话题 5 分析环保与经济发展的关系短文-2025-2026学年高中英语写作高级词句选择性必修第二册（沪外版）

选择性必修2沪教版（上外版） 【写作专版】 C版高级词句 写作专版 【C版高级词句】分析环保与经济发展的关 系短文 写作提分攻略·沪教版（上外版)选择性必修2 范文一高级词句 一、高级词汇 prioritize /pra yrtar// 含义：优先考虑：给…优先权 搭配：prioritize economic development优先发展经济；prioritize environmental protection优先保护环 境 sustainable ∥sa'stemabl/∥ 含义：可持续的：能长期维持的 搭配：sustainable economic development可持续经济发展；sustainable future可持续的未来 complementary∥，komplr'nentri/∥ 含义：互补的；补充的 搭配：complementary roles互补的角色：be complementary to each other相互补充 renewable energy sources //rI nju:abl 'enadsi 'so:sE// 含义：可再生能源 搭配：develop renewable energy sources开发可再生能源；promote renewable energy sources推广可 再生能源 environmental projects //m varran mentl prodsekts// 含义：环境项目 搭配：invest in environmental projects投资环境项目；carry out environmental projects开展环境项目 1 选择性必修2沪教版（上外版） 【写作专版】 C版高级词句 short-term economic benefits∥3：tts:m,i:e nomk'benrfits//∥ 含义：短期经济利益 搭配：pursue short-term economic benefits追求短期经济利益；ignore short-term economic benefits,忽 视短期经济利益 long-term consequences /vy ts:m konsIkwansI// 含义：长期后果 搭配：face long-term consequences面临长期后果，predict long-term consequences预测长期后果 relevant laws and regulations //'relavant l:=and regiu 'lerfi// 含义：相关法律法规 搭配：make relevant laws and regulations制定相关法律法规；abide by relevant laws and regulations遵 守相关法律法规 social responsibility //'saunl rI,spunsa brlati// 含义：社会责任 搭配：take social responsibility承担社会责任；fulfill social responsibility履行社会责任 environmentally friendly //m varran mentli frendli// 含义：环保的：对环境友好的 搭配：environmentally friendly products环保产品：environmentally friendly technologies环保技术 二、高级句型&万能模板句型 In today's world,environmental protection and economic development are two important issues that we cannot ignore. 中文意思：在当今世界，环境保护和经济发展是我们不容忽视的两个重要问题。 模板亮点：In today'sworld.,.are two important issues that we cannot ignore.适用于引出当前社会关注 的重要话题 Some people believe that economic development should be prioritized,while others argue that protecting the environment is more important. 中文意思：一些人认为应该优先发展经济，而另一些人则认为保护环境更重要。 模板亮点：Some people believe that..,while others argue that..用于引出不同观点，形成对比 2 选择性必修2沪教版（上外版） 【写作专版】 C版高级词句 On one hand,economic development provides the necessary resources for environmental protection. On the other hand,a good environment is the foundation for sustainable economic development 中文意思：一方面，经济发展为环境保护提供必要的资源。另一方面，良好的环境是可持续经济发 展的基础。 模板亮点：On one hand,,On the other hand.用于从两个对立或相关方面阐述观点 For example,developing renewable energy sources like solar and wind power not only promotes economic development but also reduces pollution. 中文意思：例如，开发太阳能和风能等可再生能源不仅促进经济发展，还能减少污染。 模板亮点：For example,.not only.but also.用于举例说明，并强调事物的双重作用 If we damage the environment in pursuit of short-term economic benefits,we will face serious consequences in the long run. 中文意思：如果我们为了追求短期经济利益而破坏环境，从长远来看，我们将面临严重的后果。 模板亮点：If.,wewi..用于假设某种情况及其可能产生的结果，强调因果关系 Therefore,we should find a balance between environmental protection and economic development. 中文意思：因此，我们应该在环境保护和经济发展之间找到平衡。 模板亮点：Therefore,we should..用于总结前文观点，并提出相应的建议或措施 英文：In conclusion,.environmental protection and economic development are not对立but complementary,. 中文意思：总之，环境保护和经济发展不是对立的，而是互补的。 模板亮点：in conclusion,..are not..but.用于结尾总结，强调事物之间的关系 Only by combining the two can we achieve a sustainable future for our planet. 中文意思：只有将两者结合起来，我们才能为我们的星球实现可持续的未来。 模板亮点：Only by..can we.用于强调实现某个目标的唯一途径，采用部分倒装结构，增强语气 Environmental Protection and Economic Development In today's world,environmental protection and economic development are two important issues that we cannot ignore.Some people believe that economic development should be prioritized,while others argue 3 选择性必修2沪教版（上外版） 【写作专版】 C版高级词句 that protecting the environment is more important.In my opinion,they can go hand in hand. On one hand,economic development provides the necessary resources for environmental protection. With economic growth,governments and enterprises have more funds to invest in green technologies and environmental projects.For example,developing renewable energy sources like solar and wind power not only promotes economic development but also reduces pollution. On the other hand,a good environment is the foundation for sustainable economic development.If we damage the environment in pursuit of short-term economic benefits,we will face serious consequences in the long run.For instance,air and water pollution can harm people's health and affect the quality of life,which in turn will hinder economic development. Therefore,we should find a balance between environmental protection and economic development.The government should make relevant laws and regulations to restrict pollution,and enterprises should take social responsibility to develop environmentally friendly products and technologies.As individuals,we can also contribute by reducing waste and saving energy in our daily lives. In conclusion,environmental protection and economic development are not but complementary. Only by combining the two can we achieve a sustainable future for our planet. 范文二高级词句 一、高级词汇 interdependence ∥，mtadi pendans∥ 含义：相互依赖 搭配：the interdependence of environment and economy环境与经济的相互依赖；recognize their inter- dependence认识到它们的相互依赖 ecological∥，i:ko lvdk/M 含义：生态的 搭配：ecological impact生态影响；ecological responsibility生态责任 renewable Ihr nju:abll 含义：可再生的 搭配：renewable energy可再生能源；renewable resources可再生资源 degradation∥，degra 'derfn/ 含义：退化：恶化 4 选择性必修2沪教版（上外版） 【写作专版】 C版高级词句 搭配：degradation of natural resources自然资源退化；environmental degradation环境恶化 infrastructure∥nfrastrakt/ar/∥ 含义：基础设施 搭配：infrastructure damage基础设施损坏；coastal infrastructure沿海基础设施 incentives /nm'sentr/∥ 含义：激励措施 搭配：tax incentives税收激励；incentives for eco-friendly businesses对环保企业的激励 sustainable //sa 'stemabl// 含义：可持续的 搭配：sustainable products可持续产品；sustainable development可持续发展 resilient /rI'zliant// 含义：有韧性的：适应力强的 搭配：resilient economies有韧性的经济；build resilient systems构建有韧性的系统 synergy∥'smad3i// 含义：协同作用 搭配：create synergy创造协同效应：the synergy between environment and economy环境与经济的协 同作用 imperative //m peratrv// 含义：必要的：紧急的 搭配：an imperative task必要任务；humanity's imperative人类的迫切需求 二、高级句型&万能模板句型 The debate between environmental protection and economic development has long been a focus of global discussion 中文意思：环境保护与经济发展之间的争论长期以来一直是全球讨论的焦点。 5 选择性必修2沪教版（上外版） 【写作专版】 C版高级词句 模板亮点：The debate between.and.has long been a focus of global discussion.引出争议性话题的万 能开头 Some view them as conflicting goals,but modern society increasingly recognizes their interdepen- dence as essential for long-term prosperity. 中文意思：一些人将它们视为相互冲突的目标，但现代社会越来越认识到它们的相互依赖对长期繁 荣至关重要。 模板亮点：对比观点表达，转折词but”引出主流共识 Economic development,when guided by green principles,drives environmental innovation. 中文意思：经济发展在绿色原则的指导下推动环境创新。 模板亮点：when guided by.,drives.条件状语从句简化表达 Conversely,environmental health directly impacts economic stability. 中文意思：相反，环境健康直接影响经济稳定。 模板亮点：Conversely,.directly impacts..从对立角度补充论证 This collaborative approach transforms environmental protection from a cost into an investment. 中文意思：这种协作方式将环境保护从成本转化为投资。 模板亮点：transform.from.into.结构，强调性质或价值的转变 In essence,environmental preservation and economic advancement are two sides of the same coin. 中文意思：本质上，环境保护与经济发展是同一枚硬币的两面（相辅相成）。 模板亮点：比喻修辞总结核心观点，形象生动 By integrating ecological responsibility into development strategies,we build resilient economies that thrive without compromising the planet's health. 中文意思：通过将生态责任融入发展战略，我们构建了有韧性的经济，使其在不损害地球健康的前 提下蓬勃发展。 模板亮点：by doing”引出措施，that”定语从句说明成果 6 选择性必修2沪教版（上外版） 【写作专版】C版高级词句 Environment and Economy:A Shared Path to Progress The debate between environmental protection and economic development has long been a focus of global discussion.Some view them as conflicting goals,but modern society increasinglyrecognizes their inter- dependence as essential for long-term prosperity. Economic development,when guided by green principles,drives environmental innovation.Industrial growth creates demand for clean technologies,such as electric vehicles and carbon capture systems, which not only reduce ecological impact but also generate new job markets.For example,the renew- able energy sector now employs millions worldwide,proving that economic expansion can align with environmental goals. Conversely,environmental health directly impacts economic stability.Degradation of natural resources -like deforestation or water pollution-undermines agricultural productivity and increases healthcare costs.Coastal cities suffering from climate-related floods face billions in infrastructure damage,demon- strating how environmental neglect ultimately stifles economic growth. Balancing these priorities requires collective action.Governments must enforce stricter emissions stan- dards while offering tax incentives for eco-friendly businesses.Consumers also play a role by choosing sustainable products,creating market demand for green alternatives.This collaborative approach trans- forms environmental protection from a cost into an investment. In essence,environmental preservation and economic advancement are two sides of the same coin.By integrating ecological responsibility into development strategies,we build resilient economies that thrive without compromising the planet's health.This synergy is not just beneficial-it is imperative for humanity's future. 7