精品解析：河北省衡水市第十四中学2025-2026学年高二上学期9月一调考试英语

2025-2026学年高二年级一调考试 英语试题 (本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时， 将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest drinking? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Cold water. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about the man? A. He has taken the wrong way. B. He wants to go to the post office. C. He is showing the woman the way. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a farm. B. In a bookstore. C. In a supermarket. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Policeman and driver. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and secretary. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Professor White think the second paragraph should be crossed out? A. There are many spelling mistakes in it. B. The man’s handwriting is poor. C. It is off the point. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is John related to Edgar? A. His classmate. B. His roommate. C. His son. 7. What does the man want to do? A. Hand in John’s paper. B. Take the woman’s class. C. Ask for sick leave. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Patrick think of the match? A. Just so-so. B. Fantastic. C. Disappointing. 9. What has Jenny been doing recently? A. Watching live concerts. B. Preparing for her exams. C. Taking science classes. 10. Where will the speakers probably go next? A. To a college. B. To a stadium. C. To a cafe. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Fix the washing machine. B. Read the newspaper. C. Turn off the light. 12. Why did the woman go to Mr. Smith’s home? A. To ask for help. B. To buy his house. C. To take care of his kid. 13. What did the man plan to do? A. Buy some books. B. Look for a good job. C. Repair the car. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is Cathy? A. A school teacher. B. A radio host. C. A government official. 15. What can the visiting adults do in the school? A. Give speeches. B. Observe classes. C. Organize activities. 16. How can the students benefit from the school program? A. Earn extra credits. B. Find job opportunities. C. Learn about adults’ life. 17. What is the goal of the school program? A. To improve student-teacher relationship. B. To promote the idea of work-life balance. C. To improve school-community relation. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where is the speaker? A In a park. B. In a zoo. C. In a museum. 19. Which animals can people see in the first show? A. Monkeys. B. Birds. C. Tigers. 20. What do we know about the last show? A. It’s free. B. It’s a guided tour. C. It’s beside a shop. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A From displays of budding local creative minds to famous artists, airports are stepping up their game to share more of what their city is known for within the terminal. Visit our site and the most surprising, engaging, and inspiring art museums within an airport are just a click away. Athens Eleftherios Venizelos Airport Ancient Greece travels to you when you arrive at Athens Eleftherios Venizelos Airport. Before security, travelers can explore 172 pieces of archaeological artifacts from the Neolithic and Early Helladie to the Post-Byzantine period. Some of the pieces were actually uncovered during the construction of the airport. Even those not traveling through the airport can explore the displays thanks to an online 3D gallery. Doha Hamad Airport Social media enthusiasts have surely seen people posing for photos with the famous yellow “Lamp Bear” inside Doha Hamad Airport. You’ll also find 10 other giant statues and displays within the terminal. These include “A Message of Peace to the World,” a striking sculpture honoring the work of a local nonprofit organization, Reach out to Asia, that supports education in underprivileged Asian countries. The carefully-selected art on display is a cooperation between the airport and Qatar Museums. Seoul Incheon Airport Beyond traditional pieces of art, Seoul Incheon Airport takes things a step further by offering interactive experiences and classes for travelers. Within the airport is a branch of the National Museum of Korea exhibiting many pieces from its collection. There are rotating (轮流的) exhibits that allow frequent travelers to see a different selection of local artifacts and art pieces on different visits. There are traditional music concerts, ancient relic exhibitions and contemporary art displays. Singapore Changi Airport You may have seen the famous Jewel at Changi Airport in Singapore with its garden-enveloped waterfall. It is part of a larger shopping complex that encourages visitors, including those that are not traveling. Besides, there is other museum - quality art to explore like magnificent sculptures suspended from the ceiling, paintings lining the walls and even a rotating propeller (螺旋桨) that looks like a blossoming flower. 21. Which airport’s artworks can be appreciated both physically and virtually? A. Athens Eleftherios Venizelos Airport. B. Doha Hamad Airport. C. Seoul Incheon Airport. D. Singapore Changi Airport. 22. What do Doha Hamad Airport and Singapore Changi Airport have in common? A. They support charity causes. B. They boast splendid sculptures. C. They cooperate with local museums. D. They possess large shopping malls. 23. Where can the text possibly be found? A. In an art magazine. B. On a travel website. C. In a geography textbook. D. In a museum guidebook. B The movie “731” will be released in China on September 18, 2025. This date is the 94th anniversary of the September 18th Incident, an important day in Chinese history. The film is set during World War II. It tells the true story of Japan’s Unit 731. This army unit conducted cruel human experiments on people in Harbin. The movie shows how ordinary Chinese people suffered and fought against the invaders. The movie is expected to achieve a remarkable screening rate of 99.7% on its opening day. Millions of people have expressed interest in watching it. Its popularity comes from two main reasons: First, it helps us remember a painful part of history that we must not forget. Second, 2025 marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the World Anti-Fascist War, which makes people reflect more on history. This movie serves as an important educational tool that teaches us to value peace. However, due to some intense and disturbing scenes, the film is recommended for viewers above 18 years old. Younger viewers should watch it with parental guidance. Remembering history doesn’t mean holding onto hatred. It means we value peace and life even more. This film is more than just a movie; it’s a history lesson for everyone. 24. What can we learn about Japan’s Unit 731 from the passage? A. It did something cruel to people in Harbin. B. It was a medical team helping people in Harbin. C. It was disbanded before World War II ended. D. It protected ordinary Chinese people during the war. 25. The underlined word “disturbing” in Paragraph 4 probably means _________. A. exciting B. interesting C. boring D. upsetting 26. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To explain how to make a successful historical movie. B To introduce the movie 731 and its meaning. C. To tell the history of the September 18th Incident. D. To describe the suffering of people in World War II. 27. What does the passage think of remembering history? A. It is useless for young people. B. It helps people value peace more. C. It only needs to be done by historians. D. It makes people hold hatred forever. C Summer mornings at Wangjiangjing town’s Kaisen (Happy) Tribe in Jiaxing, Zhejiang, feature soft light over grassland paths and the pleasant smell of lotus from nearby wetlands. Opened last October, this rural retreat (度假村) combines village landscapes with children’s play, camping, farming, and environmental education, attracting urban travelers, especially from Shanghai. “Our core philosophy is creating a boundless classroom in nature,” states Mo Xiaohua, Kaisen Tribe Operations Lead. The project embraces forest-style education and community growth, aligning (使一致) with Wangjiangjing’s vision for canal-themed experiential learning and cultural tourism as a new family destination. The Grand Canal, which long shaped the town’s identity, saw its bustling past fade with modernization. Renewed national focus on canal preservation drives local efforts to repurpose idle resources. Guided by green development principles, the project revived an abandoned village. Designers integrated playgrounds, fishponds, farms, and paddies into existing forests, fields, and ponds, achieving ecological transformation. This draws up to 10,000 visitors on peak days, with plans for more uniquely themed hotel rooms. Kaisen Tribe is part of the Jiaxing Grand Canal Culture & Tourism Resort. “The goal is a living community, not an untouchable museum,” says Shen Tao, a resort official. Since 2018, the resort has pursued “heritage-first” development, rooted in its UNESCO status — including the Ming Dynasty Changhong Bridge. Eleven large lakes shape the classic Jiangnan water town landscape and traditions like lotus cultivation. Historic repurposing is key: A 1960s granary (谷仓) complex now houses a café and cultural space, preserving its architecture. Another granary hosts a digital hub with VR and performances. A reconstructed steam locomotive (火车头) from the historic Suzhou-Jiaxing Railway (1936-1944) serves as a visitor center and patriotic site near wartime bunkers (碉堡). Unique attractions like reptile museums, concrete pipe rooms, rice field tours, and animal encounters appeal strongly to younger travelers seeking social media moments. Future plans include expanding night tourism, enhancing digital integration, and developing a youth soccer training base for sports tourism. 28. What is Kaisen Tribe’s core educational concept? A. Urban community growth centers. B. Tech-driven immersive learning experiences. C. Traditional farming restoration. D. Nature-based limitless learning. 29. Which of the following best explains “idle resources” underlined in paragraph 3? A. Polluted water ecosystems. B. Abandoned heritage structures. C. Forgotten traditional crafts. D. Vast fields and ponds. 30. What can be inferred about the historical sites? A. Bunkers prevent cultural exchange. B. Changhong Bridge needs UNESCO approval. C. Old buildings get new uses while keeping history. D. Granaries focus more on storage than new tech. 31. What key principle drives Kaisen Tribe’s success? A. Innovation through heritage revival. B. Commercial interests drive sustainability. C. Tourist numbers define cultural value. D. Technology replaces traditional experiences. D In an analysis of 16 cities around the world, those that saw the biggest temperature rises over the years also had more rat complaints over time, researchers reported in Science Advances. Jonathan Richardson, a researcher of the University of Richmond in Virginia, together with his team, gathered records of complaints made about rats over an average of 12 years from 13 US cities, as well as Toronto, Tokyo and Amsterdam. They found that among factors including levels of urbanization (城市化), economic development, population growth and average temperatures, the strongest one associated with a faster rat race was the amount a city’s temperature had increased. “The unseasonably warm winters of climate change,” Richardson says, “probably buy rats extra time outdoors. An extra week or two foraging (觅食) outdoors... that’s, in some cases, adequate for a rat to reproduce one more time.” Warming weather also means fewer opportunities to control rat populations. “There used to be a rodent (啮齿动物) season: Rats sought shelter indoors in winter with lower birth rates, allowing professionals to take advantage of the chance to control. Now it’s all year round,” says Bobby Corrigan, a rodentologist. “When humans and rats share space, there are really a variety of risks coming along,” says Niamh Quinn, a human-wildlife interactions advisor at the University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources in Irvine. Rats not only make people jump and scream, but also chew up car wiring and eat crops and gardens. Their wastes pollute food that they get into, and they can spread diseases. They cause around 27 billion dollars in damage each year in the United States, and the world spends 500 million dollars per year fighting a losing battle against the creature. Higher temperatures may make matters worse. “At some point there’s going to be hopefully not, but potentially the perfect storm, where we have all these increasing population, all these rodents but not enough tools in our toolbox to manage them,” said Bobby. 32 What mainly contributes to the rise in rat populations in cities? A. The design of city structures. B. Increase in city temperatures. C. The shortening of rodent seasons. D. Improved reporting of rat complaints. 33. What does the underlined word “adequate” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Enough. B. Necessary. C. Unlikely. D. Unsuitable. 34. What does the author want to tell us in paragraph 4? A. Measures to track rat complaints. B. Background of high temperatures. C. The reasons for low birth rates of rats. D. The seriousness of the increasing rats. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. More Rodent Activities Drive Hotter Climates B. Major Cities Take Responsibility For Rat Rises C. Rising Rat Populations Result From Rising Heat D. Rodent Activities Impact The Economy Globally 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When we are kids, we laugh a lot. But as we become adults, it is much more difficult to laugh so easily. Do you laugh too little in your life? Do you remember how you used to laugh before, as a child? ___36___ . It’s a great way to relax, not just on a purely emotional level, but also physically. It can reduce our blood pressure. It also contributes to the release of hormones (荷尔蒙) that are good for our health. ___37___ . It helps us feel more at ease around new people and also connects us with others. Sometimes, you might feel like there is not much cause to laugh. Life can be tough. But laughter is, if not the best medicine, a good support to have for tough times and for good times as well. So you should allow yourself to laugh as you used to. A good idea is to give yourself permission to play. Play is a natural activity that promotes a lot of laughter, whether it's through video games, outdoor games, or board games. ___38___ . Laughter comes from being with others. ___39___ . Hang out with family members that are nice to be around, with whom you can have fun, laugh, and enjoy yourself. Give your time to those who can share your laughter. More than anything, learn to develop humor. ___40___ . Laugh at your mistakes and learn to laugh at yourself. Then you will be surprised by the changes you will see in your life. A. You don’t have to be mean B. Laughter has a lot of benefits C. Don’t take yourself too seriously D. Try to see your friends more often E. Watch videos to help you correct your mistakes F. In addition to these, laughing has a social function G. Just discover what you like to play and have fun with it 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a girl came upon a cocoon, and she could tell that a butterfly was trying to ____41____. She waited and watched the butterfly struggle for hours to ____42____ itself from the tiny hole.____43____, the butterfly stopped moving, it seemed to be ___44___ . The girl then decided to help get the butterfly out and with a pair of scissors cut open the cocoon. The butterfly was then ___45___able to escape. However, its body was swollen (肿胀的) and its wings were ____46____ . The girl still thought she had done the butterfly a favor as she sat there waiting for its wings to grow in order to ____47____its body. That wasn’t happening. The butterfly was unable to fly, and for the rest of its life, it could only move by crawling around with little wings and a___48___ body. Despite the girl’s good intentions, she didn’t understand that the ___49___ of the butterfly’s cocoon and the struggle the butterfly had to _____50_____ in order to escape served an important purpose. As butterflies _____51_____ from tight cocoons and stretch wings out, it forces liquid from their body into their wings to prepare them to be able to fly. The_____52_____ that we face in life help us grow and get stronger. There is often a reason behind the requirement of being ____53____ and persistent. When bearing difficult times, we will develop the necessary _____54_____ that we’ll need in the future. Without having any struggles, we won’t grow, which means it’s very important to _____55_____ personal challenges ourselves rather than relying on other people to always help us. 41. A. hatch B. hang C. swing D. nest 42. A. trap B. release C. wrap D. throw 43. A. Even so B. Sooner or later C. All of a sudden D. As usual 44. A. scared B. sought C. kicked D. stuck 45. A. easily B. hardly C. merely D. slightly 46. A. overestimated B. underdeveloped C. overgrown D. underfed 47. A. protect B. shade C. support D. survive 48. A. tiny B. skinny C. strong D. large 49. A. conservation B. restriction C. tension D. variation 50. A. come out B. pull up C. go through D. leave off 51. A. run B. recover C. generate D. emerge 52. A. struggles B. adventures C. details D. guidelines 53. A. industrious B. tolerant C. superior D. straightforward 54. A. carefulness B. strength C. optimism D. patience 55. A. hold onto B. turn down C. take on D. bring up 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Zenghouyi Chimes are an enormous musical instrument dating from China’s Warring States Period. This set of chimes is ____56____ (particular) large. Its frame is 7. 48 metres long and 2. 65 metres high with 65 bells ____57____ (suspend) from it. One characteristic that sets these chimes apart from others is that they can play not only the five-tone scale, but also the seven-tone scale. Their unique oval design ____58____ (mean) that each bell can produce two different tones ____59____ (depend) on where it is struck. This was a groundbreaking ____60____ (discover) for the study of ancient Chinese music because before the appearance of this instrument, people thought that Greece was ____61____ the seven-tone scale first appeared. The Zenghouyi Chimes have been played three times ____62____ the set was unearthed. The first time was in Wuhan, the year it was discovered. The second was at the National Museum of China in Beijing in 1979 to commemorate the 30th anniversary of the founding of our country. The third ____63____ (record) in 1997, which was then edited into a performance of symphonic music____64____ (mark) the return of Hong Kong to China. The Zenghouyi Chimes are _____65_____ genuine miracle not only because they inform us about the rituals and music of ancient China, but also because they demonstrate the highest level of bronze casting techniques. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 最近你市建成了一个健康主题公园, 请写一篇短文介绍该公园的情况，并发表在某英文网站上。内容包括： 1. 基本情况：位置、环境等； 2. 主要项目：娱乐、健身、健康知识教育。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 开头一段已为你写好，不计入总词数； 3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Health Theme Park Want to keep fit? Then visit Health Theme Park __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 With the start of new school, freshmen of Hendersonville High School in Nashville were excited to meet new classmates and teachers. Among them, however,15-year-old Sergio Peralta was feeling very nervous because his right hand had never fully formed since he was born. Going to a new school and being “different” is always scary. Sergio was particularly concerned with what his classmates would think of him. Sergio’s parents had trained him to use his left hand from an early age. As he grew up, he was used to not using his right hand. He could write with his left one and do some things with special tricks or techniques. Despite this, in the first days of new school, Sergio always felt like hiding his underdeveloped right hand in his sleeve as if nobody would ever find out if he did so. It didn’t take long for someone to learn Sergio’s secret. Jeff Wilkins, the teacher of Sergio’s engineering class, figured out that Sergio was missing part of his hand and decided to do something for the new student. Jeff had been leading a robotics project in the school and expert in 3D printing technology. Besides, he hoped to take advantage of this hands-on chance to help his robotics students learn more about engineering and how building a robotic hand worked. So in his class, Jeff announced with great enthusiasm, “You’re supposed to be engineering, coming up with new ideas and solving issues. Now Sergio needs a new hand, so we’ll work together to build Sergio a robotic hand.” His words fueled everyone’s curiosity and creativity. For the next four weeks, Jeff and his class including Sergio worked on the project. After some precise measurements and researches, the class put forward a design draft. Jeff made a few adjustments and gave them some practical suggestions. With access to online models and a 3D printer, they eventually created a robotic hand, which was intended to look good and work well, like catching something. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then came the final testing day. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The life-changing gift for Sergio drew huge attention ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高二年级一调考试 英语试题 (本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时， 将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest drinking? A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Cold water. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Shall we have some tea or coffee? M: I think a glass of cold water would be better. There is nothing like it when the weather is so hot. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about the man? A. He has taken the wrong way. B. He wants to go to the post office. C. He is showing the woman the way. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】M: Excuse me, am I heading the right way to the museum? W: No, this road will take you into the town hall. You need to turn around at the post office and head the opposite way. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a farm. B. In a bookstore. C. In a supermarket. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】W: Excuse me, could you please tell me where the cheese is? I want to buy some cheese. M: Sure. It’s next to the milk. Over in the dairy section. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Policeman and driver. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and secretary. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, Miss. You can’t park here. W: But it’s only for a few minutes, sir. I’m waiting for a friend. M: This is a taxi park. You can park in the car park round the corner over there. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Professor White think the second paragraph should be crossed out? A. There are many spelling mistakes in it. B. The man’s handwriting is poor. C. It is off the point. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Professor White, I’d like to have your advice on my article. W: It’s good except for some spelling mistakes. What’s more, the second paragraph is about another topic. It should be crossed out. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is John related to Edgar? A. His classmate. B. His roommate. C. His son. 7. What does the man want to do? A. Hand in John’s paper. B. Take the woman’s class. C. Ask for sick leave. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Donna Hoover speaking. M: Dr. Hoover, this is Edgar Bush. My roommate, John, is in your art history class. Art History 502? W: Yes. M: Well, he is sick and won’t be in your class today. He asked me to bring his term paper to your office. W: OK. The paper is due by 3 o’clock. M: I have a class from 1:00 to 2:00. I’ll bring it to your office after my class. W: Well, I have a meeting this afternoon, so you can drop it off with the secretary of the art history department. She’ll see to it that I get it. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Patrick think of the match? A. Just so-so. B. Fantastic. C. Disappointing. 9. What has Jenny been doing recently? A. Watching live concerts. B. Preparing for her exams. C. Taking science classes. 10. Where will the speakers probably go next? A. To a college. B. To a stadium. C. To a cafe. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you watch on TV last night, Patrick? M: A football match, Jenny. What about you? W: I watched a concert. Robbie Williams, you know, I love him! He was fantastic. Was the match good? M: It was a bit slow but at least my team won. W: I haven’t watched much TV in the past few weeks and I can’t afford to go to a live match at the football stadium. M: What have you been doing? W: I have had a lot of homework. It is my exams next month and I want to pass so that I can go to college. I want to study science at college. M: That sounds really interesting, Jenny, but a lot of hard work. Listen, have you got time for a coffee so we could have a chat? W: Sure, why not? 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Fix the washing machine. B. Read the newspaper. C. Turn off the light. 12. Why did the woman go to Mr. Smith’s home? A. To ask for help. B. To buy his house. C. To take care of his kid. 13. What did the man plan to do? A. Buy some books. B. Look for a good job. C. Repair the car. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Please turn off the light, Harry. M: Why? What’s the matter? I want to read the paper. W: If we turn on too many lights, all the electricity in the house will go off. M: Now who told you that? W: Our new neighbor Mr. Smith. M: Mr. Smith? When did he come to our home? W: I had to go to his home. M: What was wrong? W: When I turned on the washing machine, all the lights were out. M: Well, did he take care of it for you? W: Yes, but he said it would take a lot more work to do a really good job. W: He said we needed new electric wires throughout the house and a lot of other things. M: Did he tell you how much it would cost? W: Yes, about a thousand dollars. M: A thousand dollars? That’s a lot of money. And just when we need to get some work done on our car, too. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is Cathy? A. A school teacher. B. A radio host. C. A government official. 15. What can the visiting adults do in the school? A. Give speeches. B. Observe classes. C. Organize activities. 16. How can the students benefit from the school program? A. Earn extra credits. B. Find job opportunities. C. Learn about adults’ life. 17. What is the goal of the school program? A. To improve student-teacher relationship. B. To promote the idea of work-life balance. C. To improve school-community relation. 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. C 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to Education Update. This is Cathy. We have Robert Hall from Mountainside High School with us today. Hello, Mr. Hall. Could you tell us about the service program in your school? M: OK. It goes like this: on certain days each month, adults from the neighborhood sit in class with the students and see what’s going on in the school. W: That’s interesting. What else can they do? M: They can also take adult courses in the evenings for both fun and serious learning. W: What about the students? What can they do in the program? M: Well, they can change places with adults and go working on a farm, or in a factory, or taking care of the housework. W: Good. This helps them better understand the lives of their parents and know more about their neighborhood. M: Yes. Students have a chance to work in hospitals, nursing homes, libraries, and even in government offices. W: So the school is not only part of the students’ lives, but also part of the neighborhood. M: That’s exactly what our service program is for. W: Great! Thank you, Mr. Hall. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18 Where is the speaker? A. In a park. B. In a zoo. C. In a museum. 19. Which animals can people see in the first show? A. Monkeys. B. Birds. C. Tigers. 20. What do we know about the last show? A. It’s free. B. It’s a guided tour. C. It’s beside a shop. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 M: Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please? There will be 3 animal shows this afternoon here in the city zoo. The first show begins at 3:00 pm. There, tigers, lions and bears, will entertain you with their funny behavior. The second show will be a feeding of the monkeys at 4:00 pm in the primate center. You can play with the monkeys. The last show will be at 4:30 pm in the giant bird cage, where Dr. Smith will give you a guided tour pointing out more than 300 species of birds from Central and South America. If you have any questions about the shows or other events at the zoo, please ask at the information desk at the main entrance next to the gift shop. Thank you. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A From displays of budding local creative minds to famous artists airports are stepping up their game to share more of what their city is known for within the terminal. Visit our site and the most surprising, engaging, and inspiring art museums within an airport are just a click away. Athens Eleftherios Venizelos Airport Ancient Greece travels to you when you arrive at Athens Eleftherios Venizelos Airport. Before security, travelers can explore 172 pieces of archaeological artifacts from the Neolithic and Early Helladie to the Post-Byzantine period. Some of the pieces were actually uncovered during the construction of the airport. Even those not traveling through the airport can explore the displays thanks to an online 3D gallery. Doha Hamad Airport Social media enthusiasts have surely seen people posing for photos with the famous yellow “Lamp Bear” inside Doha Hamad Airport. You’ll also find 10 other giant statues and displays within the terminal. These include “A Message of Peace to the World,” a striking sculpture honoring the work of a local nonprofit organization, Reach out to Asia, that supports education in underprivileged Asian countries. The carefully-selected art on display is a cooperation between the airport and Qatar Museums. Seoul Incheon Airport Beyond traditional pieces of art, Seoul Incheon Airport takes things a step further by offering interactive experiences and classes for travelers. Within the airport is a branch of the National Museum of Korea exhibiting many pieces from its collection. There are rotating (轮流的) exhibits that allow frequent travelers to see a different selection of local artifacts and art pieces on different visits. There are traditional music concerts, ancient relic exhibitions and contemporary art displays. Singapore Changi Airport You may have seen the famous Jewel at Changi Airport in Singapore with its garden-enveloped waterfall. It is part of a larger shopping complex that encourages visitors, including those that are not traveling. Besides, there is other museum - quality art to explore like magnificent sculptures suspended from the ceiling, paintings lining the walls and even a rotating propeller (螺旋桨) that looks like a blossoming flower. 21. Which airport’s artworks can be appreciated both physically and virtually? A. Athens Eleftherios Venizelos Airport. B. Doha Hamad Airport. C. Seoul Incheon Airport. D. Singapore Changi Airport. 22. What do Doha Hamad Airport and Singapore Changi Airport have in common? A. They support charity causes. B. They boast splendid sculptures. C. They cooperate with local museums. D. They possess large shopping malls. 23. Where can the text possibly be found? A. In an art magazine. B. On a travel website. C. In a geography textbook. D. In a museum guidebook. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了几个分享艺术的机场。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Athens Eleftherios Venizelos Airport部分中“Ancient Greece travels to you when you arrive at Athens Eleftherios Venizelos Airport. (当你到达雅典Eleftherios Venizelos机场时，古希腊就在你身边.)”和“Even those not traveling through the airport can explore the displays thanks to an online 3D gallery. (即使那些没有经过机场的人也可以通过在线3D画廊来探索这些展示.)”可知，雅典Eleftherios Venizelos机场可以亲身到场参观，也可以通过虚拟方式参观，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Doha Hamad Airport部分中“You’ll also find 10 other giant statues and displays within the terminal. These include ‘A Message of Peace to the World,’ a striking sculpture (您还可以在航站楼内找到其他10个巨型雕像和展品。其中包括‘Message of Peace to World’这是一座引人注目的雕塑)”和Singapore Changi Airport部分中“Besides, there is other museum-quality art to explore like magnificent sculptures suspended from the ceiling, paintings lining the walls and even a rotating propeller (螺旋桨) that looks like a blossoming flower. (此外，还有其他博物馆级别的艺术值得探索，比如悬挂在天花板上的宏伟雕塑，墙壁上的绘画，甚至还有一个看起来像盛开的花朵的旋转螺旋桨。)”可知，两个机场的共同点是它们都有值得骄傲的宏伟雕塑，故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，结合第一段中“Visit our site and the most surprising, engaging, and inspiring art museums within an airport are just a click away. (只需点击一下，就可访问我们的网站和机场内最令人惊讶、最吸引人、最鼓舞人心的艺术博物馆。)”可知，文章主要介绍了几个分享艺术的机场，应是出自一个旅行网站，故选B。 B The movie “731” will be released in China on September 18, 2025. This date is the 94th anniversary of the September 18th Incident, an important day in Chinese history. The film is set during World War II. It tells the true story of Japan’s Unit 731. This army unit conducted cruel human experiments on people in Harbin. The movie shows how ordinary Chinese people suffered and fought against the invaders. The movie is expected to achieve a remarkable screening rate of 99.7% on its opening day. Millions of people have expressed interest in watching it. Its popularity comes from two main reasons: First, it helps us remember a painful part of history that we must not forget. Second, 2025 marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the World Anti-Fascist War, which makes people reflect more on history. This movie serves as an important educational tool that teaches us to value peace. However, due to some intense and disturbing scenes, the film is recommended for viewers above 18 years old. Younger viewers should watch it with parental guidance. Remembering history doesn’t mean holding onto hatred. It means we value peace and life even more. This film is more than just a movie; it’s a history lesson for everyone. 24. What can we learn about Japan’s Unit 731 from the passage? A. It did something cruel to people in Harbin. B. It was a medical team helping people in Harbin. C. It was disbanded before World War II ended. D. It protected ordinary Chinese people during the war. 25. The underlined word “disturbing” in Paragraph 4 probably means _________. A. exciting B. interesting C. boring D. upsetting 26. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To explain how to make a successful historical movie. B. To introduce the movie 731 and its meaning. C. To tell the history of the September 18th Incident. D. To describe the suffering of people in World War II. 27. What does the passage think of remembering history? A. It is useless for young people. B. It helps people value peace more. C. It only needs to be done by historians. D. It makes people hold hatred forever. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了电影《731》的背景、内容、意义及观影建议。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“It tells the true story of Japan’s Unit 731. This army unit conducted cruel human experiments on people in Harbin.(它讲述了日本731部队的真实故事。这支部队在哈尔滨对人们进行了残酷的人体实验。)”可知，日本731部队对哈尔滨的人们做了残忍的事。故选A。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“However, due to some intense and disturbing scenes, the film is recommended for viewers above 18 years old. Younger viewers should watch it with parental guidance.(然而，由于一些激烈且disturbing的场景，建议18岁以上的观众观看这部电影。年龄较小的观众应在家长的指导下观看。)”可知，这部电影有些场景不适合年龄小的观众，需要家长指导，结合选项可推测出disturbing意为“令人不适的”，即upsetting。故选D。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中“The movie “731” will be released in China on September 18, 2025.(电影《731》将于2025年9月18日在中国上映。)”和最后一段“Remembering history doesn’t mean holding onto hatred. It means we value peace and life even more. This film is more than just a movie; it’s a history lesson for everyone.(铭记历史并非执念于仇恨，而是让我们更加珍视和平与生命。这部影片不只是一部电影，更是给所有人的一堂历史课。)”可知，本文主要介绍了电影《731》及其意义。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Remembering history doesn’t mean holding onto hatred. It means we value peace and life even more.(记住历史并不意味着怀恨在心。这意味着我们更加珍视和平与生活。)”可知，记住历史有助于人们更加珍视和平。故选B。 C Summer mornings at Wangjiangjing town’s Kaisen (Happy) Tribe in Jiaxing, Zhejiang, feature soft light over grassland paths and the pleasant smell of lotus from nearby wetlands. Opened last October, this rural retreat (度假村) combines village landscapes with children’s play, camping, farming, and environmental education, attracting urban travelers, especially from Shanghai. “Our core philosophy is creating a boundless classroom in nature,” states Mo Xiaohua, Kaisen Tribe Operations Lead. The project embraces forest-style education and community growth, aligning (使一致) with Wangjiangjing’s vision for canal-themed experiential learning and cultural tourism as a new family destination. The Grand Canal, which long shaped the town’s identity, saw its bustling past fade with modernization. Renewed national focus on canal preservation drives local efforts to repurpose idle resources. Guided by green development principles, the project revived an abandoned village. Designers integrated playgrounds, fishponds, farms, and paddies into existing forests, fields, and ponds, achieving ecological transformation. This draws up to 10,000 visitors on peak days, with plans for more uniquely themed hotel rooms. Kaisen Tribe is part of the Jiaxing Grand Canal Culture & Tourism Resort. “The goal is a living community, not an untouchable museum,” says Shen Tao, a resort official. Since 2018, the resort has pursued “heritage-first” development, rooted in its UNESCO status — including the Ming Dynasty Changhong Bridge. Eleven large lakes shape the classic Jiangnan water town landscape and traditions like lotus cultivation. Historic repurposing is key: A 1960s granary (谷仓) complex now houses a café and cultural space, preserving its architecture. Another granary hosts a digital hub with VR and performances. A reconstructed steam locomotive (火车头) from the historic Suzhou-Jiaxing Railway (1936-1944) serves as a visitor center and patriotic site near wartime bunkers (碉堡). Unique attractions like reptile museums, concrete pipe rooms, rice field tours, and animal encounters appeal strongly to younger travelers seeking social media moments. Future plans include expanding night tourism, enhancing digital integration, and developing a youth soccer training base for sports tourism. 28. What is Kaisen Tribe’s core educational concept? A. Urban community growth centers. B. Tech-driven immersive learning experiences. C. Traditional farming restoration. D. Nature-based limitless learning. 29. Which of the following best explains “idle resources” underlined in paragraph 3? A. Polluted water ecosystems. B. Abandoned heritage structures. C. Forgotten traditional crafts. D. Vast fields and ponds. 30. What can be inferred about the historical sites? A. Bunkers prevent cultural exchange. B. Changhong Bridge needs UNESCO approval. C. Old buildings get new uses while keeping history. D. Granaries focus more on storage than new tech. 31. What key principle drives Kaisen Tribe’s success? A. Innovation through heritage revival. B. Commercial interests drive sustainability. C. Tourist numbers define cultural value. D. Technology replaces traditional experiences. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了浙江嘉兴王江泾镇开森部落度假村依托大运河文化保护与生态转型，通过活化废弃村庄、粮仓、蒸汽机车头等历史资源，打造自然教育、亲子游乐、文化体验于一体的特色文旅空间，吸引城市家庭及年轻游客，并规划夜游、数字体验、足球基地等未来方向。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“‘Our core philosophy is creating a boundless classroom in nature,’ states Mo Xiaohua, Kaisen Tribe Operations Lead.(开森部落运营主管莫晓华表示:‘我们的核心理念是在大自然中创造一个无限的课堂。’)”可知，开森部落的教育理念是在大自然中创造一个无限的课堂，即以自然为基础的无限学习。故选D项。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段中的“The Grand Canal, which long shaped the town’s identity, saw its bustling past fade with modernization. Renewed national focus on canal preservation drives local efforts to repurpose idle resources.(大运河长期以来塑造了小镇的身份，但随着现代化的发展，它繁忙的过去逐渐消逝。国家对运河保护的重新关注促使当地努力重新利用……。)”以及后文“Guided by green development principles, the project revived an abandoned village.(该项目以绿色发展原则为指导，复兴了一个废弃的村庄。)”可知，随着现代化的发展，大运河繁忙的过去逐渐消逝，而国家对运河保护的重新关注促使当地重新利用这些闲置资源，复兴了一个废弃的村庄，因此“闲置资源”指因时代变迁被废弃的历史建筑或场地， B选项“Abandoned heritage structures.(废弃的遗产建筑)”能够最好的解释划线词。故选B项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Historic repurposing is key: A 1960s granary (谷仓) complex now houses a café and cultural space, preserving its architecture. Another granary hosts a digital hub with VR and performances.(历史性的再利用是关键：20世纪60年代的一个谷仓建筑群现在是一个咖啡馆和文化空间，保留了其建筑风貌。另一个谷仓则是一个拥有虚拟现实和表演的数字中心。)”可知，关于历史遗迹可以推断出，古老的建筑在保持原有历史风貌的同时，也得到了新的利用。故选C项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“Guided by green development principles, the project revived an abandoned village. Designers integrated playgrounds, fishponds, farms, and paddies into existing forests, fields, and ponds, achieving ecological transformation.(该项目以绿色发展原则为指导，复兴了一个废弃的村庄。设计师将游乐场、鱼塘、农场和稻田融入现有的森林、田野和池塘，实现了生态转型。)”以及最后一段中的“Unique attractions like reptile museums, concrete pipe rooms, rice field tours, and animal encounters appeal strongly to younger travelers seeking social media moments. Future plans include expanding night tourism, enhancing digital integration, and developing a youth soccer training base for sports tourism.(独特的景点，如爬行动物博物馆、混凝土管道室、稻田之旅和动物邂逅，对寻求社交媒体时刻的年轻旅行者有着强烈的吸引力。未来的计划包括扩大夜间旅游、加强数字整合、以及开发一个青年足球训练基地，以促进体育旅游。)”可知，推动开森部落成功的关键原则是“通过遗产复兴促进创新”。故选A项。 D In an analysis of 16 cities around the world, those that saw the biggest temperature rises over the years also had more rat complaints over time, researchers reported in Science Advances. Jonathan Richardson, a researcher of the University of Richmond in Virginia, together with his team, gathered records of complaints made about rats over an average of 12 years from 13 US cities, as well as Toronto, Tokyo and Amsterdam. They found that among factors including levels of urbanization (城市化), economic development, population growth and average temperatures, the strongest one associated with a faster rat race was the amount a city’s temperature had increased. “The unseasonably warm winters of climate change,” Richardson says, “probably buy rats extra time outdoors. An extra week or two foraging (觅食) outdoors... that’s, in some cases, adequate for a rat to reproduce one more time.” Warming weather also means fewer opportunities to control rat populations. “There used to be a rodent (啮齿动物) season: Rats sought shelter indoors in winter with lower birth rates, allowing professionals to take advantage of the chance to control. Now it’s all year round,” says Bobby Corrigan, a rodentologist. “When humans and rats share space, there are really a variety of risks coming along,” says Niamh Quinn, a human-wildlife interactions advisor at the University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources in Irvine. Rats not only make people jump and scream, but also chew up car wiring and eat crops and gardens. Their wastes pollute food that they get into, and they can spread diseases. They cause around 27 billion dollars in damage each year in the United States, and the world spends 500 million dollars per year fighting a losing battle against the creature. Higher temperatures may make matters worse. “At some point there’s going to be hopefully not, but potentially the perfect storm, where we have all these increasing population, all these rodents but not enough tools in our toolbox to manage them,” said Bobby. 32. What mainly contributes to the rise in rat populations in cities? A. The design of city structures. B. Increase in city temperatures. C. The shortening of rodent seasons. D. Improved reporting of rat complaints. 33. What does the underlined word “adequate” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Enough. B. Necessary. C. Unlikely. D. Unsuitable. 34. What does the author want to tell us in paragraph 4? A. Measures to track rat complaints. B. Background of high temperatures. C. The reasons for low birth rates of rats. D. The seriousness of the increasing rats. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. More Rodent Activities Drive Hotter Climates B. Major Cities Take Responsibility For Rat Rises C. Rising Rat Populations Result From Rising Heat D. Rodent Activities Impact The Economy Globally 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了城市中老鼠数量增多与气温升高之间的关系，分析了气温升高导致老鼠数量增加的原因以及老鼠增多带来的危害。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“They found that among factors including levels of urbanization (城市化), economic development, population growth and average temperatures, the strongest one associated with a faster rat race was the amount a city’s temperature had increased. (他们发现，在城市化水平、经济发展、人口增长和平均气温等因素中，与老鼠数量快速增长关联最强的是城市气温的升高幅度)”可知，城市老鼠数量增长的主要原因是城市气温的升高。故选B项。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段““The unseasonably warm winters of climate change,” Richardson says, “probably buy rats extra time outdoors. An extra week or two foraging (觅食) outdoors... that’s, in some cases, adequate for a rat to reproduce one more time.” (Richardson表示：“气候变化导致冬季出现异常温暖的天气，这或许能让老鼠在户外多待一段时间。多一两周的户外觅食时间……在某些情况下，adequate让一只老鼠再多繁殖一次。”)”可知，气候变暖让老鼠在户外觅食时间增加，所以此处是指在某些情况下，这些时间足够让老鼠多繁殖一次，故“adequate”意为“足够的”，与“Enough”意思相近。故选A项。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“Rats not only make people jump and scream, but also chew up car wiring and eat crops and gardens. Their wastes pollute food that they get into, and they can spread diseases. They cause around 27 billion dollars in damage each year in the United States, and the world spends 500 million dollars per year fighting a losing battle against the creature. (老鼠不仅会让人惊声尖叫，还会咬断汽车电线、吃掉庄稼和花园里的植物。它们的粪便会污染它们接触到的食物，还会传播疾病。它们每年在美国造成约270亿美元的损失，而全世界每年花费5亿美元与这种生物进行一场必输的战斗)”可知，第四段主要讲述了老鼠增多带来的各种危害，体现了老鼠数量增加问题的严重性。故选D项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“In an analysis of 16 cities around the world, those that saw the biggest temperature rises over the years also had more rat complaints over time, researchers reported in Science Advances. (研究人员在《科学进展》（Science Advances）期刊上发表报告称，在对全球16座城市的分析中发现，多年来气温升幅最大的那些城市，随着时间推移，收到的老鼠相关投诉也更多。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要说明了城市气温升高是导致老鼠数量增加的主要原因，C选项“老鼠数量的增加是由气温升高导致的”符合文章主旨。故选C项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When we are kids, we laugh a lot. But as we become adults, it is much more difficult to laugh so easily. Do you laugh too little in your life? Do you remember how you used to laugh before, as a child? ___36___ . It’s a great way to relax, not just on a purely emotional level, but also physically. It can reduce our blood pressure. It also contributes to the release of hormones (荷尔蒙) that are good for our health. ___37___ . It helps us feel more at ease around new people and also connects us with others. Sometimes, you might feel like there is not much cause to laugh. Life can be tough. But laughter is, if not the best medicine, a good support to have for tough times and for good times as well. So you should allow yourself to laugh as you used to. A good idea is to give yourself permission to play. Play is a natural activity that promotes a lot of laughter, whether it's through video games, outdoor games, or board games. ___38___ . Laughter comes from being with others. ___39___ . Hang out with family members that are nice to be around, with whom you can have fun, laugh, and enjoy yourself. Give your time to those who can share your laughter. More than anything, learn to develop humor. ___40___ . Laugh at your mistakes and learn to laugh at yourself. Then you will be surprised by the changes you will see in your life. A. You don’t have to be mean B. Laughter has a lot of benefits C. Don’t take yourself too seriously D. Try to see your friends more often E. Watch videos to help you correct your mistakes F. In addition to these, laughing has a social function G. Just discover what you like to play and have fun with it 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. G 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了笑的好处和如何制造让我们笑的场合。 【36题详解】 根据空后“It’s a great way to relax, not just on a purely emotional level, but also physically. It can reduce our blood pressure. It also contributes to the release of hormones (荷尔蒙) that are good for our health.(这是一种很好的放松方式，不仅在纯粹的情感层面上，而且在身体上。它可以降低我们的血压。它还有助于荷尔蒙的释放，这对我们的健康有益)”可知，本段是说笑的好处，B项“笑有很多好处”适合作本段的主题句。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据空前“It can reduce our blood pressure. It also contributes to the release of hormones (荷尔蒙) that are good for our health.(它可以降低我们的血压。它还有助于荷尔蒙的释放，这对我们的健康有益)”及空后“It helps us feel more at ease around new people and also connects us with others.(它帮助我们在陌生人面前感到更自在，也让我们与他人联系起来)”可知，F项“除了这些以外，笑还有社交功能”符合语境。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据空前“A good idea is to give yourself permission to play. Play is a natural activity that promotes a lot of laughter, whether it's through video games, outdoor games, or board games.(一个好主意是允许自己去玩。玩耍是一种自然的活动，可以带来很多笑声，无论是通过电子游戏、户外游戏还是棋盘游戏)”可知，本段是说允许自己玩，并列举了几种游戏，G项“发现你喜欢玩的游戏，并从中获得乐趣”符合语境。故选G。 【39题详解】 根据空前“Laughter comes from being with others.(笑声来自和别人在一起)”及空后“Hang out with family members that are nice to be around, with whom you can have fun, laugh, and enjoy yourself.(和你喜欢的家人一起出去玩，和他们在一起你可以玩得开心，开怀大笑，享受自己)”可知，本段是关于和别人在一起，下文提到了家人，D项“尽量多见见你的朋友”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据空前“More than anything, learn to develop humor.(最重要的是，学会培养幽默感)”及空后“Laugh at your mistakes and learn to laugh at yourself.(对自己的错误笑一笑，学会自嘲)”可知，本段是说学会幽默，对自己的错误一笑置之，不要太认真，C项“别太把自己当回事”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a girl came upon a cocoon, and she could tell that a butterfly was trying to ____41____. She waited and watched the butterfly struggle for hours to ____42____ itself from the tiny hole.____43____, the butterfly stopped moving, it seemed to be ___44___ . The girl then decided to help get the butterfly out and with a pair of scissors cut open the cocoon. The butterfly was then ___45___able to escape. However, its body was swollen (肿胀的) and its wings were ____46____ . The girl still thought she had done the butterfly a favor as she sat there waiting for its wings to grow in order to ____47____its body. That wasn’t happening. The butterfly was unable to fly, and for the rest of its life, it could only move by crawling around with little wings and a___48___ body. Despite the girl’s good intentions, she didn’t understand that the ___49___ of the butterfly’s cocoon and the struggle the butterfly had to _____50_____ in order to escape served an important purpose. As butterflies _____51_____ from tight cocoons and stretch wings out, it forces liquid from their body into their wings to prepare them to be able to fly. The_____52_____ that we face in life help us grow and get stronger. There is often a reason behind the requirement of being ____53____ and persistent. When bearing difficult times, we will develop the necessary _____54_____ that we’ll need in the future. Without having any struggles, we won’t grow, which means it’s very important to _____55_____ personal challenges ourselves rather than relying on other people to always help us. 41. A. hatch B. hang C. swing D. nest 42. A. trap B. release C. wrap D. throw 43. A. Even so B. Sooner or later C. All of a sudden D. As usual 44. A. scared B. sought C. kicked D. stuck 45. A. easily B. hardly C. merely D. slightly 46. A. overestimated B. underdeveloped C. overgrown D. underfed 47. A. protect B. shade C. support D. survive 48. A. tiny B. skinny C. strong D. large 49. A. conservation B. restriction C. tension D. variation 50. A. come out B. pull up C. go through D. leave off 51. A. run B. recover C. generate D. emerge 52. A. struggles B. adventures C. details D. guidelines 53. A. industrious B. tolerant C. superior D. straightforward 54. A. carefulness B. strength C. optimism D. patience 55. A. hold onto B. turn down C. take on D. bring up 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过一个小女孩自以为是帮助蝴蝶破茧却导致蝴蝶无法飞翔的故事告诉我们，和蝴蝶一样，我们也要经历生命中必要的挣扎和奋斗才能成长，不能一味地依靠他人的帮助。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，一个女孩偶然发现了一个茧，她看得出来一只蝴蝶正试图孵化。A. hatch孵化；B. hang悬挂；C. swing摆动；D. nest筑巢。根据前文“a girl came upon a cocoon”及“a butterfly”可知，蝴蝶正试图从茧中孵化。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她等了好几个小时，看着蝴蝶挣扎着从小洞里挣脱出来。A. trap困住；B. release释放；C. wrap包裹；D. throw扔掉。根据前文“a butterfly was trying to ____1___”可知，蝴蝶正试图破茧而出。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查固定短语辨析。句意：突然，蝴蝶停止了移动，似乎被卡住了。A. Even so尽管如此；B. Sooner or later迟早；C. All of a sudden突然；D. As usual像往常一样。根据后文“the butterfly stopped moving”可知，在蝴蝶破茧的过程中突然停止不动了。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，蝴蝶停止了移动，似乎被卡住了。A. scared使害怕；B. sought寻找；C. kicked踢腿；D. stuck卡住。根据后文“The girl then decided to help get the butterfly out ”可知，蝴蝶卡住不动了，所以小女孩决定帮助它。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这只蝴蝶很容易就逃脱了。A. easily容易地；B. hardly几乎不；C. merely仅仅；D. slightly略微。根据前文“The girl then decided to help get the butterfly out and with a pair of scissors cut open the cocoon”可知，女孩把茧剪开，蝴蝶很容易就出来了。故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，它的身体肿胀，翅膀发育不全。 A. overestimated高估的；B. underdeveloped发育不全的；C. overgrown生长过快的；D. underfed营养不良的。根据前文“its body was swollen and its wings were”及后文“waiting for its wings to grow”可知，蝴蝶身体肿胀，翅膀发育不全。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当女孩坐在那里等着蝴蝶的翅膀长出来支撑它的身体时，她仍然认为自己帮了蝴蝶一个忙。A. protect保护；B. shade遮阳；C. support支持；D. survive幸存。根据前文“waiting for its wings to grow”及后文“its body”可知，女孩等着蝴蝶的翅膀长出来支撑它的身体。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这只蝴蝶不会飞，在它的余生中，它只能依靠小小的翅膀和巨大的身体到处爬行。A. tiny微小的；B. skinny皮包骨的；C. strong强壮的；D. large巨大的。根据前文“That wasn’t happening.”及“move by crawling around with little wings”可知，蝴蝶并没有长出可以支撑它身体的翅膀，和它小小的翅膀相比，身体会长大。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管女孩的初衷是好的，但她不明白蝴蝶的茧的限制和蝴蝶为了逃脱而必须经历的挣扎是有重要意义的。A. conservation保护；B. restriction限制；C. tension紧张；D. variation变化。根据后文“the butterfly’s cocoon”及“ tight cocoons”可知，茧对蝴蝶来说是一种必不可少的限制。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：尽管女孩的初衷是好的，但她不明白蝴蝶的茧的限制和蝴蝶为了逃脱而必须经历的挣扎是有重要意义的。A. come out出现；B. pull up停车；C. go through经历；D. leave off中断。根据前文“the struggle”可知，蝴蝶破茧需要经历挣扎和奋斗。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当蝴蝶从紧绷的茧中钻出来，展开翅膀时，它会迫使体内的液体进入翅膀，为它们飞行做准备。A. run跑步；B. recover恢复；C. generate生产；D. emerge出现。根据后文“from tight cocoons and stretch wings out”可知，当蝴蝶破茧而出后，会展开双翅。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们在生活中面临的挣扎帮助我们成长并变得更强大。A. struggles挣扎；B. adventures冒险；C. details细节；D. guidelines指导方针。根据前文“the struggle the butterfly had to ____10___”可知，人和蝴蝶一样，也要经历必要的挣扎才能成长。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：要求勤奋和坚持不懈的背后往往是有原因的。A. industrious勤勉的；B. tolerant容忍的；C. superior优越的；D. straightforward直率的。根据后文“and persistent”可知，此处强调面对困境所需要的坚毅的品质，要勤勉坚持。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们面对困难的时候，我们会培养出我们将来需要的必要力量A. carefulness仔细；B. strength力量；C. optimism乐观；D. patience耐心。根据前文“being ___13___and persistent. When bearing difficult times”可知，养成了勤勉坚持的品质，才有克服困境的力量。故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：没有任何挣扎，我们就不会成长，这意味着自己接受个人挑战而不是依靠别人总是帮助我们是非常重要的。A. hold onto抓住；B. turn down拒绝；C. take on接受；D. bring up抚养。根据后文“personal challenges ourselves rather than relying on other people to always help us”可知，自己要接受挑战，而不是一味地依靠别人的帮助。故选C项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Zenghouyi Chimes are an enormous musical instrument dating from China’s Warring States Period. This set of chimes is ____56____ (particular) large. Its frame is 7. 48 metres long and 2. 65 metres high with 65 bells ____57____ (suspend) from it. One characteristic that sets these chimes apart from others is that they can play not only the five-tone scale, but also the seven-tone scale. Their unique oval design ____58____ (mean) that each bell can produce two different tones ____59____ (depend) on where it is struck. This was a groundbreaking ____60____ (discover) for the study of ancient Chinese music because before the appearance of this instrument, people thought that Greece was ____61____ the seven-tone scale first appeared. The Zenghouyi Chimes have been played three times ____62____ the set was unearthed. The first time was in Wuhan, the year it was discovered. The second was at the National Museum of China in Beijing in 1979 to commemorate the 30th anniversary of the founding of our country. The third ____63____ (record) in 1997, which was then edited into a performance of symphonic music____64____ (mark) the return of Hong Kong to China. The Zenghouyi Chimes are _____65_____ genuine miracle not only because they inform us about the rituals and music of ancient China, but also because they demonstrate the highest level of bronze casting techniques. 【答案】56. particularly 57. suspended 58. means 59. depending 60. discovery 61. where 62. since 63. was recorded 64. to mark 65. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了曾侯乙编钟这一中国战国时期的大型乐器，包括其尺寸、特点、演奏历史以及它在研究中国古代音乐方面的重要性。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：这套编钟特别大。提示词修饰形容词large，用副词particularly作状语，意为“特别，尤其”。故填particularly。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它的框架长7.48米，高2.65米，有65个铃铛悬挂在上面。“with 65 bells (suspend) from it”是with复合结构作状语，suspend(悬挂)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语bells之间是被动关系，应用过去分词表被动，作后置定语。故填suspended。 【58题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：它们独特的椭圆形设计意味着每个铃铛可以根据敲击的位置发出两种不同的音调。提示词mean(意味着)是谓语动词，与主语之间是主动关系，结合句意，本句陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时的主动语态，主语design是单数名词，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填means。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它们独特的椭圆形设计意味着每个铃铛可以根据敲击的位置发出两种不同的音调。“(depend) on where it is struck”作状语，depend on(取决于)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语each bell之间是主动关系，应用现在分词表主动，作状语。故填depending。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：这对于研究中国古代音乐来说是一项开创性发现，因为在这件乐器出现之前，人们认为希腊是七音阶首先出现的地方。提示词作表语，用名词discovery，意为“发现”，且前文有不定冠词a修饰，应用单数形式。故填discovery。 【61题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：这对于研究中国古代音乐来说是一项开创性的发现，因为在这件乐器出现之前，人们认为希腊是七音阶首先出现的地方。分析句子结构可知，“_____ the seven-tone scale first appeared”为表语从句，结合句意，表示“希腊在这个地方出现”，从句中缺少地点状语，应用连接副词where引导该从句，并作地点状语。故填where。 【62题详解】 考查状语从句和连词。句意：自出土以来，曾侯乙编钟已经被演奏过三次。分析句子结构可知，此处应用连词连接两个句子，结合句意可知，此处表示“自从……以来”，应用since引导时间状语从句。故填since。 【63题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：第三次是在1997年录制的，后来被编辑成一场交响乐表演，以纪念香港回归中国。record(录制)是主句谓语动词，与主语The third之前是被动关系，根据时间状语in 1997可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数名词，谓语动词也应用单数形式。故填was recorded。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：第三次是在1997年录制的，后来被编辑成一场交响乐表演，以纪念香港回归中国。根据句意，“(mark) the return of Hong Kong to China”是“was then edited into a performance of symphonic music”的目的，用不定式作目的状语。故填to mark。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：曾侯乙编钟是一个真正的奇迹，不仅因为它们让我们了解了古代中国的仪式和音乐，还因为它们展示了最高水平的青铜铸造技术。可数名词miracle在句中表示“一个奇迹”，泛指，且genuine是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 最近你市建成了一个健康主题公园, 请写一篇短文介绍该公园的情况，并发表在某英文网站上。内容包括： 1. 基本情况：位置、环境等； 2. 主要项目：娱乐、健身、健康知识教育。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 开头一段已为你写好，不计入总词数； 3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Health Theme Park Want to keep fit? Then visit Health Theme Park. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Health Theme Park Want to keep fit? Then visit Health Theme Park. The newly-built Health Theme Park lying in Nanshan district, whose theme is "Making your life healthy", has been opened to the public. Covering an area of 30,000 square kilometres, the scenic park is one of the largest modern parks in our city, which combines physical exercise with entertainment.  The Park features plenty of top exercise facilities which meet people's needs of doing exercise as well as receiving professional training regularly and conveniently. What's more, in the park, health education posters are put up everywhere to remind people of their physical and mental health.   Welcome to the Health Theme Park and enjoy the pleasure of sports and exercising.​ 【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生请写一篇短文介绍一个健康主题公园的情况，并发表在某英文网站上。 【详解】第一步：审题 体裁：说明文 时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。 结构：并列法 各个段落之间是并列关系。 要求： 1. 基本情况：位置、环境等； 2. 主要项目：娱乐、健身、健康知识教育。 第二步:列提纲 （重点词组） lie in，be opened to the public，combine…with…，feature，meet people’s needs，as well as，professional training，what’s more，put up ，remind…of.. 第三步：连词成句 The newly-built Health Theme Park lying in Nanshan district, whose theme is "Making your life healthy", has been opened to the public. Covering an area of 30,000 square kilometres, the scenic park is one of the largest modern parks in our city, which combines physical exercise with entertainment. The Park features plenty of top exercise facilities which meet people's needs of doing exercise as well as receiving professional training regularly and conveniently. What's more, in the park, health education posters are put up everywhere to remind people of their physical and mental health. 根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步：连句成篇（衔接词） 1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last（供参考） 2.表并列补充关系：What is more, As well as 3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Some…,while others…,as for, so…that… （供参考） 4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰， 【点睛】[高分句型1]he newly-built Health Theme Park lying in Nanshan district, whose theme is "Making your life healthy", has been opened to the public. 使用了现在分词短语作定语，whose引导非限制性定语从句 [高分句型2] Covering an area of 30,000 square kilometres, the scenic park is one of the largest modern parks in our city, which combines physical exercise with entertainment.使用了现在分词短语做状语，which引导的非限制性定语从句 [高分句型3] What's more, in the park, health education posters are put up everywhere to remind people of their physical and mental health.使用了不定式短语作目的状语 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 With the start of new school, freshmen of Hendersonville High School in Nashville were excited to meet new classmates and teachers. Among them, however,15-year-old Sergio Peralta was feeling very nervous because his right hand had never fully formed since he was born. Going to a new school and being “different” is always scary. Sergio was particularly concerned with what his classmates would think of him. Sergio’s parents had trained him to use his left hand from an early age. As he grew up, he was used to not using his right hand. He could write with his left one and do some things with special tricks or techniques. Despite this, in the first days of new school, Sergio always felt like hiding his underdeveloped right hand in his sleeve as if nobody would ever find out if he did so. It didn’t take long for someone to learn Sergio’s secret. Jeff Wilkins, the teacher of Sergio’s engineering class, figured out that Sergio was missing part of his hand and decided to do something for the new student. Jeff had been leading a robotics project in the school and expert in 3D printing technology. Besides, he hoped to take advantage of this hands-on chance to help his robotics students learn more about engineering and how building a robotic hand worked. So in his class, Jeff announced with great enthusiasm, “You’re supposed to be engineering, coming up with new ideas and solving issues. Now Sergio needs a new hand, so we’ll work together to build Sergio a robotic hand.” His words fueled everyone’s curiosity and creativity. For the next four weeks, Jeff and his class including Sergio worked on the project. After some precise measurements and researches, the class put forward a design draft. Jeff made a few adjustments and gave them some practical suggestions. With access to online models and a 3D printer, they eventually created a robotic hand, which was intended to look good and work well, like catching something. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Then came the final testing day. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The life-changing gift for Sergio drew huge attention. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Then came the final testing day. The whole class gathered in the science classroom, watching breathlessly as Jeff carefully loaded their self-made robotic hand onto Sergio's right arm. It fitted quite well! So excited was Sergio that his arm trembled slightly. Having put a baseball on the desk, Jeff signed to Sergio to pick it up. Slowly, Sergio extended his right hand and reached for the ball. Successfully he caught hold of it and everyone present broke into cheers! Holding the ball, Sergio couldn't contain his tears. Never in his life did he expect to catch something with his right hand! The life-changing gift for Sergio drew huge attention. Jeff and his students became an instant hit and various media competed to cover the news. When interviewed about the intention of the project, Jeff said, “I intended Sergio's robotic hand to show our support for him. Meanwhile, I hope to foster students' scientific spirit through this hands-on operation.” His students stated that Jeff challenged them to transform abstract concepts into reality, from which they benefited greatly. Soon voluntary donations poured in, which would go to the school's scientific research and help students develop better. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Sergio因为有残疾的右手在新学校感到紧张，他特别关心同学们对他的看法。但是没过多久就有人知道了Sergio的秘密，工程课的老师Jeff Wilkins发现Sergio的手少了一部分，于是决定为这个新生做点什么。经过他的努力，成功为Sergio制作了一副机械手。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“然后到了最后的测试日。”可知，第一段可描写Sergio使用机械手的情况以及同学的反应。 ②由第二段首句内容“这份改变Sergio一生的礼物引起了广泛关注。”可知，第二段可描写这份礼物对学生和学校的影响。 2.续写线索：测试——成功——欢呼——引起关注——报道——捐款 3.词汇激活 行为类 放置：put /place 延长：extend/ stretch 控制：contain /hold back 情绪类 激动：excited /thrilled 各种各样：various / miscellaneous 【点睛】[高分句型1] The whole class gathered in the science classroom, watching breathlessly as Jeff carefully loaded their self-made robotic hand onto Sergio's right arm. (运用了现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] So excited was Sergio that his arm trembled slightly. (运用了部分倒装) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Shall we have some tea or coffee? I think a glass of cold water would be Better. There is nothing like IT when the weather is so hot. Excuse me, am I heading the right way to . the museum? No, this road will take you into the town hall. You need to turn around at the post office and hit the opposite way. Excuse me, could you please tell me where the cheese? I want to buy some cheese. Sure, it's next to the milk over in the . dairy section. Excuse me, miss, you can't park care. but it's only for a few minutes. Sir, i'm waiting for . a friend. This is a taxi park. You can park in the car park around the corner over there. Professor White, i'd like to have your advice on . my article. It's good, except for some spelling mistakes. What's more, the second paragraph is about another topic. IT should be crossed out. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Donor who speaking? Doctor hover, this is a good book. My room mate john is in your art history. Class art history. Vivo two, yes. Well, he is sick and wanna be in your class today. He asked me to bring his turn paper to . your office. Okay, the paper is due by three o'clock. I have a class from one to two. I'll bring IT to your office after my class. Well, I have a meeting this afternoon so you can drop IT off with the secretary of the art history department. Sh'll see two at that. I get IT. Donor who speaking? Doctor hover, this is egg bush. My roommate john is in your art history class. Art history. Five o two. yes. Well. he is sick and won't be in your class today. He asked me to bring his term paper to your office. Okay, the paper is due by three o'clock. I have a class from one to two. I'll bring IT to your office after my class. Well, I have a meeting this afternoon so you can drop IT off with the secretary of the art history department. Sh'll see to if that I get IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What did you watch on T, V last night? Patrick. a football match. Jenny. what about you? I watch the concert. Robby Williams, you know, I love him. He was fantastic. Was the match good? IT was a bit slow, but at least my team won. I haven't watched much T. V. In the past few weeks, and I can't afford to go to a life match at the football stadium. What have you been doing? I have had a lot of homework. IT is my exams next month, and I want to pass so that I can go to college. I want to study science at college. That sounds really interesting, Jenny, but a lot of hard work. Listen, have you got time for a coffee so we . could have a chat? sure. Why not? What did you watch on T, V last night? Patrick. a football match. Jenny, what about you? I watched the concert. Robby Williams, you know, I love him. He was fantastic. Was the match good? IT was a bit slow, but at least my team, one. I haven't watched much T. V. In the past few weeks, and I can't afford to go to a life match at the football stadium. What have you been doing? I have had a lot of homework. IT is my exams next month, and I want to pass so that I can go to college. I want to study science at college. That sounds really interesting, Jenny, but a lot of hard work. Listen, have you got time for a coffee so we . could have a chat? sure. Why not? 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Please turn off the light. Terry. why? What's the matter? I want to read the paper. If we turn on too many lights, all the electricity and the house . will go off. Now, who told you that . our new neighbour, mr. Smith. mr. Smith, when did he come to our home? I had to go to his home. What was wrong when . I turned on the washing machine? All the lights were out. Well, did he take care of IT for you? Yes. but he said he would take a lot more work to do, a really good job. He said we needed new electric wires throughout the house and a lot of other things. Did he tell you how much I would cost? Yes, about a thousand dollars. A . thousand dollars. That's a lot of money. And just when we need to get some work done on our car, too. Please turn off the light, Terry. why? What's the matter? I want to read the paper. If we turn on to many lights, all the electricity in the house will go off. Now, who told you that . our new neighbour, mr. Smith. mr. Smith, when did he come to our home? I had to go to . his home. What was wrong . when I turned on the washing machine? All the lights were out. Well, did he take care of IT for you? Yes, but he said he would take a lot more work to do, a really good job. He said we needed new electric wires throughout the house and a lot of other things. Did he tell you how much I would cost? Yes, about a thousand dollars. one thousand dollars. That's a lot of money. And just when we need to get some work done on our car, too. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to education update. This is cafe. We have Robert hall from mountain side high school with us today. Hello, mr. hall. Could you tell us about the service program . in your school? okay. IT goes like this on certain days each month. Adults from neighborhood sit in class with the students and see what's going on in the school. That's interesting. What else can they do? They can also take adult courses in the evenings for both fun and serious learning. What about the students? What can they do in the program? Well. they can change places with adults and go working on a farm or in a factory or taking care of the housework. good. This helps them Better understand the lives of their parents and no more about their neighbors. Od. yes, students have a chance to work in hospitals, nursing homes, libraries and even in government offices. So the school is not only part of the students lives, but also part of the neighbourhood. That's exactly what our service . program is for. great. Thank you, mr. hall. Welcome to education update. This is happy. We have Robert hall from mountain side high school with us today. Hello, mr. hall. Could you tell us about the service program . in your school? okay. IT goes like this on certain days each month, adults from neighborhood sit in class with the students and see what's going on . in the school. That's interesting. What else can they do? They can also take adult courses in the evenings for both fun and serious learning. What about the students? What can they do in the program? Well, they can change places with adults and go working on a farm or in a factory, or taking care of the housework. good. This helps them Better understand the lives of their parents and no more about their neighborhood. Yes, students have a chance to work in hospitals, nursing homes, libraries and even in government offices. So the school is not only part of the students lives, but also part of the neighborhood. That's exactly what our service program is for. great. Thank you, mr. hall. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Ladies and gentleman, may I have your attention, please? There will be three animal shows this afternoon here in the city zoo. The first show begins at three P. M. The tigers, lions and bears will entertain you with their funny behavior. The second show will be a feeding of the monkeys at four PM. In the primate center. You can play with the monkeys. The last show will be at four thirty PM in the giant birdcage, where doctor Smith will give you a guided tour, pointing out more than three hundred species of birds from central and south america. If you have any questions about these shows or other events at the zoo, please ask at the information desk at the main entrance next to the gift shop. Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please? There will be three animal shows this afternoon here in the city zoo. The first show begins at three P. M. The tigers, lions and bears will entertain you with their funny behavior. The second show will be a feeding of the monkeys at four PM. In the primate center. You can play with the monkeys. The last show will be at four thirty PM in the giant birdcage, where doctor Smith will give you a guided tour, pointing out more than three hundred species of birds from central and south america. If you have any questions about these shows or other events at the zoo, please ask at the information desk the main entrance next to the gift shop. Thank you.