B．helping C．playing D．knowing 15．A．fun B．boring C．difficult D．easy 16．A．so B．but C．or D．because 17．A．help B．use C．activity D．task 18．A．in B．on C．to D．with 19．A．third B．fifth C．five D．three 20．A．hours B．weekends C．classes D．playground 21．A．time B．food C．fun D．music 22．A．take B．call C．start D．finish 23．A．boring B．bored C．happy D．interesting 24．A．tennis B．volleyball C．basketball D．baseball 25．A．being B．is C．be D．its 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．C 16．A 17．A 18．D 19．D 20．A 21．A 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．B 【导语】本篇是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了莉莉因班级篮球队球员生病被老师选中加入球队，她起初觉得篮球很难，向朋友求助后坚持练习，最终爱上篮球的故事。 11．句意：在她班上的一个运动员生病了。 sick生病的；angry生气的；sad难过的；happy高兴的。根据“a new player”和“her teacher asks her to be one of the…”并结合备选项可知，应是有一个队员生病了，故选A。 12．句意：她的班级需要一名新队员。 likes喜欢；needs需要；finds找到；sees看见。根据上题和“a new player”并结合备选项可知，应是班级需要新队员，故选B。 13．句意：她的老师让她成为球队队员之一因为她高。 teachers老师；singers歌手；dancers舞者；players队员。根据“a new player”和“class basketball game”并结合备选项可知，应是成为球队队员，故选D。 14．句意：但莉莉不喜欢做运动。 watching观看；helping帮助；playing玩；knowing知道。根据“But”和“she can’t play basketball well”并结合备选项可知，play sports“做运动”符合语境，故选C。 15．句意：她觉得这对她来说很难。 fun有趣的；boring无聊的；difficult难的；easy简单的。根据“she can’t play basketball well”并结合备选项可知，应是觉得篮球很难，故选C。 16．句意：她不知道怎么办，所以她向朋友爱德华求助。 so所以；but但是；or或者；because因为。根据“doesn’t know what to do”和“asks her friend for...”可知，后句是前句的结果，故选A。 17．句意：她不知道怎么办，所以她向朋友爱德华求助。 help帮助；use使用；activity活动；task任务。根据“doesn’t know what to do”并结合备选项可知，应是向朋友求助，故选A。 18．句意：爱德华说他可以帮她提升篮球技能。 in在……里；on在……上；to到；with在……方面。根据“help her…her basketball skills”并结合备选项可知，help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”符合语境，故选D。 19．句意：接下来的三周里，他们每天打两个小时篮球。 third第三；fifth第五；five五；three三。根据“about 20 days before the game”可知，三周约21天，而由“weeks”可知，此处应用基数词，故选D。 20．句意：接下来的三周里，他们每天打两个小时篮球。 hours小时；weekends周末；classes课；playground操场。根据“two…a day”并结合备选项可知，应是每天打两小时，故选A。 21．句意：他们在学校没有太多时间，所以他们课后去打球。 time时间；food食物；fun乐趣；music音乐。根据“play it after classes...”并结合备选项可知，应是在学校没时间，故选A。 22．句意：他们在学校没有太多时间，所以他们课后去打球。 take拿；call打电话；start开始；finish结束。根据“They don’t have much...”和“after the classes...”并结合备选项可知，应是课程结束后，故选D。 23．句意：莉莉很忙但每天都很开心。 boring无聊的；bored厌倦的；happy开心的；interesting有趣的。根据“busy”和“but”可知，此处形容词应表示积极意义，而interesting修饰“事物”，故选C。 24．句意：现在莉莉喜欢篮球了。 tennis网球；volleyball排球；basketball篮球；baseball棒球。根据全文围绕篮球展开并结合备选项可知，应是喜欢篮球，故选C。 25．句意：她觉得这既放松又有趣。 being是，动词的现在分词；is是，主语是第三人称单数；be是；its它的。根据“it…relaxing and fun”可知，此处应填谓语动词，故选B。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；满分35分） A This is a map of my school. Now, you are at the school gate. 26．The Science Hall is ________ the Music Hall and the Student Centre. A．behind B．between C．in front of 27．Which building is on Ningjing Road? A．Sports Field. B．School Hall. C．Library. 28．Is there an Art Building in the school? A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．We don’t know. 29．Where can students have lunch at school? A．The building in front of the Music Hall. B．The building across from the School Hall. C．The building next to the Library. 30．You want to go to the Gym, which way is Right? A． B． C． 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一张地图，上面标注了校内各建筑的位置。 26．细节理解题。根据地图可知，Science Hall“科学馆”在Music Hall“音乐厅”和Student Centre“学生中心”之间。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据地图上的“Ningjing Road”和所给选项可知，Library“图书馆”在宁静路上。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据地图可知，Art Building“艺术楼”并不在其中。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据地图和题干信息可知，学生吃午餐的地点是Dining Hall“食堂”，食堂紧邻Library“图书馆”。故选C。 30．细节理解题。如果你想去Gym“体育馆”，起点是左下角学校大门☆处，沿着Mingzhi road往前直走，在第二个十字路口右转直行即可到达。所以箭头的方向先往上，再往右。故选A。 B Hello, everyone. Nice to meet you! And welcome back to the Tang Dynasty (唐代). I’m Li Bai. Bai is my first name. I’m 38 years old. I love drinking and writing poems best, so people call me Poet Immortal (诗仙). I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. If not, you may not listen carefully in your Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We all love writing poems. Du Fu is from Chengdu, and his favorite animal is the panda. He loves writing poems about nature, people and life. His poem Chun Ye Xi Yu is famous too. He always writes about the real life of poor people, and people call him Poet Sage (诗圣). He is very kind, and he often writes poems as gifts for me. Meng Haoran is another good friend of mine. He is 50 years old now. He lives a quiet country life, and he has a pet dog. He loves nature and often writes poems about rivers, mountains, and the beauty (美好) of life. People call him a Poet of Nature because of his beautiful poems. His poem Chun Xiao is my favorite. We both like to enjoy the clean air. It’s relaxing to share our ideas about poems with him. Du Fu and Meng Haoran are my best friends. We all love poems, and we always have a good time together. I think we are lucky to be friends in the Tang Dynasty. 31．What does Li Bai love to do? A．Read books. B．Drink and write poems. C．Walk in the city park. 32．What does the word “poems” mean in the text? A．诗歌 B．小说 C．散文 33．What are Du Fu’s poems about? A．Animals and pet dogs. B．Nature, people and life. C．Rivers and mountains. 34．Which picture shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． 35．What is TRUE according to the text? A．The three poets are from Tang Dynasty. B．We can’t learn Jing Ye Si from Chinese class. C．The three poets have the same age and live in mountains. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文以唐代诗人李白的第一人称视角，介绍了自己以及两位挚友杜甫、孟浩然的身份特点、诗歌风格与个人喜好，展现了三位伟大诗人在唐代志同道合、共享诗歌乐趣的深厚友谊。 31．细节理解题。根据“I’m Li Bai...I love drinking and writing poems best”可知，李白最喜欢喝酒和写诗。故选B。 32．词句猜测题。根据“I love drinking and writing poems best, so people call me Poet Immortal.”可知，李白最喜欢喝酒和写诗，所以人们称他为“诗仙”，因此此处poems意为“诗歌”。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“He loves writing poems about nature, people and life.”可知，杜甫喜爱创作关于自然、人情与生活的诗歌。故选B。 34．篇章结构题。根据文章可知，第1段总起：李白自我介绍，引出唐代背景；第2—4段分述：分别介绍李白、杜甫、孟浩然的特点、诗作风格；第5段总结：点明三人是好友，共享诗歌之乐，文章采用总—分—总结构，对应C项。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“And welcome back to the Tang Dynasty...I think we are lucky to be friends in the Tang Dynasty.”可知，三位诗人都来自于唐朝。故选A。 C In China, there is a special day to thank the police. It’s called Chinese People’s Police Day. It’s on January 10 every year. The date is police hotline 110 in China. So it becomes Chinese People’s Police Day. The police help us in many ways. ▲ They help when there is an accident (事故). They also stop people from doing bad things. They work very hard every day. This day is important because it helps us remember the police’s good work. On this day, people say thank you to the police. Some schools have activities. Students may draw pictures or write thank-you cards for police officers. The police are our friends. They wear uniforms and look strong. They always help others. We should understand and love them and follow the rules (遵守规则) to make their work easy. Chinese People’s Police Day is a great day. It shows our love and thanks to the police. Let’s always be grateful (感激的) for their hard work and kindness. Remember: When you see a police officer, a smile and a “thank you” can make their day happy! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．Why does January 10th become Chinese People’s Police Day? A．Because it is the first month of the year. B．Because many accidents happen on this day. C．Because it’s the same as the police hotline 110. D．Because it’s an easy date for students to remember. 37．Which of the following can be put in (下列哪一项可以放入) ▲ ? A．They keep us safe. B．They are our teachers. C．They need to study hard, too. D．They work in police stations. 38．What do students do on Chinese People’s Police Day? A．They visit police stations. B．They make cards for police officers. C．They act as police officers for a day. D．They learn how to call the police. 