话题 3 编写灾难求生手册-2025-2026学年高中英语写作高级词句必修第二册（北师大版）

必修2北师大版 【寒假专版】C版写作高级词句 寒假专版 【C版高级词向】编写灾难求生手册 写作提分攻略·北师大版必修2 范文一高级词句 一、高级词汇 evacuation Ivcekju'erfi/ 含义：疏散；撤离 搭配：evacuation drills疏散演练；emergency evacuation紧急疏散 authorities 'Oprati/ 含义：当局：官方 搭配：local authorities地方当局；follow the authorities'instructions听从官方指示 preparedness /prI pearrdnas/ 含义：准备：有准备 搭配：Preparedness iskey准备是关键；disaster preparedness灾害防备 emergency /i'ms:dsansi/ 含义：紧急情况：突发事件 搭配：emergency kit.应急包：emergency numbers紧急电话号码 first-aid /f3:st 'erd/ 含义：急救的 搭配：first--aid kit急救箱；first-aid skills急救技能 二、高级句型&万能模板句型 必修2北师大版 【寒假专版】 C版写作高级词句 Disasters can happen suddenly,but being prepared can save lives. 中文意思：灾害可能突然发生，但做好准备可以拯救生命。 模板亮点：but连接转折关系，强调准备的重要性，适用于阐述对立观点或突出关键因素 英文：Here's a simple guide to help you stay safe, 中文意思：这是一份帮助你保持安全的简易指南。 模板亮点：Hre’s..倒装结构引出事物，用于介绍说明性内容，简洁明了 Do not walk or drive through floodwater-it may be deeper or faster than it looks. 中文意思：不要步行或驾车穿过洪水—它可能比看起来更深或水流更快。 模板亮点：祈使句+破折号解释说明，用于提出警告并补充原因，增强说服力 英文：Stay calm and listen to local authorities for instructions.. 中文意思：保持冷静并听从地方当局的指示。 模板亮点：d连接并列祈使句，用于给出具体行动建议，结构清晰 英文：Preparedness is key. 中文意思：准备是关键。 模板亮点：主系表结构，简洁有力地总结核心观点，适用于结尾强调主题 Disasters can happen suddenly,but being prepared can save lives.Here's a simple guide to help you stay safe. Before a Disaster-Prepare an emergency kit with water,food,a flashlight,a first-aid kit,and important documents.-Learn basic skills like calling emergency numbers (e.g.,119 in China)and first aid.-Make a family plan:choose a safe meeting place and practice evacuation drills. During a Disaster-Earthquake:Drop to the ground,take cover under a strong table,and hold on.Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.-Flood:Move to higher ground immediately.Do not walk or drive through floodwater-it may be deeper or faster than it looks.-Fire:Crawl low under smoke, cover your mouth with a wet cloth,and use stairs instead of elevators.Stop,drop,and roll if your clothes catch fire. After a Disaster-Stay calm and listen to local authorities for instructions.-Check for injuries and help others if it is safe to do so.-Avoid damaged buildings and downed power lines. 必修2北师大版 【寒假专版】C版写作高级词句 Remember:Preparedness is key.Stay safe and help each other! 范文二高级词句 一、高级词汇 essential 'senfl/ 含义：必要的：基本的 搭配：essential items必需品：essential guide实用指南 evacuate /I vcekjuert/ 含义：撤离：疏散 搭配：evacuate immediately立即撤离：evacuation order撤离命令 hazard /hczard/ 含义：危险；危害物 搭配：check for hazards检查隐患；potential hazards潜在危险 stable /'sterbl/ 含义：稳固的：稳定的 搭配：stable structures稳固的建筑；stable situation稳定的局势 rumor /ru:mar/ 含义：谣言：传闻 搭配：spread rumors散布谣言：avoid rumors避免谣言 preparedness prI perdnas/ 含义：准备：有备无患 搭配：disaster preparedness灾害防备；emergency preparedness应急准备 二、高级句型&万能模板句型 3 必修2北师大版 【寒假专版】 C版写作高级词句 Natural disasters strike without warning,but knowing what to do can make all the difference. 中文意思：自然灾害毫无预兆地发生，但知道该怎么做可能会改变一切。 模板亮点：”without warning”描述突发情况，”make all the difference”强调关键作用，适用于说明行 动的重要性 英文：If told to evacuate,.leave immediately and take your go-bag, 中文意思：如果接到撤离通知，立即离开并带上你的应急包。 模板亮点：f引导的条件省略句，简洁表达指令，适用于紧急情况下的行动建议 Avoid spreading rumors;only share information from trusted sources like local news or government alerts. 中文意思：避免散布谣言；只分享来自可信来源的信息，如当地新闻或政府警报。 模板亮点：分号连接两个祈使句，强调对比和行动准则，适用于信息传播类建议 英文：Preparedness turns fear into action. 中文意思：准备工作能将恐惧转化为行动。 模板亮点：tum.…into.”结构，简洁有力地表达转化关系，适用于总结观点或呼吁行动 Natural disasters strike without warning,but knowing what to do can make all the difference.This handbook offers practical steps to protect yourself and your loved ones. Getting Ready-Build a"go-bag"with essential items:bottled water(1 gallon per person daily),non- perishable snacks,a battery-powered radio,extra batteries,a whistle,and copies of ID.-Familiarize yourself with your community's emergency shelters and escape routes from your home or school.- Discuss with your family:Who will pick up children if parents are at work?What's the safest room during a storm? Staying Safe When Disaster Hits-Typhoon/Hurricane:Secure windows with shutters or tape.Stay indoors,away from glass.If told to evacuate,leave immediately and take your go-bag.-Wildfire:Wear long sleeves and pants.Cover your nose/mouth with a damp cloth.Move to an area with little vegetation, like a clearing or a lake.-Tornado:Go to a basement or an interior room without windows.Crouch low, protect your head with your arms,and hold onto a sturdy piece of furniture. After the Crisis-Check for hazards:gas leaks(smell like rotten eggs),broken electrical wires,or unstable structures.Do not touch downed power lines.-Use text messages instead of calls-networks are often overloaded.Let family know you're safe via social media if possible.-Follow official updates. 必修2北师大版 【寒假专版】C版写作高级词句 Avoid spreading rumors;only share information from trusted sources like local news or government alerts. Preparedness turns fear into action.Start planning today-your life may depend on it! 5