内容正文:
2024-2025学年度第二学期联盟检测
八年级 英语
注意事项:
1、请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。
2、本试卷共五大题,45小题,满分90分。考试时间90分钟。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
1、 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第1节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The summer vacation is on the way! Spend time on one of the following clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies.
DANCE CLUB Like to dance? Come and join our club. Members meet from 2 pm to 5 pm on Mondays to practice dancing. There will be a big show in the end and your parents will be invited to watch your wonderful performance.
COOKING CLUB Can you cook? No? Do you like cooking? Yes? Our club is the most popular one with more than 50 members. Members meet at 9 am every Sunday to learn to cook a dish. Then you can taste the delicious food cooked by yourself with your partners. Of course, you can also put your works on WeChat.
PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB The club is perfect for students who love taking pictures. Members take courses on Fridays, from 9 am to 11 am. You will enjoy photos that top photographers have taken in the courses. The best teachers from art schools will also teach you how to take wonderful photos.
CHESS CLUB If you are interested in improving your creativity and problem-solving ability, you can’t miss the chess club. Members meet at 2:30 pm on Wednesdays to play and study chess together. You will learn more about the knowledge and skills of playing chess.
1. Who will be invited to watch your performance in the dance club?
A. Your parents. B. Your teachers. C. Your friends. D. Your classmates.
2. How long do the courses last on Fridays in the photography club?
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours.
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. There will be a big show in the photography club.
B. Cooking club members meet at 9 am every Friday.
C. Dance club is the most popular one with more than 50 members.
D. Chess club can help improve your creativity and problem-solving ability.
4. The text is a _____.
A. letter B. report C. notice D. survey
B
Here is some advice to help you become good at a foreign language.
Spend the time !
The most important factor (要素)is how much time you spend with the language . The more time you spend, the faster you will learn. This means spending time on what you are learning---and enjoying it .
Listen and read every day !
Listening wherever you are. Read what you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like , things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand . If you keep listening and reading , you will get used to the language .
Focus on words and phrases !
Build up your vocabulary because you’ll need lots . Learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading. Read online , use online dictionaries , and make your own vocabulary lists for review , then you will be able to use them .
Relax and enjoy yourself !
Do you worry about what you can’t remember, or can’t yet understand, or can’t yet say. You are learning and improving. The language will gradually become clearer in your brain, but this will happen at a time that you can’t control .
5. The foreign language learner will get _____ suggestion(s) from the text.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
6. According to the text, the most requirement(需求)of learning a foreign is _____.
A. Spending time on it. B. listening and reading .
C. Words and phrases. D. learning and using.
7. What can we infer(推断)from the last paragraph?
A. It’s natural to forget the words and phrases.
B. You can control when you will get the language.
C. There is an easy way on learning a foreign language.
D. You will learn and improve the language sooner or later.
8. What is the purpose of writing this passage?
A. To help improve on vocabulary.
B. To introduce a foreign language.
C. To tell the ways on learning a foreign language.
D. To solve problems about listening and speaking.
C
A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn't around. Here's our advice to her----and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.
It's hard when a best friend isn't around-maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends. But how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends. But remember, there's always room for more friends.
Start by looking around your classroom--think about which kids you'd like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them smile,and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation to them. Invite someone to play with you or say "Do you want to sit here?" in the lunchroom. When you're at break walk over to kids you want to play with. act friendly, and say "Hi,can I play, too?" or just join in.
If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy, ask your teachers to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help-----and pretty soon, you'll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn't have before she left: You can introduce her to your new friends!
9. According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they______.
A. have trouble with their studies B. don't have their best friends around
C. need their parents to be with them D. are too young to look after themselves
10. The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to______ .
A. sharing your ideas B. Talking before many people
C. Studying better at school D. developing new friendship
11. Some kids need help from teacher to make friends because______.
A. they miss their old friends a lot
B. they have no time to stay with others
C. teachers know who wants a new friends
D. they are shy or not good at making friends
12. What maybe the best title for this passage?
A. Enjoying friendship B. Feeling lonely
C. Getting new friends D. Saying hi bravely
D
Time Off
Working hours are shorter, holidays are longer, and people have more time off now than ever before. What do they do with it?
In both Britain and America, people watch TV for many hours every week. In America there is a very big choice. Many cities have twenty or more channels, sometimes going for twenty-four hours a day. In Britain there are four channels, but many people now have satellite or digital TV, offering hundreds more. Many well-off Americans have a 'camper' or 'trailer' which they can use for weekends away. Some have holiday houses in the country, and spend as much time as possible on outside activities like fishing and water-skiing.
Fewer British people have caravans or second homes, but many have gardens, where they spend a lot of their free time. Home owners often take time doing jobs round the house. They paint, put wallpaper, build cupboards and even make furniture. There are a lot of DIY (Do It Yourself) shops all over the country selling everything they need.
For some, time off means music and dancing. In London and New York, one or two new discos open every week. Some close again after a night or two, but some, like Tramp in London, go on, and on, and on...
13. What’s the purpose of raising questions in Paragraph 1?
A. To introduce a subject B. To explain the doubt
C. To provide an example D. To express the love
14. The underline words 'trailer' in paragraph 2 means?
A. 营地. B. 帐篷. C. 拖车. D. 房车
15. What can we learn from the passage about British people and Americans?
A. They like like fishing and water-skiing.
B. They are busy every day during holidays.
C. They enjoy their holidays in different ways.
D. They are good at dancing and love dancing.
16. How is the text organized?(P1=Paragraph 1, P2= Paragraph 2…)
A. P1--P2 P3 P4. B. P1--P2 P3 --P4.
C. P1 P2 P3-- P4 . D. P1-P2- P3- P4.
第2节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Around 80 percent of people do not get enough vitamin D every day. __17__
Vitamin D is really important for our bones.When we are young, vitamin D builds up our bones and makes them strong.When we are older, we still need vitamin D to keep our bones strong. Our bodies keep the vitamin D that we take in inside our bones and teeth. Then we lose vitamin D as we work and exercise during the day. But our bodies can't make vitamin D. __18__
So where can a person get this very important vitamin? Vitamin D is in foods like fish and eggs.Sometimes, vitamin D is added to bread, milk, and orange juice.
Food is not the only way our bodies can get vitamin D. __19__ If we want to be healthy, we should spend some time in the sun each day. Too much sun is not good for you, but around 15 minutes a day is usually enough. __20__
A. The sun also gives us vitamin D.
B. We have to get it from outside of our bodies.
C. But this vitamin is very important for your health.
D. Some good foods to eat that naturally have this vitamin D.
E. And we should be sure to eat foods that are rich in vitamin D, too.
二、 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项。
On a sunny summer day, a group of little boys and girls were out walking with their teacher. They walked two by two, singing __21__.
After a few minutes, the group came to a bridge over the river, and they started to __22__ it. When they reached the middle, they heard a great shout __23__ them. The teacher told the children to stop, and she turned back and __24__. She heard the cry "Mad dog!" But before she could do __25__, she saw a big dog running to the bridge.
"Children," said the teacher, "don't move or cry." Then she went and __26__ before the children so that the dog would reach her first.
The animal came, with its mouth open. It ran past the __27__ and then up to one of the little girls. Just then, the teacher saw a man running up with a gun. She knew she had to keep the children safe __28__ the man could come up. She ran over to the dog, jumped on it and put __29__ hand into the animal's open mouth. At that time, the man came and killed the animal. __30__ of the teacher saving students spread quickly around the town.
21.A. loudly B. easily C. hardly D. carefully
22.A. watch B. cross C. touch D. pass
23.A. at B. to C. with D. for
24.A. noticed B. saw C. listened D. waited
25.A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something
26.A. stopped B. shouted C. ran D. stood
27.A. teacher B. boys C. girls D. children
28.A. until B. after C. while D. as
29.A. her B. hers C. she D. herself
30.A. news B. activities C. story D. life
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Zhuang Yuanjun was born into a village family in 1963. He started 31.__________ ( teach ) at a village primary school in Linjiang after he finished high school in 1986. Since then, Zhuang 32.__________ ( work ) as a teacher in the village area. He has helped over 200 students leave the poor countryside.
When Zhuang remembered his 33.__________ ( one ) experience as a teacher, he said, “I was the only teacher at the school. And there was only a small room used as both a classroom and the teacher’s office. All the students of different grades had to have 34.__________ (lesson) in the same classroom. I divided the blackboard into different parts for students from different grades. I not only taught students Chinese and maths, but also art and music.”
When Zhuang worked in Xiangyang village, he lived in a town far away 35.__________ the school. Without buses, Zhuang had to ride 36.__________ motorcycle (摩托) to work every day, no matter how bad the weather was. The mountain road was 37.__________ (real) bad for travelling. It took 38.__________ ( he )at least one hour. He even couldn’t remember how many times he fell from the motorcycle 39.__________ got hurt. However, he never gave up his students.
Since Zhuang started work, he has helped several poor students. His actions influenced his daughter, Zhuang Hewei. Following in her father’s footsteps, she became a teacher in 2021, too. “ I hope I can become as excellent a teacher as my father and help more students have a much 40.__________ (good) future,” she said.
4、 阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
Eric Klabel is a 12-year-old boy from Illinois, USA. The boy just got a place in the Guinness Book of World Records. He built the world's tallest ice lolly stick(雪糕棒)tower, which stands over 6meters tall.
Eric made the tower out of 1.750 ice lolly sticks. He held them together with nearly 1 kg of wood glue.The boy didn't write his ideas down on paper. He just kept his plans in his head and made them come true with his hands.
Eric liked making things out of ice lolly sticks. One day, his father said to him, "Why don't you go after a world record?"So he got started.
"I was so happy that I was able to get to this point.The happiest thing for me was that I could be known for something I love,"Eric said.
“It was a big surprise.”Eric's mother.Helen said.“We never knew he could really be a world record holder.”
What is your interest? Why not dream bigger and start trying? Maybe one day you'll become a world record holder,too!41.What are the writer’s suggestions about living healthily?
41.How did Eric get a place in the Guinness Book of World Records??
42. Where did Eric keep his plans?
43.Why did Eric's father advise him to go after a world record?
44. Is it necessary for teenagers to develop a hobby? Why? Write 30 words or more.
5、 书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是李辉,你的美国朋友David的妹妹要过生日了,他想选一个有中国特色的礼物送给她,请你给他推荐一个礼物(如中国汉服,中国剪纸,中国扇子等等)
内容包括:
(1)推荐的礼物
(2)推荐的原因
(3)你的祝愿
要求:
(1)内容必须包括所给的全部要点,可适当发挥;
(2)中心突出,语意连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;
(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
(4)词数80-100(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
第 1 页 共 6 页
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2024-2025学年度第二学期联盟检测
八年级 英语 答案
一、1-4ABDC 5-8DADC 9-12BDDC 13-16ACCA 17-20 CBAE
二、21-25 ABBCA 26-30 DAAAA
三、31.to teach / teaching 22. has worked 23. first 24. lessons 25. from
26. a 27. really 28. him 29. and 30. better
四、41 By building the world's tallest ice lolly stick tower.
42 In his head.
43 Because Eric was very interested in making things with ice lolly sticks.
44. 开放答案,合理即可。
八年级英语试卷第 页(共8页)8
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