内容正文:
Unit 2 We’re Family! 作文学案
【写作导引】
本单元以“We’re Family!”为话题,属于“人与家庭”主题范畴中“家庭生活与亲情”这一主题群。单元核心聚焦“用英语介绍家庭成员、描述家庭特征,运用一般现在时(实义动词do/does)和名词所有格(’s),传递对家庭的热爱”,常见写作角度包括:① 介绍家庭成员(年龄、外貌、爱好);② 描述家庭照片;③ 谈论家庭活动;④ 制作家庭树并介绍。单元语法重点为 一般现在时(实义动词)和名词所有格的用法,思维技能侧重“按逻辑梳理家庭信息,用简单句型描述家人特质与互动”,阅读策略聚焦“理解家庭相关短文的核心信息”,所有内容严格贴合课本词汇与句型,无超纲表达,可直接用于课堂教学。
【单元话题】
“我爱我家,温暖相伴”。请用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的家庭成员,包括家人的姓名、爱好及家庭活动,词数60-80左右,题目为“My Happy Family”。
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【范文】
My Happy Family
I have a happy family with four people: my dad, my mum, my little brother and me.
My dad is 40. He likes fishing and often spends a lot of time by the lake. My mum is 38. She loves cooking and makes delicious food for us every day. My little brother Tom is 6. He likes playing Chinese chess with my grandpa. On weekends, we often play ping-pong together. My dad’s ping-pong bat is old but he plays very well.
We have a lot of fun together. I love my family very much.
【译文】
我的幸福家庭
我有一个幸福的四口之家:爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和我。
爸爸40岁,他喜欢钓鱼,经常在湖边待很久。妈妈38岁,她热爱做饭,每天给我们做美味的食物。我的小弟弟汤姆6岁,他喜欢和爷爷下中国象棋。周末的时候,我们经常一起打乒乓球。爸爸的乒乓球拍虽然旧,但他打得很好。
我们一起过得很开心,我非常爱我的家人。
亮点词块
1.happy family 幸福的家庭
2.family member 家庭成员
3.little brother 弟弟
4.like fishing 喜欢钓鱼
5.spend time 花费时间
6.play Chinese chess 下中国象棋
7.on weekends 在周末
8.play ping-pong 打乒乓球
9.ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍
10.have a lot of fun 过得很开心
11.love very much 非常爱
高分句子
1.My dad’s ping-pong bat is old but he plays very well.(运用名词所有格,贴合单元语法重点)
2.He likes playing Chinese chess with my grandpa.(用一般现在时描述爱好,符合单元语法核心)
3.On weekends, we often play ping-pong together.(描述家庭活动,突出家庭温暖,贴合主题)
【拓展1】
你的笔友 Amy 想了解你的家庭,请你写一封简短的邮件,向她介绍你的家人,词数不少于50。
Dear Amy,
Hi! You asked about my family. Let me tell you something about them.
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Yours,
Li Hua
【拓展1范文】
Dear Amy,
Hi! You asked about my family. Let me tell you something about them.
There are three people in my family: my parents and me. My dad is a teacher. He likes playing basketball after school. My mum is a doctor. She loves reading books in her free time. My favourite hobby is drawing, and my mum often helps me with it. We have dinner together every evening and talk about our day. My family’s favourite activity is going hiking on Sundays.
I have a warm family. Do you want to know more? Write back soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【拓展1译文】
亲爱的埃米:
嗨!你问起我的家庭,让我给你讲讲吧。
我家有三口人:爸爸妈妈和我。爸爸是一名老师,他喜欢放学后打篮球。妈妈是一名医生,她空闲时喜欢读书。我最喜欢画画,妈妈经常帮我。我们每天晚上一起吃晚饭,聊聊当天的事情。我们家最喜欢的活动是周日去远足。
我有一个温暖的家,你想知道更多吗?尽快回信呀!
你的,
李华
【拓展2】
你带了一张家庭照片到学校,老师让你向同学介绍照片里的人,请根据以下提示写一段介绍词,词数60左右,开头已给出。
提示
信息
照片人物
爸爸、妈妈、奶奶、我
爸爸
39岁,喜欢钓鱼
妈妈
37岁,喜欢做饭
奶奶
65岁,喜欢浇花
我
12岁,喜欢和爸爸打乒乓球
Look at this photo of my family. Let me introduce them to you.
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【拓展2范文】
Look at this photo of my family. Let me introduce them to you.
The tall man is my dad. He’s 39. His favourite hobby is fishing. The woman next to him is my mum. She’s 37 and she loves cooking delicious food. The kind old lady is my grandma. She’s 65 and she likes watering flowers. The girl in the pink dress is me. I’m 12. I often play ping-pong with my dad. We are a happy family and we love each other.
【拓展2译文】
看这张我的家庭照片,让我给你们介绍一下他们。
那个高个子男人是我爸爸,他39岁,最喜欢钓鱼。他旁边的女人是我妈妈,37岁,热爱做美味的食物。那位和蔼的老奶奶是我奶奶,65岁,喜欢浇花。穿粉色裙子的女孩是我,12岁,我经常和爸爸打乒乓球。我们是幸福的一家人,彼此相爱。
本话题作文的一些实用短语与句型积累
一、核心主题词汇
1.家庭成员相关(单元重点)
· 亲属称谓:dad 爸爸;mum 妈妈;brother 兄弟;sister 姐妹;grandpa 爷爷/外公;grandma 奶奶/外婆;grandparent 祖父母/外祖父母;cousin 堂/表兄弟姐妹;aunt 姑姑/阿姨;uncle 叔叔/舅舅
· 家庭相关:family 家庭;family member 家庭成员;family tree 家庭树;family photo 家庭照片;happy family 幸福家庭;love each other 彼此相爱;have fun together 一起过得开心
· 爱好与活动:play ping-pong 打乒乓球;play Chinese chess 下中国象棋;go hiking 远足;like fishing 喜欢钓鱼;love cooking 热爱做饭;water flowers 浇花;read books 读书;play basketball 打篮球
1. 语法相关(单元重点)
· 一般现在时(实义动词):
· 肯定式:主语(三单)+ 动词s/es;主语(非三单)+ 动词原形
· 例句:My dad plays ping-pong well.(三单)/ We go hiking on Sundays.(非三单)
· 否定式:主语(三单)+ doesn’t + 动词原形;主语(非三单)+ don’t + 动词原形
· 例句:She doesn’t like fishing. / They don’t watch TV every night.
· 名词所有格(’s):
· 单数名词:名词 + ’s(Tom’s book 汤姆的书;dad’s hobby 爸爸的爱好)
· 复数名词(不以s结尾):名词 + ’s(Children’s Day 儿童节)
· 复数名词(以s结尾):名词 + ’(grandparents’ house 祖父母的房子)
1. 逻辑衔接相关(单元基础)
· 介绍顺序:first 首先;next 接下来;then 然后;finally 最后
· 并列:and 和;both...and... 两者都
· 转折:but 但是
· 因果:because 因为;so 所以
二、实用句型积累
1.介绍家庭成员(贴合单元核心)
· There are ... people in my family: ...
· My ... is ... years old. He/She likes ...
· This is my ... He/She is ... (kind/handsome/beautiful)
· His/Her favourite hobby is ...
· We often ... together on weekends.
1. 语法句型运用(贴合单元语法)
· My dad likes fishing and he often spends a lot of time on it.(一般现在时三单)
· My sister doesn’t like playing chess, but she likes dancing.(一般现在时否定式)
· This is my grandma’s garden. She grows many flowers there.(名词所有格)
· Does your brother play any sport? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.(一般现在时一般疑问句)
1. 表达家庭情感(贴合单元内涵)
· I love my family very much.
· We have a happy family and we help each other.
· My family is warm and full of love.
· I feel lucky to live with my family.
三、基础句式与衔接
1.核心语法+基础表达(单元核心语法)
· My mum’s favourite activity is cooking. She makes dinner for us every day.(名词所有格+一般现在时)
· My brother and I both like playing ping-pong. We often play after school.(并列+一般现在时)
1. 简单衔接+逻辑表达(单元拓展)
· First, this is my dad. He’s 40 and he likes fishing. Next, this is my mum. She loves reading. Finally, this is my sister. She likes playing with dolls.(按顺序介绍)
· My grandpa doesn’t live with us, but we visit him every weekend. He often plays Chinese chess with me.(转折+一般现在时)
1. 课堂实用句型(教学专用)
· 提问句型:How many people are there in your family? / What does your dad like doing? / Whose ping-pong bat is this?
· 回答句型:There are ... people in my family. / He likes ... / It’s my ...’s.
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