内容正文:
6.It is better to help each other than to fight.
谢它们。be thankful for'“对…表示感谢”。
组合训练八
I0.D[解析]根据“We could lose the right direction or get into
I.1.B[解析]根据前文“the teacher asked students'”和常识可
dangerous situations'”可知,如果没有刹车,我们可能会失去正
知,学生要站起来回答问题。
确的方向。
2.A[解析]句意:为了减缓和控制汽车的速度。speed“速度”。
Ⅱ.
A
3.A[解析]根据下文“It's the brakes in the car that give you
l.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段“Adults read for an
the.to drive faster'”可知,老师说,刹车使我们能够开得
average of 23 minutes and 23 seconds a day last year,15
更快。
seconds more than in2022.”可知,成年人在2023年的平均阅
4.D[解析门句意:听到这句话,全班鸦雀无声,因为没有人想到
读时间应该是23分钟23秒,比2022年多15秒,因而可推断
这个答案。根据句意可知,设空处前后是因果关系,前果后
出2022年成年人的平均阅读时间是23分钟8秒。
因,because符合文意。
2.B[解析]词义猜测题。根据第二段“with80.3 percent
5.C[解析]根据“If your car has no brakes,how fast are you reading on digital devices including computers,mobile phones,
ready to drive?”可知,有了刹车才有勇气开得更快,courage“勇
e-book readers and tablet computers(平板电脑)”可知,画线的
气”符合文意。
“devices'”指的是用来进行数字阅读的工具,因而应是指“设备”。
6.C[解析]根据“there are many‘brakes’in our life”可知,生
3.C[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段“In2023,Chinese adults
活中有很多情况与“刹车”类似。similarly“相似地”。
read an average of 4.75 paper books and 3.40 electronic books.
7.A[解析]根据“For example,our parents may not allow us to
By comparison,the numbers in 2022 were 4.78 and 3.33,
do what we want in life.”和选项可知,我们认为父母阻碍了我
separately.”可知,与2022年相比,2023年纸质书的受欢迎程
们的发展。
度下降了。
8.C[解析]句意:有时,我们必须停下来思付再三,这样我们才
能迈出一大步。根据“think twice'”可知,应是停下来思考。
4.In spring.
9.B[解析]根据下文“Therefore,we need to understand that
5.To remember and honour their ancestors.
the‘brakes'in our life are to make us move forward faster.”可
6.Flowers,food,wine and joss paper.
知,生活中的刹车器能够让我们更快的前进,因此我们应该感
话题作文
话题1个人情况;家庭、朋友与周围的人:个人兴趣
supermarket on Saturday afternoon to buy what I need for
句型训练
breakfast.Then,the next morning I will get up early so as not to
外貌特征
wake my parents.I will make my mother's favorite sandwiches
1.brown hair wears glasses 2.looks like
and coffee.My father likes to eat tomato beef noodles for
性格特点
breakfast,I will learn how to cook on my phone.Make sure they
1.works hard 2.In fact funnier 3.much better
can have a delicious breakfast after getting up.
4.always silent
I have had this idea in my heart for many years,but I never
兴趣爱好
get the chance to do it.In the past few years,my parents always
1.to talk play with 2.exercise because clean
got up early to prepare breakfast for me.It is their love and
3.musicians kinds 4.one kind different kinds
support that make me better,so I want to return them with the
经历和感受
same love.I love them.
1.tired studied until 2.some useful advice/suggestions
话题2居住环境
优势或特殊之处
句型训练
1.adapt to changes 2.unite team
生活环境
个人梦想与理想的职业以及如何实现
1.there was 2.eat better live longer 3.There was into
1.want to be 2.what try your best
4.much wider 5.taken place
值得感恩的人或事及如何表达感恩之情
自己的家乡
1.Thanksgiving without 2.Sometimes hand
1.great interest 2.was a small town has become a big city
3.happy secret create
3.has been changed 4.a lot places of interest
实战演练
5.Moreover
so that
One possible version:
实战演练
One Thing I will Do for My Parents
One possible version:
I have made great progress in the past three years.Now I
Dear Peter,
want to do one thing for my parents.
I'm glad that you are coming to my hometown.I'm very
I want to make a breakfast for my parents.I'm going to the happy to give you a warm welcome and share some famous scenic
·48·组合训练八
I.完形填空。
C.weight
D.space
Once in a physics class,the teacher asked
)3.A.faster
B.earlier
students,.“Why do we have brakes(刹车器)in
C.closer
D.harder
our cars?"Soon,different answers were given
)4.A.but
B.or
by the students.A student 1 and said,
C.and
D.because
"Sir,to stop the car."Another student replied,
(
)5.A.shame
B.honour
“To reduce and control the2 of the car.”
C.courage
D.worry
After a while,the teacher said,"You are
(
)6.A.Unluckily
B.Finally
right.But in my opinion,the brakes make us
C.Similarly
D.Suddenly
be able to run_3.”
(
)7.A.development
B.punishment
Hearing this,there was deep silence in the
C.experiment
D.treatment
class 4 no one has imagined this answer.
(
)8.A.hide
B.hurry
The teacher continued,"If your car has no
C.stop
D.laugh
brakes,how fast are you ready to drive?It's
)9.A.fearful
B.thankful
the brakes in the car that give you the 5 to
C.useful
D.regretful
drive faster and make sure you reach the desti-
(
)10.A.among
B.behind
nation(目的地)safely.”
C.about
D.without
6,there are many“brakes'”in our
Ⅱ.阅读理解。
life.For example,our parents may not allow
B
us to do what we want in life.We think they
The 21st yearly survey made by the Bei-
get in the way of our 7.But what if we see
jing-based Chinese Academy interviewed 1.58
them as our supporters?Sometimes,we have
million people in 173 cities in 31 provinces.
to 8 and think twice,so that we can take a
The report showed that people preferred
big step.
to read more through many kinds of media last
In fact,we should be 9 for the
year(2023).Adults read for an average of 23
“brakes'”in life.We could lose the right direc-
minutes and 23 seconds a day last year,15
tion or get into dangerous situations 10
seconds more than in 2022.While 59.8 percent
them.Therefore,we need to understand that
of grown-ups read in 2023,almost the same as
the“brakes”in our life are to make us move
in 2022,more people read through digital
forward faster.
media,with 80.3 percent reading on digital
()1.A.gave up
B.got up
devices including computers,mobile phones,
C.grew up
D.stayed up
e-book readers and tablet computers(平板电脑),
()2.A.speed
B.price
an increase of 0.2 percentage points compared
·15·
with 2022.As the growth in reading digital
Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chi-
books continued,people read fewer paper
nese festival.It began in Zhou dynasty,over
books.In 2023,Chinese adults read an average
2,500 years ago.Chinese people celebrate it to
of 4.75 paper books and 3.40 electronic books.
remember and honour their ancestors.It usually
By comparison,the numbers in 2022 were 4.78
lies in early April.And this year,it falls on 4th
and 3.33,separately.
April.Tomb Sweeping Day became a public
The survey also found that as people in
holiday in the Chinese mainland in 2008.People
China spent more time on mobile phones,
have one day off on this day.
increasing from 105.23 minutes in 2022 to 106.
On this day,families bring flowers,food
52 minutes in 2023,more people read on
and wine to the graveyards(墓地)of their
mobile phones.In 2023,78.3 percent of adults
ancestors.They place food and flowers in front
read on mobile phones,compared with 77.8
of the graves and some may burn joss paper(
percent in 2022,according to the survey.
钱),as money for the dead..After that,they
()1.How long did adults read on average in
sweep the tombs and cherish the memories of
2022?
their dead family members.
A.23 minutes and 8 seconds.
Tomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to
B.23 minutes and 15 seconds.
show respect to our ancestors and family mem-
C.23 minutes and 23 seconds.
bers who have passed away and show that we
D.23 minutes and 38 seconds.
miss them.This tradition shows that family
(
)2.What does the underlined word“devices'”
value is an important part of Chinese culture.
probably mean?
Tomb Sweeping Day is also the beginning of
A.网络
B.设备
the time for gardening and outdoor activities in
C.数据
D.电池
China.Families often get together for outings
)3.What can we know from the passage?
or to fly kites at this time.
A.78.3 percent of adults read through
4.Which season does Tomb Sweeping Day fall
digital media in 2022.
in?(不超过5个词)
B.People read more electronic books
than paper books in 2023.
5.Why do Chinese people celebrate Tomb
C.Compared with 2022,paper books
Sweeping Day?(不超过l0个词)
were less popular in 2023.
D.The number of adults reading on
6.What do people usually take to the grave-
phones rose by 0.2%in 2023.
yards?(不超过10个词)
B
Last Thursday was Tomb Sweeping Day,
also known as the Qingming Festival.What did
you do?
·16·