精品解析：2025-2026学年天津市河北区人教精通版（2012）六年级上册期末测试英语试卷

2025—2026学年度第一学期六年级期末英语教学质量调研(一) 二、词汇 根据句意选词填空。(将序号写在横线上) Hobbies change with people’s ____1____. Teachers may like staying with their ____2____. Doctors may like all ____3____ of medicines. ____4____ may like all kinds of vehicles like cars, buses or trucks. Players may like all kinds of ____5____. A. sports B. jobs C. kinds D. Drivers E. students 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. C 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要说了爱好会随着职业不同而变化，文中列举了教师、医生、司机和运动员的不同爱好。 【1题详解】 句意：爱好会随着人们的____而改变。结合后文分别讲述了教师、医生、司机及运动员的爱好，可知此处应该是和工作有关，jobs工作，符合题意，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：老师们可能喜欢和他们的____待在一起。教师的工作对象是学生，students学生，符合题意，故选E。 3题详解】 句意：医生可能喜欢各____药品。 all kinds of是固定搭配，表示各种各样的，kinds种类，符合题意，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：____可能喜欢各种各样的交通工具，比如汽车、公交车或卡车。根据后文提到cars, buses or trucks这些交通工具，可知职业是司机，Drivers司机，符合题意，故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：运动员可能喜欢各种____。运动员的核心关联事物是运动，sports运动，符合题意，故选A。 B. 根据句意及首字母，填入恰当的单词。 6. There are four s __________in a year. 【答案】seasons##easons 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年有四个季节。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词season季节，前面数量大于一，season用其复数seasons，故答案为seasons。 7. The shortest month of the year is F________. 【答案】February 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年中最短的月份是二月。本题考查专有名词。根据句意和所给字母提示，可知单词是February二月，专有名词，故答案为February。 8. May is the f______ month of the year. 【答案】fifth##ifth 【解析】 【详解】句意：五月是一年的第五个月。本题考查序数词。根据句意可知表示第五，用序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。 9. Drawing is e________ for me, but riding a bike is difficult for me. 【答案】easy##asy 【解析】 【详解】句意：画画对我来说很容易，但骑自行车对我来说很难。本题考查形容词的用法。根据汉语意思及首字母，可知单词为easy容易的，形容词放在is后面坐表语，故答案为easy。 10. We can’t go to the park because there is h______ rain today. 【答案】heavy##eavy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不能去公园，因为今天有大雨。本题考查形容词的用法。rain雨，是名词，前面要用形容词修饰，根据首字母提示，heavy大量的；猛烈的，符合句意，故答案为heavy。 C. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 11. Sarah usually ________ (have) lunch at 12:00 on weekends. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨拉通常在周末12点吃午饭。本题考查动词的形式，根据usually可知句子是一般现在时，主语Sarah是第三人称单数，谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。 12. My grandma’s hobby is ________ (plant) flowers. 【答案】planting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我祖母的爱好是种花。本题考查动词的形式，动名词放在be动词后面作表语，plant的动名词是planting，故答案为planting。 13. March is the ____ (three) month of the year. 【答案】third 【解析】 【详解】句意：三月是一年的_____个月。本题考查序数词。在第几个月用序数词，three的序数词是third，故答案为third。 14. Some boys ________ (play) basketball there now. 【答案】are playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些男孩现在正在那里打篮球。本题考查动词的形式。now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构为：be＋动词的现在分词，主语Some boys是复数，be动词用are；play的现在分词形式是playing，故答案为are playing。 15. These ________ (photo) are about his daily life. 【答案】photos 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些照片是关于他的日常生活的。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。These这些，指代复数名词，photo照片，复数为photos，故答案为photos。 三、单项选择 16. Sam’s birthday is ________ May 5th. My birthday is ________ June. ( ) A. on; in B. in; on C. on; on D. in; in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：山姆的生日在5月5日。我的生日在六月。本题考查介词辨析。on用于具体的日期、星期前；in用于月份、季节、年份前。5月5日是具体日期，第一空填on，六月是月份，第二空填in，故选A。 17 The students have their _____ holidays in July and August. ( ) A. summer B. spring C. winter D. autumn 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：学生在七月和八月过他们的___。A选项夏天，B选项春天，C选项冬天，D选项秋天，根据题意，可知七月和八月是暑假summer holidays，A选项符合，故选A。 【点睛】 18. It’s snowy. Let’s _____ a snowman. （ ） A. making B. to make C. made D. make 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】略 19. People in the ________ of China usually have rice cakes on the eve of the Spring Festival. ( ) A. north B. south C. west D. east 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国______人通常在春节前夕吃年糕。本题考查名词辨析。north北方，south南方，west西方，east东方，南方的人们喜欢吃年糕。故选B。 