话题2 居住环境-【决胜中考】2025年中考英语全程复习话题作文（安徽专版）

6.It is better to help each other than to fight. 谢它们。be thankful for'“对…表示感谢”。 组合训练八 I0.D[解析]根据“We could lose the right direction or get into I.1.B[解析]根据前文“the teacher asked students'”和常识可 dangerous situations'”可知，如果没有刹车，我们可能会失去正 知，学生要站起来回答问题。 确的方向。 2.A[解析]句意：为了减缓和控制汽车的速度。speed“速度”。 Ⅱ. A 3.A[解析]根据下文“It's the brakes in the car that give you l.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段“Adults read for an the.to drive faster'”可知，老师说，刹车使我们能够开得 average of 23 minutes and 23 seconds a day last year,15 更快。 seconds more than in2022.”可知，成年人在2023年的平均阅 4.D[解析门句意：听到这句话，全班鸦雀无声，因为没有人想到 读时间应该是23分钟23秒，比2022年多15秒，因而可推断 这个答案。根据句意可知，设空处前后是因果关系，前果后 出2022年成年人的平均阅读时间是23分钟8秒。 因，because符合文意。 2.B[解析]词义猜测题。根据第二段“with80.3 percent 5.C[解析]根据“If your car has no brakes,how fast are you reading on digital devices including computers,mobile phones, ready to drive?”可知，有了刹车才有勇气开得更快，courage“勇 e-book readers and tablet computers(平板电脑)”可知，画线的 气”符合文意。 “devices'”指的是用来进行数字阅读的工具，因而应是指“设备”。 6.C[解析]根据“there are many‘brakes’in our life”可知，生 3.C[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段“In2023,Chinese adults 活中有很多情况与“刹车”类似。similarly“相似地”。 read an average of 4.75 paper books and 3.40 electronic books. 7.A[解析]根据“For example,our parents may not allow us to By comparison,the numbers in 2022 were 4.78 and 3.33, do what we want in life.”和选项可知，我们认为父母阻碍了我 separately.”可知，与2022年相比，2023年纸质书的受欢迎程 们的发展。 度下降了。 8.C[解析]句意：有时，我们必须停下来思付再三，这样我们才 能迈出一大步。根据“think twice'”可知，应是停下来思考。 4.In spring. 9.B[解析]根据下文“Therefore,we need to understand that 5.To remember and honour their ancestors. the‘brakes'in our life are to make us move forward faster.”可 6.Flowers,food,wine and joss paper. 知，生活中的刹车器能够让我们更快的前进，因此我们应该感 话题作文 话题1个人情况；家庭、朋友与周围的人：个人兴趣 supermarket on Saturday afternoon to buy what I need for 句型训练 breakfast.Then,the next morning I will get up early so as not to 外貌特征 wake my parents.I will make my mother's favorite sandwiches 1.brown hair wears glasses 2.looks like and coffee.My father likes to eat tomato beef noodles for 性格特点 breakfast,I will learn how to cook on my phone.Make sure they 1.works hard 2.In fact funnier 3.much better can have a delicious breakfast after getting up. 4.always silent I have had this idea in my heart for many years,but I never 兴趣爱好 get the chance to do it.In the past few years,my parents always 1.to talk play with 2.exercise because clean got up early to prepare breakfast for me.It is their love and 3.musicians kinds 4.one kind different kinds support that make me better,so I want to return them with the 经历和感受 same love.I love them. 1.tired studied until 2.some useful advice/suggestions 话题2居住环境 优势或特殊之处 句型训练 1.adapt to changes 2.unite team 生活环境 个人梦想与理想的职业以及如何实现 1.there was 2.eat better live longer 3.There was into 1.want to be 2.what try your best 4.much wider 5.taken place 值得感恩的人或事及如何表达感恩之情 自己的家乡 1.Thanksgiving without 2.Sometimes hand 1.great interest 2.was a small town has become a big city 3.happy secret create 3.has been changed 4.a lot places of interest 实战演练 5.Moreover so that One possible version: 实战演练 One Thing I will Do for My Parents One possible version: I have made great progress in the past three years.Now I Dear Peter, want to do one thing for my parents. I'm glad that you are coming to my hometown.I'm very I want to make a breakfast for my parents.I'm going to the happy to give you a warm welcome and share some famous scenic ·48· spots with you.Anhui has many places of interest full of enough to just study hard.There are many good ways to improve traditional culture,like Mount Jiuhua,where you'll see lots of our study.Different subjects need different ways.But one thing ancient temples.You can talk with the local people.Besides, in common is taking notes carefully in class,and review them Anhui is famous for ancient villages,especially Hongcun.As a after class.Another thing is asking questions during or after fan of Chinese culture,don't forget to try green tea in the village class.Besides,don't be afraid of making mistakes,try to learn which smells good and tastes nice!What's more,you'd better from mistakes.I like learning English very much.I hope my bring light clothes and comfortable shoes since you may take a English will be better and better. long walk in the countryside. 话题5情感与情绪；人际交往 You are bound to have a great time during your stay here. 句型训练 Yours, 情绪与情感 Li Hui 1.courage and confidence support 2.fail unless give up 话题3日常活动；计划与安排；节假日活动 3.look down on/upon 4.importance of smiling 句型训练 5.alone lonely 日常活动与安排 人际交往 1.gets up 2.school days free time on weekends 3.anything 1.for make friends 2.best friend copying others'homework interesting 4.walk up decided 5.watch sports 6.good to 3.makes because than 4.to be honest tell the truth relax the best way 7.take up 8.learn to sing 9.as soon as 5.What matters most believe in 10.taking part in 实战演练 传统节日的基本信息、庆祝方式、意义及感受 One possible version: 1.have been celebrating enjoying 2.known as takes place Dear Claire, lunar 3.a good way to 4.all the year round 5.would like to I understand you.Once I was also in the similar situation. 实战演练 It's not easy for us to get through teenage years smoothly.Here One possible version: are my opinions. Learning to Manage Our Own Lives First of all,just be yourself and stick to your own style. These days,we Chinese teenagers often depend on our There is no need to care too much about what you are in others' parents in our daily lives.However,it is not good for teenagers' eyes.After all,your outer look is not as important as your inner development.They may lose the ability to look after themselves. beauty.Figure out what you are good at and work hard to make So learning to manage our own lives is important.It can help us yourself better at it.Everyone will look up to you if you are to lead a happy life and offer more chances to succeed. outstanding enough. In fact,there are many people who can't manage their own What's more,you should know what true friends are.A lives.In our lives,some teenagers can't control themselves when true friend will always care about you,not your clothes.He will using mobile phones.They focus more on playing games and reach for your hand and touch your heart,but not laugh at you. waste more time.Some teenagers don't do the housework,which In addition,wearing comfortably and conveniently is enough leads to their lives out of order.Faced with these problems, for a teenager.With the growth of your age and experience,you students should learn to plan their time well and do proper work will develop your sense of fashion. at home.To be a better person,we should learn to manage Good luck! ourselves.It's time to take action. Sarah/Kevin In short,the earlier we manage our own lives,the better it 话题6饮食；卫生与健康 is for our future. 句型训练 话题4学校；语言学习 饮食 句型训练 1.think about 2.may be the same 3.Pour into 学校 健康 1.After class play ping-pong with 2.Monday history 1.It's good for 2.the best way to healthy for 3.such as 3.school show 4.swim team 5.take dance lessons spend play together 4.start exercising 5.healthy life 6.make mistakes learn from give up 7.set out came from 实战演练 8.interesting and colorful One possible version: 语言学习 Good morning,everyone!My topic today is "Protecting 1.spoken English 2.pronunciation listening Our Eyes".The eyes are the windows of the soul,so we must 实战演练 protect our eyes. One possible version: Firstly,we should keep a balanced diet and do eye exercises Methods of learning English frequently.We also need to control the screen time and develop Here are my methods of learning English with you.It is not good living habits.Secondly,learning conditions need to be ·49·实战演练 学校英语俱乐部将组织题为“One Thing I will Do for ”的征文比赛。请根据提示， 写一篇短文参赛，分享你将为朋友、家人、学校或社会做的一件事。 1.What will you do? 2.How will you do it? 3.Why do you choose to do it? … 注意事项： l.补全题目，如“my friend,my parents,our school'”等； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 3.词数：100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4.文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 One Thing I will Do for I have made great progress in the past three years.Now I want to do one thing for 话题2居住环境 考查角度：介绍自己的家乡；介绍生活环境的变化 命题角度 1介绍家乡基本情况，如某个地方或场所、家乡的著名景点或景观、家乡的名人事迹等； 2.介绍家庭生活环境以及社区环境； 3.介绍居住环境的变化； 4.介绍城乡生活的异同。 教材链接 角度 所在教材单元 页码 八年级上册Unit4What's the best movie theater?? P25 生活环境 八年级下册Unit 10I've had this bike for three years. P73 七年级上册Unit4 Where's my schoolbag? P19 七年级下册Unit8 Is there a post office near here? P43 自己的 八年级下册Unit7What's the highest mountain in the world? P49 家乡 八年级下册Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum? P65 九年级全一册Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? P17 ·8· 素材积累 词汇积累 【房屋与住所】 hometown 家乡 house 房子 yard 院子 door 门 gate 大门 window 窗户 garden 花园 floor 地板；地面；楼层 stair 楼梯 wall墙 room 房间 apartment/flat公寓 bedroom 卧室 kitchen 厨房 study 书房 toilet厕所；抽水马桶 restroom 洗手间 bathroom 浴室；洗手间 living room/sitting room 起居室 【家具、家电及生活用品】 furniture 家具 table 桌子 chair 椅子 sofa 沙发 photo/picture 照片 bed 床 drawer 抽屉 fridge冰箱 telephone/,phone电话 TV/television 电视 fan风扇 handbag手提包 key钥匙 camera 照相机 alarm (clock) 闹钟 mirror镜子 umbrella雨伞 bookcase/bookshelf书架 【生活及公共场所】 city 城市 community 社区 street 街道 road马路 hospital医院 bookstore 书店 theater 剧院；电影院 bank银行 restaurant 餐馆；饭店 park 公园 hotel 酒店 cinema 电影院 library图书馆 museum 博物馆 square广场 shop/store 商店 supermarket 超市 z00 动物园 police station 警察局 post office邮政局 佳句积果 生活环境 l.Gina's books are everywhere--on her bed,on the sofa and under the chair.Gina的书到处都 是—她的床上，沙发上，椅子底下（都有）。（人教七年级上册Unit4P23) 2.Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. 从20世纪中期以来，孩子们都是在我以前的小学里学习阅读和数数。（人教八年级下册Unit10P78) 3.Modern people are used to the idea that cars cause pollution,but the first cars actually made cities cleaner!现代人习惯了汽车造成污染的观点，但是第一批汽车实际上使城市更千净了！ 4.There used to be many farms,but now there're high buildings and factories everywhere. 过去是农场，但现在到处是高楼大厦和工厂。 5.It has a soft and comfortable climate,not too cold in winter or too hot in summer..这里的天气 温和舒适，冬暖夏凉。 6.The people there are friendly and warm-hearted,and they would like to serve guests with the local food.这里的人们既友好又热心，并且他们很乐意为客人提供当地的特产。 7.It is getting bigger and busier.The streets are wider and cleaner.这儿变得又大又繁华，这条街 道变得又宽又整洁。 ·9· 自己的家乡 l.Nowadays,millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.如今，数 以百万计的中国人离开农村到城市去寻找工作。（人教八年级下册Unit10P78) 2.The places of interest like Mount Huang and Mount Tianzhu are well worth visiting.黄山和天 柱山风景区很值得参观。 3.You can taste various kinds of delicious food here.你可以在这儿尝到许多种美食。 4.Anhui is famous/,well-known all over the world for Mount Huang.安徽的黄山举世闻名。 俗语谚语 l.Nothing is more beautiful than home,no more beautiful than parents..没有什么比故乡美，没有 什么比父母亲。 2.When you go out,you go home with your hometown.出外由外，入乡随乡。 3.Be it ever so humble,there is no place like home..金窝，银窝，不如自家的草窝。 4.The family is one of nature's masterpieces..家庭是大自然创造的杰作之一。 5.A good neighbor is better than a brother far off.远亲不如近邻。 句型训练 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 生活环境 1.在我的家乡，在学校对面有一棵古老的大树。（人教八年级下册Unit10P78) In my hometown, a big old tree opposite the school. 2.总体而言，我认为今天的生活更好了。我们吃得更好，活得更久。 Generally speaking,I think life is better today.We and we 3.从前这里有一座工厂，它经常向河里倾倒废物。 once a factory which often put the waste the river. 4.现在马路变得更宽了。 Now the roads are getting 5.自那以来，发生了许多变化。 Many changes have since then. 自己的家乡 1.许多像钟伟一样的人都以极大的兴趣关注着他们的家乡发生了怎样的变化。（人教八年级下册 Unit 10 P78) Many people like Zhong Wei regard with how their hometowns have changed. 2.大约20年前我的家乡还是个小镇，但是现在它已经变成了一座大城市。 About twenty years ago,my hometown but today it 3.随着社会的发展，我的家乡有了巨大的变化。 With the development of society,my hometown greatly ·10· 4我爱我的家乡。其中的一个主要原因是这儿有许多名胜古迹。 I love my hometown One of the main reason is that there are so many here. 5.并且，我的家乡的交通非常便利。因为它是安徽省的交通中心。 the traffic of my hometown is convenient it's the traffic center of Anhui Province. 典例分析 家乡是我们记忆中最美丽的地方。请以“My Hometown”为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英 语写一篇短文，描述你的家乡。 要点： 1.你生活在什么样的地方？ 2你为什么喜欢你的家乡？ 3.你对家乡有什么看法？ 要求： 1.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数100左右。 My Hometown 审题思路 1.题材：本文是一篇记叙文； 2.人称和时态：以第一人称为主；主要运用一般现在时或一般过去时； 3要点：首先要表达出要点提示的所有信息，其次在每个信息的内容中适当发挥，使内容更加完善 和丰富； 4.句子：可使用there be句型、比较级等，以丰富文章的表现形式。 写作提纲 Where do you live now? 引子 我的家乡 What do you like about your hometown? 发展 What do you think of your hometown? 升华 ·11· 典例作文 My Hometown I live in a small village in Hefei.My hometown is a beautiful place.There is a small river running through my hometown.I like my hometown very much. Firstly,in spring,everything comes to life.There are many flowers everywhere.The river runs happily.In summer,I can go fishing in the river with my friends on the weekend.In autumn,it is a time of harvest.I can eat many different kinds of vegetables.In winter,I can go skating,play a snow fight and make a snowman. This is my hometown.It is very beautiful.The air is fresh and the life is quiet.People in my hometown are very friendly and helpful.They are working hard to make our hometown richer and more beautiful.I love my hometown and the people there.Welcome to my hometown. 实战演练 假定你是李辉，你的英国朋友Pter将随交流团来安徽研学，向你了解安徽的著名景点，请你 用英语给他写一封邮件。内容包括： 1.欢迎友人来访； 2.介绍著名景点； 3.提醒出行须知。 注意： 1.短文须包含上面所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3.词数80~100（邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：famous scenic spots著名景点 Dear Peter, I'm glad that you are coming to my hometown. Yours, Li Hui 话题3日常活动；计划与安排；节假日活动 考查角度：节假日活动与安排；活动计划与安排；传统节日的基本信息、庆祝方式、意义及感受 命题角度 1.介绍日常活动； 2.介绍活动计划与安排； 3.介绍传统节日的基本信息、庆祝方式、意义及感受。 ·12·