Unit 2 Happy Birthday（单元自测·基础卷）英语新教材鲁教版五四学制六年级下册

2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元自测 Unit2·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1.There is ______ in this storybook. Let's choose another book to read. A. something interesting　B. interesting something C. nothing interesting　 D. interesting nothing 2.—______ ______ is your Chinese teacher? —He is thirty-five. A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long 3.—______ is CPC Founding Day? —It's on July 1st. A. What B. Where C. Who D. When 4.—______ do you have a school trip at your school? —On Wednesday afternoon. A. Why　B. When　C. Where　D. What 5.There are ______ months in a year. The ______ month of a year is May. A. twelve; five　B. twelfth; fifth　C. twelfth; five　D. twelve; fifth 6..We have ______ art lesson every week. A. a　 B. an　 C. /　 D. the 7. My brother is so young that he can't even spell his__________ name. A. personal B. national C. own D. meaningful 8. Judy is very excited because she gets many _________ on her 8th birthday. A. money B. gifts C.cake D. books 9.Sue is six years old. We can put six_________ on the birthday cake. A. candies B. apples C.chocolates D. candles 10.I get up early because I'm on duty today. A. on time B. on TV C. on duty D. on vacation 11.Wang Ming is good at talking with people and writing stories, so he wants to be a _______ in the future. A. worker B. doctor C. farmer D. reporter 12.This hat is too big. I want a ______ one. A. long　B. short　C. small　D. nice 13.—How much are the sports socks? —_________ A. 6 dollars a pair. 　B. Black 　C. 15 years old 　D. 45 minutes 14.Linda and I were born(出生于) on the same day, so every year we ______ our birthday together. A. remember　B. celebrate　C. find D. mark 15.—When is Jimmy's birthday party? —It's ______ six o'clock ______ Saturday evening. A. at; at　B. on; on　C. on; at　D. at; on 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 There is a nice little girl. She is ten. 16. ______ Her name is April. She lives with her family. 17. ______ April asks her mother why she is called April. Her mother says, "You were born (出生) in April, 18. ______ so we call you April." She feels happy to hear that. 19. ______ She likes her name. Every year, her father and mother have a 20. ______ party for her birthday in April. 21. ______ April also loves birthdays. Her friends celebrate (庆祝) them with her. Today is January 26th. April's mother has a new 22. ______ baby. Her family and friends all 23. ______ come to her home. They are 24. ______ thinking about a new name. Someone says they can call the new baby Jack. Her grandpa says "Mike" is OK. 25. ______ April thinks it is fun. She says, "The baby is born in January. His name is January." 16. A. February　 B. March　 C. January　 D. April 17. A. why　 B. when　 C. how　 D. what 18. A. because　 B. and　 C. so　 D. but 19. A. welcomes　 B. likes　 C. spells　 D. makes 20. A. ball　 B. game　 C. party　 D. home 21. A. too　 B. very　 C. only　 D. also 22. A. baby　 B. sister　 C. friend　 D. animal 23. A. see　 B. come　 C. take　 D. find 24. A. asking for　 B. looking at　 C. playing with　 D. thinking about 25. A. easy　 B. useful　 C. fun　 D. difficult 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从所提供选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话，其中有两项为多余项。 John: Hi, Linda! What's the date today? Linda: 26______ John: What are you going to do? Linda: 27______ Because tomorrow is her birthday. John: Oh! Glad to hear that. 28______ Linda: I'll do some washing and cooking for my mom. My father will buy her a birthday cake. John: Oh! 29______ Linda: I'm also happy to do something for her. She works hard for my family. I love her. John: You're right. 30 ______ Linda: Thank you. A. It's Saturday. B. I'm sure she will be very happy. C. It's February 18th. D. How do you plan to celebrate it? E. I want to buy some flowers for my mother. F. I'm going to buy a pair of pants for myself. G. Happy birthday to your mother! 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Today is October 12th. It's Henry's 13th birthday. After breakfast, some of his friends come to his home. They give him some nice gifts (礼物). Henry is very happy. Then they play basketball for two hours. At noon, they have lunch in a restaurant (餐馆). It's a great restaurant. The food is delicious and the prices are good. In the afternoon, they go to Green Park. At about 5:30 p.m., Henry comes back home. Henry's mother buys a big birthday cake for him. Henry's name and the words "Happy birthday" are on the cake. Henry gets some nice gifts from his family, too—a yellow T-shirt from his mother, a pair of sports shoes from his father, a CD from his sister, a basketball from his grandfather and a book from his grandmother. How happy Henry is! 31.Who gives Henry a pair of sports shoes? A. His mother.　