39．What can we learn from the last sentence? A．The police work hard every day. B．The police often help people on the streets. C．People need to talk to the police every day. D．A smile and thanks can make the police happy. 40．What is the best title (标题) for the text? A．The Number 110 and What It Means B．A Day to Say “Thank You” to the Police C．How to Become a Police Officer D．The History of China’s Police 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的“中国人民警察节”（1月10日）的由来，以及这一天的意义，呼吁人们感谢警察的辛勤工作和付出。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段“The date is police hotline 110 in China. So it becomes Chinese People’s Police Day.”可知，1月10日成为中国人民警察节是因为它与中国的报警电话110日期相同。故选C。 37．推理判断题。根据第二段后续内容“They help when there is an accident. They also stop people from doing bad things.”可知，警察在事故发生时提供帮助，并阻止人们做坏事，这都是为了“保护我们的安全”。因此，“They keep us safe.”可以自然地引出后文的具体帮助方式。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据第三段“Students may draw pictures or write thank-you cards for police officers.”可知，学生们可能会为警察画图或写感谢卡。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据最后一句“When you see a police officer, a smile and a ‘thank you’ can make their day happy!”可知，一个微笑和一句谢谢可以让警察开心。故选D。 40．最佳标题题。全文围绕“中国人民警察节”展开，介绍其日期来源、意义以及人们如何在这一天感谢警察，因此“向警察说‘谢谢’的一天”是最佳标题。故选B。 D 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 I’m Chen Kai. I have a big family. My family take photos every year. Photos are great. They can help us record (记录) our happy time. So we take the photos together. We often have a look at them when we are not busy. Look! What’s this? It’s a photo of my family. My family is big. In the photo, you can see my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. We live in Tianjin, China. My father is a doctor and my mother is a policewoman. My brother studies at Peking University (北京大学). My grandparents are old but they look very young. They live with us. They usually walk together in the morning. My grandma is a good cook, and she cooks dinner for us. You can see we are all strong. I often help them do chores on weekends. I love my family very much. 41．Photos can help Chen Kai record his happy time. 42．There are six people in Chen Kai’s family photo. 43．Chen Kai’s father is a policeman in Tianjin. 44．Chen Kai’s grandparents usually do Tai Chi in the morning. 45．Chen Kai uses a photo to tell us about his family members. 【答案】41．T 42．T 43．F 44．F 45．T 【导语】本文是Chen Kai通过家庭照片介绍自己的家庭成员和家庭生活，表达了对家人的爱。 41．根据第一段中“My family take photos every year. Photos are great. They can help us record (记录) our happy time.”可知，照片能帮助Chen Kai记录他的快乐时光。故答案为T。 42．根据第二段中“In the photo, you can see my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me.”可知，Chen Kai的家庭照片里有祖父母、父母、哥哥和他自己，共6个人。故答案为T。 43．根据第二段中“My father is a doctor and my mother is a policewoman.”可知，Chen Kai的爸爸是医生，不是警察。故答案为F。 44．根据第二段中“My grandparents are old but they look very young. They live with us. They usually walk together in the morning.”可知，Chen Kai的祖父母早上通常一起散步，不是打太极。故答案为F。 45．通读全文，并根据第二段中“Look! What’s this? It’s a photo of my family. My family is big. In the photo, you can see my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me.”可知，全文围绕一张家庭照片介绍其中的人物、职业和生活细节，因此Chen Kai通过一张照片向我们介绍他的家庭成员。故答案为T。 E Peppa is a little pig. Many people know her name because they can see her on TV. 46 Here is her family photo. Let’s have a look and learn more about her family. Peppa wears a red dress. Her favourite toy is a teddy bear. She has many friends. 47 They like jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑). 48 His favourite toy is a dinosaur. He likes playing with his sister. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). He is in a green shirt. 49 He doesn’t like doing sports. Mummy Pig works from home on her computer. She wears an orange dress. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple, and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents because Granny Pig always makes delicious chocolate cakes! 