20. A: Would you like a cup of tea to drink? ( ) B: ________ A. No, I don’t like. B. Yes, please. C. No, please. D. No, I wouldn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要喝一杯茶吗？本题考查交际用语。Would you like...?是礼貌地邀请或询问，肯定回答用Yes, please.，否定回答用No, thanks.，故选B。 21. A: ________ is not good for our health. ( ) B: I think so. A. Doing more exercise B. Eating too much C. Going to bed on time D. Taking a walk after supper 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A：吃太多对我们的健康不好。B：我也这么认为。本题考查动词短语。Doing more exercises多做锻炼；Eating too much吃太多；Going to bed on time按时睡觉；Taking a walk after supper晚饭后去散步。选项B符合句意，故选B。 22. A: What day is it today? ( ) B: ________ A. It’s Friday. B. It’s 4:30. C. It’s October 8th. D. It’s autumn. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是星期几？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。It’s Friday.它是星期五。It’s 4:30.它是四点半。It’s October 8th.是十月八日。It’s autumn.它是秋天。问句是询问星期几，选项A符合题意，故选A。 23. ______ are both in May. ( ) A. Labour Day and Mother’s Day B. Labour Day and Father’s Day C. Father’s Day and Mother’s Day D. Mother’s Day and Women’s Day 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：____都在五月。本题考查名词词组。Labour Day and Mother’s Day劳动节和母亲节，Labour Day and Father’s Day劳动节和父亲节，Father’s Day and Mother’s Day父亲节和母亲节，Mother’s Day and Women’s Day母亲节和妇女节。根据常识可知劳动节在五月一日，母亲节在五月的第二个星期日，父亲节在六月的第三个星期日，妇女节在三月八日，故选A。 24. A: Hello, what does your sister usually do on Sundays? ( ) B: ________ A. She will cook meals with me. B. She often helps mum to do the housework. C. I usually have piano lessons. D. She is playing computer games. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你好，你的姐姐(妹妹)通常在周日做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答句。She will cook meals with me. 她会和我一起做饭。She often helps mum to do the housework. 她经常帮助妈妈做家务。I usually have piano lessons. 我通常上钢琴课。She is playing computer games. 她正在玩电脑游戏。题干问的是通常发生的事情，时态为一般现在时，答句也应用一般现在时，选项B符合题意，故选B。 25. Linda wants to introduce summer to others, she can say like this: ( ) ①In China, summer begins around June. ② In summer, people are busy picking apples. ③ In summer, the weather is very hot and there’s often a lot of rain. ④ Summer is the second and the hottest season of the year. ⑤ In summer, the days get shorter and shorter. A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ②③⑤ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达想要向其他人介绍夏季，她可以这样说：_______。本题考查陈述句。In China, summer begins around June. 在中国，夏季大约从六月开始。In summer, people are busy picking apples. 在夏天，人们忙着摘苹果。In summer, the weather is very hot and there’s often a lot of rain. 在夏天，天气非常炎热，而且经常下很多雨。Summer is the second and the hottest season of the year. 夏季是一年中的第二个季节，也是最热的季节。In summer, the days get shorter and shorter. 在夏天，白天变得越来越短。 ①③④描述的都是夏季的正确特征，②摘苹果是秋季的活动，⑤夏季白天不会越来越短，所以排除含②⑤的选项，选C。 四、根据所给情景完成句子 (一空一词) 26. 晚饭后，你经常要看30分钟电视，你这样表达： After ________, I often ________ TV for thirty minutes. 【答案】 ①. dinner ②. watch 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚饭后，我经常看三十分钟电视。本题考查介词固定搭配，动词短语和动词的形式。晚饭后after dinner，介词固定搭配， 看电视watch TV。句子时态是一般现在时，主语故答是I，谓语动词用原形watch，故答案为dinner；watch。 27. 你想邀请朋友们来参加你的生日聚会，你这样说： ________ you ________ to come to my birthday party? 【答案】 ①. Would ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要来我的生日派对吗？本题考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句。礼貌地邀请别人时，常用句型“Would you like … 你愿意……吗？”故答案为Would；like。 28. 你经常和父母去看电影，你这样表达： I often go and ________ a ________ with my parents. 【答案】 ①. see ②. film 【解析】 【详解】本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，看电影see a film，句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形see。故答案为see；film。 29. Ann晚上不出去，你这样表达： Ann ________ ________ out in the evening. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. go 【解析】 【详解】句意：Ann晚上不出去。本题考查助动词，动词的形式和时态辨析。根据中文提示可知句子时态是一般现在时，根据句意可知是否定句，出去go out，句子主语Ann是第三人称单数，助动词用第三人称否定doesn’t，谓语动词用原形go，故答案为doesn’t；go。 30. 你指着这个饿得正在哭的婴儿，这样说： Look! The baby is ________. She is ________. 【答案】 ①. crying ②. hungry 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个婴儿正在哭。她饿了。本题考查时态辨析和形容词的用法， look是现在进行时的标志词，结构为：be+动词的现在分词，哭cry，cry的现在分词是crying，饥饿的hungry，放在is后面做表语，故答案为crying，hungry。 补全对话 Lily: Why do you put candles on a birthday cake? Lisa: ____31____ The candles also show our age. Lily: ____32____ Lisa: I’m 12 years old. Lily: ____33____ Lisa: Yes. But for old people. One big candle shows ten years. ____34____ Lily: Oh, I see. What do you do at your birthday party? Lisa: ____35____ Lily: So nice! Everyone must be very happy. A. How old are you? B. So your birthday cake has 12 small candles. C. Eight big candles will show that a person is eighty years old. D. We sing the birthday song, make a wish, blow out the candles and eat the cake. E. Because candles make our day bright. 【答案】31. E 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉与莉萨讨论生日蛋糕上插蜡烛的意义，以及生日派对的活动。 【31题详解】 上句说：你为什么在生日蛋糕上插蜡烛？根据问句以Why开头，需要用Because引导的句子回答原因，选项E“因为蜡烛让我们的日子变得明亮。”，符合语境，故选E。 【32题详解】 下句说：我12岁了。根据答句是对年龄的回应，可知上句是询问年龄的问句，选项A“你几岁了？”符合语境，故选A。 【33题详解】 上句说：我12岁了。 下句句意：是的。但对于老人来说，一根大蜡烛代表十岁。 根据上句提到年龄为12岁，选项B“所以你的生日蛋糕上有12根小蜡烛。”符合语境，故选B。 【34题详解】 上句说：但对于老人来说，一根大蜡烛代表十岁。 根据上句介绍了大蜡烛的含义，选项C“八根大蜡烛代表一个人80岁了。”符合语境，故选C。 【35题详解】 上句说：你在生日派对上做什么？ 选项D“我们唱生日歌、许愿、吹蜡烛、吃蛋糕。”，符合语境，故选D。 读文选图。 A. B. C. D. E. 36. World Book Day helps children to grow and share their ideas. Books are very important. They are like windows to a bigger world. （ ） 37. Many birds fly to another place in winter. Red-crowned cranes will fly from Heilongjiang to Jiangsu every winter. They fly together in small groups, they often fly at night. （ ） 38. Seasons in the world are not the same in the northern and the southern hemispheres. USA and Britain often have a snowy Christmas. But it’s a sunny Christmas in New Zealand. （ ） 39. In America, Thanksgiving Day is on the 4th Thursday of November. Today, people in America still enjoy eating turkeys during Thanksgiving. （ ） 40. Lincoln was the American president. There was no school near his home. He didn’t go to school. He studied under a tree. （ ） 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. E 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意：世界读书日帮助孩子们成长并分享想法，书籍像通往更大世界的窗户。图片D是读书的场景，句图匹配，故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：很多鸟类在冬天迁徙，丹顶鹤每年从黑龙江飞往江苏，它们小群飞行，常在夜间飞行。图片B是鸟在飞行的场景，句图匹配，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：南北半球季节不同，美国和英国的圣诞节多雪，新西兰的圣诞节则是晴天。图片E是圣诞节的场景，句图匹配，故选E。 【39题详解】 句意：美国感恩节在11月第四个周四，如今人们仍喜欢在感恩节吃火鸡。图片A是火鸡，句图匹配，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：林肯是美国总统，他小时候家附近没有学校，在树下自学。图片C是林肯的肖像，句图匹配，故选C。 完形填空 Children’s Day in China is on ____41____ 1st. On this day all children have a holiday. There are many ____42____ activities for them. Children put ____43____ beautiful clothes. They sing and dance in shows. Their parents and teachers ____44____ the shows. Some parents take the children to the cinema. Some go to the park. Children’s Day is a happy ____45____ for all children. 41. A. May B. June C. July D. March 42. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. interested 43. A. on B. in C. around D. at 44. A. enjoy B. dislike C. miss D. invite 45. A. weekend B. holiday C. lesson D. hobby 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的儿童节。 【41题详解】 句意：中国的儿童节是在6月1日。May五月；June六月；July七月；March三月。根据生活常识可知中国的儿童节是在6月1日，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：有很多有趣的活动供他们参加。boring令人厌倦的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，主语是人。该句修饰的是物，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：孩子们穿上漂亮的衣服。put on穿上，符合题意，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：他们的父母和老师喜欢这些节目。enjoy喜欢；dislike不喜欢；miss错过；invite邀请。根据句意可知enjoy符合题意，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：儿童节是一个让所有孩子都开心的节日。weekend周末；holiday节日；lesson课；hobby爱好。根据句意可知holiday符合题意，故选B。 阅读理解，判断对错(用T或F表示)。 Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings. We have all kinds of dumplings. Jiaozi is very delicious and it is very popular in China, especially (尤其) during Spring Festival. With a history (历史) of more than 1,800 years, Jiaozi is a classic (经典的) lucky food for Chinese New Year, and a traditional (传统的) dish eaten on Chinese New Year’s Eve in northern China. People eat Jiaozi to show their wishes for good luck. Eating Jiaozi is a very happy thing. When all the families make Jiaozi together, we’ll feel very happy. 46. Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings. （ ） 47. People usually eat Jiaozi on the eve of Christmas. （ ） 48. The underlined word “delicious” means “美味的” in Chinese. （ ） 49. People eat Jiaozi to show their wishes for good luck. （ ） 50 The history of dumplings is about three hundred years. （ ） 【答案】46. T 47. F 48. T 49. T 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统美食—饺子。 【46题详解】 句意：饺子是“dumplings”的中文名称。根据文中“Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings.”可知饺子是“dumplings”的中文名称，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 【47题详解】 句意：人们通常在圣诞节前夕吃饺子。根据文中“With a history (历史) of more than 1,800 years, Jiaozi is a classic (经典的) lucky food for Chinese New Year, and a traditional (传统的) dish eaten on Chinese New Year’s Eve in northern China.”可知人们在除夕吃饺子，不是在圣诞前夕，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 【48题详解】 句意：划线单词“delicious”的汉语意思是“美味的”。根据文中“Jiaozi is very delicious and it is very popular in China, especially (尤其) during Spring Festival. With a history (历史) of more than 1,800 years, Jiaozi is a classic (经典的) lucky food for Chinese New Year, and a traditional (传统的) dish eaten on Chinese New Year’s Eve in northern China.”可知饺子在中国非常受欢迎，尤其是在春节期间，人们在除夕有吃饺子的习惯，饺子是美味的，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 【49题详解】 句意：人们吃饺子来表达对好运的祈愿。根据文中“People eat Jiaozi to show their wishes for good luck.”可知人们吃饺子来表达对好运的祈愿，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 【50题详解】 句意：饺子大约有三百年的历史。根据文中“With a history (历史) of more than 1,800 years, Jiaozi is a classic (经典的) lucky food for Chinese New Year, and a traditional (传统的) dish eaten on Chinese New Year’s Eve in northern China.”可知饺子大约有1800多年的历史，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 选择最佳答案。 People in different countries greet each other in different ways. The United States: People shake hands when they meet for the first time. Friends and family members often hug (拥抱) or kiss on the cheek (脸颊) when they see each other. Korea (韩国): Men bow (鞠躬) and shake hands to greet each other. Women don’t usually shake hands. If you address (称呼) someone, you can use his or her full name. The family name comes first, and then the first name. Finland (芬兰): Finns (芬兰人) greet each other with a handshake. Hugs and kisses are only for close friends and family members. The Philippines (菲律宾): The everyday greeting for friends is a handshake for both men and women. Men sometimes pat (轻拍) each other on the back. 51. Women in Korea ________ to greet each other. ( ) A. shake hands B. don’t usually shake hands C. give a hug D. smile 52. In which country do men sometimes pat each other on the back? ( ) A. The United States. B. Finland C. Korea. D. The Philippines. 53. Which of the following is TRUE? ( ) A. People only shake hands in the United States B. In Korea, the first name comes before the family name. C. Finns greet each other with a bow. D. In the Philippines, friends shake hands as the everyday greeting. 54. In the passage, all the following are mentioned EXCEPT (除了) ________. ( ) A. kisses B. hugs C. smiles D. handshakes 55. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage? ( ) A. Different ways of greeting. B. Four countries. C. Friends and family members. D. Languages. 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. D 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国、韩国、芬兰和菲律宾四个国家的问候习惯。 【51题详解】 句意：韩国的女性____互相问候。shake hands握手，don’t usually shake hands通常不握手，give a hug拥抱，smile微笑。根据“Women don’t usually shake hands.”可知韩国的女性通常不握手问候，故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：在哪个国家，男性有时会互相拍后背？the United States.美国。Korea.韩国。Finland.芬兰。the Philippines.菲律宾。根据“Men sometimes pat each other on the back.”可知菲律宾的男性有时会互相拍后背，故选D。 【53题详解】 句意：以下哪一项是正确的？People only shake hands in the United States.人们在美国只握手。In Korea, the first name comes before the family name.在韩国名在姓之前。Finns greet each other with a bow.芬兰人互相鞠躬问候。In the Philippines, friends shake hands as the everyday greeting.在菲律宾朋友日常问候会握手。根据“The everyday greeting for friends is a handshake”可知在菲律宾朋友日常问候会握手，故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：文章中提到了以下所有内容，除了____。kisses亲吻，hugs拥抱，smiles微笑，handshakes握手。文中提到了kisses、hugs、handshakes，未提及smiles，故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：作者在文章中想告诉我们什么？Friends and family members.朋友和家人。Four countries.四个国家。Different ways of greeting.不同的问候方式。Languages.语言。根据“People in different countries greet each other in different ways.”可知作者想告诉我们不同的问候方式，故选A。 阅读理解。 Amy’s Diary January 1st, 2025 It’s New Year’s Day today! The weather is cold because it’s winter. I stay at home with my family. We eat delicious food and watch a funny show on TV. March 12th, 2025 Today is Tree Planting Day, Spring comes! The trees start to have new leaves. Our class go to the park to plant small trees. Our science teacher, Mr. Li, tells us that trees need sunlight and water to grow. We work hard and feel tired but excited. June 1st, 2025 Happy Children’s Day! It’s summer now, and the sun is shining brightly. The temperature is high. Our school has a big party. I sing a song with my friends. What a wonderful day! September 10th, 2025 It’s Teachers’ Day. Autumn is here. The weather is cool. I make a beautiful card for my English teacher, Miss Wang. I write “Thank you, dear teacher!” on it. She smiles when she gets it. October 6th, 2025 Today is Mid-Autumn Festival. The moon looks round and bright tonight, just like a big silver plate! We eat mooncakes and talk about the stories of the moon. 56. 选择最佳答案。 (1) Why do the students feel excited after planting trees on March 12th? （ ） A. Because they don’t need to have classes. B. Because they eat delicious food. C. Because they do something good for the environment (环境). D. Because they get some candies from teachers. (2) What does “cool” mean in the diary on September 10th? （ ） A. Not hot or cold. B. Very cold. C. Very hot. D. Rainy. (3) What is Amy’s diary mainly about? （ ） A. Amy’s favourite teachers. B. Different seasons in a year. C. Amy’s life and different festivals in different months and seasons. D. Amy’s friends and their parties. (4) Which of the following activities are not for Mid-Autumn Festival? （ ） A B. C. D. 57. 根据短文内容，补全句子。(一空一词) Mr. Li says that trees need sunlight and ________ to grow. 【答案】56. ①. C ②. A ③. C ④. C 57. water 【解析】 【导语】本文是Amy记录不同季节、不同月份的节日和生活的日记。 【56题详解】 (1) 句意：学生们为什么在三月十二号植树后感到兴奋？Because they don’t need to have classes. 因为他们不需要上课。Because they eat delicious food. 因为他们吃了美食。Because they do something good for the environment (环境). 因为他们为环境做了一些好事。Because they get some candies from teachers. 因为他们从老师那收到了一些糖果。由文章内容可知他们做了对环境有益的事情，所以感到兴奋。故选C。 (2) 句意：九月十日的日记中“cool” 的意思是什么？Not hot or cold. 不冷也不热。Very cold. 非常冷。Very hot. 非常热。Rainy. 有雨的。由文章内容九月十日是秋天，秋天很凉爽。“cool”在此表示不冷也不热，故选A。 (3) 句意：Amy的日记主要关于什么？Amy’s favourite teachers. Amy最喜欢的老师。Different seasons in a year. 一年中不同的季节。Amy’s life and different festivals in different months and seasons. Amy的生活和在不同月份和季节中的不同的节日。Amy’s friends and their parties. Amy的朋友和他们的派对。从日记内容可知，Amy主要记录了不同季节、不同月份的节日和生活。故选C。 (4) 句意：下面哪个活动不是中秋节的？图A、图B、图D分别是月饼、玉兔和嫦娥的传说，都是中秋相关；图C祈福与中秋节无关，故选C。 【57题详解】 句意：李老师说树需要阳光和_____来生长。由文中“Our science teacher, Mr. Li, tells us that trees need sunlight and water to grow.” 可知李老师说树需要阳光和水来生长。故答案为water。 综合填空。 In the USA, Mother’s Day is a holiday on the s____58____ Sunday of May. On the day, c____59____ give their mothers cards, presents and f____60____. One of the best ways to c____61____ Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. You should help your mother do the h____62____. Many families begin Mother’s Day with breakfast. Usually Dad And the children will let Mum s____63____ a little longer in the morning. They go into the kitchen and c____64____ Mum’s favourite meal. When the meal is ready, they carry it to M____65____ bedroom. It’s a g____66____ day to let your mum have a rest and let her know what a wonderful f ___67___ she has. 【答案】58. second##econd 59. children##hildren 60. flowers 61. celebrate##elebrate 62. housework##ousework 63. sleep##leep 64. cook##ook 65. Mum’s##um’s 66. good##ood 67. family##amily 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国的母亲节，及孩子们在这一天做的事情。 【58题详解】 句意：在美国，五月的______星期天是母亲节。根据首字母及句意提示，可知母亲节在五月的第二个星期天，该空填第二，英文为second，故答案为second。 【59题详解】 句意：在那一天，______给他们的妈妈贺卡、礼物和______。根据首字母及句意提示，可知孩子们会给自己的母亲准备一些礼物，孩子child，由their (他们的)可知用复数children，故答案为children。 【60题详解】 句意：在那一天，______给他们的妈妈贺卡、礼物和______。根据首字母及句意提示，可知孩子们会给自己的母亲准备一些花，花flower，用复数flowers，故答案为flowers。 【61题详解】 句意：最好的一种______母亲节的方式是给妈妈放假。根据首字母及句意提示，可知在描述庆祝母亲节最好的一种方式，庆祝celebrate，to后面跟动词原形，故答案为celebrate。 【62题详解】 句意：你应该帮助妈妈做______。根据首字母及句意提示，可知应该帮助妈妈做家务，do the housework动词短语，故答案为housework。 【63题详解】 句意：并且孩子们将会让妈妈在早上______更久一点。根据首字母及句意提示，可知孩子们在母亲节这天会让妈妈睡久一点，睡觉sleep，let后面跟动词原形，故答案为sleep。 【64题详解】 句意：他们进入厨房给妈妈做最喜欢的饭菜。根据首字母及句意提示，可知孩子们在母亲节这一天会到厨房给妈妈做饭，做饭cook，and前后词性相同，故用动词原形，故答案为cook。 【65题详解】 句意：当饭做好了，他们会将饭送到______卧室里。根据首字母及句意提示，可知孩子们做好饭后，会把饭送到妈妈的卧室里，妈妈的Mum’s，故答案为Mum’s。 【66题详解】 句意：这一天正是让妈妈歇一歇的______日子，还要让她知道她拥有一个多么幸福美满的______。根据首字母及句意提示，可知这一天是好日子，good day好日子，故答案为good。 【67题详解】 句意：这一天正是让妈妈歇一歇的______日子，还要让她知道她拥有一个多么幸福美满的______。根据首字母及句意提示，可知该处描述幸福美满的家庭，family家庭，符合题意，故答案为family。 68. 书面表达 作文题目：1. My School Day 2. My Hobby (两个题目可自选其中一个) My School Day: 介绍你的上学日常 (如：起床时间，学校主要活动，放学时间及放学后的活动安排等) My Hobby: 介绍你的爱好 (如：具体的爱好是什么，多久做一次这个爱好，为什么喜欢这个爱好等) 写作要求： 1. 词数：40个单词左右。2. 要点齐全，书写规范，语法正确，可适当发挥。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 (题目一)： My School Day I get up at 7:00. I go to school at 8:00. We have classes like maths, Chinese, and English. School finishes at 4:30. After school, I do my homework. Then I play with friends. I have fun every day. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称以“My School Day”为题，写一篇文章介绍你的上学日常 (如：起床时间，学校主要活动，放学时间及放学后的活动安排等。时态用一般现在时，同时注意单词数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：get up起床，go to school去上学，classes课，maths数学，Chinese语文，English英语，finish结束，after school放学后，do homework做家庭作业，play with … 和……玩，have fun过得愉快 参考句型：I … ；We have … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期六年级期末英语教学质量调研(一) 二、词汇 根据句意选词填空。(将序号写在横线上) Hobbies change with people’s ____1____. Teachers may like staying with their ____2____. Doctors may like all ____3____ of medicines. ____4____ may like all kinds of vehicles like cars, buses or trucks. Players may like all kinds of ____5____. A. sports B. jobs C. kinds D. Drivers E. students B. 根据句意及首字母，填入恰当的单词。 6. There are four s __________in a year. 7. The shortest month of the year is F________. 8. May is the f______ month of the year. 9. Drawing is e________ for me, but riding a bike is difficult for me. 10 We can’t go to the park because there is h______ rain today. C. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 11. Sarah usually ________ (have) lunch at 12:00 on weekends. 12 My grandma’s hobby is ________ (plant) flowers. 13. March is the ____ (three) month of the year. 14. Some boys ________ (play) basketball there now. 15. These ________ (photo) are about his daily life. 三、单项选择 16. Sam’s birthday is ________ May 5th. My birthday is ________ June. ( ) A. on; in B. in; on C. on; on D. in; in 17. The students have their _____ holidays in July and August. ( ) A. summer B. spring C. winter D. autumn 18. It’s snowy. Let’s _____ a snowman. （ ） A. making B. to make C. made D. make 19. People in the ________ of China usually have rice cakes on the eve of the Spring Festival. ( ) A. north B. south C. west D. east 20. A: Would you like a cup of tea to drink? ( ) B: ________ A. No, I don’t like. B. Yes, please. C. No, please. D. No, I wouldn’t. 21. A: ________ is not good for our health. ( ) B: I think so. A. Doing more exercise B. Eating too much C. Going to bed on time D. Taking a walk after supper 22. A: What day is it today? ( ) B: ________ A. It’s Friday. B. It’s 4:30. C. It’s October 8th. D. It’s autumn. 23. ______ are both in May. ( ) A. Labour Day and Mother’s Day B. Labour Day and Father’s Day C. Father’s Day and Mother’s Day D. Mother’s Day and Women’s Day 24. A: Hello, what does your sister usually do on Sundays? ( ) B: ________ A. She will cook meals with me. B. She often helps mum to do the housework. C. I usually have piano lessons. D. She is playing computer games. 25. Linda wants to introduce summer to others, she can say like this: ( ) ①In China, summer begins around June. ② In summer, people are busy picking apples. ③ In summer, the weather is very hot and there’s often a lot of rain. ④ Summer is the second and the hottest season of the year. ⑤ In summer, the days get shorter and shorter. A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ②③⑤ 四、根据所给情景完成句子 (一空一词) 26. 晚饭后，你经常要看30分钟电视，你这样表达： After ________, I often ________ TV for thirty minutes. 27. 你想邀请朋友们来参加你的生日聚会，你这样说： ________ you ________ to come to my birthday party? 28. 你经常和父母去看电影，你这样表达： I often go and ________ a ________ with my parents. 29. Ann晚上不出去，你这样表达： Ann ________ ________ out in the evening. 30. 你指着这个饿得正在哭的婴儿，这样说： Look! The baby is ________. She is ________. 补全对话 Lily: Why do you put candles on a birthday cake? Lisa: ____31____ The candles also show our age. Lily: ____32____ Lisa: I’m 12 years old. Lily: ____33____ Lisa: Yes. But for old people. One big candle shows ten years. ____34____ Lily: Oh, I see. What do you do at your birthday party? Lisa: ____35____ Lily: So nice! Everyone must be very happy. A. How old are you? B. So your birthday cake has 12 small candles. C. Eight big candles will show that a person is eighty years old. D. We sing the birthday song, make a wish, blow out the candles and eat the cake. E. Because candles make our day bright. 读文选图。 A. B. C. D. E. 36. World Book Day helps children to grow and share their ideas. Books are very important. They are like windows to a bigger world. （ ） 37. Many birds fly to another place in winter. Red-crowned cranes will fly from Heilongjiang to Jiangsu every winter. They fly together in small groups, they often fly at night. （ ） 38. Seasons in the world are not the same in the northern and the southern hemispheres. USA and Britain often have a snowy Christmas. But it’s a sunny Christmas in New Zealand. （ ） 39. In America, Thanksgiving Day is on the 4th Thursday of November. Today, people in America still enjoy eating turkeys during Thanksgiving. （ ） 40. Lincoln was the American president. There was no school near his home. He didn’t go to school. He studied under a tree. （ ） 完形填空 Children’s Day in China is on ____41____ 1st. On this day all children have a holiday. There are many ____42____ activities for them. Children put ____43____ beautiful clothes. They sing and dance in shows. Their parents and teachers ____44____ the shows. Some parents take the children to the cinema. Some go to the park. Children’s Day is a happy ____45____ for all children. 41. A. May B. June C. July D. March 42. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. interested 43. A. on B. in C. around D. at 44. A. enjoy B. dislike C. miss D. invite 45. A. weekend B. holiday C. lesson D. hobby 阅读理解，判断对错(用T或F表示) Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings. We have all kinds of dumplings. Jiaozi is very delicious and it is very popular in China, especially (尤其) during Spring Festival. With a history (历史) of more than 1,800 years, Jiaozi is a classic (经典的) lucky food for Chinese New Year, and a traditional (传统的) dish eaten on Chinese New Year’s Eve in northern China. People eat Jiaozi to show their wishes for good luck. Eating Jiaozi is a very happy thing. When all the families make Jiaozi together, we’ll feel very happy. 46. Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings. （ ） 47. People usually eat Jiaozi on the eve of Christmas. （ ） 48. The underlined word “delicious” means “美味的” in Chinese. （ ） 49. People eat Jiaozi to show their wishes for good luck. （ ） 50 The history of dumplings is about three hundred years. （ ） 选择最佳答案。 People in different countries greet each other in different ways. The United States: People shake hands when they meet for the first time. Friends and family members often hug (拥抱) or kiss on the cheek (脸颊) when they see each other. Korea (韩国): Men bow (鞠躬) and shake hands to greet each other. Women don’t usually shake hands. If you address (称呼) someone, you can use his or her full name. The family name comes first, and then the first name. Finland (芬兰): Finns (芬兰人) greet each other with a handshake. Hugs and kisses are only for close friends and family members. The Philippines (菲律宾): The everyday greeting for friends is a handshake for both men and women. Men sometimes pat (轻拍) each other on the back. 51. Women in Korea ________ to greet each other. ( ) A. shake hands B. don’t usually shake hands C. give a hug D. smile 52. In which country do men sometimes pat each other on the back? ( ) A. The United States. B. Finland C. Korea. D. The Philippines. 53. Which of the following is TRUE? ( ) A. People only shake hands in the United States B. In Korea, the first name comes before the family name. C. Finns greet each other with a bow. D. In the Philippines, friends shake hands as the everyday greeting. 54. In the passage, all the following are mentioned EXCEPT (除了) ________. ( ) A. kisses B. hugs C. smiles D. handshakes 55. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage? ( ) A. Different ways of greeting. B. Four countries. C. Friends and family members. D. Languages. 阅读理解。 Amy’s Diary January 1st, 2025 It’s New Year’s Day today! The weather is cold because it’s winter. I stay at home with my family. We eat delicious food and watch a funny show on TV. March 12th, 2025 Today is Tree Planting Day, Spring comes! The trees start to have new leaves. Our class go to the park to plant small trees. Our science teacher, Mr. Li, tells us that trees need sunlight and water to grow. We work hard and feel tired but excited. June 1st, 2025 Happy Children’s Day! It’s summer now, and the sun is shining brightly. The temperature is high. Our school has a big party. I sing a song with my friends. What a wonderful day! September 10th, 2025 It’s Teachers’ Day. Autumn is here. The weather is cool. I make a beautiful card for my English teacher, Miss Wang. I write “Thank you, dear teacher!” on it. She smiles when she gets it. October 6th, 2025 Today is Mid-Autumn Festival. The moon looks round and bright tonight, just like a big silver plate! We eat mooncakes and talk about the stories of the moon. 56. 选择最佳答案。 (1) Why do the students feel excited after planting trees on March 12th? （ ） A. Because they don’t need to have classes. B. Because they eat delicious food. C. Because they do something good for the environment (环境). D. Because they get some candies from teachers. (2) What does “cool” mean in the diary on September 10th? （ ） A. Not hot or cold. B. Very cold. C. Very hot. D. Rainy. (3) What is Amy’s diary mainly about? （ ） A. Amy’s favourite teachers. B. Different seasons in a year. C. Amy’s life and different festivals in different months and seasons. D. Amy’s friends and their parties. (4) Which of the following activities are not for Mid-Autumn Festival? （ ） A. B. C. D. 57. 根据短文内容，补全句子。(一空一词) Mr. Li says that trees need sunlight and ________ to grow. 综合填空 In the USA, Mother’s Day is a holiday on the s____58____ Sunday of May. On the day, c____59____ give their mothers cards, presents and f____60____. One of the best ways to c____61____ Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. You should help your mother do the h____62____. Many families begin Mother’s Day with breakfast. Usually Dad And the children will let Mum s____63____ a little longer in the morning. They go into the kitchen and c____64____ Mum’s favourite meal. When the meal is ready, they carry it to M____65____ bedroom. It’s a g____66____ day to let your mum have a rest and let her know what a wonderful f ___67___ she has. 68. 书面表达 作文题目：1. My School Day 2. My Hobby (两个题目可自选其中一个) My School Day: 介绍你的上学日常 (如：起床时间，学校主要活动，放学时间及放学后的活动安排等) My Hobby: 介绍你的爱好 (如：具体的爱好是什么，多久做一次这个爱好，为什么喜欢这个爱好等) 写作要求： 1. 词数：40个单词左右。2. 要点齐全，书写规范，语法正确，可适当发挥。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $