Unit5-Unit6知识框架整理期末复习 2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语上册

八年级英语 期末复习 U5课文知识默写框架（作文写作素材积累） 第一段：（点明规则的重要性） 1. Everywhere we go, there are rules. 2.There are many different types of rules in our lives. 3. As an old saying goes, nothing can be done without norms or standards. 4.Good order is the foundation of all things. 第二段：（你如何看待规则） 观点1：We should follow the rules. The rules are not just on the wall but also in our minds and hearts. Rules are there for s to follow. 观点2：Rules can be broken sometimes. 1.In some very special situations, breaking rules can save lives. 2.In my opinion, in some urgent situations, it might be okay to break certain rules without causing harm. 观点3：Rules change over time. 1.We need some basic rules to stay safe online. 2. Keep personal information private. Avoid posting personal information online. 3. Be password smart. To protect your online accounts, it’s important to use a "long and strong" password. 4.Be aware of strangers. Only spend time with trusted friends online. 5.Be careful with your posts. 6. Behaving badly online has costs. 7. Turn to your parents, teachers or other trusted adults for help. 第三段（总结全文，重申观点） 8.To sum up/All in all/ In conclusion, rules are good for us and for society. 9.They can make our world better and make us happier and safer. U6课文知识默写框架（作文写作素材积累） 第一段（灾难的普遍性及毁坏性） 1. There are lots of natural disasters in the past and now. 2. They caused lots of damages and even kill people. 3. But people’s understanding of natural disasters has changed. 4. They noticed the rules of these events. 5. How should we face natural disasters? 第二段（从灾难前/灾难中/灾难后三个维度论述如何应对灾难） Before the disaster:Technology helps with disaster warnings. 1. We can learn some knowledge about natural disasters from our books or news. 2. Knowledge can make a difference between life and death. 3. Technology helps with disaster warnings. 4. China is one of many countries with disaster warning systems. 5. The system can warn us about the upcoming disaster and it can also tell you how serious it might be. 6. There’s also life-saving technologies that can provide help in disasters. (drones无人机) During the disaster: Natural disasters greatly affect people’s lives.（影响是什么？人们如何做？） 7. All around us, women were calling, children were crying and men were shouting. 8. People were trying to find their families in the dark. 9. After a night of living between hope and fear, we had no thoughts of things to come. 15.The building/ trees were falling down. 16. The roads were broken. 17.The animals were killed 18.People were scared/ afraid/ frightened... 19.Lots of/ many people lost their lives. 20.Millions of people were influenced and thousands of homes were broken. 21.It’s important to stay calm. 22.Find a safe place to go. 23.Call...to find more help/information. 24.Help others if you can. After the disaster: we need to face disasters with courage.（讲一个暖心的小故事） 课文内容改编： The introduction of the disaster: 1. What/ Where/When: An earthquake happened in 2008 in Wenchuan. 2. Who: Niu Yu lost her right leg. The disaster broke her dream. Recovery: 1. What did the person suffer? ①She had to live with an artificial leg. ②It wasn’t comfortable and her leg often bled. ③People’s curious eyes made her even more uncomfortable. ④She tried to hide her leg. 2. How did the person come out of the shadows of the disaster? ①With the support of her family and friends, Niu Yu slowly came out of the shadows. ②She decided to stop hiding her leg. ③She received lots of encouraging words. ④She completed the hard 10-year journey of finding herself again. ⑤She shares her story on social media. ⑥She listens to disaster survivors and encourages them to look forward. 第三段：（点明主旨：人要勇敢面对灾难，直面伤害，走出阴影） 1. A disaster can bring wounds and pain. 2. But we should always face them with courage. 3. As a writer once said: “Above all, be the heroine of your life, not the victim.” 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $