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Unit 6 Eat Well 作文学案 【写作导引】 本单元以“Eat Well”为话题,属于“人与自我”主题范畴中“健康饮食与生活方式”这一主题群。单元核心聚焦“用英语谈论饮食偏好、描述日常饮食,运用可数名词与不可数名词、选择疑问句,传递健康饮食意识,认识不良饮食习惯的危害”,常见写作角度包括:① 描述个人饮食偏好与日常三餐;② 分享健康/不良饮食习惯及改进方法;③ 推荐健康食物与饮食搭配;④ 为他人提供健康饮食建议。单元语法重点为 可数名词与不可数名词的用法、选择疑问句的构成与回答,思维技能侧重“用准确的名词形式描述食物,清晰阐述饮食与健康的关系”,阅读策略聚焦“抓取饮食类短文的核心信息(食物种类、饮食习惯、健康建议)”,所有内容严格贴合课本词汇与句型,无超纲表达,可直接用于课堂教学。 【单元话题】 “我的健康饮食习惯”。请用英语写一篇短文,描述你的日常饮食的,包括三餐主要食物、饮食偏好及健康饮食的做法,词数60-80左右,题目为“My Healthy Eating Habits”。 _ 【范文】 My Healthy Eating Habits Eating well is important for my health, so I keep good eating habits every day. For breakfast, I usually have some bread, a glass of milk and an egg—they give me energy for the morning. I have lunch at school. My favourite dishes are beef noodles and cabbage salad. I eat plenty of vegetables and a little meat, but I never have fast food like hamburgers. For dinner, my family has rice, fish and vegetable soup. I love fruit too—I often eat an apple or a banana after meals. I hardly ever drink soft drinks; water is my favourite drink. Healthy eating makes me strong and energetic. I’ll keep these habits forever! 【译文】 我的健康饮食习惯 吃得好对我的健康很重要,所以我每天都保持良好的饮食习惯。 早餐我通常吃一些面包、一杯牛奶和一个鸡蛋——它们能给我一上午的能量。我在学校吃午饭,最喜欢的菜是牛肉面和卷心菜沙拉。我吃很多蔬菜和少量肉,但从不吃汉堡包这类快餐。晚餐时,我们家会吃米饭、鱼和蔬菜汤。我也喜欢水果——饭后经常吃一个苹果或香蕉。我几乎不喝软饮料,水是我最喜欢的饮品。 健康的饮食让我强壮又有活力,我会一直保持这些习惯! 亮点词块 1.eating well 吃得好 2.good eating habits 良好的饮食习惯 3.give me energy 给我能量 4.plenty of vegetables 很多蔬菜 5.a little meat 少量肉 6.fast food 快餐 7.vegetable soup 蔬菜汤 8.after meals 饭后 9.hardly ever 几乎不 10.soft drinks 软饮料 11.strong and energetic 强壮又有活力 高分句子 1.For breakfast, I usually have some bread, a glass of milk and an egg—they give me energy for the morning.(运用不可数名词和可数名词,贴合单元语法重点) 2.I eat plenty of vegetables and a little meat, but I never have fast food like hamburgers.(区分可数与不可数名词,体现健康饮食选择) 3.Healthy eating makes me strong and energetic.(总结饮食的意义,贴合单元“健康饮食”内涵) 【拓展1】 你的笔友David想了解中国的传统美食和你的饮食偏好,请你写一封邮件回复他,词数不少于50。 Dear David, Hi! You asked about Chinese traditional food and my eating preferences. Let me tell you about them. _ Yours, Li Hua 【拓展1范文】 Dear David, Hi! You asked about Chinese traditional food and my eating preferences. Let me tell you about them. Chinese traditional food is delicious and healthy. My favourite is dumplings—we often eat them on festivals. They have different fillings, like beef and carrot or mutton and onion. For my daily meals, I have porridge and eggs for breakfast. I like noodles with beef and cabbage for lunch. I never eat too many sweets because they’re bad for my teeth. I drink milk every day and eat lots of fruits, like watermelons and strawberries. Do you like Chinese food? What’s your favourite dish? Write back soon! Yours, Li Hua 【拓展1译文】 亲爱的大卫: 嗨!你问起中国传统美食和我的饮食偏好,让我给你讲讲吧。 中国传统美食美味又健康,我最喜欢饺子——我们经常在节日吃它,里面有不同的馅料,比如牛肉胡萝卜馅或羊肉洋葱馅。日常饮食中,我早餐吃粥和鸡蛋,午餐喜欢吃牛肉卷心菜面条。我从不吃太多甜食,因为它们对牙齿不好。我每天喝牛奶,还吃很多水果,比如西瓜和草莓。 你喜欢中国食物吗?你最喜欢的菜是什么?尽快回信呀! 你的, 李华 【拓展2】 请根据以下提示,描述你家人的饮食偏好,词数50左右,开头已给出。 提示 信息 家人 爸爸、妈妈、我 爸爸偏好 喜欢吃肉(猪肉、牛肉),爱喝茶 妈妈偏好 爱吃蔬菜和鱼,喜欢喝牛奶 我的偏好 喜欢吃水果和饺子,不喜欢洋葱 共同习惯 三餐规律,不吃垃圾食品 My family has different eating preferences, but we all love healthy food. _ 【拓展2范文】 My family has different eating preferences, but we all love healthy food. My dad likes eating meat, such as pork and beef. He often drinks tea after meals. My mum prefers vegetables and fish—she says they’re good for our bodies. She also drinks a glass of milk every morning. I love fruits and dumplings best, but I don’t like onions at all. We have three meals on time every day and never eat junk food like chips or hamburgers. Healthy eating brings us a happy life! 【拓展2译文】 我的家人有不同的饮食偏好,但我们都喜欢健康的食物。 爸爸喜欢吃肉,比如猪肉和牛肉,饭后经常喝茶。妈妈偏爱蔬菜和鱼——她说它们对身体好,每天早上还会喝一杯牛奶。我最喜欢水果和饺子,但完全不喜欢洋葱。我们每天按时吃三餐,从不吃薯条、汉堡包这类垃圾食品。健康的饮食带给我们幸福的生活! 本话题作文的一些实用短语与句型积累 一、核心主题词汇 1.食物相关(单元重点) 主食类:rice 米饭;noodles 面条;porridge 粥;bread 面包;dumplings 饺子;pizza 比萨饼 蔬菜类:cabbage 卷心菜;carrot 胡萝卜;onion 洋葱;potato 土豆;tomato 西红柿;vegetable 蔬菜 肉蛋类:beef 牛肉;mutton 羊肉;pork 猪肉;chicken 鸡肉;fish 鱼;egg 鸡蛋 水果类:watermelon 西瓜;strawberry 草莓;apple 苹果;banana 香蕉;pear 梨;grape 葡萄 饮品类:milk 牛奶;tea 茶;coffee 咖啡;juice 果汁;water 水;yogurt 酸奶;soft drinks 软饮料 其他:fast food 快餐;junk food 垃圾食品;snacks 零食;sweets 甜食;salad 沙拉 1. 语法相关(单元重点) 可数名词(有复数):dumpling dumplings;tomato tomatoes;potato potatoes;egg eggs;vegetable vegetables;strawberry strawberries 不可数名词(无复数):rice;bread;milk;tea;coffee;water;meat;fish(鱼肉);porridge;sugar 选择疑问句:Do you like beef or mutton?(你喜欢牛肉还是羊肉?);Would you like rice or noodles?(你想要米饭还是面条?) 1. 逻辑衔接相关(单元基础) 饮食频率:usually 通常;often 经常;sometimes 有时候;hardly ever 几乎不;never 从不 数量表达:plenty of 很多(可数/不可数);a little 少量(不可数);a few 几个(可数);some 一些(可数/不可数) 因果表达:because 因为;so 所以;it’s good for 对……有好处;it’s bad for 对……有害处 二、实用句型积累 1.描述饮食偏好与日常饮食(贴合单元核心) For breakfast/lunch/dinner, I usually have ... I like/love ... because it’s delicious/healthy. I don’t like ... at all. My favourite food/drink is ... We often eat ... on festivals. 1. 语法句型运用(贴合单元主题) Do you prefer vegetables or meat? I prefer vegetables—they’re good for health.(选择疑问句及回答) There is some rice and a plate of fish on the table.(不可数名词与可数名词连用) I eat a few eggs and a little milk every morning.(a few/a little 的用法) 1. 表达健康饮食建议(贴合单元内涵) We should eat more fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much fast food—it’s bad for our bodies. It’s important to have three meals on time. Drink plenty of water instead of soft drinks. 三、课堂实用句型(教学专用) 提问句型:What do you usually have for breakfast?;Do you like rice or noodles?;What’s your favourite food?;Why do you like it? 回答句型:I usually have ... for breakfast.;I like noodles better.;My favourite food is ...;Because it’s healthy and delicious. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $