应用文写作（运动与健康类主题）知识清单-2026届高三英语二轮复习

应用文写作-科技类 1、 科技类写作之校园科技活动的核心词汇和句子 ✹实用词块： stimulate students’ interest in technological innovation 刺激学生对技术创新的兴趣 an inspiring lecture by a renowned scientist一位著名科学家的鼓舞人心的讲座 share her insights on the latest scientific advancements 分享她对最新科学进展的见解 hands-on workshops 实操工作坊 gain practical experience 获得实践经验 register at the Student Union office by Wednesday 在周三之前到学生会办公室登记 immerse yourself in the world of science and technology 沉浸在科学技术的世界中 spark students’ passion for science and technology 激发学生对科学技术的热情 set up technology exhibitions 举办科技展览 display their inventive projects 展示他们的创意项目 eco-friendly gadgets 环保小工具 conduct workshops on coding and 3D printing 举办关于编程和3D打印的工作坊 provide hands-on learning experiences 提供实践学习体验 attract a large audience 吸引大量观众 feel inspired to pursue further studies in scientific fields 激励在科学领域进一步深造 stimulate students’ creativity 激发学生的创造力 showcase an array of innovative designs 展示一系列创新设计 exhibit their talents 展示他们的才能 foster their innovative spirit 培养他们的创新精神 focus on the theme of young scientists making a difference 关注青年科学家有所作为的主题 great scientific discoveries 重大的科学发现 emphasize the importance of curiosity and perseverance 强调好奇心和毅力的重要性 a limiting factor in the pursuit of greatness 追求卓越的一个限制因素 motivate students to embrace challenges 激励学生迎接挑战 pursue their scientific dreams fearlessly 无畏地追求科学梦想 sow seeds of curiosity and ambition in our hearts 在我们心中播下好奇和抱负的种子 ✹高分句式： Recently, our school witnessed the successful holding of a short - video making contest themed “Technology and Innovation”.（最近，我们学校成功举办了一场以 “科技与创新” 为主题的短视频制作大赛。） The contest was organized with the aim of stimulating students’ interest in technology and innovation.（举办此次大赛的目的是激发学生对科技和创新的热情。） It provided a platform for students to exhibit their talents and pursue their scientific dreams fearlessly.（它为学生提供了一个展示才能和无畏地追求科学梦想的平台。） A large number of students from different grades actively participated in this contest.（来自不同年级的大量学生积极参加了此次比赛。） The entries covered a wide variety of topics related to technology, such as artificial intelligence, renewable energy, and smart home.（参赛作品涵盖了与科技相关的各种主题，如人工智能、可再生能源和智能家居。） Through this contest, students not only enriched their knowledge of technology but also broadened their horizons.（通过这次比赛，学生们不仅丰富了他们的科技知识，还拓宽了视野。） ✹例题展示： 假设你是校英语报记者李华。近日，你校成功举办了一场以“科技与创新”为主题的短视频制作大赛。请你为校报撰写一篇新闻稿，内容包括： 1.活动宗旨；2.比赛情况 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 【范文】 Short Video Contest Held at Our School Our school witnessed the grand success of a short - video making contest themed “Technology and Innovation” recently. The main purpose of this activity was to stimulate students’ interest in technological innovation and park students’ passion for science and technology. Over 200 students participated in the contest, displaying more than 150 unique short videos. These works vividly demonstrated students' understanding of technology, from the application of AI in daily life to the exploration of new energy. The judging panel, after careful assessment, selected the top - notch entries. This contest has significantly sown seeds of curiosity and ambition in our hearts. It has also offered a platform for students to exhibit their talents and foster their innovative spirit. We are eager to see similar wonderful activities in the coming days. 2、 科技类写作之科技理论——AI利弊、手机成瘾的核心词汇和句子 ✹实用词块： 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 play a crucial role in 在…… 中起关键作用 bring about 带来，引起 have a profound impact on 对…… 有深远影响 in various fields 在各个领域 with the development of 随着…… 的发展 speed up 加速 pose a threat to 对…… 构成威胁 take advantage of 利用 make contributions to 对…… 做出贡献 view AI as a learning tool 将AI视为学习工具 deserve our respect and our full attention 值得我们尊重和全神贯注 provide personalized learning plans for students 为学生提供个性化学习计划 capture artworks with their phones 用手机拍摄艺术品 bring convenience 带来便利 apply the strategies in their daily lives 将这些策略应用到日常生活中 explore alternative activities 探索替代性活动 engage in hobbies like reading and exercising 参与阅读和锻炼等爱好 enrich your life with new experiences 用新体验丰富你的生活 set phone-free times 设定无手机时段 overcome the addiction 克服成瘾 raise students’ awareness about social media addiction 提高学生对社交媒体成瘾的意识 the negative effects of excessive social media use 过度使用社交媒体的负面影响 provide students with insights into these issues 为学生提供对这些问题的见解 balance the digital and physical worlds 平衡数字世界和现实世界 remind us of the beauty beyond virtual reality 提醒我们虚拟现实之外的美 electronic devices 电子设备 give rise to problems 引发问题 benefit our health 有益于健康 soak in natural light 沐浴自然光 disconnect from digital devices during meal times 在用餐时间与数字设备断开连接 foster stronger familial bonds 促进更强的家庭纽带 observe them in person 亲自观察它们 mere photos stored in a digital album 只是存储在数字相册中的照片 set aside our devices 放下设备 immerse ourselves in art without distractions 沉浸于艺术，不受干扰 establish an emotional connection with art 与艺术建立情感联系 too much reliance on AI for homework 过度依赖AI完成作业 stop students from thinking for themselves 阻止学生自主思考 a substitute for their own efforts 替代自己的努力 ✹高分句式 With the rapid development of technology, AI has stepped into every corner of our life and is playing an increasingly important role.（随着科技的飞速发展，人工智能已经走进我们生活的每个角落，并且发挥着越来越重要的作用。） AI brings us not only great convenience but also some potential challenges.（人工智能不仅给我们带来了极大的便利，也带来了一些潜在的挑战。） In the era of AI, we should make full use of its advantages while minimizing its negative impacts.（在人工智能时代，我们应该充分利用它的优势，同时将负面影响降到最低。） AI has the ability to revolutionize the way we work and live, making our lives more efficient and comfortable.（人工智能有能力彻底改变我们的工作和生活方式，使我们的生活更高效、更舒适。） Although AI offers numerous benefits, we can't ignore the issues it causes, such as job displacement and privacy concerns.（尽管人工智能带来诸多好处，但我们不能忽视它引发的问题，如岗位流失和隐私问题。） ✹例题展示： 某英文网站正在进行以“What Does AI Bring Us? ”为题的讨论活动。请你发一篇帖子，谈谈你的看法，内容包括： 1.人工智能的重要性；2.人工智能的影响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 What Does AI Bring Us? With the rapid development of technology, AI has stepped into every corner of our life and is playing an increasingly important role, capable of managing complex tasks such as analyzing vast data sets in seconds. AI has brought about a lot of positive changes. For example, in factories, smart robots can speed up production. Besides, viewed as a learning tool, it provides personalized learning plans for students. However,it also poses a threat to our lives. Although AI offers numerous benefits, we can't ignore the issues it causes, such as job displacement and privacy concerns. Based on what’s mentioned above, balancing the digital and physical worlds is the key to ensuring a harmonious integration of AI into our world. 三、科技类写作之科技理论/应用 ✹实用词块： in one's daily life 在某人的日常生活中​ take... for example 以…… 为例​ voice assistant 语音助手​ set reminders 设置提醒​ search for information 搜索信息 smart learning apps 智能学习应用​ personalized study plans 个性化学习计划​ mobile payment in China 在中国的移动支付 gain immense popularity 获得巨大人气 make paying bills incredibly convenient 让缴纳账单变得极其方便 reflect China's rapid technological progress 反映中国快速的技术进步 significantly elevate the quality of our daily lives 显著提升我们日常生活的品质 a widely-used social app 一个广泛使用的社交应用 send text messages 发送短信 voice notes 语音消息 make video calls 进行视频通话 keep in touch 保持联系 connect with people worldwide instantly through calls, messages, and social media 通过通话、消息和社交媒体即时与世界各地的人联系 interact with their devices 与他们的设备互动 reshape our lives in ways we can hardly imagine 以我们难以想象的方式重塑我们的生活 living environments 生活环境 leisure activities 休闲活动 be equipped with 配备 devices that can understand and respond to our needs 能够理解和响应我们需求的设备 remote collaboration 远程协作 connect with colleagues from different parts of the world through virtual meetings 通过虚拟会议与世界各地的同事联系 explore new worlds without leaving our homes 足不出户探索新世界 open up new frontiers 开辟新领域 make our daily tasks easier and more efficient 让我们的日常任务更轻松、更高效 become a norm 成为常态 strive for sustainability 追求可持续性 preserve our planet for future generations 为子孙后代保护我们的地球 hold great promise 极具潜力 enhance our learning experience 提升我们的学习体验 establish clear objectives 设定明确目标 maintain focus and motivation 保持专注和动力 actively take part in online forums 积极参与在线论坛 deepen our comprehension of knowledge 加深对知识的理解 manage our time well 合理管理时间 achieve our academic goals 实现我们的学业目标 ✹高分句式： AI has integrated into every aspect of my daily routine, becoming an indispensable part of my life.​（AI 已经融入我日常生活的方方面面，成为我生活中不可或缺的一部分。）​ The voice assistant on my device is like a reliable personal secretary, always ready to assist me with various tasks at a moment's notice.​（我设备上的语音助手就像一个可靠的私人秘书，随时准备在瞬间协助我完成各种任务。）​ Thanks to the AI - enabled smart learning apps, my study process has been transformed from a one - size - fits - all approach to a highly personalized and efficient journey.​（多亏了支持 AI 的智能学习应用，我的学习过程从一种一刀切的方式转变为高度个性化且高效的旅程。）​ The convenience and efficiency brought by AI applications have not only saved me a great deal of time but also enhanced the quality of my life significantly.​（AI 应用带来的便捷和高效不仅为我节省了大量时间，还显著提高了我的生活质量。）​ I am filled with anticipation for the future of AI, envisioning a world where even more innovative and life - changing AI - based technologies will emerge.​（我对 AI 的未来充满期待，想象着一个会出现更多创新且改变生活的 AI 技术的世界。）​ ✹例题展示： 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办以“AI in My Life”为主题的征文活动。 请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： （1）AI 在你生活中的应用： （2）你的感受和期待。 注意：（1）写作词数应为 80 个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 AI in My Life AI has integrated into multiple aspects of my daily life. Every morning, my smart alarm clock, guided by AI and set reminders, wakes me up with a customized weather forecast and the latest news. Besides, AI-powered learning apps like Doubao enable me to search for information and offer me personalized study plans . The convenience and efficiency brought by AI applications have not only saved me a great deal of time but also enhanced the quality of my life significantly. AI has truly become a reliable helper in my life. I am filled with anticipation for the future of AI, envisioning a world where even more innovative and life - changing AI - based technologies will emerge.​ $