50 Peppa enjoys playing in it. Peppa has a happy family. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．He loves sitting on the sofa and watching TV. B．Suzy is her best friend. C．George is in a blue shirt. D．They have a tree house. E．Peppa has a big family. 【答案】46．E 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了小猪佩奇及其家庭成员的相关信息。 46．根据“Here is her family photo. Let’s have a look and learn more about her family.”可知，此处引出对佩奇家庭的介绍，说明佩奇有一个大家庭。选项E“佩奇有一个大家庭。”符合语境。故选E。 47．根据“She has many friends.”可知，此处应介绍她的朋友相关内容。选项B“苏西是她最好的朋友。”符合语境。故选B。 48．根据“He likes playing with his sister.”可知，此处应介绍佩奇的弟弟乔治。选项C“乔治穿着一件蓝色衬衫。”符合语境。故选C。 49．根据“He doesn’t like doing sports.”可知，此处应介绍猪爸爸的喜好。选项A“他喜欢坐在沙发上观看电视。”符合语境。故选A。 50．根据“Peppa enjoys playing in it.”可知，此处应介绍佩奇可以玩耍的地方。选项D“他们有一间树屋。”符合语境。故选D。 F 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题 (每题回答字数不超过10个词)。 The first year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman and tells his story in the East. Then the Soul turns to the Fisherman and says, “Can I become your soul again? You can have the Mirror of Wisdom and become wise. You can have Wisdom.” But the Fisherman laughs, “I don’t want Wisdom. I want Love,” and he jumps back into the sea. The second year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman and tells his story in the South. “Come with me,” says the Soul to the Fisherman. “You can have the Ring of Riches. You can have all the riches in the world. You can be rich.” But the Fisherman laughs, “I want Love, not Riches,” and he jumps back into the sea. The third year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman and says, “I know a city not far from here. There is a beautiful girl there. She can dance very well. This city is a day’s journey from here.” The Fisherman listens to the Soul. He remembers his little Mermaid. She has no feet and she cannot dance. The Fisherman wants to see the beautiful dancer. He thinks, “The dancer may help my little Mermaid, my love, to dance.” The Fisherman leaves the water and opens his arms to his Soul. His Soul cries for joy. He runs to meet the Fisherman and becomes one with him. The Fisherman sees his shadow on the sand. His Soul is part of him, again. “Come, follow me,” says the Soul. 51．Where does the Soul travel in the first year? 52．How many times does the Soul come back to the seashore? 53．What is more important to the Fisherman in the first two years? 54．Why does the Fisherman want to see the beautiful dancer? 55．After reading the part, what do you think is important in your life? (Give at least 3 examples.) 【答案】51．In the East. 52．Three times. 53．Love. 54．To help the Mermaid dance. 55．Love, wisdom, happiness. 【导语】本文主要讲述了灵魂来到海岸边给渔夫讲他在东边的经历。 51．根据“The first year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. He calls the Fisherman and tells his story in the East.”可知灵魂第一年去了东方。故填In the East. 52．根据“The first year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore. ”，“The second year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore.”以及“The third year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore.”可知，文章中提到灵魂三次回到海岸。故填Three times. 53．根据“I don’t want Wisdom. I want Love”以及“I want Love, not Riches”可知，渔夫在前两年拒绝了智慧和财富，只要爱。故填Love. 54．根据“The dancer may help my little Mermaid, my love, to dance.’”可知，渔夫希望舞者可以帮助他的美人鱼恋人跳舞。故填To help the Mermaid dance. 55．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Love, wisdom, happiness. 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Hello! My name is Nancy. I am from the UK. I’m 12 years old. My parents, my brother and I 56 (be) in my family. My brother is a smart boy. He is interested in 57 (play) soccer. My father is a doctor. My mother is 58 excellent teacher in a middle school. She always 59 (help) me with my study. This Sunday, we have a party for my mother. Her birthday is 60 November 29th. She is very happy. My brother’s birthday and mine are in the 61 (nine) month of the year—September. But my 62 (father) birthday is very early. It’s in January. My favourite subject is science. I think it is fun and 63 (use). But I don’t like maths. It’s really boring for me. We have art on Wednesday and Friday. I like this subject too. It’s relaxing. There are many after-school 64 (activity) in our school. I can learn a lot from them. I 65 (real) like my school life. 