B. His friends.　C. His sister.　D. His father. 32.The underlined word "delicious" means ______ in English. A. relaxing　B. friendly　C. nice　D. exciting 33.What does Henry's grandmother buy for Henry? A. A CD.　B. A book.　C. A basketball.　D. A T-shirt. 34.Which is the right order (顺序) of the story? ①Henry gets some gifts from his friends. ②Henry gets some gifts from his family. ③Henry comes back home. ④Henry has lunch with his friends. A. ①②④③　 B. ①④③②　 C. ①④②③　 D. ②④③① 35.What is the best title (标题) for this passage? A. Henry's friends　B. Henry's family　C. Henry's birthday　D. Henry's gifts B Grand Paul's Middle School School Day Sunday November 9th 9:30 a.m.—1:30 p.m. Rainbow Road,Magic Garden,FW 431 TZ For visitors to our school, we have some interesting and fun things for you. It can be a busy day. At 9:30, the head teacher Mr. Donald will talk about our school in the school library. Then you can ask teachers for more activities. At 10:30, you will watch a basketball game in the playground for an hour or you can come to other clubs to find more interesting things. After that, you can visit the dining hall from 11:30 to 12:30. It is lunchtime and you can also sit down and have some food like chicken, rice, fish and some fruit. If you want to do some reading, please come to the reading bar. Or you can have a rest at the coffee bar. Have a good day! For more information (信息): Tel:0532-78718549 Email:grandpaul@mgza.com Website:www.magicgarden.org.us 36.The School Day of Grand Paul's Middle School is on ______. A. December 9th　B. November 9th　C. October 9th　D. August 9th 37.People can visit the school for ______. A. 3 hours　B. 4 hours　C. 5 hours　D. 6 hours 38.How can we know more about the School Day of Grand Paul's Middle School? A. Call them at 0532-78718549. B. Email them at grandpaul@gmaz.com. C. Check on www.maicden.org.us. D. Check on QQ. 39. The underlined part (画线部分) "dining hall" means ______ in Chinese. A. 游泳馆　B. 羽毛球馆　C. 宿舍　D. 餐厅 40. Which is NOT true? A. Visitors can listen to Mr. Donald's talk in the school library. B. Visitors can have a cup of coffee at the coffee bar. C. Visitors can have some chicken and rice at the dining hall. D. Visitors can watch a soccer game in the playground. 五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41.I don't like J______ because it is the first month of the year and it is very cold. 42. The whole family go to a Chinese restaurant to ______(庆祝） the boy's birthday. 43.The ______ (价格) of the picture book is good, so the mother buys one for her son. 44.The children are excited to see these colourful ______ (气球) in the park. 45.The ______ (巧克力) cake is a hit(成功的事物) at the party. Everyone loves its taste. 46. It's interesting to learn a foreign l______. 47.Some children make some ______ (/mɑːk/) on the wall of the classroom. 48.I grow up in a beautiful ______ (村庄), I love it very much. 49.Li Xingchen is a great ______ (榜样) for us to learn from. 50.There are 1,000 students in our school in t______ 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)。 51.December is the ______ (twelve) month of the year. 52.Tom is the ______ (three) boy in his family. 53.Our office is on the ______ (nine) floor(楼层). 54.May 1st is my sister's ______ (twenty) birthday. 55..Do you know the ______ (high) of the tall building? 56.The new coats in this shop are on ______ (sell) now. 57.Try your best to live a ______ (meaning) life. 58.—With __________ (who) do you play ice hockey? —My parents. 59.The old man enjoys _________ (live) in a quiet place. 60. It's important for us_________( remember ) our family's telephone numbers. 七、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 61.例如，西安是一座历史悠久的城市。 ______ ______, Xi'an is a city with long history. 62.国庆节在十月的第一天。 ______ ______ is on the first day of October. 63.我闭上眼睛，为我的未来许下一个愿望。 I close my eyes and ______ a ______ for my future. 64.—你的黄色体恤多少钱.—______ ______ is your yellow T-shirt? —35元。 —It's 35 dollars. 65.我喜欢拍照，因为它们能帮助我回忆起和家人在一起的快乐时光。 I like ______ _______ because they help me remember the fun times with my family. 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today is November 21st. It's 66.______ (sun) and a great day for my family. It is my brother's 67______ (twelve) birthday today. He is in a blue sweater and black trousers. He 68.______ (look) very cool. All the family are busy 69.______ (prepare) for his birthday. My grandparents are making a big cake. Our mum is cooking some dishes, 70.______ the dishes are all very delicious. Our father 71.______ (set) the table now. My brother feels a little 72______ (excite). Let's say "Happy Birthday" 73.______ him together. My brother thanks us for 74.______ (have) the birthday party. I'm sure we'll have 75.______ good time. 九、书面表达。(共10分) 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Simon发来电子邮件，向你了解母亲节那天中国的孩子们是用何种方式为妈妈庆祝的。请你根据下面内容，用英文给他写封回信，并说明你的做法。 要点如下： 1.有人为妈妈买礼物； 2.有人自制礼品或贺卡给妈妈； 3.有人帮妈妈做家务； 4.…… 注意： 1.词数60~80； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Simon, I'm glad to get your email. Mother's Day is a special day._____________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元自测 Unit2·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1.There is ______ in this storybook. Let's choose another book to read. A. something interesting　B. interesting something C. nothing interesting　 D. interesting nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意为这本故事书里没什么有趣的内容，我们选另一本读。形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置，结合语境选表否定的nothing，故选C。 2.—______ ______ is your Chinese teacher? —He is thirty-five. A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long 【答案】C 【详解】句意为你的语文老师多少岁？答语是年龄，用How old提问表“几岁”，故选C。 3.—______ is CPC Founding Day? —It's on July 1st. A. What B. Where C. Who D. When 【答案】D 【详解】句意为建党节在什么时候？答语是具体日期，用When提问表“何时”，故选D。 4.—______ do you have a school trip at your school? —On Wednesday afternoon. A. Why　B. When　C. Where　D. What 【答案】B 【详解】句意为你们学校什么时候举办校游？答语是具体时间，用When提问表“什么时候”，故选B。 5.There are ______ months in a year. The ______ month of a year is May. A. twelve; five　B. twelfth; fifth　C. twelfth; five　D. twelve; fifth 【答案】D 【详解】句意为一年有十二个月，一年的第五个月是五月。第一空表数量用基数词twelve，第二空表顺序用序数词fifth，故选D。 6.We have ______ art lesson every week. A. a　 B. an　 C. /　 D. the 【答案】B 【详解】句意为我们每周有一节美术课。art以元音音素开头，表“一节”用不定冠词an，故选B。 7. My brother is so young that he can't even spell his__________ name. A. personal B. national C. own D. meaningful 【答案】C 【详解】句意为我弟弟太小了，甚至不会拼自己的名字。one's own name为固定表达，own表“自己的”，符合语境，故选C。 8. Judy is very excited because she gets many _________ on her 8th birthday. A. money B. gifts C.cake D. books 【答案】B 【详解】句意为朱迪很兴奋，因为她八岁生日收到了很多礼物。many后接可数名词复数，gifts符合生日收礼的语境，故选B。 9.Sue is six years old. We can put six_________ on the birthday cake. A. candies B. apples C.chocolates D. candles 【答案】D 【详解】句意为苏六岁了，我们可以在生日蛋糕上放六根蜡烛。生日蛋糕上的蜡烛数量对应年龄，candles表“蜡烛”，故选D。 10.I get up early because I'm on duty today. A. on time B. on TV C. on duty D. on vacation 【答案】C 【详解】句意为我早起因为我今天值日。on duty为固定短语，表“值日、值班”，符合句意，故选C。 11.Wang Ming is good at talking with people and writing stories, so he wants to be a _______ in the future. A. worker B. doctor C. farmer D. reporter 【答案】D 【详解】句意为王明擅长与人交谈和写故事，所以他未来想当一名记者。reporter表“记者”，匹配“交谈、写故事”的能力特点，故选D。 12.This hat is too big. I want a ______ one. A. long　B. short　C. small　D. nice 【答案】C 【详解】句意为这顶帽子太大了，我想要一顶小的。small表“小的”，与前句的big形成对应，故选C。 13.—How much are the sports socks? —_________ A. 6 dollars a pair. 　B. Black 　C. 15 years old 　D. 45 minutes 【答案】A 【详解】句意为运动袜多少钱？问句询问价格，答语需回应价格，6 dollars a pair.表“一双6美元”，故选A。 14.Linda and I were born on the same day, so every year we ______ our birthday together. A. remember　B. celebrate　C. find D. mark 【答案】B 【详解】句意为琳达和我同一天出生，所以每年我们一起庆祝生日。celebrate one's birthday为固定表达，表“庆祝生日”，故选B。 15.—When is Jimmy's birthday party? —It's ______ six o'clock ______ Saturday evening. A. at; at　B. on; on　C. on; at　D. at; on 【答案】D 【详解】句意为吉米的生日派对在什么时候？在周六晚上六点。具体时刻前用介词at，具体某天的晚上前用介词on，故选D。 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 There is a nice little girl. She is ten. 16. ______ Her name is April. She lives with her family. 17. ______ April asks her mother why she is called April. Her mother says, "You were born (出生) in April, 18. ______ so we call you April." She feels happy to hear that. 19. ______ She likes her name. Every year, her father and mother have a 20. ______ party for her birthday in April. 21. ______ April also loves birthdays. Her friends celebrate (庆祝) them with her. Today is January 26th. April's mother has a new 22. ______ baby. Her family and friends all 23. ______ come to her home. They are 24. ______ thinking about a new name. Someone says they can call the new baby Jack. Her grandpa says "Mike" is OK. 25. ______ April thinks it is fun. She says, "The baby is born in January. His name is January." 16. A. February　 B. March　 C. January　 D. April 17. A. why　 B. when　 C. how　 D. what 18. A. because　 B. and　 C. so　 D. but 19. A. welcomes　 B. likes　 C. spells　 D. makes 20. A. ball　 B. game　 C. party　 D. home 21. A. too　 B. very　 C. only　 D. also 22. A. baby　 B. sister　 C. friend　 D. animal 23. A. see　 B. come　 C. take　 D. find 24. A. asking for　 B. looking at　 C. playing with　 D. thinking about 25. A. easy　 B. useful　 C. fun　 D. difficult 【答案】16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.C 【解析】 【导语】十岁女孩April因生于四月得名，她喜爱自己的名字，家人会为她办生日派对。妈妈生下新宝宝后，众人商讨取名，April提议按出生月份取名January。 16. 句意为女孩名叫April，结合后文反复出现的名字，故选D。 17. 句意为April问妈妈自己被叫作April的原因，表“为什么”用why，故选A。 18. 句意为出生在四月，所以叫April，前因后果用so表“所以”，故选C。 19. 句意为她听了原因很开心，能看出她喜欢自己的名字，故选B。 20. 句意为父母每年为她的生日举办活动，have a party是固定表达，表“举办派对”，故选C。 21. 句意为April也喜欢生日，also用于句中表“也”，符合句式，故选D。 22. 句意为妈妈有了一个新的小生命，后文提到the new baby，故选A。 23. 句意为家人和朋友都来到她家，come to one's home表“来到某人家里”，符合语境，故选B。 24. 句意为大家都在为新宝宝想名字，thinking about表“思考、考虑”，故选D。 25. 句意为April觉得大家想的名字普通，自己结合出生月份取名的想法更有趣，fun表“有趣的”，故选C。 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从所提供选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话，其中有两项为多余项。 John: Hi, Linda! What's the date today? Linda: 26______ John: What are you going to do? Linda: 27______ Because tomorrow is her birthday. John: Oh! Glad to hear that. 28______ Linda: I'll do some washing and cooking for my mom. My father will buy her a birthday cake. John: Oh! 29______ Linda: I'm also happy to do something for her. She works hard for my family. I love her. John: You're right. 30 ______ Linda: Thank you. A. It's Saturday. B. I'm sure she will be very happy. C. It's February 18th. D. How do you plan to celebrate it? E. I want to buy some flowers for my mother. F. I'm going to buy a pair of pants for myself. G. Happy birthday to your mother! 【答案】26.C 27.E 28.D 29.B 30.G 【详解】26. 句意为回答今天的日期，问句询问具体日期，It's February 18th.直接回应日期，故选C。 27. 句意为说明要为妈妈做的事，结合后文明天是妈妈的生日，I want to buy some flowers for my mother.符合语境，故选E。 28. 句意为询问庆祝的计划，答语是为妈妈庆生的具体做法，How do you plan to celebrate it?表“你打算怎么庆祝？”，故选D。 29. 句意为对琳达的做法做出评价，结合语境，I'm sure she will be very happy.表“我确定她会很开心的”，符合句意，故选B。 30. 句意为向琳达的妈妈送上祝福，答语是感谢，Happy birthday to your mother!表“祝你妈妈生日快乐！”，故选G。 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Today is October 12th. It's Henry's 13th birthday. After breakfast, some of his friends come to his home. They give him some nice gifts (礼物). Henry is very happy. Then they play basketball for two hours. At noon, they have lunch in a restaurant (餐馆). It's a great restaurant. The food is delicious and the prices are good. In the afternoon, they go to Green Park. At about 5:30 p.m., Henry comes back home. Henry's mother buys a big birthday cake for him. Henry's name and the words "Happy birthday" are on the cake. Henry gets some nice gifts from his family, too—a yellow T-shirt from his mother, a pair of sports shoes from his father, a CD from his sister, a basketball from his grandfather and a book from his grandmother. How happy Henry is! 31.Who gives Henry a pair of sports shoes? A. His mother.　B. His friends.　C. His sister.　D. His father. 32.The underlined word "delicious" means ______ in English. A. relaxing　B. friendly　C. nice　D. exciting 33.What does Henry's grandmother buy for Henry? A. A CD.　B. A book.　C. A basketball.　D. A T-shirt. 34.Which is the right order (顺序) of the story? ①Henry gets some gifts from his friends. ②Henry gets some gifts from his family. ③Henry comes back home. ④Henry has lunch with his friends. A. ①②④③　 B. ①④③②　 C. ①④②③　 D. ②④③① 35.What is the best title (标题) for this passage? A. Henry's friends　B. Henry's family　C. Henry's birthday　D. Henry's gifts 【答案】31.D 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.C 【解析】 【导语】10月12日是亨利13岁生日，他先和朋友玩耍、吃午饭、逛公园，回家后收到家人的精美礼物，度过了开心的一天。 31. 细节理解，句意为谁给了亨利一双运动鞋。文中明确提到a pair of sports shoes from his father，故选D。 32. 词义猜测，句意为划线词delicious的英文释义。结合语境形容食物，nice可表示“美味的”，符合句意，故选C。 33. 细节理解。句意为亨利的奶奶给他买了什么。文中提到a book from his grandmother，故选B。 34. 细节理解。句意为故事的正确顺序是什么。按文意，亨利先收朋友礼物→和朋友吃午饭→去公园后回家→收家人礼物，对应①④③②，故选B。 35. 主旨大意。句意为文章最佳标题是什么。全文围绕亨利13岁生日当天的经历和收获展开，核心是亨利的生日，故选C。 B Grand Paul's Middle School School Day Sunday November 9th 9:30 a.m.—1:30 p.m. Rainbow Road,Magic Garden,FW 431 TZ For visitors to our school, we have some interesting and fun things for you. It can be a busy day. At 9:30, the head teacher Mr. Donald will talk about our school in the school library. Then you can ask teachers for more activities. At 10:30, you will watch a basketball game in the playground for an hour or you can come to other clubs to find more interesting things. After that, you can visit the dining hall from 11:30 to 12:30. It is lunchtime and you can also sit down and have some food like chicken, rice, fish and some fruit. If you want to do some reading, please come to the reading bar. Or you can have a rest at the coffee bar. Have a good day! For more information (信息): Tel:0532-78718549 Email:grandpaul@mgza.com Website:www.magicgarden.org.us 36.The School Day of Grand Paul's Middle School is on ______. A. December 9th　B. November 9th　C. October 9th　D. August 9th 37.People can visit the school for ______. A. 3 hours　B. 4 hours　C. 5 hours　D. 6 hours 38.How can we know more about the School Day of Grand Paul's Middle School? A. Call them at 0532-78718549. B. Email them at grandpaul@gmaz.com. C. Check on www.maicden.org.us. D. Check on QQ. 39. The underlined part (画线部分) "dining hall" means ______ in Chinese. A. 游泳馆　B. 羽毛球馆　C. 宿舍　D. 餐厅 40. Which is NOT true? A. Visitors can listen to Mr. Donald's talk in the school library. B. Visitors can have a cup of coffee at the coffee bar. C. Visitors can have some chicken and rice at the dining hall. D. Visitors can watch a soccer game in the playground. 【答案】36.B 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.D 【解析】 【导语】格兰保罗中学11月9日举办校园开放日，介绍了当日各项活动的时间和地点，还给出了咨询的电话、邮箱和网址。 36. 细节理解，句意为格兰保罗中学的校园开放日在什么时候。文中明确标注School Day的时间为Sunday November 9th，故选B。 37. 细节理解，句意为人们可以参观学校多长时间。开放时间为上午9:30到下午1:30，时长4小时，故选B。 38. 细节理解，句意为如何了解更多校园开放日的信息。文中给出的联系电话为0532-78718549，BCD选项信息均与原文不符，故选A。 39. 词义猜测，句意为划线词dining hall的中文意思是什么。结合后文提到的午餐、吃鸡肉米饭等内容，可知该词意为餐厅，故选D。 40. 细节理解，句意为哪一项表述是错误的。文中提到操场有篮球比赛，未提及足球比赛，D项表述错误，ABC均与原文一致，故选D。 五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41.I don't like J______ because it is the first month of the year and it is very cold. 【答案】January 【详解】句意为我不喜欢一月，因为它是一年的第一个月，而且天气很冷。结合首字母J和句意，填January（一月）。 42. The whole family go to a Chinese restaurant to ______(庆祝） the boy's birthday. 【答案】celebrate 【详解】句意为全家人去中餐馆庆祝男孩的生日。to后接动词原形，“庆祝”的英文为celebrate。 43.The ______ (价格) of the picture book is good, so the mother buys one for her son. 【答案】price 【详解】句意为这本图画书的价格很合适，所以妈妈给儿子买了一本。“价格”的英文为price，the price of为固定搭配。 44.The children are excited to see these colourful ______ (气球) in the park. 【答案】balloons 【详解】句意为孩子们看到公园里这些五颜六色的气球很兴奋。these后接可数名词复数，“气球”的英文为balloon，复数形式为balloons。 45.The ______ (巧克力) cake is a hit(成功的事物) at the party. Everyone loves its taste. 【答案】chocolate 【详解】句意为巧克力蛋糕在派对上大受欢迎，所有人都喜欢它的味道。“巧克力”的英文为chocolate，作定语修饰cake用原形。 46. It's interesting to learn a foreign l______. 【答案】language 【详解】句意为学一门外语很有趣。结合首字母l和句意，foreign language表示“外语”，填language。 47.Some children make some ______ (/mɑːk/) on the wall of the classroom. 【答案】marks 【详解】句意为一些孩子在教室的墙上画了一些痕迹。根据音标/mɑːk/可知单词为mark，some后接可数名词复数，填marks。 48.I grow up in a beautiful ______ (村庄), I love it very much. 【答案】village 【详解】句意为我在一个美丽的村庄长大，我非常爱它。“村庄”的英文为village，a后接可数名词单数。 49.Li Xingchen is a great ______ (榜样) for us to learn from. 【答案】example 【详解】句意为李星辰是我们学习的好榜样。“榜样”的英文为example，a后接可数名词单数。 50.There are 1,000 students in our school in t______ 【答案】total 【详解】句意为我们学校总共有1000名学生。in total为固定短语，意为“总共”，结合首字母t填total。 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)。 51.December is the ______ (twelve) month of the year. 【答案】twelfth 【详解】句意为十二月是一年中的第十二个月份。表顺序用序数词，twelve的序数词为twelfth。 52.Tom is the ______ (three) boy in his family. 【答案】third 【详解】句意为汤姆是家里的第三个男孩。表顺序用序数词，three的序数词为third。 53.Our office is on the ______ (nine) floor(楼层). 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意为我们的办公室在九楼。表楼层顺序用序数词，nine的序数词为ninth。 54.May 1st is my sister's ______ (twenty) birthday. 【答案】twentieth 【详解】句意为五月一日是我姐姐的二十岁生日。表“第几个生日”用序数词，twenty的序数词为twentieth。 55.Do you know the ______ (high) of the tall building? 【答案】height 【详解】句意为你知道这座高楼的高度吗。the后接名词，high的名词形式为height（高度）。 56.The new coats in this shop are on ______ (sell) now. 【答案】sale 【详解】句意为这家店的新外套现在正在打折。on sale为固定短语，意为“降价销售”，sell的名词形式为sale。 57.Try your best to live a ______ (meaning) life. 【答案】meaningful 【详解】句意为尽你所能过有意义的生活。修饰名词life用形容词，meaning的形容词形式为meaningful（有意义的）。 58.—With __________ (who) do you play ice hockey? —My parents. 【答案】whom 【详解】句意为你和谁一起打冰球。介词With后接宾格形式，who的宾格为whom。 59.The old man enjoys _________ (live) in a quiet place. 【答案】living 【详解】句意为这位老人喜欢住在安静的地方。enjoy doing sth.为固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事”，填living。 60. It's important for us_________( remember ) our family's telephone numbers. 【答案】to remember 【详解】句意为记住家人的电话号码对我们来说很重要。It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.为固定句型，填to remember。 七、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 61.例如，西安是一座历史悠久的城市。 ______ ______, Xi'an is a city with long history. 【答案】For example 【详解】“例如”的固定短语为For example，句首首字母大写。 62.国庆节在十月的第一天。 ______ ______ is on the first day of October. 【答案】National Day 【详解】“国庆节”的固定表达为National Day，专有名词首字母均大写。 63.我闭上眼睛，为我的未来许下一个愿望。 I close my eyes and ______ a ______ for my future. 【答案】make; wish 【详解】“许下一个愿望”的固定短语为make a wish，and连接并列谓语，时态与close一致用原形。 64.—你的黄色体恤多少钱.—______ ______ is your yellow T-shirt? —35元。 —It's 35 dollars. 【答案】How much 【详解】询问物品价格用固定疑问词组How much，句首首字母大写。 65.我喜欢拍照，因为它们能帮助我回忆起和家人在一起的快乐时光。 I like ______ _______ because they help me remember the fun times with my family. 【答案】taking photos 【详解】“拍照”的短语为take photos，like后接动名词形式，故填taking photos。 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today is November 21st. It's 66.______ (sun) and a great day for my family. It is my brother's 67______ (twelve) birthday today. He is in a blue sweater and black trousers. He 68.______ (look) very cool. All the family are busy 69.______ (prepare) for his birthday. My grandparents are making a big cake. Our mum is cooking some dishes, 70.______ the dishes are all very delicious. Our father 71.______ (set) the table now. My brother feels a little 72______ (excite). Let's say "Happy Birthday" 73.______ him together. My brother thanks us for 74.______ (have) the birthday party. I'm sure we'll have 75.______ good time. 【答案】66.sunny　67.twelfth　68.looks　69.preparing　70.and　71.is setting　72.excited　73.to　74.having　75.a 【详解】66. 句意为天气晴朗，be动词后接形容词作表语，sun的形容词为sunny（晴朗的）。 【导语】11月21日天气晴朗，是作者弟弟的十二岁生日，全家人忙着准备生日事宜，弟弟很开心，一家人即将度过愉快的时光。67. 句意为弟弟的十二岁生日，表“第几个生日”用序数词，twelve的序数词为twelfth。 68. 句意为他看起来很酷，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式looks。 69. 句意为全家人忙着为他的生日做准备，be busy doing sth.为固定用法，填preparing。 70. 句意为妈妈在做一些菜，这些菜都很美味，前后句为顺承关系，用连词and连接。 71. 句意为爸爸现在正在摆桌子，根据now可知用现在进行时，主语Our father是第三人称单数，填is setting。 72. 句意为弟弟感到有点兴奋，修饰人用-ed结尾的形容词，excite的形容词为excited（感到兴奋的）。 73. 句意为一起对他说生日快乐，say sth. to sb.为固定搭配，表“对某人说某事”，填to。 74. 句意为弟弟感谢我们举办生日派对，thanks sb. for doing sth.为固定用法，填having。 75. 句意为我确定我们会玩得很开心，have a good time为固定短语，意为“玩得开心”，填a。 九、书面表达。(共10分) 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Simon发来电子邮件，向你了解母亲节那天中国的孩子们是用何种方式为妈妈庆祝的。请你根据下面内容，用英文给他写封回信，并说明你的做法。 要点如下： 1.有人为妈妈买礼物； 2.有人自制礼品或贺卡给妈妈； 3.有人帮妈妈做家务； 4.…… 注意： 1.词数60~80； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Simon, I'm glad to get your email. Mother's Day is a special day._____________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Simon, I'm glad to get your email. Mother's Day is a special day. On this day, Chinese kids do many things for mums. Some buy nice gifts like flowers or scarves. Some make cards or small gifts by themselves to show love. Others help mums with housework to let them have a rest. I usually cook a simple dinner for my mum and say "I love you" to her. It always makes her happy. What do you usually do on Mother's Day? I'm waiting for your email. Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元自测 Unit2·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1.There is ______ in this storybook. Let's choose another book to read. A. something interesting　B. interesting something C. nothing interesting　 D. interesting nothing 2.—______ ______ is your Chinese teacher? —He is thirty-five. A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long 3.—______ is CPC Founding Day? —It's on July 1st. A. What B. Where C. Who D. When 4.—______ do you have a school trip at your school? —On Wednesday afternoon. A. Why　B. When　C. Where　D. What 5.There are ______ months in a year. The ______ month of a year is May. A. twelve; five　B. twelfth; fifth　C. twelfth; five　D. twelve; fifth 6..We have ______ art lesson every week. A. a　 B. an　 C. /　 D. the 7. My brother is so young that he can't even spell his__________ name. A. personal B. national C. own D. meaningful 8. Judy is very excited because she gets many _________ on her 8th birthday. A. money B. gifts C.cake D. books 9.Sue is six years old. We can put six_________ on the birthday cake. A. candies B. apples C.chocolates D. candles 10.I get up early because I'm on duty today. A. on time B. on TV C. on duty D. on vacation 11.Wang Ming is good at talking with people and writing stories, so he wants to be a _______ in the future. A. worker B. doctor C. farmer D. reporter 12.This hat is too big. I want a ______ one. A. long　B. short　C. small　D. nice 13.—How much are the sports socks? —_________ A. 6 dollars a pair. 　B. Black 　C. 15 years old 　D. 45 minutes 14.Linda and I were born(出生于) on the same day, so every year we ______ our birthday together. A. remember　B. celebrate　C. find D. mark 15.—When is Jimmy's birthday party? —It's ______ six o'clock ______ Saturday evening. A. at; at　B. on; on　C. on; at　D. at; on 二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 There is a nice little girl. She is ten. 16. ______ Her name is April. She lives with her family. 17. ______ April asks her mother why she is called April. Her mother says, "You were born (出生) in April, 18. ______ so we call you April." She feels happy to hear that. 19. ______ She likes her name. Every year, her father and mother have a 20. ______ party for her birthday in April. 21. ______ April also loves birthdays. Her friends celebrate (庆祝) them with her. Today is January 26th. April's mother has a new 22. ______ baby. Her family and friends all 23. ______ come to her home. They are 24. ______ thinking about a new name. Someone says they can call the new baby Jack. Her grandpa says "Mike" is OK. 25. ______ April thinks it is fun. She says, "The baby is born in January. His name is January." 16. A. February　 B. March　 C. January　 D. April 17. A. why　 B. when　 C. how　 D. what 18. A. because　 B. and　 C. so　 D. but 19. A. welcomes　 B. likes　 C. spells　 D. makes 20. A. ball　 B. game　 C. party　 D. home 21. A. too　 B. very　 C. only　 D. also 22. A. baby　 B. sister　 C. friend　 D. animal 23. A. see　 B. come　 C. take　 D. find 24. A. asking for　 B. looking at　 C. playing with　 D. thinking about 25. A. easy　 B. useful　 C. fun　 D. difficult 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从所提供选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话，其中有两项为多余项。 John: Hi, Linda! What's the date today? Linda: 26______ John: What are you going to do? Linda: 27______ Because tomorrow is her birthday. John: Oh! Glad to hear that. 28______ Linda: I'll do some washing and cooking for my mom. My father will buy her a birthday cake. John: Oh! 29______ Linda: I'm also happy to do something for her. She works hard for my family. I love her. John: You're right. 30 ______ Linda: Thank you. A. It's Saturday. B. I'm sure she will be very happy. C. It's February 18th. D. How do you plan to celebrate it? E. I want to buy some flowers for my mother. F. I'm going to buy a pair of pants for myself. G. Happy birthday to your mother! 四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A Today is October 12th. It's Henry's 13th birthday. After breakfast, some of his friends come to his home. They give him some nice gifts (礼物). Henry is very happy. Then they play basketball for two hours. At noon, they have lunch in a restaurant (餐馆). It's a great restaurant. The food is delicious and the prices are good. In the afternoon, they go to Green Park. At about 5:30 p.m., Henry comes back home. Henry's mother buys a big birthday cake for him. Henry's name and the words "Happy birthday" are on the cake. Henry gets some nice gifts from his family, too—a yellow T-shirt from his mother, a pair of sports shoes from his father, a CD from his sister, a basketball from his grandfather and a book from his grandmother. How happy Henry is! 31.Who gives Henry a pair of sports shoes? A. His mother.　B. His friends.　C. His sister.　D. His father. 32.The underlined word "delicious" means ______ in English. A. relaxing　B. friendly　C. nice　D. exciting 33.What does Henry's grandmother buy for Henry? A. A CD.　B. A book.　C. A basketball.　D. A T-shirt. 34.Which is the right order (顺序) of the story? ①Henry gets some gifts from his friends. ②Henry gets some gifts from his family. ③Henry comes back home. ④Henry has lunch with his friends. A. ①②④③　 B. ①④③②　 C. ①④②③　 D. ②④③① 35.What is the best title (标题) for this passage? A. Henry's friends　B. Henry's family　C. Henry's birthday　D. Henry's gifts B Grand Paul's Middle School School Day Sunday November 9th 9:30 a.m.—1:30 p.m. Rainbow Road,Magic Garden,FW 431 TZ For visitors to our school, we have some interesting and fun things for you. It can be a busy day. At 9:30, the head teacher Mr. Donald will talk about our school in the school library. Then you can ask teachers for more activities. At 10:30, you will watch a basketball game in the playground for an hour or you can come to other clubs to find more interesting things. After that, you can visit the dining hall from 11:30 to 12:30. It is lunchtime and you can also sit down and have some food like chicken, rice, fish and some fruit. If you want to do some reading, please come to the reading bar. Or you can have a rest at the coffee bar. Have a good day! For more information (信息): Tel:0532-78718549 Email:grandpaul@mgza.com Website:www.magicgarden.org.us 36.The School Day of Grand Paul's Middle School is on ______. A. December 9th　B. November 9th　C. October 9th　D. August 9th 37.People can visit the school for ______. A. 3 hours　B. 4 hours　C. 5 hours　D. 6 hours 38.How can we know more about the School Day of Grand Paul's Middle School? A. Call them at 0532-78718549. B. Email them at grandpaul@gmaz.com. C. Check on www.maicden.org.us. D. Check on QQ. 39. The underlined part (画线部分) "dining hall" means ______ in Chinese. A. 游泳馆　B. 羽毛球馆　C. 宿舍　D. 餐厅 40. Which is NOT true? A. Visitors can listen to Mr. Donald's talk in the school library. B. Visitors can have a cup of coffee at the coffee bar. C. Visitors can have some chicken and rice at the dining hall. D. Visitors can watch a soccer game in the playground. 五、单词拼写。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41.I don't like J______ because it is the first month of the year and it is very cold. 42. The whole family go to a Chinese restaurant to ______(庆祝） the boy's birthday. 43.The ______ (价格) of the picture book is good, so the mother buys one for her son. 44.The children are excited to see these colourful ______ (气球) in the park. 45.The ______ (巧克力) cake is a hit(成功的事物) at the party. Everyone loves its taste. 46. It's interesting to learn a foreign l______. 47.Some children make some ______ (/mɑːk/) on the wall of the classroom. 48.I grow up in a beautiful ______ (村庄), I love it very much. 49.Li Xingchen is a great ______ (榜样) for us to learn from. 50.There are 1,000 students in our school in t______ 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)。 51.December is the ______ (twelve) month of the year. 52.Tom is the ______ (three) boy in his family. 53.Our office is on the ______ (nine) floor(楼层). 54.May 1st is my sister's ______ (twenty) birthday. 55..Do you know the ______ (high) of the tall building? 56.The new coats in this shop are on ______ (sell) now. 57.Try your best to live a ______ (meaning) life. 58.—With __________ (who) do you play ice hockey? —My parents. 59.The old man enjoys _________ (live) in a quiet place. 60. It's important for us_________( remember ) our family's telephone numbers. 七、完成句子。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 61.例如，西安是一座历史悠久的城市。 ______ ______, Xi'an is a city with long history. 62.国庆节在十月的第一天。 ______ ______ is on the first day of October. 63.我闭上眼睛，为我的未来许下一个愿望。 I close my eyes and ______ a ______ for my future. 64.—你的黄色体恤多少钱.—______ ______ is your yellow T-shirt? —35元。 —It's 35 dollars. 65.我喜欢拍照，因为它们能帮助我回忆起和家人在一起的快乐时光。 I like ______ _______ because they help me remember the fun times with my family. 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today is November 21st. It's 66.______ (sun) and a great day for my family. It is my brother's 67______ (twelve) birthday today. He is in a blue sweater and black trousers. He 68.______ (look) very cool. All the family are busy 69.______ (prepare) for his birthday. My grandparents are making a big cake. Our mum is cooking some dishes, 70.______ the dishes are all very delicious. Our father 71.______ (set) the table now. My brother feels a little 72______ (excite). Let's say "Happy Birthday" 73.______ him together. My brother thanks us for 74.______ (have) the birthday party. I'm sure we'll have 75.______ good time. 九、书面表达。(共10分) 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Simon发来电子邮件，向你了解母亲节那天中国的孩子们是用何种方式为妈妈庆祝的。请你根据下面内容，用英文给他写封回信，并说明你的做法。 要点如下： 1.有人为妈妈买礼物； 2.有人自制礼品或贺卡给妈妈； 3.有人帮妈妈做家务； 4.…… 注意： 1.词数60~80； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Simon, I'm glad to get your email. Mother's Day is a special day._____________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级下册英语单元自测 Unit2·基础卷（参考答案） 一、1.C　2.C　3.D　4.B　5.D　6.B　7.C　8.B　9.D　10.C　11.D　12.C　13.A　14.B　15.D 二、16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.C 三、26.C 27.E 28.D 29.B 30.G 四、31.D 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.C 36.B 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.D 五、41.January　42.celebrate　43.price　44.balloons　45.chocolate　46.language　47.marks　48.village　49.example　50.total 六、51.twelfth　52.third　53.ninth　54.twentieth　55.height　56.sale　57.meaningful　58.whom　59.living　60.to remember 七、61.For example　62.National Day　63.make; wish　64.How much　65.taking photos 八、66.sunny　67.twelfth　68.looks　69.preparing　70.and　71.is setting　72.excited　73.to　74.having　75.a 九、 【参考范文】 Dear Simon, I'm glad to get your email. Mother's Day is a special day. On this day, Chinese kids do many things for mums. Some buy nice gifts like flowers or scarves. Some make cards or small gifts by themselves to show love. Others help mums with housework to let them have a rest. I usually cook a simple dinner for my mum and say "I love you" to her. It always makes her happy. What do you usually do on Mother's Day? I'm waiting for your email. Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $