2025-2026学年外研版高中英语选择性必修二期末模拟练习卷

2025-2026学年外研版高中英语选择性必修二期末模拟练习卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请在答题卡相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．测试范围：选择性必修二（外研版）。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题上。 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)。 1.What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3.When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4.How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6.What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7.What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8.What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9.What is the man doing for the woman? A.Looking for some local foods. B.Showing her around the seaside. C.Offering information about a hotel. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12.Who is Alice going to call? A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13.Why does the woman meet the man? A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together. 14.What does the woman like about the carpet? A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality. 15.What does the man say about the kitchen? A. It’s a good size. B. It’s newly painted. C. It’s adequately equipped. 16.What will the woman probably do next? A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students. 18.When did the speaker take English classes? A.Before he left his hometown. B.After he came to America. C.When he was 15 years old. 19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher? A. He’s proud. B. He’s sympathetic. C. He’s grateful. 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A.How education shaped his life. B.How his language skills improved. C.How he managed his business well. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Laboratory Safety Welcome to explore the fundamental topics necessary to maintain safety and regulations in chemical laboratories in this two-day course. About the Instructor Christopher E. Kohler was the Laboratory Safety Manager at Indiana University and is currently a professor of Hazardous Materials at Indiana University. He has been a Certified Chemical Hygiene Officer since 2001. About the Course Learn about practical, current regulatory measures for the prevention of accidents, incidents or chemical exposures that could result in effects on health, injuries, fire, property loss or interference with laboratory operations. It includes the OSHA training requirements for Chemical Hygiene Officers. What You Will Learn Maintain safe and regulatory compliant（符合法规的）laboratories. Understand and provide guidance on many topics of laboratory safety. Prepare to be a Chemical Hygiene Officer （CHO） and take the CHO certification exam. Who Should Attend Laboratory employees in need of fundamental laboratory health and safety training （including managers, supervisors, scientists and technical assistants）. Full-or part-time Chemical Hygiene Officers, safety, health, industrial hygiene personnel, inspectors, team leaders, trainers, and those who are accountable for similar laboratory safety and health activities. Dates, Locations, and Prices December 1－December 2,2025 Westin Peachtree Plaza Hotel, 210 Peachtree St NW, Atlanta, GA, 30303 Member Non-member Early Bird $1,690 $1,895 Full Price $1,895 $2,095 Course Time： 8：30 AM－5：00 PM； Check-in starts at 7：45 AM on the first day of the course. The course fee includes a course manual and continental breakfast each day. Special Instructions Registrants are invited to bring case histories, problem descriptions, and safety program material for evaluation and discussion. Early Bird pricing ends two weeks before the start date of the course. 21.What can you acquire in Laboratory Safety？（） A. Knowledge about accident prevention. B. Evaluation of property loss. C. Importance of first aid. D. A qualification of CHO. 22.Who may be interested in the course？（） A. University graduates. B. Government officials. C. Potential employees. D. Laboratory administrators. 23.When can you apply for an Early Bird price at the latest？（） A. On December 1,2025. B. On December 2,2025. C. On November 15,2025. D. On November 17,2025. B       When I was 4, I wanted to go to Disney World. For most young kids, it's a normal request, but I would walk into Disney World. I was born three months premature (早产的), and because of this, I have cerebral palsy (脑瘫). It is a condition that doesn't allow me to walk on my own. Even so, my dad and I had a detailed plan.      Over the next three years or so, I worked with physical therapists, acquired a walker and practiced walking, standing and balancing—all skills that I would need to turn my goal into a reality.      Then I went, walking so slowly at first, then gradually speeding up, comforted and encouraged by all my friends and family. I lost my balance, bumping into something. Luckily, we had practiced and planned for this type of situation in advance. Holding fast onto the handlebars, I gathered up all of my six-year-old strength, picked up my walker and straightened out, picking up my pace once again. It wasn't too long before cheers came because I had made it to the end, where my mom was waiting with tears in her eyes and arms open wide ready to hug her son and tell him how proud she was.      