【答案】 56．are 57．playing 58．an 59．helps 60．on 61．ninth 62．father’s 63．useful 64．activities 65．really 【导语】本文作者Nancy介绍了自己的家庭、家庭成员的生日、喜欢的学科以及学校丰富多彩的课后活动。 56．句意：我的父母、哥哥和我在我的家庭里。主语“My parents, my brother and I”为复数，be动词应用are。故填are。 57．句意：他对踢足球感兴趣。“be interested in doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”，所以用play的动名词形式playing。故填playing。 58．句意：我的母亲是一所中学里的优秀教师。此处泛指“一位优秀的教师”，且“excellent”以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 59．句意：她总是帮助我学习。主语“She”为第三人称单数，且句中有频度副词“always”，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，help变为helps。故填helps。 60．句意：她的生日在11月29日。表示“在具体的某一天”，应用介词on。故填on。 61．句意：我哥哥和我的生日在一年中的第九个月——九月。此处表示顺序“第九个月”，应用序数词，nine的序数词为ninth。故填ninth。 62．句意：但是我父亲的生日非常早。此处表示“我父亲的生日”，应用名词所有格形式，father的所有格为father’s。故填father’s。 63．句意：我认为它既有趣又有用。此处与“fun”并列作表语，应用形容词形式，use的形容词为useful。故填useful。 64．句意：在我们学校有很多课后活动。空格前有“many”修饰，应用可数名词复数形式，activity的复数为activities。故填activities。 65．句意：我真的很喜欢我的学校生活。此处修饰动词“like”，需用副词形式，real的副词为really。故填really。 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅴ. （A）（满分5分） 66．为了让同学们更好地了解彼此，在英语课上老师要求你们做自我介绍。假如你是 Li Hua，请你用英语写一篇短文来介绍自己。 提示： （1）介绍自己的基本情况； （2）谈谈自己的兴趣爱好； （3）表达你在初中的期望。 要求：短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥，70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everybody! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everybody!   I’m pleased to tell you something about myself. My name is Li Hua, a 14-year-old boy from Class 2, Grade 7. I’m friendly and always ready to help others. My hobby is reading books, especially science stories, which makes me relaxed and happy. I also enjoy playing basketball with friends after school. In junior high school, I hope to improve my English and make more friends. Let’s study together!   【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。首先介绍自己的基本情况，然后谈谈自己的兴趣爱好，最后表达你在初中的期望。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①be ready to do sth准备好做某事 ②make sb relaxed使某人放松 ③enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 ④make more friends结交更多朋友 [高分句型] My hobby is reading books, especially science stories, which makes me relaxed and happy. (定语从句) （B）（满分15分） 67．你是否曾好奇远离地球的中国航天员在空间站里如何生活与工作？假如你是李华，你校英语校刊计划推出“中国航天”主题报道。作为校园记者，请你结合下图、以“A Day in the Space Station”为主题，撰写一篇关于中国航天员日常的短文。 参考词汇： astronaut航天员 space station空间站 take a lunch break午休 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）； 4. 词数：70左右。 A Day in the Space Station _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Day in the Space Station Astronauts in the space station have a busy but regular day. They get up at 6:00 a.m., brush teeth and get dressed, then have breakfast at 7:30 a.m.. They work from 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m., have lunch at 12:30 p.m. and take a break. After working again from 2:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m., they exercise for two hours, enjoy free time from 8:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m., and go to bed at around 10:00 p.m.. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，直接进入主题，描述航天员在空间站的忙碌生活； 第二步，提根据提示信息，依次描述航天员的起床、洗漱、吃早餐、工作、午休、锻炼、自由时间以及睡觉等日常活动。 [亮点词汇] ①space station空间站 ②brush teeth刷牙 ③go to bed上床睡觉 [高分句型] After working again from 2:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m., they exercise for two hours, enjoy free time from 8:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m., and go to bed at around 10:00 p.m.. (通过“exercise, enjoy, go to bed”的并列结构，让时间线衔接自然，句式紧凑流畅) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $