北京市朝阳2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2026北京市朝阳初二（上）期末 英 语(选用) 2026.1 (考试时间90分钟，满分60分) 学校__________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 考号__________ 考生须知 1.本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题。 2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和考号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.—Miss Wang teaches us history this term. —You are so lucky. ________ class is very interesting. A.My B.His C.Her D.Your 2.The15th National Games of China opened________ November 9th, 2025 in Guangzhou. A.on B.in C.at D.for 3.I’d love to play basketball with you,________ I have to finish my homework first. A.and B.so C.because D.but 4.Digital technology has made our life________ than it was ten years ago. A.convenient B.more convenient C.most convenient D.the most convenient 5.Sun Yingsha trains hard every day________ her table tennis skills. A.improve B.improved C.improving D.to improve 6.I really enjoy________ with my parents in my free time. A.cooking B.to cook C.cook D.cooked 7.We hope________ better ways to reduce the harm of natural disasters. A.find B.to find C.finds D.finding 8.—Look at the picture!What is the Giant doing? —He________ a high wall around the garden. A.builds B.built C.is building D.has built 9.We________ the roller coaster in the new park tomorrow. A.will ride B.ride C.rode D.have ridden 10.In 2018,Niu Yu________ a half marathon in about four hours with an artificial leg. A.finishes B.finished C.was finishing D.will finish 11.My sister Helen________ traditional Chinese painting online since last year. A.learns B.learned C.will learn D.has learned 12.The little girl________ a story book when the ground shook very hard. A.is reading B.read C.was reading D.reads 二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 I’m a road maintenance(道路养护)worker. Just before the Spring Festival, while everyone else is busy preparing for the celebrations, I work to keep road safely. The heavy work makes my back ache after long hours on the cold road. I only want to lie down once I get home. I used to feel a bit dissatisfied about it, but then something changed my__13__. During the last year's Spring Festival, my co-worker Zhou Hua and I worked together near a town. We saw a package on the road, it probably__14__ of a truck. To keep safe, we moved it to the side. When we opened it, there were new shoes and clothes inside. We brought the package back to the Lost and Found Office at our maintenance station, but as time went by, no one came lo claim(认领)it. "I remember when I was a kid, I really__15__ to wear new clothes and shoes for the new year," I said to Zhou Hua. He agreed, adding, "So we have to try to get these back to the family soon. Chinese New Year's Day was only a night away." We decided to make a post on social media, leaving my phone number so the owner could get in touch with us. We hoped it would__16__ the owner's eyes, the sooner, the better. Ten hours passed, but still nothing happened. We invited all our friends to__17__ the search and asked them to post on their own social media. Then, around 9 p.m, my phone suddenly rang. A woman, Ms. Zhang, called and said, “I lost a bag full of New Year gifts for my children. It must have dropped off the fully loaded pickup truck. I didn't realize the bag was missing until I got home.” She happened to read my post on social media. I met Ms. Zhang and her husband later that night. "It was like something out of a movie!" Ms. Zhang said__18__ to me," I thought the package was gone forever, but you helped me get it back. My children can wear new clothes and shoes to welcome the new year." They hurried home to__19__ the gifts again in fresh paper before their children woke up. Working during the, holidays is __20__ , but the happiness I felt after lending a hand was like a bright, warm Light inside me. It was the warmest moment of this new year. 13.A.life B.thought C.dream D.future 14.A.fell B.got C.lifted D.jumped 15.A.planned B.expected C.decided D.promised 16.A.open B.widen C.cover D.reach 17.A.start B.lead C.join D.record 18.A.proudly B.calmly C.softly D.excitedly 19.A.receive B.hide C.choose D.wrap 20.A.meaningful B.tiring C.boring D.funny 三、阅读理解(每题2分，共26分) (一)阅读下面四条应用软件的介绍，请根据人物需求匹配最适合的应用软件，并将其对应的 A、B、C、D 选项填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 A Popular Apps A This app makes a timetable,tells you when to start, and helps you finish on time.You can see your daily work clearly and check each task when you finish. B This app helps you learn languages with games. You can practice words and sentences, and it gives you points when you answer correctly. C This app makes exercise plans for you. You can work out at home without any machines. Follow the plans every day, and you will become healthy and strong. D This app lets you take notes on digital pages. You can write, draw, and add colours. It keeps all your notes in order, so you can find them quickly. 21.________ Mary I am going to China soon.I need an app to help me learn and remember easy Chinese words with games. 22.________ Jane I want to plan my homework time better and go to bed early. I need an app to tell me when to start each task. 23.________ David I want to exercise at home to stay healthy.I need an app to help me make a simple weekly exercise plan. (二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选 项中，选择最佳选项。 B A Fight with My Best Friend Last month, I experienced one of the most difficult moments with Li Ming, my best friend since primary school. It’ll started during an important English group project. Our teacher asked us to create a presentation about environmental protection. I wanted to make a PPT and put some data(数据) and facts in it. However, Li Ming had a completely different idea. He wanted to make a colourful poster with drawings and sayings, thinking they would stick in people's minds. We tried to discuss our ideas calmly,but soon our voices grew louder.“No one will remember a boring PPT!” Li Ming said. I fired back, “Only little kids will like your poster!” When the class was over, we angrily packed our bags. For three painful days, we didn't speak at all. The turning point came when our teacher, Ms. Chen, noticed it. She called us aside and said, “A great project mixes our special talents, like a team. Why not use both?” That evening, I sent him a message and said sorry. To my surprise, he quickly said sorry too and even sent a funny meme about friends fighting. We met at the library the next day. I made the PPT with his colourful drawings, and he made a poster of my research points. During our presentation, I talked about the facts. Then Li Ming got everyone to join in with questions. When people clapped, we knew we did a great job. Ms. Chen was correct. Our teamwork gave us the top score! Looking back, I learned that true friendship means valuing each other's opinions. Li Ming's creativity and my logical(逻辑的)way of thinking balance each other. We make a better team than either of us could do it alone. 24.Why did the writer argue with Li Ming? A.Li Ming wanted to make a PPT. B.They failed to do the presentation. C.The writer couldn’t draw the picture well. D.They didn't reach agreement about the project. 25.What did the teacher suggest to solve their problem? A.Putting their ideas together. B.Doing the project themselves. C.Asking other classmates for help. D.Choosing one idea over the other. 26.What did the writer learn from this experience? A.Teachers always know best. B.Doing projects makes study fun. C.Getting along with others is easy. D.Respect and teamwork build friendship. C Video calls are so common in our daily life that we can chat face to face with loved ones far away. But have you ever imagined being able to touch the person on the other end of the line?Scientists are making this happen. To give us that faraway touch, researchers have invented a three-way directional skin stretch device(SSD) (三向皮肤拉伸装置). It can sense touch on the skin. The SSD touches your skin and pulls it a little; one small pull can quickly tell you many things, like how strong, which direction, how hard, and what shape, without any pictures or sounds. They then put the SSD into something we can wear. The whole thing looks like a thin glove and can pull the skin in three directions through a tactor(触器). Inside the glove, soft, artificial "muscles" (肌肉) push the tactor. In this way, the glove can give your skin clear 3-D “touch messages”. So how would the glove let you feel what your friend touches across the screen? It works like this: Imagine you call a faraway friend at home. You both wear special gloves with SSD. If your friend picks up an object, his glove gives soft pressure(压力) to his finger. Your friend's glove senses that pressure and sends the signal to your glove. Your glove then copies the same soft pressure, so you feel the object just like your friend does. Today, the gloves are still in the lab. Once they leave the lab, they can help in many areas. For example, your grandma lives in another city. You can video call her, see her gentle smile and feel her warm hug. Doctors could wear the gloves to “touch” a patient far away and find out his health problems. In science class, students wearing SSD gloves could “feel” the shape and weight of faraway lab tools during a live online experiment, making learning more real and exciting. Maybe soon, video calls won't just be about seeing. We will even be able to feel each other's handshakes! 27.What is special about SSD? A.It is easy to use nowadays. B.It improves artificial muscles. C.It reduces the weight of things. D.It creates small pulls on the skin. 28.What is Paragraph 4 mainly talking about the glove? A.Its possible effect. B.Its way of working C.Its exciting advantage. D.Its future development. 29.What can we learn from the passage? A.The device will stop people meeting in person. B.The gloves work much better nearby than far away. C.The faraway objects will be within people's reach. D.The skin powers the tactor to make the device work. D Do you often find yourself looking at other people’s lives and feeling like yours isn't as good? For example, your best friend might get a prize you tried really hard for. Or your sister could go to a movie with her friends, posting photos online, while you must do homework. It's easy to get stuck on these differences, seeing others’ achievements, or feeling left out. It's normal to feel this way, and sometimes these feelings can push you a little. But for long-term happiness, the most important thing is to centre on your own growth. “We often judge(评价)ourselves by comparing with people who are more successful or less lucky, without thinking," says Dr. Jack. He points out a better idea is to compare yourself with who you were before and who you want to be. This self-thinking makes you proud of your progress, like learning a new skill, getting through a hard time, or feeling more sure of yourself, and excites you for what's next. Putting time into your own dreams is much more satisfying than always trying to surpass everyone around you. Comparing yourself with others is natural. We all want to fit in and grow. It can push you to improve and help you find fiends who share your goals.But what you see of others is often just a small part of their story. No one is perfect. Sometimes this kind of comparison can give you a wrong picture of yourself, so you need to talk honestly to yourself and understand your true feeling. “If you’re feeling down, list your strong points," advises Jack. Ask, “What am I good at? What makes me special?” This self-reflection helps you trust yourself more. You might wonder what to do if all your friends seem better than you? Instead of letting it bring you down, try to improve your own work at your own speed. Everyone progresses in their own way, and small steps add up to big achievements. Next, when other people get a good grade or win a prize, remember to celebrate their success, because it cheers them up and lifts your feelings. Everyone supports each other to keep going, and we make progress together. 30.Why does the writer introduce the two examples in Paragraph 1? A.To advise readers to copy other people’s lives to grow up. B.To encourage students to find their differences from others. C.To explain why it’s common to feel your life isn’t as good as others’. D.To prove that winning prizes or seeing movies makes people excited. 31.Which of the following would the writer probably agree with? A.Celebrating others’ success makes us happy. B.Self-reflection helps people become perfect. C.Lasting happiness comes from comparisons. D.Successful people live a more satisfying life. 32.What does the word “surpass” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A.Beat. B.Accept. C.Avoid. D.Trust. 33.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Fit in and Reach Your Goal B.Pay Attention to Self-Growth C.Accept Judgement from Others D.Picture Your Own Achievements 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务， 四、阅读表达(第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 I have written for 20 years and won the China Special Book Award last winter.A few months later, I got a chance to give a talk at the Beijing International Book Fair. My topic was how AI could help with writing. When I looked at my empty notebook, I turned to AI for advice first. DeepSeek replied, “AI is like new paints for an artist. It offers more choices, but the hand holding the brush is still human.” These words made me think a lot. Undoubtedly, it's really helpful for people because AI can provide basic ideas for writers. It also helps save their time. Once when writing about snow mountains, I ran into trouble and couldn't move on. AI suggested the snow mountains were like silent soldiers. I followed its advice and created a better expression: "The snow mountains are like ancient writers, using snow as their ink for classical books," However, AI often fails to describe the true feelings behind stories. One day I told the AI about my experience of surviving a landslide(滑坡)in Yunnan and asked it to write a story. The result was only a cold sentence: "The car met a geological(地质的) disaster at 23°N.” It completely missed the fear. I could not forget the sound of the car losing control, the smell of wet earth, and the shaking hands. Now I understand clearly that AI is just a smart helper. It can provide ideas fast, but it can not understand real experiences deeply. I've also found using AI for too long can make you lazy and slow down your thinking. So while AI might help make writing easier,touching stories always come from real life. After all, the best paints still need an artist's hand to mix the most beautiful colours. 34.When did the writer win the award? 35.What did AI suggest the snow mountains were like? 36.Where do touching stories come from? 37.Would you like to use AI to help you write? Wry or why not? (Please give two reasons.) 五、文段表达(10分) 38. 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示询语仅供选用。 请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。 题目① 假设你是李华，你校英语公众号将推出“Better Class, Better Us”系列推送，请你用英文给公众号留言，介绍你们班有哪些班规，并解释它们的重要性。 提示词语；arrive, respect, listen, lean, homework, review 内容提示： ●What are the rules in your class? ● Why are they important? There are some rules in our class.________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 题目② 某英文网站正在开展以“和谐校园，快乐分享”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，讲述一次有关“分享”的经历，并谈谈你的收获。 提示词语：read, discuss, friendship, allow, feeling 内容提示： ● What's your experience about sharing? ● What have you learned from this experience? I'd like to share a meaningful experience about sharing. _______________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $