Unit 3 My School 作文学案 2025-2026学年鲁教版五四制六年级上册

该初中英语单元学案以“My School”为主题，聚焦“用英语介绍学校场所、描述位置关系，运用there be句型和方位介词”的核心目标，通过写作导引明确语法重点与思维技能，结合范文解析、拓展任务（邮件介绍、教室描述）构建从基础到应用的递进式学习路径，体现知识建构的系统性。 亮点在于主题探究的任务链设计，如“给笔友写邮件介绍学校”“向新同学介绍教室”等真实情境任务，既强化there be句型与方位介词的语言能力，又培养按空间顺序梳理信息的思维品质，辅以亮点词块、高分句子等学习支架，为学生提供可迁移的写作方法，也为教师实施单元复习提供清晰的教学逻辑与资源支持。

Unit 3 My School 作文学案 【写作导引】 本单元以“My School”为话题，属于“人与校园”主题范畴中“校园生活与环境”这一主题群。单元核心聚焦“用英语介绍学校场所、描述位置关系，运用there be句型和方位介词（in front of/behind/next to等），传递对校园的热爱”，常见写作角度包括：① 介绍学校的主要场所及位置；② 描述自己的教室；③ 推荐校园里喜欢的地方及理由；④ 给朋友写邮件介绍学校。单元语法重点为 there be句型和方位介词的用法，思维技能侧重“按空间顺序梳理校园信息，用简单句型清晰描述位置”，阅读策略聚焦“理解校园相关短文的空间逻辑”，所有内容严格贴合课本词汇与句型，无超纲表达，可直接用于课堂教学。 【单元话题】 “我的美丽校园”。请用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的学校，包括学校的主要场所、位置及你在学校的活动，词数60-80左右，题目为“My Beautiful School”。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文】 My Beautiful School I study in No.1 Primary School. It’s big and beautiful. There are many buildings in our school: a classroom building, a dining hall, and a gym. The classroom building is in the middle of the school. Our classroom is on the first floor. There are 40 desks and chairs in it. The dining hall is in front of the classroom building. We have lunch there every day. Behind the classroom building is a big sports field. We do exercises there every morning and play football after school. I love my school because it’s clean and full of fun. 【译文】 我的美丽校园 我在第一小学上学，它又大又美丽。 我们学校有很多建筑物：教学楼、餐厅和体育馆。教学楼在学校中间，我们的教室在一楼，里面有40套桌椅。餐厅在教学楼前面，我们每天在那里吃午饭。教学楼后面是一个大运动场，我们每天早上在那里做早操，放学后踢足球。 我爱我的学校，因为它干净又充满乐趣。 亮点词块 1.classroom building 教学楼 2.dining hall 餐厅 3.sports field 运动场 4.in the middle of 在……中间 5.on the first floor 在一楼 6.do exercises 做早操 7.play football 踢足球 8.full of fun 充满乐趣 9.in front of 在……前面 10.behind 在……后面 高分句子 1.There are many buildings in our school: a classroom building, a dining hall, and a gym.（运用there be句型介绍学校场所，贴合单元语法重点） 2.Behind the classroom building is a big sports field.（方位介词引导倒装句，描述位置关系，符合单元核心） 3.We do exercises there every morning and play football after school.（描述校园活动，贴近单元主题） 【拓展1】 你的笔友 Tom 想了解你的学校，请你写一封简短的邮件，向他介绍你的学校，词数不少于50。 Dear Tom, Hi! You asked about my school. Let me tell you something about it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【拓展1范文】 Dear Tom, Hi! You asked about my school. Let me tell you something about it. My school is small but nice. There is a beautiful garden in front of the school gate. There are many flowers and trees in it. The classroom building is next to the garden. Our classroom is big and bright. There is a smart whiteboard and some bookcases in it. The library is behind the classroom building. I often read books there after class. The sports field is across from the library. We play ping-pong there every Friday. My school is a great place to study and play. I like it very much! Yours, Li Hua 【拓展1译文】 亲爱的汤姆： 嗨！你问起我的学校，让我给你讲讲吧。 我的学校不大但很漂亮。校门口前面有一个美丽的花园，里面有很多花和树。教学楼紧挨着花园，我们的教室又大又明亮，里面有一块智能白板和一些书架。图书馆在教学楼后面，我经常课后去那里看书。运动场在图书馆对面，我们每周五在那里打乒乓球。 我的学校是学习和玩耍的好地方，我非常喜欢它！ 你的， 李华 【拓展2】 请你向新同学介绍你的教室，根据以下提示写一段介绍词，词数60左右，开头已给出。 提示 信息 教室位置 教学楼二楼 教室设施 40套桌椅、智能白板、书架、植物 位置关系 白板在前面、书架在后面、植物在窗户旁边 活动 在教室里上课、读书、画画 This is my classroom. It’s a great place to study. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【拓展2范文】 This is my classroom. It’s a great place to study. It’s on the second floor of the classroom building. There are 40 desks and chairs for us. In front of the classroom, there is a smart whiteboard. We learn from it every day. Behind the classroom, there are some bookcases with many interesting books. Next to the windows, there are some green plants. We have classes, read books and draw pictures here. I like my classroom because it’s clean and bright. 【拓展2译文】 这是我的教室，它是学习的好地方。 它在教学楼的二楼，里面有40套供我们使用的桌椅。教室前面有一块智能白板，我们每天从中学习知识。教室后面有一些书架，上面有很多有趣的书。窗户旁边有一些绿色植物。我们在这里上课、读书、画画。 我喜欢我的教室，因为它干净又明亮。 本话题作文的一些实用短语与句型积累 一、核心主题词汇 1.学校场所相关（单元重点） · 核心场所：school 学校；classroom 教室；classroom building 教学楼；dining hall 餐厅；gym 体育馆；library 图书馆；sports field 运动场；garden 花园；school gate 校门；bookcase 书架；whiteboard 白板 · 方位介词：in front of 在……前面；behind 在……后面；next to 紧邻；between 在……中间；across from 在……对面；on the first/second floor 在一/二楼；in the middle of 在……中间；inside 在……里面；outside 在……外面 · 校园活动：do exercises 做早操；have classes 上课；have lunch 吃午饭；read books 读书；play football 踢足球；play ping-pong 打乒乓球；draw pictures 画画 1. 语法相关（单元重点） · there be句型： · 肯定式：There is + 单数名词/不可数名词；There are + 复数名词 · 例句：There is a library in my school. / There are two gardens in our school. · 否定式：There isn’t + 单数名词；There aren’t + 复数名词 · 例句：There isn’t a swimming pool in my school. / There aren’t any lockers in our classroom. · 疑问式：Is there + 单数名词？Are there + 复数名词？ · 例句：Is there a gym in your school? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. 1. 逻辑衔接相关（单元基础） · 空间顺序：first 首先；next 接下来；then 然后；finally 最后 · 并列：and 和；also 也 · 因果：because 因为；so 所以 · 举例：such as 例如；for example 比如 二、实用句型积累 1.介绍学校（贴合单元核心） · My school is … (big/small/beautiful/nice). · There are … (buildings/places) in my school: … · The … is (in front of/behind/next to) the … · We often … (activity) in the … (place). 1. 语法句型运用（贴合单元语法） · There is a big sports field behind the classroom building.（there be+方位介词） · Are there any bookcases in your classroom? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.（there be一般疑问句） · There aren’t any lockers in our classroom, but there are some desks and chairs.（there be否定式+转折） · The dining hall is across from the sports field.（方位介词描述位置） 1. 表达喜爱（贴合单元内涵） · I like my school because … · My favourite place in school is the … because … · It’s a great place to study and play. · My school is clean and full of fun. 三、基础句式与衔接 1.核心语法+基础表达（单元核心语法） · There is a smart whiteboard in our classroom. It’s in front of the desks.（there be+方位介词） · Our school has a big garden. There are many flowers in it.（结合have和there be） 1. 简单衔接+逻辑表达（单元拓展） · First, this is our classroom building. It’s in the middle of the school. Next, the dining hall is in front of it. Finally, the sports field is behind the classroom building.（按空间顺序介绍） · The library is my favourite place. I often read books there because there are many interesting books.（表达喜欢的场所及理由） 1. 课堂实用句型（教学专用） · 提问句型：What’s your school like? / Is there a library in your school? / Where is the dining hall? · 回答句型：My school is … / Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. / It’s … the … 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $