Unit 3 Diverse Cultures单元素养提升-【优学精讲】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册教用Word(人教版)

该高中英语单元复习讲义通过表格梳理语法与写作核心内容，以“核心单词-拓展词汇-重点短语-经典句式”模块构建知识体系，用句型公式与教材原句结合呈现语法脉络，清晰划分基础与拓展要点，体现知识内在逻辑联系。 讲义亮点在于分层练习设计，如单词拼写巩固基础、语法填空提升运用、句式仿写强化表达，结合自我评价培养学习能力，经典句式模块通过教材原句与公式结合提升语言能力，助力不同层次学生巩固与拓展，为教师精准教学提供系统支持。

单元素养提升 ◇本单元语法学了什么内容？ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ◇自我评价 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ◇本单元写作练了哪个方面？ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 一、核心单词写对 1.　chip　 n.（英）炸土豆条；（美）炸薯片；芯片；碎片 2.　cheese　 n.干酪；奶酪 3.　definitely　 adv.肯定；确实 4.　downtown　 adv.在市中心；往市中心 5.　mission　 n.传教（区）；重要任务；使命 6.　district　 n.地区；区域 7.　afterwards　 adv.以后；后来 8.　china　 n.瓷；瓷器 9.　jazz　 n.士乐 10.　bar　 n.酒吧；小吃店；小馆子 11.　diagram　 n.简图；图解；图表；示意图 12.　journal　 n.日志；日记；报纸；刊物 13.　claim　 vt.& n.夺取（生命）；宣称；断言 14.　jeans　 n.牛仔裤 15.　boot　 n.靴子 16.　mushroom　 n.蘑菇；蕈 17.　super　 adv.特别；格外adj.顶好的；超级的 18.　souvenir　 n.纪念物；纪念品 19.　percentage　 n.百分率；百分比 20.　mild　 adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的 21.　item　 n.项目；一件商品（或物品）；一条（新闻） Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.Now that you are an adult， it is wrong of you to depend on your parents for food and 　clothing　 （衣服）. 2.My father is very worried because he lost a file 　containing　 （包含） a lot of important information. 3.I’m 　selected　 （选择） to represent our school to take part in the English debate competition because I have a good command of spoken English. 4.You can 　seek　 （寻找） help from your teachers when getting into trouble. 5.To protect the environment， more governments appeal to people to recycle 　materials　 （材料）. 6.We should take a 　series　 （系列） of measures to deal with the poor situation. 7.The woman managed to escape　 from the fire with her baby， extremely terrified and exhausted. 8.A bright idea suddenly occurred　 to me that I could use the money earned last month to buy him a gift. 9.With the world’s climate　 becoming warmer， more and more people are concerned with the environment. 二、拓展词汇用活 1.　earn　 vt.& vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得→earnings n.薪水；工资；收入 2.　minority　 n.少数民族；少数派；少数人→（反）majority n.大多数；多数派 3.　financial　 adj.财政的；财务的；金融的→finance n.财政；金融 4.　poetry　 n.诗集；诗歌；诗作→poem n.诗→poet n.诗人 5.　poison　 n.毒物；毒药；毒素 vt.毒死；毒害→poisonous adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的 6.　fold　 vt.包；裹；折叠 vt.& vi.（可）折小；（可）叠平→unfold vt.使展开；打开 7.　collection　 n.作品集；收集物；收藏品→collect vt.收藏；收集 8.　settle　 vt.& vi.定居；结束（争论）；解决（纠纷）→settler n.移民；殖民者→settlement n.解决；定居点 9.　construction　 n.建筑；建造；建造物；（句子、短语等的）结构→construct vt.修建；建造；构成 Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.①Living in the city will put you in touch with people from 　diverse　 （diverse） cultures. ②Changbaishan is home to a great 　diversity　 （diverse） of rare plants and animals. 2.①To gain 　admission　 （admit） to a key university， the boy will definitely take advantage of the precious chance. ②If I’m fortunate enough 　to be admitted　 （admit）， I will work hard to provide the best service for the contest. 3.The museum did a really good job of showing the 　historical　 （history） changes in the town. 4.He went to America to seek his 　fortune　 and imagined he would be very 　fortunate　， but 　unfortunately　， he couldn’t even make ends meet.（fortune） 三、重点短语用准 1.　head to　　　　　　　 （朝……）前进； （向……）去 2.　seek one’s fortune　　　寻找成功致富之路； 闯世界 3.　earn a living　　　谋生 4.　series of　　　一系列或一连串（事件） 5.　apart from　　　除了……外（还）；此外 6.　bring about　　　导致；引起 7.　join ...to ...　　　把……和……连接起来 8.　to name but a few　　　仅举几例 9.　（at） first hand　　　第一手；亲自 10.　be located in/on　　　位于……；坐落于…… Ⅲ.选用上面短语并用其适当形式填空 1.In the past few decades， many immigrants 　have earned a living　 in America by doing varieties of jobs. 2.　Apart from　 enjoying the folk art works， visiting this paper-cutting exhibition also makes us learn a lot. 3.Lots of our friends are coming： Anne， Ken and George， 　to name but a few　. 4.A 　series of　 movies will be shown to commemorate the 30th anniversary of his death. 5.It was not long before they left their village to 　seek their fortune　 in big cities. 6.Science has 　 brought about　 many changes in our daily lives， which inspires me to be a scientist. 四、经典句式写美 1. 句型公式：It＋系动词＋形容词（＋for/of sb）＋to do sth 教材原句：I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again. 2. 句型公式：There be＋sb/sth＋非谓语动词 教材原句：There were so many good cafés and restaurants to choose from. 3. 句型公式：what引导的主语从句 教材原句：What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. 4. 句型公式：“不定代词/数词/名词＋of＋关系代词”引导的定语从句 教材原句：The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese， many of whom do not speak English fluently. Ⅳ.完成句子 1.　It is necessary for us to wear a mask　 when we go to public places. 我们去公共场所时戴口罩是必要的。 2.　There are　 many online video platforms for you 　to choose from　. 有很多在线视频平台可供你选择。 3.　What many college students lack　 is not knowledge but experience. 许多大学生所缺乏的不是知识而是经验。 4.I have a lot of English novels， 　most of which were written by American writers　. 我有很多英文小说，其中大部分是美国作家写的。 2 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $