专题二 冠词-【决胜中考】2025年中考英语全程复习练习册(安徽专版)

2026-01-25
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专题二 ()1.(2024·滨州)-The final exam is coming,. How is it going? -Not bad,thanks.I just treat it as usual one.I think I can make it. A.a B.an C.the D./ ()2.(2024·菏泽改编)一What interesting book! -Yes, book is really amazing. A.a;an B.an;the C.an;a D.a;the ( )3.Jerry is eating ice cream in sun, A.an;the B.an;/ C.a;the D.a;a ()4.-Jenny,why not go for picnic this Saturday? -Sounds great. A.a B.an C.the D./ ()5.-All of us take pride in the successful coming back of the Shenzhou-17. -My daughter wants to be astronaut like Liu Yang in the future. A.a B.an C.the D./ ()6.Although he is old man,he can go to university for the old. A.an;an B.an;a C.a;a D.a;an ()7.We usually have three meals day,and we usually have lunch at12:00. A.a;the B.a;/ C.the;the D./;the ()8.I like playing baseball and Peter likes playing violin. A.a;an B./;a 冠词 C.the;the D./;the ()9.-Have you ever heard of woman scientist Tu Youyou? -Sure.I think she's amazing lady. A.an;the B.the;an C.a;the D.the;a ()10.This is useful dictionary.I bought it in bookstore near my neighborhood. A.an;a B.an;the C.a;an D.a;the ( )11.She is reading article about how to save earth. A.a;the B.an;a C.an;the D.a;an ()12.The soup is tasteless.Pass me salt over there,please! A.a B.an C.the D./ ()13.As we all know, sun rises in the east. A.a B.an C.the D./ ()14.My parents taught me to be honest person when I was a child. A./B.a C.an D.the ()15.This is map of our school.In the middle of the school is office building A.the;a B.a;/ C./;an D.a;an ()16.Jane, eighteen-year-old girl, got first prize in the English speaking contest. A.a;an B.a;the C.an;an D.an;the ()17.Bil1, exchange student from England,is university student in Beijing now. A.an;an B.an;a C.a;a D.a;an ()18.AI is here now and it's already had influence on us in many parts of our life. A.a B.an C.the D./ ()19.I found old coin by road while I was walking my dog this morning. A.an;the B.a;a C.an;a D.a;the ()20.Jack is actually a nice boy.You should regard him as friend not enemy. A.a;a B.a;an C.the;a D.the;an ()21.Look,there's notice.It says, “Help!Protect animals in danger.” A.a;an B.an;/ C.an;a D.a;the ()22.-Who is man in a blue jacket, do you know? -Yes.He is unusual and talented violinist. A.the;a B.a;a C.a;an D.the;an ()23.He is younger of the two boys. A.a B.an C.the D./ ()24."Germany has been China's largest trading partner in Europe for many years,”said President Xi Jinping when meeting with German guests. ·54 A.the;the B./;/ C.a;the D.the;/ )25.-What awful rain it was last Friday! -Yes,but I loved rainbow after it rained.It looked so beautiful. A.the;an B.an;the C./;the D.an;/ )26.If you work hard,you'll get “A”in the exam, A.a B.an C.the D./ )27.I want to go on trip with my family in summer holiday. A.a;a B.a;the C.an;the D.the;a )28.(预测题)Though Jack is only eleven-year-old boy,he can play violin really well. A.an;/ B.a;the C.a;/ D.an;the )29.-The sun shines brightly in Yunnan. So you'd better take umbrella when you go out. -OK.It's useful advice. Thank you. A.a;an B.a;the C.an;a D.an;/ )30.(预测题)What good news it was that no one got hurt in accident! A.a;an B./;the C.a;the D.the;the )31.Roddy often helps his mother lay table and he sets a good example for his younger brother. A.a B.an C.the D./音”合适。 23.A[解析]根据“Do you know where I can see something about history?”及常识可知,去“博物馆”museum可以学到一 些关于历史的知识。 专题二冠词 1.A[解析]根据题千可知,此处表示的是泛指,usual“通常的” 是以辅音音素开头的,因此用a来修饰。 2.B[解析]“interesting”是元音音素开头的,book是单数名词, 所以第一个空应该用an。根据“.book is really amazing..”是 第二次提到,所以第二个空用the。 3.A[解析]根据题干可知,第一个空表示的是泛指,且ice是以 元音音素开头的,因此用an来修饰;第二个空表示的是特指, 因此需要用定冠词the。 4,A[解析]go for a picnic“去野餐”是固定搭配。 5.B[解析]根据语境可知,女儿想成为一名宇航员,空处需填 不定冠词,表泛指,astronaut首字母发音为元音音素,前面需 用an修饰。 6.B[解析]根据题干可知,设空处都表示泛指,第一个空后面 的old是以元音音素开头的,因此用an来修饰;第二个空后面 的university是以辅音音素开头的,因此用a来修饰。 7B[解析]第一个设空处表示“每一天”,要用aday,排除C、D; 第二个设空处意为“吃早饭”,在“一日三餐”前不加冠词,排 除A。 8.D[解析]play baseball“打棒球”,球类运动前不加冠词;play the violin'“拉小提琴”,乐器类名词前用定冠词the。 9.B[解析]根据“.woman scientist Tu Youyou”可知,此处特 指女科学家屠呦呦,空处应是the;根据“she's…amazing lady'” 可知,此处泛指“一位了不起的女士”,amazing以元音音素开 头,空处应是an。 10.D[解析]根据句意“这是一本有用的词典,我在我家附近的 书店买的。”可知,“一本有用的词典”表泛指,用不定冠词,因 useful是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此第一个空用a;因“我家 附近的书店”表特指,用定冠词,因此第二个空用the。 11.C[解析]根据句子可知,此处表泛指,表示数量,且article 是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an修饰;第 二个空后的earth“地球”是独一无二的事物,其前使用定冠 词the。 12.C[解析]定冠词the常用来表特指。根据句意可知,题中 salt“盐”表特指,用the。 13.C[解析]sun“太阳”,为世界上独一无二的事物,应使用定 冠词the;定冠词the用于世界上独一无二的事物名词前。 14.C[解析]根据题干可知,此处表示的泛指,空后的honest “诚实的”以元音音素开头,其前应用an。 15.D[解析]根据题千可知,设空处都表示泛指,map“地图”是 以辅音音素开头的,用a来修饰,office“办公室”是以元音音 素开头的,用an修饰。 16.D[解析]第一个空表示泛指,eighteen-year-old“十八岁”是 元音音素开头,用an修饰;第二个空在序数词前用定冠词 the,表示“第…”」 17.B[解析]exchange以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an; university以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。 ·3 18.B[解析]influence发音以元音音素开头,用an。have an influence on意为“对…有影响”,为固定短语。 19.A[解析]第一个空泛指一枚旧硬币,old是以元音音素开 头,用an修饰。第二个空by the road“在路边”。 20.B[解析]第一个空泛指一个朋友,friend是以辅音音素开 头,用a修饰。第二个空泛指一个敌人,enemy是以元音音素 开头,用an修饰。 21.D[解析]根据语境可知,notice“通知”在此处表示泛指, notice以辅音音素开头,因此第一个空选冠词a;animals'“动 物”为复数,结合“in danger(在危险中)”可知,animals表示特 指,用定冠词the。 22.D[解析]第一空特指穿蓝色夹克的男人,用定冠词the。第 二空泛指一个不同寻常且才华横溢的小提琴家,unusual是以 元音音素开头,用an修饰。 23.C[解析]根据“of the two boys(他是两个男孩中最小的一 个)”,故空格处特指“比较小的一个”,用the。 24.B[解析]根据题干可知,第一个空,largest“最大的”是最高 级形式,但前面有所有格China's“中国的”修饰,因此这里不 需要加定冠词the;第二个空,President Xi Jinping“习近平主 席”作为专有名词前不需要冠词。 25.B[解析]根据句意可知,这里泛指一场可怕的雨,awful是 以元音音素开头,用an修饰。第二个空是特指“雨后的彩 虹”,所以用定冠词the。 26.B[解析]根据题干可知,此处表示的是泛指,“A”的发音是 以元音音素开头的,因此用an来修饰。 27.B[解析]根据句意可知,第一个空应使用不定冠词“a”,因 为“trip”是可数名词且此处是单数形式,表示“一次”;第二 个空应使用定冠词“the”,因为“summer holiday'”暑假,是特指 的,指的是已经知道的或者已经提到过的暑假。 28.D[解析]第一个空后“eleven-year-old(十一岁)”,以元音音 素开头,所以需要使用不定冠词an;而“play”玩,后面接乐器 名词时,通常需要加定冠词the。 29.D[解析]第一句中泛指一把雨伞,且“umbrella”以元音音素 开头,空格处应用不定冠词an;第二句中“advice'”为不可数名 词,应用零冠词搭配。 30.B[解析]根据句意可知,题中第一个空表泛指,news是不可 数名词,前面不加不定冠词。第二个空表示特指,用the。 31.C[解析]根据句意可知,题中table表特指,用the。 专题三代词 l.A[解析]根据“who can deal with the new computer virus(能 够对付这种新型计算机病毒)”可知,此处指的是人,故排除C、 D:再结合句意可知,此处表示“某个人”someone。 2.A[解析]根据“My friends and I like sports..(我和我的朋友 喜欢运动。)”可知,此处是说“我们经常放学后一起打篮球”, 所以要填“我们”we。 3.A[解析]根据“because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books online.(因为她教了李叔叔如何在网上借书。)”可知,此 处是说“她为自己感到骄傲”,所以应该用反身代词herself。 4.C[解析]根据“Mark”可知是男性第三人称单数,此处应用名 词性物主代词his。 5.B[解析]根据常识可知,空气不花钱,需用否定词nothing。

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专题二 冠词-【决胜中考】2025年中考英语全程复习练习册(安徽专版)
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