Looking back on that experience, I realize something pretty essential. Every once in a while, life will throw a few bumps in the road. Though it may set you back for a bit, don't let it stop you. Pick yourself up after you have fallen and go on walking. It's worth it. Besides, there just might be someone cheering you on along the way. 24.What can we infer from the first paragraph? A. Kids liked to walk to Disney World. B. Walking alone was a challenge to the author. C. Walking to Disney World was hard for a kid. D. Disney World was far from the author's home. 25.When the author referred to walking to Disney World, his parents ______. A. helped him with his dream B. were upset about his idea C. made a plan for him D. were against him 26.Which word can best describe the author? A. Easy-going. B. Warm-hearted. C. Open-minded. D. Strong-willed. 27.What does the author intend to tell us by sharing his experience? A. Parents must encourage their children all the time. B. Children can be challenged in their early life. C. We shouldn't be stopped by difficulty in life. D. Disabled children need more support. C These days, ice is easy to get. You can walk to your ice maker and have ice fall into your glass. Hundreds or thousands of years ago, ice wasnˈt this easy to be made or to get. In the past, it involved harvesting ice from frozen bodies of water. People throughout history have known the value of ice. People in ancient China would wait till the winter to make ice blocks from frozen rivers and then they would use ice blocks to keep food cool through warmer months. In ancient cultures, ice was luxury（奢侈品）. Royalty would ship ice and then use it for juice drinks and other treats. In an age when there were no ice makers, ice was truly short-in-supply and a sign of power. Sometimes its translucence（半透明）made it perfect for decorative purposes. Centuries ago, some Chinese villagers would freeze buckets and water, cut a hole in the top and pour out the unfrozen water. Then theyˈd put a candle into the center. And that is what we call ice lanterns（冰灯）now. And there are now a lot of big events around the world, some of which result in entire multi-story buildings made from ice, with colored lights that make them look like a frozen fairy tale land. In 1990, Alaska became the host of the annual World Ice Art Championships, which is now a month-long event that attracts dozens of teams and tens of thousands of visitors. Canada is home to several large ice-based events, including the Ice Magic Festival near Lake Louise and the Deep Freeze Festival in Edmonton. But the biggest and most mind-blowing event is the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival, in Harbin, Heilongjiang, China. When completed, the grounds will turn into a real ice world, full of huge buildings and beautiful art with the best visual effect. The ice world includes many features like the Great Wall of China and the Egyptian pyramids, all quite at home in this city that has a lower temperature in January. 28.What is the function of paragraph 1? （） A. To introduce the topic. B. To show the main idea. C. To illustrate the background. D. To introduce the way of making ice. 29.Why did the author say the ice was luxury? （） A. The ice would only be used in winters. B. The ice was transported by ships. C. The ice would be made for juice drinks. D. The ice was hard to get in warmer months. 30.What can we learn about the festivals in the last two paragraphs? （） A. They are not big enough to be hosted. B. They are only to be seen in Canada. C. They are all festivals about ice. D. They are likely to happen in summer. 31.What can be the best title for the passage? （） A. The Usage of Ice B. The Icy Gamesˈ Host C. The Ice Was Not Cheap in the Past D. The Art and Value of Ice D When it comes to settling down young children, parenting advice focuses mostly on one tool: What to say. Parents are taught to say this or that, or even how to apologize to an angry child. While in practice, many parents turn to another means of comforting: Touch their child. But it's not just any type of touch. It occurs at a particular speed and with a particular pressure. During the end of the 19th century, many European doctors actually advised parents not to touch their children because they said it would weaken them and make them dependent. This idea hit a fever height in the 1920s when the psychologist John B. Watson wrote a parenting book in which Watson advises mothers to stay away, physically, from children. He believed that by not touching young children, parents teach them to be independent at an early age. "But then it turns out that the opposite is actually true," neuroscientist Helena Wasling says. "Children who get a lot of touch, support and closeness from their parents are actually the ones that dare to go out and explore as they grow up, because they have a basic safety that they can depend on. And of course, gentle touch can calm and relax adults, just as much as they do to children," says Wasling. After decades of research, neuroscientists are beginning to understand how our skin senses this type of touch and how that feeling lights up regions of the brain to affect our emotions. It turns out that our skin contains nerves(神经) which can sense a gentle touch. And these nerves are part of a system inside our skin that excites the warm, calm and peaceful feeling you have when you're with people who love you. For some kids with autism(孤独症), this type of touch might not feel good, Wasling notes, and may even feel bad. "A child with autism may become over-sensitive towards physical touch," she says. "The relationship between touch and reward can be totally different." 32.What was believed about parental touch according to paragraph 2? ( ) A. It weakened kids' intelligence. B. It harmed kids' physical health. C. It reduced kids' independence. D. It hurt parent-child relationship. 33.What may happen to children receiving lots of touch according to Helena Wasling? ( ) A. They may be more sensitive. B. They tend to become braver. C. They may be more protective. D. They tend to become smarter. 34.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? ( ) A. The benefit of touch does not apply to every kid. B. The amount of touch does not matter to kids. C. Kids with autism might be more independent. D. Kids with autism should be rewarded with touch. 35.Which of the following is a suitable title for the passage? ( ) A. An Effective Method to Educate Kids B. The Effect of Touching Children C. The Importance of Parenting Strategies D. A New Research into Social Interaction 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Digital Medicine Could the next suggestion from your doctor be downloading an app? Collectively known as digital medicine, a large number of apps in use or under development can now detect or monitor mental and physical disorders or directly administer therapies.      (36)      Many detection aids rely on mobile devices to record such features as users' voices, locations, facial expressions, exercise and sleep; then they apply artificial intelligence to mark the possible change of a condition. Some smart watches, for instance, contain a sensor that automatically detects and warns people of a dangerous heart rate.      (37)      These wearable detection aids will not replace a doctor any time soon but can be helpful partners in stressing concerns that need follow-up.      (38)      Some are being developed to detect things such as cancerous DNA, stomach bleeds, body temperature and oxygen levels. The sensors inside your body can then send the data to apps for recording.      (39)      For the most part, those intended to diagnose or treat disorders must be proved safe and effective in clinical trials and earn regulatory approval; some may need a doctor's permission. Clearly, society must move into the future of digital medicine with care—ensuring that the apps go through strict testing, protect privacy and go smoothly into doctors' work. With such protections in place, healthcare costs could be saved by marking unhealthy behaviours and helping people to make changes before diseases set in.      (40)     For researchers, the patterns that emerge will provide them with novel ideas for how best to build healthier habits and prevent diseases. A. Not all healthcare apps can be used as digital medicine. B. Digital medicine has been widely used in all aspects of life nowadays. C. Detection aids can also take the form of eatable and sensor-bearing pills. D. They can both help diagnose symptoms and enhance traditional medical care. E. Other similar tools can detect breathing disorders, depression and other conditions. F. These data also help doctors to detect diseases and patients to change their behaviors. G. For doctors, applying AI to the data from these apps could help them to personalize patient care. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The number of times Iˈve been asked how I became a food and travel writer is too many to count. Frankly, Iˈm not exactly sure how to  (41) . Eating is a necessary part of life, and I appreciate good  (42) , whether itˈs chicken and rice served from a hawker stand or a perfect dish in a Michelin-starred restaurant. Iˈm not a   (43)  writer of food, since I   (44)  review restaurants in the traditional sense. Instead, Iˈm more interested in foodˈs   (45)  and what it reveals about cultures. For instance, how did Mexican cacao get to Europe, and how did the Czech kolache find its way to Central Texas? Knowing the   (46)   behind such things is a   (47)  in history that goes far beyond a pretty dish presented on a plate. Thereˈs not a more   (48)   way to get a taste of a place than by taking food-themed tours. Many tours include market visits, which are the best way to experience life as a (n)   (49) . Markets are the hearts of communities and reveal not only the way a culture eats, but also how they   (50)  and interact. Traditions and culture are deeply   (51)  food and through cooking lessons. The number of cooking classes that Iˈve   (52)  around the world canˈt be counted. Now, Iˈm no Alain Ducasse in the kitchen, and rarely do I   (53)  at home. However, including these types of classes into my journey is something that I   (54) . And even though the acquired cooking skills donˈt translate back to my home kitchen, the cultural   (55)  still resonates（产生共鸣）. 41.A. write B. recommend C. count D. answer 42.A. food B. environment C. appearance D. mood 43.A. talented B. typical C. famous D. creative 44.A. usually B. currently C. always D. rarely 45.A. origins B. impact C. destinations D. production 46.A. path B. reason C. story D. intention 47.A. research B. mark C. lesson D. change 48.A. complex B. delicious C. natural D. enormous 49.A. shopper B. observer C. critic D. local 50.A. feel B. travel C. communicate D. respond 51.A. included in B. rooted in C. kept in D. applied to 52.A. taken B. delivered C. heard D. judged 53.A. serve B. comment C. work D. cook 54.A. enjoy B. avoid C. risk D. regret 55.A. identity B. difference C. understanding D. background 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shen Kuo was an excellent scientist of the Northern Song Dynasty. He was an all-round scholar of astronomy, literature, physics, chemistry, calendars, geology, meteorology      (56)      medical science. He was also an outstanding engineer and excellent military strategist. He even made a great contribution      (57)      art and literature. So Shen Kuo was well known for being      (58)     (knowledge) in ancient China. Meng Xi Bi Tan, Shen Kuo's famous scientific work,      59)     (complete) between 1086 and 1093. In the book, he wrote a lot about the animals and plants he had seen when      (60)     (travel) through the country, such as giant clams in the South China Sea, crocodiles in Chaozhou, Chinese wolfberries in the northwest of China and jerboas in the desert of northern China. The book also introduced      (61)     (method) of killing insect pests. Shen Kuo pointed out in Meng Xi Bi Tan that human beings had pharynxes(咽) and larynxes(喉), with pharynxes for food and larynxes for ventilation. He also      (62)     (have) great knowledge about fossils(化石). When visiting the Taihang Mountain,     (63)      is located in Shanxi Province, he discovered fossilized seashells and noted the presence of stones like those often      (64)     (find) on the seashore, leading him to conclude that Shanxi had been located by the sea in the distant past. Meng Xi Bi Tan was      (65)     (wide) regarded as an important scientific work in ancient China. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66.假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观人工智能展览。请给他写邮件，内容包括: (1)展览时间、地点； (2)展览内容； (3)展览意义。 注意:(1)词数100左右； (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:人工智能Artificial Intelligence ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分 25 分) 。 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 This year, I felt very nervous about my English class because I am an international student and this was my first time studying in the UK. I knew I wouldnˈt know anyone in the class, which made me a bit anxious. But since I didnˈt know anyone, I had the chance to do something I almost enjoy as much as socializing—people-watching. There was another international student in the class, and she was one of the most interesting girls. She sat right behind me. She was always laughing, chatting non-stop, and seemed so happy all the time. She was also very friendly and one of the few people in the class who tried to greet me. She was the kind of person you would like, even if you didnˈt really know her. At the end of the academic year, we were assigned a big project. The requirements for this project were quite open: we had to read an article, then read or watch related materials, and finally give a class presentation based on what we had learned. The presentations were scheduled for the last month of the semester. Since everyone chose different topics and presented them in different ways, we saw some of the most interesting and diverse presentations Iˈd ever seen. The girl sitting behind me gave her presentation in the last few days. She walked up to the podium（讲台）and told everyone that she had once read an article about not fitting in while living in a foreign country, because she herself had gone through that kind of struggle. Since it was too difficult to talk about it directly with us, she showed us parts of her diary, sharing her feelings of being homesick and struggling to adjust to a new environment, and how she overcame these difficulties. 注意：(1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Almost everyone was moved at the end of her presentation. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ She was relieved and her mood lightened when she returned to her seat. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年外研版高中英语选择性必修二期末模拟练习卷答案解析 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 21. A 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36. D 37. E 38. C 39. A 40. G 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. C 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56. and 57.to 58.knowledgeable 59.was completed 60.traveling/travelling 61.methods 62.had 63.which 64.found 65.widely 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) .Dear Henry,      How is everything going? I am aware that you are a great enthusiast of ①, I am writing to invite you to enjoy a special exhibition about it.      As we all know, Artificial Intelligence is rapidly transforming our life. To my great delight, an exhibition will be held in our science and technology museum, which will start on April 1 and last for seven days. In the exhibition not only can you witness robots that can do housework, but you can also experience self-driving vehicles. More interestingly, you can play the board game with AlphaGo, which is a computer program developed by Google. Meanwhile, a wide variety of the latest technologies will be displayed, including facial recognition.     I do believe that you will be deeply impressed by the exhibition. Looking forward to your reply.     Yours,      Li Hua 第2节 (满分 25 分) 67. Almost everyone was moved at the end of her presentation. Her courage to share such personal experiences touched us deeply. It made me realize that the challenges I had been facing as an international student were not unique to me. Many of us, even though we came from different countries and cultures, had gone through similar struggles of homesickness, loneliness, and the feeling of not fitting in. I could see that her words helped others in the class feel more connected and understood. We all began to look at each other not as strangers but as individuals who shared common experiences. She was relieved and her mood lightened when she returned to her seat. I could tell that her presentation had helped her let go of some of the weight she had been carrying. She smiled at me as I turned around, and for the first time since Iˈd met her, I could see a calm, peaceful expression on her face. It was as if she had finally found a way to make peace with her experience and was no longer burdened by it. I decided to have a talk with her. I felt good to share my own feelings with her, and at that moment, I realized how much easier it was to connect with others when we opened up about our struggles. 【解析】 听力录音原文 Text 1 W: James, you’ve been watching TV for the whole evening. What’s on? M: It’s a science program on the origin of the universe. I’ll give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow. Text 2 M: Hello, do you have The Best of Mozart? W: Um, sorry. We’ve just sold out, but we can order one for you. If you give us your number, we’ll call you when the CD arrives. Text 3 W: We’d better be going now, or we’ll be late for the train. M: No rush. It’s 8:30 now. We still have two hours. Text 4 M: I am so tired of driving all those hours to work. W: Yeah, I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way. But now I live within walking distance of my office. I don’t even need a bike. Text 5 W: Hi Andy. I didn’t see you in Professor Smith’s class yesterday. What happened? M: Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave. Text 6 W: The biggest mistake I made, uh, was leaving college in my last year, and not completing my education. So I’m thinking of going back to school. M: School? To study what? W: Ecology. I’m interested in the relationship between humans and nature. M: Cool! Is it what you studied years ago? W: No, I majored in chemistry then. Text 7 M: Good morning, madam. I’m your guide for this trip. W: How lovely! Could you tell me about the hotel I’m going to stay at? M: Yes, of course. The Grand Hotel opened in 1990 and it sits on the seaside along the South Coast Highway. It is the most beautiful hotel here. W: That sounds great! M: And there are some restaurants outside. So at dinner time, you’d have a lot of choices. W: That’s really nice. I like to have some local foods while traveling. What about the scenery around it? M: The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean. W: Oh, I think I will love this hotel. Text 8 W: Hi, Mike. M: Hi, Alice. Nice to see you. You don’t often come here. W: I usually have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today. M: The environment here is good, clean and relatively quiet. W: Yeah, and I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are you going to the concert tomorrow evening? M: Yes. Are you? W: Yeah, Catherine was supposed to go with me, but she may have to work extra hours tomorrow. Do you know anyone who might like to go? M: No. But if you like, I can ask around. Er, Joan might want to go. W: Oh, yes, she is a great fan of classical music. I’ll give her a ring after lunch. Text 9 W: Hi, I’ve only just arrived. M: Oh, good. Now here are the keys. Let’s go in. There are two apartments. The one for rent is on the right. Do come in. W: Thank you. I like the carpet. The color is nice, isn’t it? M: Yes, and this apartment is in good condition. Here is your lounge. W: Where would we eat? M: There is this corner here, or you can use your kitchen. Come and see. W: The kitchen is quite small. M: Yes, but it has everything, cooker, fridge, even a dishwasher. W: And there are lots of cupboards. M: Let me show you the bedrooms. This is the smaller one. W: It’s a good size, though. M: Now come into the other bedroom. You can see the bathroom, too. W: Yes, it is very nice. But I will have to ask my friend first, and we will come together. I understand it is $800 a month. M: Yes, but a few blocks downtown would be much more expensive. W: Well, thank you. I will be in touch. Text 10 M: Thank you very much. Thank you Dr. Johnson. Well, it is really great to be back at university again. The thing that I want to tell you today is this: education is important. When I came to the U.S., I was only thinking about being a carpenter, but I could not read the newspaper and I could not understand the news on television or movies or anything like this, so I entered the city college to take English classes for foreign students. I was very proud that I was going to a college because no one in my family ever went to any college or to any university. You know, when you are 15 years old in my country, you finish school and then you learn a trade. And that’s exactly what I did. When I was 15 years old, I learned how to be a carpenter. A year later, I came to America. Luckily, I met a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some math classes, business classes and history classes and I became a full-time college student. And today when I look back, I’m so happy because you never know where life will take you. All of a sudden, I started making money, because I was really good at math. You know, how to work out everything with math is so important. This is something that I learned when I started my own business, which is doing really well. 【解析】 21~23. 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要从授课教师、课程内容、课程对象、课程时间、费用等方面介绍了实验室安全课程 21. 细节理解题。根据About the Course部分的介绍可知，在这个课程中，大家可以了解实用的、现行的监管措施，以预防可能发生的事故、意外或化学品泄漏，即可以学到事故预防方面的知识。 22. 细节理解题。根据 Who Should Attend部分的Laboratory employees in need of fundamental laboratory health and safety training （including managers， supervisors， scientists and technical assistants）.可知，需要接受实验室健康与安全基础培训的实验室员工可参加该课程。 23. 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句以及Dates， Locations， and Prices部分中的课程日期December 1－December 2， 2025可知，早报名优惠价是在2025年12月1日课程开始之前两周结束，所以最迟在2025年11月17日你可以申请早报名优惠价。 24~27. 【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个患有脑瘫而不能正常行走的孩子在经过自己的刻苦练习后，最终成功的故事。 24. 根据第一段的I was born three months premature (早产的), and because of this, I have cerebral palsy (脑瘫). It is a condition that doesn't allow me to walk on my own.可知，作者出生时早产了三个月，患有脑瘫，不能独自行走，故B项（独自行走对作者来说是一种挑战）符合文章大意，故选B。 25. 根据第一段When I was 4, I wanted to go to Disney World...Even so, my dad and I had a detailed plan.可知，尽管作者患有脑瘫而不能正常行走，但当作者提到步行去迪士尼世界时，作者的父亲还是为作者做了一个详细的计划，故选C。 26. 根据第二段内容（在接下来的三年多时间里，我和理疗师一起工作，买了一个助行器，练习走路、站立和平衡——这些都是我实现目标所需要的技能）可知，作者在接下来的三年都在练习走路和保持平衡，由此可知作者是一个意志坚定的人，故选D。 27. 根据最后一段Every once in a while, life will throw a few bumps in the road. Though it may set you back for a bit, don't let it stop you. Pick yourself up after you have fallen and go on walking.可知，作者分享经历是想说在生活中，不要让路上的石头阻止你前进，即使摔倒了也要继续前行，故作者想通过分享他的经历告诉我们，不应该被生活中的困难所阻碍，故选C。 28~31. 【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了冰在过去的重要价值以及如今一些关于冰的节日活动。 28. 推理判断题。根据第一段内容并结合下文介绍的有关冰的节日可推知，第一段的作用是引出话题。 29. 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，作者说冰是奢侈品是因为在温暖的月份很难得到冰。 30. 细节理解题。根据最后两段内容可知，最后两段的节日都是关于冰的节日。 31. 标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是根据第二段中的“People throughout history have known the value of ice.”以及倒数第三段内容可知，文章介绍了冰在过去的重要价值以及如今一些关于冰的节日和活动。因此，D项最适合作文章标题。 32~35. 略 32. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“During the end of… make them dependent.”可知，人们认为父母的抚摸降低了孩子们的独立性。 33. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Children who get a lot of touch… go out and explore”可知，根据海伦娜·沃斯林的说法，如果孩子接受了大量的抚摸，他们会变得更勇敢。 34. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“For some kids with autism… may even feel bad.”可知，抚摸的好处并不适用于每个孩子。 35. 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了不同人对于父母“抚摸孩子”这样的行为持有不同的观点，以及抚摸对孩子们的影响。B项最适合作文章标题。 36~40. 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了数字医疗的概念、具体的检测辅助设备的功能、发展中面临的限制以及未来可能带来的好处。 36. 空前的“Collectively known as digital medicine, a large number of apps in use or under development can now detect or monitor mental and physical disorders or directly administer therapies.”介绍数字医疗具备的功能，D项符合语境，继续介绍数字医疗的功能，承接前文，其中的They指代前文的a large number of apps。故选D项。 37. 空前的“Some smart watches, for instance, contain a sensor that automatically detects and warns people of a dangerous heart rate.”列举智能手表中的检测辅助功能，空后的“These wearable detection aids will not replace a doctor anytime soon but can be helpful partners in stressing concerns that need follow-up.”对可穿戴检测辅助设备的作用进行评估，可知E项符合语境，说明其他的检测辅助功能，承接前文，引出后文的评估，后文的These wearable detection aids涵盖前文的Some smart watches和E项中的Other similar tools。故选E项。 38.   空前的“These wearable detection aids will not replace a doctor any time soon but can be helpful partners in stressing concerns that need follow-up.”对可穿戴检测辅助设备的作用进行评估，空后的“Some are being developed to detect things such as cancerous DNA, stomach bleeds, body temperature and oxygen levels. The sensors inside your body can then send the data to apps for recording.”介绍新的介入体内的检测辅助设备，可知C项符合语境，说明检测辅助设备的新形式，从前文的可穿戴的形式过渡到后文的介入体内的新形式，其中的eatable and sensor-bearing和后文的The sensors inside your body呼应。故选C项。 39. 空处位于段首，需引出段落内容。空后的“For the most part, those intended to diagnose or treat disorders must be proved safe and effective in clinical trials and earn regulatory approval; some may need a doctorˈs permission.”指出数字医疗发展中的严格限制和流程，可知A项符合语境，说明数字医疗有其限制，可引出后文。故选A项。 40. 空前的“With such protections in place, healthcare costs could be saved by marking unhealthy behaviours and helping people to make changes before diseases set in.”说明使用数字医疗对于普通人的好处，空后的“For researchers, the patterns that emerge will provide them with novel ideas for how best to build healthier habits and prevent diseases.”说明使用数字医疗对于研究者的好处，可知G项符合语境，说明使用数字医疗对于医生的好处，和前后文内容呼应。故选G项。 41~55. 语篇解读　这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者是一位旅游美食作家，和其他的美食家相比，作者更喜欢追溯食物的起源及其对文化的启示。在旅行和品尝美食的过程中，作者收获了很多。 41. write写；recommend推荐；count计数；answer回答。根据上文“The number of times Iˈve been asked how I became a food and travel writer is too many to count.”可知，作者经常被问及是如何成为一名美食和旅行作家的，对此，作者不知道该如何回答。故选D。 42. food食物；environment环境；appearance外观；mood情绪。根据上文“I became a food and travel writer”以及下文“chicken and rice”可知，作者是美食和旅行作家，所以他欣赏美味的食物。故选A。 43. talented有才能的；typical典型的；famous著名的；creative创造(性)的。根据下文“Instead，Iˈm more interested in foodˈs __________ and what it reveals about cultures.”可知，比起其他的美食家去评论食物和餐馆，作者更喜欢追溯食物的起源及其所体现的文化。所以作者认为自己不是一个典型的美食作家。故选B。 44. usually通常；currently目前；always总是；rarely很少地。根据下文“Instead，Iˈm more interested in foodˈs ________ and what it reveals about cultures.”可知，作者更喜欢追溯食物的起源及其所体现的文化，所以他很少评论传统意义上的餐馆。故选D。 45. origin起源；impact影响；destination目的地；production生产。根据下文“For instance，how did Mexican cacao get to Europe，and how did the Czech kolache find its way to Central Texas？”可知，作者举例子——墨西哥可可如何到达欧洲，捷克哥拉奇如何到达得克萨斯州中部，来说明作者喜欢追溯食物的起源。故选A。 46. path路径；reason原因；story故事；intention打算。根据上文“For instance，how did Mexican cacao get to Europe，and how did the Czech kolache find its way to Central Texas？”可知，每个食物的起源背后都会有自己的故事，所以作者想了解它们背后的故事。故选C。 47. research研究；mark标记；lesson课；change改变。根据空后“in history that goes far beyond a pretty dish presented on a plate”可知，每个食物的起源背后都会有自己的故事，所以了解它们背后的故事也是上了一堂历史课。故选C。 48. complex复杂的；delicious美味的，令人愉快的；natural自然的；enormous巨大的。根据下文“get a taste of a place than by taking food-themed tours”可知，作者认为以美食为主题的旅行是了解一个地方的最令人愉快的方式。故选B。 49. shopper购物者；observer观察员；critic评论家；local当地人。根据下文“Markets are the hearts of communities and reveal not only the way a culture eats，but also how they __________ and interact.”可知，参观市场是体验当地人生活的最好方式，因为市场是社区的中心。故选D。 50. feel感觉；travel旅行；communicate交流；respond回应。根据空后的“interact”可知，市场是社区的中心，在这里我们可以了解人们交流和互动的方式。故选C。 51. (be) included in包括在；(be) rooted in扎根于；(be) kept in保存在；(be) applied to应用于。根据上文“Instead，Iˈm more interested in foodˈs __________ and what it reveals about cultures.”可知，作者认为传统和文化深深植根于食物，所以他喜欢去追溯食物的起源和它所体现的文化。be rooted in“根植于”。故选B。 52. take修(课程)；deliver递送；hear听到；judge判断。根据空前的“The number of cooking classes”可知，作者在世界各地都上过烹饪课程。take classes“上课”。故选A。 53. serve服务；comment评论；work工作；cook烹调。根据上文“Now，Iˈm no Alain Ducasse in the kitchen”可知，作者已经很少在家做饭了。故选D。 54. enjoy享受；avoid避免；risk冒险；regret后悔。根据上文“The number of cooking classes that Iˈve ______ around the world canˈt be counted.”可知，作者在世界各地上过很多的烹饪课，说明上烹饪课是作者喜欢做的事情。故选A。 55. identity身份；difference差异；understanding理解；background背景。根据上文“Knowing the __________ behind such things is a __________ in history that goes far beyond a pretty dish presented on a plate.”可知，作者认为在世界各地的烹饪课上掌握烹饪技能，是对文化的一种理解，这种理解能够引起人们的共鸣。故选C。 56.  考查连词。分析句子结构可知，空处前后为并列关系，空处应用连词and。 57. 考查介词。make a contribution to sth. 为固定搭配，意为“为某事做出贡献”。 58. 考查形容词。分析句意可知，空处表示“博学的”，应用形容词形式。 59. 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处为谓语动词；主语和complete之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；根据时间状语between 1086 and 1093可知，应用一般过去时；且主语Meng Xi Bi Tan为单数，be动词应用第三人称单数形式。 60. 考查状语从句的省略。分析句子结构可知，此处为when引导的时间状语从句的省略。将从句补全应为“when he was traveling/travelling through the country”。 61. 考查名词复数。分析句子结构可知，空前没有限定词，method在此意为“方法”是可数名词，所以空处应用名词复数形式。 62. 考查动词的时态。根据语境可知，此处描述过去的事，空处应用一般过去时。 63. 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the Taihang Mountain，指物，在从句中作主语，应用which。 64. 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处为非谓语动词；find和逻辑主语those之间为动宾关系，空处应用过去分词形式作后置定语。 65. 考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰谓语动词，应用副词形式。 66. 【思路点拨】 本文是一篇应用文，话题为邀请外教一起参观人工智能展览，写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用，可适当添加一定的衔接词，以使行文连贯。 【亮点词汇】 ①aware意识到 ②enthusiast热衷者 ③transform改变 ④To my great delight让我非常开心的是 ⑤witness目睹，看见 ⑥a wide variety of各种各样的 ⑦facial recognition人脸识别 ⑧be impressed by对…...印象深刻 ⑨look forward to期待 【高分句型】 ①To my great delight, an exhibition will be held in our science and technology museum, which will start on April 1 and last for seven days.（which引起的非限制性定语从句） ②In the exhibition not only can you witness robots that can do housework, but you can also experience self-driving vehicles.（not only引起的部分倒装） ③More interestingly, you can play the board game with AlphaGo, which is a computer program developed by Google.（which引起的非限制性定语从句） 【结构布局】 引言：说明写信目的 中心：介绍人工智能展览的时间，地点以及参观内容 结尾：表达愿望，期待回复 试卷第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。James, you've been watching T. V for the whole evening. What's on? It's a science program on the origin of the universe. I'll give a presentation on IT in my class tomorrow. Hello, do you have the best of mozart? Um sorry, we've just sold out, but we can order one for you. If you give us your number, we'll call you when the C. D. arrives. We'd Better be going now or we'll be late for . the train. No rush is eight thirty now. We still have two hours. I am so tired of driving all those hours to work. Yeah, I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way, but now I live within walking distance of my office. I don't even need a bike. Hi andy. I didn't see you in professor Smith s class yesterday. What happened? Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。The biggest mistake I made a was leaving college in my last year and not completing my education. So i'm thinking of going back . to school, school to study what . ecology i'm interested in, the relationship between humans . and nature. cool. Is IT what you study . years ago? No, I major in chemistry. Then the biggest mistake I made was leaving college in my last year and not completing my education. So i'm thinking of going back . to school, school to study . what ecology i'm interested in, the relationship between humans . and nature. cool. Is that what you studied years ago? No, I major in chemistry then. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning, madam. I am your guide for this trip. How lovely could you tell me about the hotel i'm going to stay at? Yes, of course. The grand hotel opened in nineteen ninety, and IT sets on the seaside along the south coast highway. IT is the most beautiful . hotel here. That sounds great. And there are some restaurants outside, so at dinner time you'd have a lot of choices. That's really nice. I like to have some local food while traveling. What about the scenery around IT? The hotel has the best views of the pacific ocean. Oh, well, I think I will love this hotel. Good morning, madam. I am your guide for this trip. How lovely could you tell me about the hotel i'm going to stay at? Yes, of course. The grand hotel opened in nineteen ninety, and IT sets on the season along the south coast highway. IT is the most beautiful . hotel here. That sounds great. and there are some restaurants outside, so at dinner time you'd have a . lot of choices. That's really nice. I like to have some local food while traveling. What about the scenery around IT? The hotel has the best views of the pacific ocean. Oh, I think I will love this hotel. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi mike. Hi Alice. Nice to see you. You don't often come here. I usually . have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today. The environment here is good, clean and relatively quiet. Yeah, and I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are you going to the concert tomorrow evening? Yes, are you? Yeah, Catherine was supposed to go with me, but he may have to work extra hours tomorrow. Do you know anyone who might . like to go? No, but if you like, I can ask around. Jone might want to go. Oh yes, she's a great fan of classical music. I'll give her a ring after lunch. Hi, mike. Hi Alice. Nice to see you. You don't often come here. I usually . have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today. The environment here is good, clean and relatively quiet. Yeah, and I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are you going to the concert tomorrow evening? Yes, are you? Yeah, Catherine was supposed to go with me, but he may have to work extra hours tomorrow. Do you know anyone who might like to go? No, but if you like, I can ask around a jone might want to go. Oh. yes. He is a great fan of classical music. I'll give her a rain after lunch. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, i've only just arrived. Oh. good. Now here are the keys. Let's go in. There are two apartments. The one for rent is on the right. Do you come in? Thank you. I like the carpet. The color is nice. isn't IT? yes. And this apartment is in good condition. Here is your lounge. Where would we eat? There is this corner here, or you can use your kitchen. Come and see. The kitchen . is quite small. yes, but IT has everything, cooker, fridge, even a dishwasher. And there are lots of cores. Let me show you the bedroom. This is the smaller one . is a good size though. Now come into the other bedroom, you can see the bathroom too. Yes, IT is very nice, but I will have to ask my friend first, and we will come together. I understand IT is eight hundred dollars a month. yes, but a few blocks downtown would be much more expensive. Well, thank you. I will be in touch. Hi, i've only just arrived. Oh. good. Now here are the keys. Let's go in. There are two apartments. The one for rent is on the right. Do you come in? Thank you. I like the carpet. The color is nice. Isn't IT? yes. And this apartment is in good condition. Here is your lounge. Where would we eat? There is this corner here, or you can use your kitchen. Come and see. The kitchen . is quite small. yes, but IT has everything, cooker, fridge, even a dishwasher. and there are lots of covers. Let me show you the bedroom. This is the smaller one. It's a good size though. Now come into the other bedroom, you can see the bathroom too. Yes, IT is very nice, but I will have to ask my friend first, and we will come together. I understand IT is eight hundred dollars a month. yes, but a few blocks downtown would be much more expensive. Well, thank you. I will be in touch. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Thank you very much. Thank you. Doctor Johnson. Well, IT is really great to be back at university again. The thing that I want to tell you today is this education is important. When I came to the U. S, I was only thinking about being a carpenter, but I could not read the newspaper, and I could not understand the news on television or movies or anything like this. So I entered the city college to take english classes for foreign students. I was very proud that I was going to a college because no one in my family ever went to any college or to any university. You know, when you're fifteen years old in my country, you finish school and then you learn a trade. And that's exactly what I did. When I was fifteen years old, I learned how to be a carpenter. A year later, I came to america. Luckily, I met a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some math classes, business classes and history classes, and I became a full time college student. And today, when I look back, i'm so happy, because you never know where life will take you. All of a sudden I started making money because I was really good at math. You know, how to work out everything with math is so important. This is something that I learned when I started my own business, which is doing . really well. Thank you very much. Thank you. Doctor Johnson, well, IT is really great to be back at university again. The thing that I want to to tell you today is this education is important. When I came to the U. S, I was only thinking about being a carpenter, but I could not read the newspaper, and I could not understand the news on television or movies or anything like this. So I entered the city college to take english classes for foreign students. I was very proud that I was going to a college because no one in my family ever went to any college or to any university. You know, when you're fifteen years old in my country, you finish school and then you learn a trade. And that's exactly what I did. When I was fifteen years old, I learned how to be a carpenter. A year later, I came to america. Luckily, I met a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some math classes, business classes and history classes, and I became a full time college student. And today, when I look back, i'm so happy, because you never know where life will take you. All of a sudden, I started making money because I was really good at math. You know, how to work out everything with math is so important. This is something that I learned when I started my own business, which is doing really well.