组合训练五-【决胜中考】2025年中考英语全程复习题型组合训练（安徽专版）

语境。 8D[解析]根据后文颜回的解释可知，此处孔子问其中的原因。 9.C[解析]根据“they had nothing to eat'”和“I wanted to throw it away,but I was very.”可知，颜回很饿，所以吃了带烟灰的 米饭。 10.D[解析]根据“Yan Hui was ashamed(羞愧的)”可知，颜回 为自己先吃米饭这个行为而感到羞愧。 Ⅱ. A l.B[解析]主旨大意题。根据第二段“Wang explained that when she was a child,the elders in her family made colourful lanterns during the Spring Festival for children to play with. 可知，第二段主要讲述了王关于彩灯的童年记忆。 2.C[解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段“In order for more people to learn about the skill'”可知，她希望更多的人将了解制 作彩灯的这项技能。 3.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段“Wang explained that colourful lanterns show the memories()of her generation (一代人).”可知，因为她的灯笼是关于童年的记忆，所以王没 有在灯笼中加入现代元素。 B 4.His grandpa's silver trophy. 5.He felt afraid. 6.you tried your best. 组合训练四 I. A 1.A[解析]根据“We haven't been in touch for a long time.”可 知，作者应是非常想念对方。 2.B[解析]根据“I travelled to Beijing”和选项可知，作者来过 北京旅游，爱上了北京这个地方。 3.D[解析]根据下文“after finishing college”可知，作者应是选 择在中国接受高等教育。 4.D[解析]根据“But my Chinese was poor at that time”可知， 作者中文很差，所以考试总是不及格。 5.A[解析]根据“Luckily,the students here are very friendly.” 可知，同学很友好，会在学习和生活中照顾作者。 6.A[解析]根据“They helped me with my study and.”可知， 应是觉得中国人很乐于助人。 7.D[解析]根据“took me to the countryside'”可知，去乡下欣赏 大自然的美丽。 8.A[解析]根据“I also introduced the customs of my hometown to them.”和选项可知，应是他们对这些习俗很感 兴趣。 9.A[解析]句意：这个国家的科学技术发展很快。develop“发 展”符合语境。 10.B[解析]句意：我非常喜欢这个国家，所以我决定大学毕业 后留在这里工作。decide to do sth..“决定做某事”。 11.A[解析]句意：我们对时间的体验可以被改变。根据句意 及选项可知，possibly符合语境。 12.B[解析]根据后文“It's possible for us to slow down time by expanding our experience of time..”可知，本文是介绍如何让 时间慢下来，slow down“减速”符合语境。 。4 13.C[解析]根据上文“How can we.time?Here are two suggestions..”可知，本文的主题是与时间有关，因此此处是指 时间。 14.D[解析]根据“keep our minds.to new information, hobbies and skills'”和选项可知，此处是指对新的信息、爱好及 技能保持开放的心态。 l5.C[解析]根据“We can give ourselves new challenges,.meet new people,and keep our minds ..to new information, hobbies and skills.”可知，这些事情能够增加我们大脑处理的 信息量。 16.A[解析]根据“we are seeing,feeling,tasting,smelling or hearing”可知，此处是指注意力放在我们看到的、感觉到的、 品尝到的、闻到的或听到的事物的体验上，用“what”作 “seeing,feeling,tasting,smelling or hearing”的宾语。 l7.D[解析]根据“seeing,feeling,tasting,smelling or hearing”可知，这些都是我们的感官，senses符合语境。 18.B[解析]根据“the problems you have to.”可知，此处是指 解决的问题，solve符合文意。 19.B[解析]句意：这个对你的体验的开放想法有助于吸收更 多的信息，也有一个时间扩展的效果。根据句意和选项可 知，information符合文意。 20.D[解析]根据“It's possible for us to slow down time by expanding our experience of time.”可知，通过增加时间体验 来放慢时间，也是控制我们对时间流逝的体验，control“控制” 符合语境。 Ⅱ.1.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段“During daylight hours,glass reflects()the outside world.That makes the birds think what they see is the real world.”可知，鸟类 误认为反射出来的是真实的世界，从而撞向玻璃。 2.D[解析]词义猜测题。根据第三段“They advise turning off lights outside that are not important to your life and turning off or dimming lights inside.”可知，“dimming”前有“or”,所以意 思与“turn off(关闭)”相近，故“调暗”符合语境。 3.C[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段“Now some big US cities,like Dallas,Philadelphia and New York,turn off the lights at night to protect birds.”可知，很多大城市都为了保护 鸟类而夜晚熄灯，这证明了很多城市都在关注保护鸟类。 组合训练五 I.1.C[解析]根据“the competition”可知，是参加比赛，took part in'“参加”符合文意。 2.B[解析]根据“in the shape of flowers'”可知，Arty的网很美。 3.D[解析]根据“making sticky(黏的)webs”和选项可知， Smiley的网很黏，昆虫一碰到就无法脱身。 4.A[解析]根据“the competition”可知，这是一场比赛，国王无 法确定谁获胜，winner“获胜者”符合语境。 5.B[解析]根据“to see which web could catch the largest number of insects'”和选项可知，国王决定看谁捕提到的虫子 最多。 6.D[解析]根据下文“also broke'”可知，Arty的网坏了。 7.C[解析]根据“broke his web”和选项可知，网被轻易地破坏 了，easily“轻易地”符合文意。 8.A[解析]根据“his sticky web”和选项可知，网很黏，虫子不 可能逃脱。impossible符合文意。 9.D[解析]根据“Why don't you work together and create a web with your advantages?”可知，国王提出了一个建议。 suggestion“建议”符合文意。 10.A[解析]句意：比赛结束后，三只蜘蛛共同努力，用自已高 超的技术创造了最好的网。skills“技术，手艺”符合文意。 Ⅱ. A 1.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段“He walked for two days but he still couldn't find his way out.”可知，男人在发现沙漠中 的空房子前已经走了两天。 2.C[解析]词义猜测题。根据“as long as I drink the water,I can go out of this room alive'”可知，这个人如果没有按纸条的 提示，而是为了自己的生命，选择把瓶子中的水喝掉，这样的 做法是“自私的”。 3.A[解析]推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，这个男人在地上 发现了一个装满了水的瓶子和一个便条，照着便条的指示，男 人最后打到了水，据此可以推断曾经有人遇到了同样的困境， 并留下了便条。 4.To another town. 5.Because he wanted to keep it himself. 6.We should be honest and kind. 组合训练六 I.1.A[解析]根据“Don't worry.”可知，作者的同学鼓励作者 慢慢来。take your time“慢慢来”，固定短语。 2.A[解析]根据“And so I did.”和“.I still couldn't pronounce my Chinese name'”可知，前后句是转折关系。故填But。 3.D[解析]根据后文“I took Chinese classes during my vacation.”可知，作者在学习中文。 4.B[解析]根据后文“So what did my summer really..like?” 可知，时间是夏季，summer vacation“暑假”。 5.D[解析]根据“and had no experience of learning the language'”可知，对作者来说学习中文是困难的。 6.A[解析]句意：作为一个在美国出生和长大的男孩，我对这 种语言一无所知，也没有学习这种语言的经验。nothing符合 文意。 7.B[解析]根据“Myl0 years of piano playing has allowed me to perform(表滨)for others..”可知，作者在慢慢进步。make progress“进步”。 8.A[解析]句意：我几年的写作生涯使我成为了一名学校记 者。keep sb.to do sth.“使某人做某事”；accept sb.to do sth. “接受某人做某事”；make sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”；guide sb.in doing sth.“指导某人做某事”。 9.C[解析]根据上文“As the classes went on,I slowly found that I was making progress.”可知，作者的中文说得更好了。 10.C[解析]根据“It tasted like the Chinese food that.”可知， taste“尝起来”符合文意。 Ⅱ. A 1.D[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段列出的数据可知，作者通 过列举数据展示塑料污染的危险。 2.C[解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段“The government can build more waste collection centres'”可知，Martina Otto认为政 。4 府应建立更多废物收集中心。 3.B[解析]主旨大意题。根据最后-段“More importantly, people can help with this problem by changing their behaviour (行为).”可知，本文主要呼吁人们行动起来。 4.It livestreamed the sunrise at the top of Mount Tai. 5.Large crowds and long lines. 6.Yes,I do.Because "cloud tourism"has made big contributions to the local development. 组合训练七 I.1.B[解析]介词of后接宾语从句，根据题干可知，从句中缺 少表语，此处用who引导宾语从句，表示“成为什么样的人”。 2.A[解析]根据“Having no social life or interest but skating” 可知，对作者来说滑冰是最重要的。 3.A[解析]句意：除了滑冰之外，我没有社交生活或兴趣，但我 最喜欢的运动几乎在所有比赛中都为我带来了第一名的奖 牌。根据“first place”可知，medals“奖牌”符合文意。 4.C[解析]根据“hurt myself badly”和选项可知，作者摔倒了， 受伤很严重。fell down“摔倒”。 5.B[解析]根据“even the basic daily tasks became difficult”可 知，作者背上的疼痛难以忍受，甚至影响了日常活动。hard to bear“难以忍受”。 6.A[解析]根据下文“Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully,I began to ..in a local community service centre.”可知，作者在经历了8个月的痛苦和无所事事后，做出 了改变。 7.D[解析]根据下文“By volunteering…a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids”可知，作者在社区服务 中心做志愿者工作。 8.C[解析]句意：通过志愿担任游泳老师和孩子们的暑期阅读 助理，我知道了自己要成为什么样的人。volunteer as'“志愿 担任”。 9.D[解析门句意：一点一点地，我走出了阴影并且重建了信心。 go0 out of“从…走出去”。 10.C[解析]根据“stopped me from reaching success”可知，作 者的事故从来没有阻止其取得成功。 Ⅱ. A l.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段“In North America, millions of monarch butterflies fly south to spend the winter in Mexico,California and Florida,where it's warmer..”可知，帝王 蝶迁徙到墨西哥、加利福尼亚和佛罗里达过冬天，是因为那里 更暖和，所以它们迁徙的目的是寻找更好的天气。 2.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段“Salmon do this,because their eggs are safer in the river.”可知，鲑鱼在河里产卵是因为 那更安全。 3.A[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段“Arctic terns(北极燕 travel the furthest when they migrate...In one year these small birds travel 36,000 km from one end of the earth to the other and back again.”可知，此处讲述北极燕鸥迁徙有多远。 4.Because they thought the tree didn't leave them enough light. 5.By refusing to offer the vegetables shade.组合议 I.完形填空。 The spider(蜘蛛)king held a competition to see who could make the best web().Several spiders 1 the competition. Arty could make a web in the shape of flowers. Insects(昆虫)would find Arty'sweb2 and fly to it.Scrawny could complete a wide web fast.Smiley was good at making sticky( webs so insects couldn't get away once they 3 Smiley's web. As the three finished their webs,the king found it hard to decide who should be the 4 because they were all excellent.Then he 5 to see which web could catch the largest num- ber of insects.Arty's web caught three insects, but his web were 6.Scrawny's web caught four insects because it was wide.However, they also broke his web 7.Smiley's web caught the most insects as it was almost 8 for them to get away from his sticky web,but his web wasn't beautiful or wide. Finally,the king said,"You're all suc- cessful in some ways.But I have a(n)9. Why don't you work together and create a web with your advantages?" After the competition,the three worked together to create the best web with their excellent 10.They even set up a school to teach others to make a web so they would build a better spider country. ()1.A.set up B.showed off C.took part in D.looked back at 练五 )2.A.clean B.beautiful C.bright D.comfortable )3.A.carried B.checked C.moved D.touched )4.A.winner B.inventor C.director D.worker ( )5.A.promised B.decided C.regretted D.refused ( )6.A.fixed B.hidden C.cleaned D.broken ( )7.A.quietly B.widely C.easily D.simply ( )8.A.impossible B.impolite C.harmful D.interesting )9.A.lesson B.interview C.conversation D.suggestion ( )10.A.skills B.services C.results D.prizes Ⅱ.阅读理解。 A A man got lost in a desert.He walked for two days but he still couldn't find his way out. Dying for water,he found an empty house in the desert..There was a pump(水泵)in the house! The man was so happy that he ran to draw water.But no matter how hard he tried,no water came out. He was sitting sadly on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork(软木塞)init. On the bottle,there was an old note saying, "You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water!Don't forget to fill it with water again before you leave！”The man took the cork out and found the bottle was full of water! "If I'm selfish,as long as I drink the water,I can go out of this room alive,"he thought."If I do as the note says,I might die of thirst.Should I take the risk or not?" At last,he decided to do as the note said and began to draw water.Lots of water started coming out from the pump! After he drank enough,he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note. “Believe me,do as the note tells you!”he wrote. ()1.How long did the man walk before he found an empty house in the desert? A.Two days.B.Three days. C.Two months.D.Three months. ()2.What's the meaning of the underlines word“selfish”in Paragraph4? A.机智的 B.果断的 C.自私的 D.鲁莽的 ()3.What can we infer from the passage? A.Someone once met the same difficulty and left the note. B.The man was selfish enough to drink the water in the bottle C.Adults should try to solve the prob- lems all by themselves. D.We can never believe in someone we are not familiar with. B A businessman lost all his money in busi- ness.He decided to go to another town.But there was an iron weighing balance(铁秤) which he could not take with him.So he took it to his friend,a money lender.He wanted his friend to keep it till he returned. The businessman did very well in another town.Months later,he came back and went to his friend.But the money lender told him that the mice ate the iron weighing balance up because he wanted to keep it himself.The busi- nessman didn't believe him,but he pretended (假装)and asked,“My friend,I want to take a bath in the river.Will you allow your son to go with me?"The money lender agreed. Two hours later,the businessman returned without the boy.He said,"I am sorry.While I was walking down to the river, an eagle()flew down and carried your son away.""It can't be true.You're lying.Let's go to the judge.” After hearing the story,the judge said, “How can an eagle fly away with a boy?”“If mice can eat an iron weighing balance,why can't an eagle fly away with a boy?"asked the businessman.After listening to the whole story,the judge said to the money lender, "Return him his iron weighing balance and he will return your son.” The money lender learned that he should be honest and kind. 4.Where did the businessman decide to go after losing all his money in business?(不超过5 个词) 5.Why did the money lender say that the mice ate the iron weighing balance up?(不超过l0 个词) 6.What can we learn from the story?(不超过 10个词)