期末复习之词汇运用100题（无锡专用）-2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末复习（译林版2012）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习之词汇运用100题 (无锡专用) 1．Today is her grandfather’s (九十九) birthday. 【答案】ninety-ninth 【详解】句意：今天是她祖父的九十九岁生日。ninety-nine“九十九”，基数词；根据句意可知，此处表示顺序，应用序数词形式。故填ninety-ninth。 2．The public is (无疑地) getting tired of hearing about it. 【答案】certainly 【详解】句意：公众无疑已经厌倦了听到它。certainly“无疑地”，副词作状语。故填certainly。 3．The (普遍的) opinion is that the tariff policies of the United States will worsen the Sino-US relations. 【答案】general 【详解】句意：普遍的观点是美国的关税政策将使中美关系恶化。括号内中文提示为“普遍的”，对应英文形容词general，且general opinion为固定搭配（普遍观点）。故填general。 4．It is always considered unwise to give children (任何) they want. 【答案】whatever 【详解】句意：人们总是认为给孩子任何他们想要的东西是不明智的。根据“give children...they want.”可知，此处需要一个词来引导宾语从句，表示“任何”的意思，在从句中作“want”的宾语。whatever表示“无论什么，任何事物”。故填whatever。 5．I couldn’t wait to buy this Hanfu because it exactly (满足) my needs for aesthetics. 【答案】satisfied/met 【详解】句意：我迫不及待地想要买这套汉服，因为它完全满足我的审美需求。satisfy和meet都可表示“满足”，根据“I couldn’t wait to...”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填satisfied/met。 6．The movie Ne Zha: Reborn into the World of Chaos is so (success) directed that many people like it. 【答案】successfully 【详解】句意：电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》导演得非常成功，很多人都喜欢。directed是动词的过去分词形式，此处应用副词修饰动词，successful的副词是successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。 7．The (couple) dream of opening a small shop finally came true last month. 【答案】couple’s 【详解】句意：这对夫妇想开一家小店的梦想终于在上个月实现了。dream在句中作主语，因此是名词，此处应用所有格修饰名词dream，表示“这对夫妇的梦想”。故填couple’s。 8．Have you thought about the of living on Mars? (possible) 【答案】possibility 【详解】句意：你有没有想过在火星上生活的可能性呢？由“the”可知，此空用名词possibility，表示“可能性”。故填possibility。 9．How can I trust you? You’ve (lie) to me again and again. 【答案】lied 【详解】句意：我怎么能信任你？你一次又一次得对我撒谎。根据“You’ve”可知，此处应填lie的过去分词lied“撒谎”。故填lied。 10．I’m worried about the (safe) of the treatment due to some uncertainties. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：由于一些不确定因素，我担心这种治疗的安全性。the safety of“……的安全”，safety是不可数名词。故填safety。 11．He is feeling down these days because he (lose) a huge amount of money in the stock market. 【答案】has lost 【详解】句意：他最近情绪低落，因为他在这次股市交易中损失了大量资金。根据句子前半部分 “He is feeling down these days”可知，用了现在进行时表当前持续的状态，说明 “情绪低落” 的原因是 “过去发生的某件事（炒股亏钱）对现在造成了影响”—— 即 “亏钱” 这个动作虽发生在过去，但结果（没钱、心情不好）持续到现在，所以此空用现在完成时。主语是“he”，助动词用has，lose的过去分词为lost。故填has lost。 12．—Are you going anywhere? —I (think) about going to the supermarket to buy some snacks for my sister’s birthday party next week. 【答案】am thinking 【详解】句意：——你要去哪儿？——我正在考虑去超市为我妹妹下周的生日聚会买些零食。根据“Are you going anywhere?”和“I...about going to the supermarket to...”可知，此处表示正在考虑去超市，应是现在进行时be doing，主语是I，be动词用am，think的现在分词是thinking。故填am thinking。 13．Don’t worry. I’ll have my assistant (send) you the report as soon as possible. 【答案】send 【详解】句意：别担心。我会让我的助理尽快把报告发给你。have sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，空白处需要填入动词原形send，作宾语my assistant的补足语。故填send。 14．—Who do you think (show) the exchange students around Beijing this afternoon? —Yu Tao is, I think. 【答案】is going to show 【详解】句意：——你认为今天下午谁将带领交换生参观北京？——我想是于涛。根据“this afternoon”和回答“Yu Tao is”可知是一般将来时，用“be going to do”结构，who作主语看作三单，be动词用is。故填is going to show。 15．For most of us, learning not to do something that we’re used to (require) great effort. 【答案】requires 【详解】句意：对我们大多数人来说，学会不去做一些我们习惯了的事情需要付出很大的努力。本句中“that we’re used to”是定语从句，修饰先行词“something”，因此这里“require”是谓语动词；本句是动名词短语“learning not to do something”作主语，且描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，因此谓语动词用三单。故填requires。 16．It’s said they each (pay) according to the ability in their work at that time. 【答案】were paid 【详解】句意：据说他们每个人所获得的报酬都与他们在当时的工作能力挂钩。根据“at that time”可知，动作发生在过去，主语“they each”是动作的承受者，所以此处用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填were paid。 17．The boys (prefer) watching TV to playing computer games two years ago. But now they like playing games better. 【答案】preferred 【详解】句意：两年前，男孩们更喜欢看电视而不是玩电脑游戏。但是现在他们更喜欢玩游戏了。根据“two years ago”可知是一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填preferred。 18．He said the next time he came here, he (stay) for a longer period of time. 【答案】would stay 【详解】句意：他说下次来这里时，他会在这里呆更长的时间。 根据题干可知这是含有宾语从句的复合句。主句He said，是一般过去时态。从句应该和主句保持时态一致。应该用过去的某种时态。再根据“the next time”下一次，可知应该用过去将来时态。过去将来时态构成：would+动词原形，故填would stay。 19．Not only the teachers but also one of the top students (attend) the meeting at 9 last Monday morning. 【答案】was attending 【详解】句意：不仅老师们，还有一名尖子生上周一上午九点也在参加会议。Not only...but also... 连接两个主语，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与靠近的主语one of the top students保持一致，这里用单数。再根据“at 9 last Monday morning”可知，时态是过去进行时，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，谓语结构是was doing。故填was attending。 20． (not receive) housework education at a young age results in the lack of empathy ability in adulthood. 【答案】Not receiving 【详解】句意：在小时候没有接受家务劳动教育会导致成年时期缺乏同理心能力。此处在句中作主语，结合提示词，用动名词形式的否定式。故填Not receiving。 21．Li Bai’s poems were popular among the (普通的) people in his day. 【答案】ordinary/common 【详解】句意：李白的诗在他那个时代受到普通民众的喜爱。根据“Li Bai’s poems were…in his day.”和中文提示可知，此处应填ordinary或common。ordinary people和common people都有“普通人，寻常百姓”的意思，在这个句子中都可以作定语用来修饰people。故填ordinary/common。 22．At that time he was a young (演员), just getting his feet wet. 【答案】actor 【详解】句意：那时他还是个年轻的演员，刚入行。根据中文提示和a可知，需要一个名词单数，actor“演员”符合句意，故填actor。 23．Professor Wang’s talk on DeepSeek is (宝贵的) to teenagers. 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：王教授关于DeepSeek的演讲对青少年来说是宝贵的。valuable“宝贵的”，形容词作表语。故填valuable。 24．Susan can (录像) family-themed TV dramas for her grandmother. 【答案】record 【详解】句意：苏珊可以为她的祖母录制家庭主题的电视剧。根据汉语提示，record“录像”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填record。 25．Dean Shen held a meeting to educate students about road (安全). 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：沈主任召开了一次会议，对学生进行道路安全教育。根据“road”和汉语提示可知，此处使用名词safety，road safety“道路安全”，故填safety。 26．The food delivery driver could feel the (hot) of the sun on his back. 【答案】heat 【详解】句意：外卖骑手能感觉到太阳的炙热照在他的背上。根据“The food delivery driver could feel the...of the sun on his back.”可知，此处需要填入hot的名词形式，表示“炎热；高温”，hot的名词形式是heat。故填heat。 27．We will have the paintings (hang) in the classroom as a part of School Culture Week activities. 【答案】hung 【详解】句意：我们将把这些画挂在教室里，作为校园文化周活动的一部分。have sth done“让某事被做”，此处用动词过去分词形式，故填hung。 28．Some people don’t like Luosifen (simple) because of its strange smell. 【答案】simply 【详解】句意：句意：有些人不喜欢螺蛳粉仅仅是因为它的奇怪味道。根据“because of its strange smell”可知，此处作状语，应该用simple的副词形式simply“仅仅”。故填simply。 29．The (pollute) water from local factories did harm to people in this area. 【答案】polluted 【详解】句意：当地工厂排放的污水对这个地区的人有害。pollute“污染”，动词；空格处修饰名词water，指“受污染的水”，所以用形容词polluted表示“受污染的”，作定语。故填polluted。 30．As I haven’t found out the fact, I am (sure) who is to blame for the accident. 【答案】unsure 【详解】句意：由于我还没有弄清事实，我不能确定谁该为这次事故负责。根据“As I haven’t found out the fact,”可知，因为事实尚未清楚，因此不确定责备谁，unsure“不确定”符合句意，故填unsure。 31．— City walking is getting popular. — Yes. It (allow) travelers to deeply explore a city. 【答案】allows 【详解】句意：——城市漫步越来越受欢迎。——是的。它使旅行者能够深入探索一座城市。根据“It...(allow) travelers to deeply explore a city.”可知，it指代city walking，意为城市漫步让旅行者能深入探索城市，是主动关系，主语是单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填allows。 32．You’d better (not share) your personal information online. 【答案】not share 【详解】句意：你最好不要在网上分享你的个人信息。根据“You’d better”及所给词可知，此处是had better not do sth“最好不要做某事”。故填not share。 33．Every minute should be made full use of (improve) the quality of the newly-designed cars. 【答案】to improve 【详解】句意：应该充分利用每一分钟来提升新设计汽车的质量。make full use of sth. to do sth.，意为“充分利用某物去做某事”，这里是说要充分利用每一分钟去提高新设计汽车的质量，所以用动词不定式to improve，故填to improve。 34．A sudden stop can be very frightening, especially if you (drive) at high speed. 【答案】are driving 【详解】句意：突然停车可能会非常吓人，尤其是当你正在高速行驶时。根据语境可知，此处强调在突然停车那个时刻正在进行的动作，所以要用现在进行时。现在进行时的构成是“be+现在分词”，主语是you，be动词用are，drive的现在分词是driving，故填are driving。 35．The engineer insisted that he wouldn’t leave until all the problems (solve). 【答案】were solved 【详解】句意：工程师坚持说，不解决所有的问题他是不会离开的。solve“解决”，主语problems和solve之间是动宾关系，且结合“insisted”可知，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，主语表示复数，所以be动词用were；solve的过去分词是solved。故填were solved。 36．I can’t imagine what great difficulty he had (control) his anger. 【答案】controlling 【详解】句意：我无法想象他在控制愤怒时遇到了多大的困难。根据句子结构“I can’t imagine what great difficulty he had...”可知，这里考查“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”的固定搭配，表示“做某事有困难”。因此空格处需要填入动词的-ing形式。故填controlling。 37．The concert (start). We have to look for our seats in the dark. 【答案】has started 【详解】句意：音乐会开始了。我们得在黑暗中找座位。根据“We have to look for our seats in the dark.”可知，此处是“过去的动作对现在的影响”，句子时态是现在完成时，主语是单数，has started符合句意，故填has started。 38．Don’t be crazy about short videos, or you (lose) the ability to think deeply. 【答案】will lose 【详解】句意：不要沉迷于短视频，否则你会失去深度思考的能力。根据“or you (lose) the ability to think deeply”可知，事情发生在将来，此处表示“将会失去”，用一般将来时态，结构为“will + 动词原形”。故填will lose。 39．— My aunt is always forgetful. — That’s true. She (lay) her passport on my desk and forgot to take it home. 【答案】laid 【详解】句意：——我阿姨总是很健忘。——没错。她把护照放在我桌上，忘了带回家。根据“forgot to take it home”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，lay的过去式是laid，故填laid。 40．—Why didn’t you answer my phone last Saturday morning? —Sorry, but I (hand) out water to runners on Zhenze Road. 【答案】was handing 【详解】句意：——上周六早上你为什么不接我的电话？——对不起，但是我正在震泽路给运动员分发水。根据提示词及“last Saturday morning”可知，此处需要使用过去进行时：was/were doing；I作主语，用was。hand的现在分词形式为handing。故填was handing。 41．The library is in the (中心的) part of our school. 【答案】central 【详解】句意：图书馆在我们学校的中心部分。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查central“中心的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“part”。故填central。 42．During the English listening test, Anna (误以为) the word desert for dessert. 【答案】mistook 【详解】句意：在英语听力测试期间，安娜把“desert”这个词错当成了“dessert”。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查mistake...for...“把……错认为……”，动词短语；又根据 “During the English listening test”可知，事情发生在过去，句子时态要用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式mistook。故填mistook。 43．The new traffic rule is (违反) the habits of many old drivers. 【答案】against 【详解】句意：新的交通规则与许多老司机的驾驶习惯相悖。根据“The new traffic rule is ... the habits of many old drivers.”可知，此处考查短语be against“反对；违反” 。故填against。 44．Students’ (建议) for healthier food are accepted by the school canteen. 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意：学生们关于提供更健康食物的建议被学校食堂采纳了。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查suggestion“建议”，可数名词；谓语为“are”，所以这里应用名词复数形式suggestions。故填suggestions。 45．I (必定地) remember your birthday since you have told me three times. 【答案】certainly 【详解】句意：我必定记得你的生日，因为你已经告诉了我三次。根据“I...remember”可知，横线处需填副词来修饰动词“remember”。必定地，英文表达为“certainly”，副词，符合题意。故填certainly。 46．Chess is a mind game full of (sure) possibilities. 【答案】unsure 【详解】句意：国际象棋是一种充满无限可能性的智力游戏。根据“Chess is a mind game full of…possibilities.”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词possibilities，表示“不确定的”，unsure是sure的反义词，符合语境，故填unsure。 47．The (invent) told us about his creative process. 【答案】inventor 【详解】句意：这位发明家向我们讲述他的创作过程。根据句子结构可知，这里需要一个表示人的名词作主语，invent是动词，意为“发明”，其表示“人”的名词形式是inventor，意思是“发明家；创造者”，符合语境，故填inventor。 48．Our headmaster invited two students to share their (speech) on teamwork. 【答案】speeches 【详解】句意：我们的校长邀请了两名学生分享他们关于团队合作的演讲。根据“invited two students to share their”可知此处应使用名词复数形式“speeches”表示“两名学生的演讲”。故填speeches。 49．With the development of local businesses, the villagers become very (wealth). 【答案】wealthy 【详解】句意：随着当地企业的发展，村民们变得非常富有。根据“become very”可知，此处使用形容词wealthy作表语，表示“村民们变得富有”。故填wealthy。 50．The company is glad to find that most users are (satisfy) with the new app. 【答案】satisfied 【详解】句意：公司很高兴地发现大多数用户对新应用程序感到满意。根据“most users are...with”可知，横线处需填形容词，satisfy“使满意”，动词，其形容词形式有satisfying（令人满意的，常用来修饰物）和satisfied（感到满意的，常用来修饰人），本句是描述用户（人）的感受，所以用satisfied。be satisfied with“对……感到满意”。故填satisfied。 51．The cherry blossom at Yuantouzhu (attract) thousands of tourists every year. 【答案】attracts 【详解】句意：鼋头渚的樱花每年都吸引成千上万的游客。根据“every year”可知，句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，因此时态为一般现在时。主语“The cherry blossom at Yuantouzhu”是名词单数，所以谓语动词“attract（吸引）”需要用第三人称单数形式，即“attracts”。故填attracts。 52．—Nick, where were you when the party began yesterday evening? —I (chat) online with my grandfather. 【答案】was chatting 【详解】句意：——Nick，昨天晚上聚会开始的时候你在哪里？——我正在和我的祖父网上聊天。根据“when the party began yesterday evening”可知，询问的是过去某个具体时间点正在进行的动作，因此横线处需填过去进行时。chat“聊天”，动词原形，其过去进行时形式为was/were chatting，由于主语是I，所以be动词用was。故填was chatting。 53．Amy (draw) a beautiful picture of Taihu Lake for her art homework the other day. 【答案】drew 【详解】句意：艾米前几天为她的艺术作业画了一幅太湖的美丽图画。根据“for her art homework the other day”可知，艾米“画”了一幅画，且动作发生在过去（the other day），故动词需用过去式。draw的过去式为drew。故填drew。 54．What a pity it is (find) that Ma Long has to retire because of a serious injury! 【答案】to find 【详解】句意：发现马龙因重伤不得不退役，真遗憾！此处考查固定句型“What a pity it is to do sth.” (做某事真遗憾)，空格处需用不定式作真正主语 (it为形式主语)。故填to find。 55．If it rains tomorrow, the picnic to Mei Park (cancel). 【答案】will be cancelled/will be canceled 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，去梅公园的野餐将被取消。根据“If it rains tomorrow”可知，此句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，主句应用一般将来时；又因为the picnic和cancel之间是被动关系，即野餐被取消，所以要用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为 will be+动词的过去分词，cancel的过去分词是cancelled或canceled，所以此处应填will be cancelled或will be canceled。故填will be cancelled/canceled。 56．Look! The little bee (circle) around the flowers in the yard. 【答案】is circling 【详解】句意：看！那只小蜜蜂正在院子里绕着花朵转圈。根据“Look!”可知，此处描述正在发生的动作，应使用现在进行时 (be + V-ing)。主语“the little bee”是第三人称单数，故be动词用is，circle的现在分词形式为circling。故填is circling。 57．His father told him that they (move) to Yunnan soon to start a new life. 【答案】would move 【详解】句意：他父亲告诉他，他们很快就要搬到云南开始新生活。根据主句“told”可知，从句需用过去将来时 (would do) 表示从过去看将来发生的动作。故填would move。 58．—How worried Lily looks! —She (lose) her keys and she can’t get into the house. 【答案】has lost 【详解】句意：——莉莉看起来多担心啊！——她丢了钥匙，进不了房子。根据“How worried Lily looks!”以及“she can’t get into the house”可知，此处表示过去发生的动作，对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时，主语为“She”，应填has lost。故填has lost。 59．The old man (not sell) his house unless he gets a good price. 【答案】won’t sell 【详解】句意：这位老人不会卖掉他的房子，除非他得到一个好价钱。此处是“unless”引导的条件状语从句。从句“he gets a good price”使用了一般现在时，所以主句应使用一般将来时。一般将来时的否定结构为“will not + 动词原形”，“will not”可缩写为“won’t” ，这里的动词原形为“sell”。故填won’t sell。 60．Our monitor is considering (organize) a recycling event for the Environment Day. 【答案】organizing 【详解】句意：我们的班长正在考虑为环境日组织一次回收活动。根据“Our monitor is considering…a recycling event for the Environment Day.”可知，此处考查consider doing sth表示“考虑做某事”。consider后接动词时要用动词的-ing形式，organize的-ing 形式是organizing符合语境。故填organizing。 61．Everest is a natural (奇迹). Many people expect to explore it. 【答案】wonder 【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇观。许多人期望探索它。空格处应填一个名词作表语，结合汉语提示可知，此处应用wonder表示“奇迹”，结合空前“a”可知，此处应用单数名词。故填wonder。 62．We are pleased with the good (服务) in the new restaurant near my home. 【答案】service 【详解】句意：我们对我家附近那家新开的餐馆的服务很满意。service“服务”，在句中作宾语，故填service。 63．—I’m afraid that you look at bit fatter than before. —Yeah. I need to start exercising and get back in (形状). 【答案】shape 【详解】句意：——我恐怕你看起来比以前胖了一点。——是的。我需要开始锻炼，恢复身材。考查名词作宾语。根据汉语提示，shape意为“形状”，名词，作in的宾语；固定搭配“get back in shape”意为“恢复体型/恢复健康状态”。故填shape。 64．With the opening of the two-child policy, the (人口) of China will become larger. 【答案】population 【详解】句意：随着二孩政策的开放，中国的人口会越来越多。分析句子可知，“the”和“of”之间用名词形式，人口：population，集合名词，此处用名词单数形式。故填population。 65．Don’t worry—everything is under (控制，支配). 【答案】control 【详解】句意：不要担心——一切都在控制下。根据汉语提示可知，control“控制”符合句意，此处为名词。under control意为“在控制下”。故填control。 66．They often spend their holidays in the （north）part of China in summer. 【答案】northern 【详解】句意：夏天他们经常在中国北部度假。空处的词是修饰名词，应用形容词；north“北部”，名词，对应的形容词是northern“北部的”。故填northern。 67．When you think of Venice, does it bring any other (Europe) city to your mind? 【答案】European 【详解】句意：根据句中的city为名词可知，空格处应填形容词，Europe的形容词形式为European“欧洲的”。故填European。 68．—Li Jun, why do you look so (tire)? —Because I have just finished a 100-kilometre hike. 【答案】tired 【详解】句意：——李俊，你为什么看起来这么累？——因为我刚刚完成了100公里的徒步旅行。根据空格前“look”可知，此处应该填入形容词，作表语；又根据该句主语是“you”，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入tire的形容词tired，修饰人，作表语，意为“累的”符合语境。故填tired。 69．Professor Li is quite satisfied with his students’ creative (invent). 【答案】inventions 【详解】句意：李教授对学生们的创造性发明很满意。根据“Professor Li is quite satisfied with his students’ creative…”可知，此处指“学生们的创造性发明”，空前为形容词creative，空处应用名词；invent“发明”，动词，其名词为invention，可数名词，空处应填复数名词inventions。故填inventions。 70．She (hire) the old guide to show her around many places of interest during her stay in Jiangyin. 【答案】hired 【详解】句意：在江阴期间，她请老导游带她游览了许多名胜古迹。根据“during her stay in Jiangyin”表明动作发生在过去某个时间段，为一般过去时；“hire”意为“雇佣”，动词，过去式为hired，故填hired。 71．—When shall we leave for Nianhua Bay? —Dear, as soon as my online meeting (end). 【答案】ends 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去拈花湾？ ——亲爱的，我的在线会议一结束。as soon as引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；从句主语“the online meeting”是第三人称单数形式，句子时态是一般现在时，谓语动词end用动词单三形式ends，故填ends。 72．Astronauts should be careful enough (carry) out researches in space. 【答案】to carry 【详解】句意：宇航员在太空进行研究时应该足够小心。形容词+enough+to+动词原形表示“足够……的去做”，结合提示词可知，空处填to carry。故填to carry。 73．The football player (remain) where he lay, unable to move. 【答案】remained 【详解】句意：那个足球运动员仍然躺在原地，不能动。根据“The football player…where he lay”可知，此处指那个足球运动员仍然躺在原地，句子时态为一般过去时，remain“保持”，动词，其过去式为remained。故填remained。 74．—Listen! How sweet the voice is! —Exactly. Who do you suppose (sing)? 【答案】is singing 【详解】句意：——听！多么美妙的声音啊！——没错。你认为谁在唱歌呢？根据“Listen! How sweet the voice is!”可知，表示正在唱歌，所以填现在进行时，主语who，所以结构为is+现在分词，sing的现在分词为singing。故填is singing。 75．—Will the famous singer attend the fashion show tomorrow afternoon? —I am afraid not. She (record) new song in the studio. 【答案】will record 【详解】句意：——明天下午那位著名歌手将会参加时装秀吗？—— 我恐怕不能。她将在录播室录一首新歌。 根据“Will”及“tomorrow afternoon”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为“will +动词原形”，故填will record。 76．It’s eight years since the city museum (build). 【答案】was built 【详解】句意：城市博物馆建成已经8年了。该句为句型“It's+一段时间+since从句”，从句应用一般过去时，主语“the city museum”与build “建造”之间是被动关系，所以此处为一般过去时被动语态“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语是单数，be用第三人称单数was。故填was built。 77．—What (happen) to Mr. Li these days? I can’t find him. —He asked for leave last week because his mother passed away suddenly. 【答案】has happened 【详解】句意：——李先生这些天发生了什么？我找不到他。 ——他上周请假了，因为他妈妈突然去世了。these days“最近；这些天”，表示从过去某段时间一直到现在，多用于现在完成时。结合答语“He asked for…suddenly.”可知，这些事情发生在过去并对现在造成了影响和结果“找不到他”，符合现在完成时的特点和语境。现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词，what作主语，谓语动词一般用单数形式。故填has happened。 78．When Millie woke up, she found herself (lie) on the grass in the Central Park. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意：当Millie醒来，她发现她自己躺在中央公园的草地上。根据“found herself”可知，考查find sb. doing sth.“发现某人正在做某事”，lying是lie的现在分词，故填lying。 79．—You seemed busy when I walked past. Have you got a minute now, sir? —Sure. I （write） a report. It’s done. So, what’s up? 【答案】was writing 【详解】句意：——我走过的时候你好像很忙，先生，你现在有空吗?——当然。我当时正在写一份报告。已经完成了。怎么了?根据上文“You seemed busy when I walked past.”结合下文“It’s done.”以及提示词，可推测是我当时正在写一份报告，因此时态用过去进行时，主语是I，故填was writing。 80．Go and have a good sleep, baby. Let me (worry) about these things. 【答案】worry 【详解】句意：去睡个好觉吧，宝贝。让我来担心这些事。let sb (not) do sth“让某人（不）要做某事”，省略to的动词不定式作宾补，根据“Go and have a good sleep, baby”可知，此处指让说话对象去睡个好觉，我来担心这些事，故填worry。 81．The famous directors’ (成就) will be remembered forever. 【答案】achievements 【详解】句意：著名导演的成就将被永远铭记。achievement“成就”，名词，此处应该用名词复数表示泛指。故填achievements。 82．She has made great (进展) in her English this semester. 【答案】progress 【详解】句意：她这学期在英语方面取得了很大的进展。根据“She has made great…”及汉语提示可知，此处应填入progress，是不可数名词，make progress是固定短语，意为“取得进展”，故填progress。 83．I felt more relaxed as soon as I had made the (最后的) decision. 【答案】final 【详解】句意：我一做出最后的决定，就感到更加放松了。结合句意和汉语提示可知，final意为“最后的”，符合语境，此处作定语。故填final。 84．The teacher asked me to answer his question (确切地) within six words. 【答案】exactly 【详解】句意：老师让我用六个字准确地回答他的问题。根据“The teacher asked me to answer his question…within six words.”可知，这里需要用副词来修饰动词answer，“确切地”译为exactly。故填exactly。 85．We (成功地) showed the mix of Jiangnan’s traditional culture to the world. 【答案】successfully 【详解】句意：我们成功地展示了江南传统文化的结合。成功地：successfully，副词修饰动词showed。故填successfully。 86．She is a very (create) artist who always comes up with unique ideas. 【答案】creative 【详解】句意：她是一位极具创造力的艺术家，总是能提出独特的想法。create“创造”，动词，此处作定语修饰名词artist，应该用形容词creative“有创造力的”。故填creative。 87．At present, more and more people care about food (safe). 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：目前，越来越多的人关心食品安全。根据“care about”可知，此处是说关心食品安全，用名词safety，意为 “安全”。故填safety。 88．Look! Your room is really (tidy). You should learn to be organized. 【答案】untidy 【详解】句意：看！你的房间真乱。你应该学会有条理。tidy“整洁的”，形容词；根据“You should learn to be organized.”可知，建议对方应该学会有条理，说明对方房间很乱，untidy“不整洁的、凌乱的”符合，形容词作表语。故填untidy。 89．The climate here is not (suit) for growing this kind of plant. 【答案】suitable 【详解】句意：这里的气候不适合种植这种植物。根据“The climate here is not…for growing this kind of plant.”可知，is是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语。suit是动词，其形容词形式是suitable。be suitable for表示“适合……” 。故填suitable。 90．My father is a talented (musical) who can play several instruments. 【答案】musician 【详解】句意：我的父亲是一位有才华的音乐家，他会演奏多种乐器。根据“My father”可知，父亲是音乐家，应用名词musician，a后跟单数名词。故填musician。 91．I (prefer) watching TV to reading when I was young, but now I like reading best. 【答案】preferred 【详解】句意：当我年轻的时候，相比较阅读我更喜欢看电视，但是现在我最喜欢阅读。根据“when I was young”可知，此处指过去发生的事情，句子时态使用一般过去时，动词用过去式preferred。故填preferred。 92．He often imagines (appear) on the stage of the famous singer. 【答案】appearing 【详解】句意：他经常想象出现在著名歌手的舞台上。appear“出现”，动词；imagine doing sth“想象做某事”，此处用动名词作宾语。故填appearing。 93．Simon is busy these days. I suppose he (work) hard for the coming exams. 【答案】is working 【详解】句意：西蒙这些天很忙。我想他正在为即将到来的考试而努力。根据“I suppose he…(work) hard for the coming exams.”可知，该句为现在进行时，表示一段时间一直在做的事情，其结构为“am/is/are+动词ing形式”，主语为he，be动词应用is。故填is working。 94．The project they’re working on (cover) many teenage problems that they care about. 【答案】covers 【详解】句意：他们正在进行的项目涵盖了他们关心的许多青少年问题。cover“涵盖，覆盖”，动词；此句为一般现在时，主语“The project”是单数，谓语动词用三单。故填covers。 95．All the students in my class (divide) into six groups to have a field trip in two days. 【答案】will be divided 【详解】句意：我们班的所有学生被分成六个小组，两天后去进行实地考察。主语All the students in my class与动词divide之间为被动关系，需被动语态。根据“in two days.”可知，本句为一般将来时，故需一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为will be done，故填will be divided。 96．Since Joe (wear) out the old shoes, he’s going to buy a new pair. 【答案】has worn 【详解】句意：由于乔已经穿破了旧鞋，他打算买一双新的。句子中的“since”引导原因状语从句，表示“由于乔已经穿破了旧鞋”，主句使用一般将来时，从句需要强调动作的完成对现在的影响（旧鞋已破，因此需要买新鞋），故使用现在完成时（have/has+过去分词）。主语第三人称单数，助动词用has，wear的过去分词为worn。故填has worn。 97．One way to solve your problem is (share) worries with your friends. 【答案】to share 【详解】句意：解决你问题的一个方法是和你的朋友分享你的担忧。根据“One way to solve your problem is”可知，这里是作系动词is的表语，用动词不定式。故填to share。 98．Mary (talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away. 【答案】was talking 【详解】句意：玛丽正在打电话，所以我只是向她点头就走了。根据“nodded”和语境可知，主句表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was talking。 99．Those dried flowers (not sell) as well as the fresh ones. 【答案】don’t sell 【详解】句意：那些干花卖得不如那些鲜花好。此句描述的是一个普遍现象，因此使用一般现在时，主语是复数，否定需要借助助动词don’t，后跟动词原形sell。故填don’t sell。 100．Our teacher tells us that those who (admire) must be heroes in our heart. 【答案】are admired 【详解】句意：我们的老师告诉我们，那些受人钦佩的人一定是我们心中的英雄。根据“Our teacher tells us that those who ... must be heroes in our heart.”可知，此句为who引导的定语从句，先行词是those，those与admire是被动关系，表示“被钦佩的那些人”，主句时态为一般现在时，故从句用一般现在时的被动语态，those是复数，be动词用are。故填are admired。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习之词汇运用100题 (无锡专用) 1．Today is her grandfather’s (九十九) birthday. 2．The public is (无疑地) getting tired of hearing about it. 3．The (普遍的) opinion is that the tariff policies of the United States will worsen the Sino-US relations. 4．It is always considered unwise to give children (任何) they want. 5．I couldn’t wait to buy this Hanfu because it exactly (满足) my needs for aesthetics. 6．The movie Ne Zha: Reborn into the World of Chaos is so (success) directed that many people like it. 7．The (couple) dream of opening a small shop finally came true last month. 8．Have you thought about the of living on Mars? (possible) 9．How can I trust you? You’ve (lie) to me again and again. 10．I’m worried about the (safe) of the treatment due to some uncertainties. 11．He is feeling down these days because he (lose) a huge amount of money in the stock market. 12．—Are you going anywhere? —I (think) about going to the supermarket to buy some snacks for my sister’s birthday party next week. 13．Don’t worry. I’ll have my assistant (send) you the report as soon as possible. 14．—Who do you think (show) the exchange students around Beijing this afternoon? —Yu Tao is, I think. 15．For most of us, learning not to do something that we’re used to (require) great effort. 16．It’s said they each (pay) according to the ability in their work at that time. 17．The boys (prefer) watching TV to playing computer games two years ago. But now they like playing games better. 18．He said the next time he came here, he (stay) for a longer period of time. 19．Not only the teachers but also one of the top students (attend) the meeting at 9 last Monday morning. 20． (not receive) housework education at a young age results in the lack of empathy ability in adulthood. 21．Li Bai’s poems were popular among the (普通的) people in his day. 22．At that time he was a young (演员), just getting his feet wet. 23．Professor Wang’s talk on DeepSeek is (宝贵的) to teenagers. 24．Susan can (录像) family-themed TV dramas for her grandmother. 25．Dean Shen held a meeting to educate students about road (安全). 26．The food delivery driver could feel the (hot) of the sun on his back. 27．We will have the paintings (hang) in the classroom as a part of School Culture Week activities. 28．Some people don’t like Luosifen (simple) because of its strange smell. 29．The (pollute) water from local factories did harm to people in this area. 30．As I haven’t found out the fact, I am (sure) who is to blame for the accident. 31．— City walking is getting popular. — Yes. It (allow) travelers to deeply explore a city. 32．You’d better (not share) your personal information online. 33．Every minute should be made full use of (improve) the quality of the newly-designed cars. 34．A sudden stop can be very frightening, especially if you (drive) at high speed. 35．The engineer insisted that he wouldn’t leave until all the problems (solve). 36．I can’t imagine what great difficulty he had (control) his anger. 37．The concert (start). We have to look for our seats in the dark. 38．Don’t be crazy about short videos, or you (lose) the ability to think deeply. 39．— My aunt is always forgetful. — That’s true. She (lay) her passport on my desk and forgot to take it home. 40．—Why didn’t you answer my phone last Saturday morning? —Sorry, but I (hand) out water to runners on Zhenze Road. 41．The library is in the (中心的) part of our school. 42．During the English listening test, Anna (误以为) the word desert for dessert. 43．The new traffic rule is (违反) the habits of many old drivers. 44．Students’ (建议) for healthier food are accepted by the school canteen. 45．I (必定地) remember your birthday since you have told me three times. 46．Chess is a mind game full of (sure) possibilities. 47．The (invent) told us about his creative process. 48．Our headmaster invited two students to share their (speech) on teamwork. 49．With the development of local businesses, the villagers become very (wealth). 50．The company is glad to find that most users are (satisfy) with the new app. 51．The cherry blossom at Yuantouzhu (attract) thousands of tourists every year. 52．—Nick, where were you when the party began yesterday evening? —I (chat) online with my grandfather. 53．Amy (draw) a beautiful picture of Taihu Lake for her art homework the other day. 54．What a pity it is (find) that Ma Long has to retire because of a serious injury! 55．If it rains tomorrow, the picnic to Mei Park (cancel). 56．Look! The little bee (circle) around the flowers in the yard. 57．His father told him that they (move) to Yunnan soon to start a new life. 58．—How worried Lily looks! —She (lose) her keys and she can’t get into the house. 59．The old man (not sell) his house unless he gets a good price. 60．Our monitor is considering (organize) a recycling event for the Environment Day. 61．Everest is a natural (奇迹). Many people expect to explore it. 62．We are pleased with the good (服务) in the new restaurant near my home. 63．—I’m afraid that you look at bit fatter than before. —Yeah. I need to start exercising and get back in (形状). 64．With the opening of the two-child policy, the (人口) of China will become larger. 65．Don’t worry—everything is under (控制，支配). 66．They often spend their holidays in the （north）part of China in summer. 67．When you think of Venice, does it bring any other (Europe) city to your mind? 68．—Li Jun, why do you look so (tire)? —Because I have just finished a 100-kilometre hike. 69．Professor Li is quite satisfied with his students’ creative (invent). 70．She (hire) the old guide to show her around many places of interest during her stay in Jiangyin. 71．—When shall we leave for Nianhua Bay? —Dear, as soon as my online meeting (end). 72．Astronauts should be careful enough (carry) out researches in space. 73．The football player (remain) where he lay, unable to move. 74．—Listen! How sweet the voice is! —Exactly. Who do you suppose (sing)? 75．—Will the famous singer attend the fashion show tomorrow afternoon? —I am afraid not. She (record) new song in the studio. 76．It’s eight years since the city museum (build). 77．—What (happen) to Mr. Li these days? I can’t find him. —He asked for leave last week because his mother passed away suddenly. 78．When Millie woke up, she found herself (lie) on the grass in the Central Park. 79．—You seemed busy when I walked past. Have you got a minute now, sir? —Sure. I （write） a report. It’s done. So, what’s up? 80．Go and have a good sleep, baby. Let me (worry) about these things. 81．The famous directors’ (成就) will be remembered forever. 82．She has made great (进展) in her English this semester. 83．I felt more relaxed as soon as I had made the (最后的) decision. 84．The teacher asked me to answer his question (确切地) within six words. 85．We (成功地) showed the mix of Jiangnan’s traditional culture to the world. 86．She is a very (create) artist who always comes up with unique ideas. 87．At present, more and more people care about food (safe). 88．Look! Your room is really (tidy). You should learn to be organized. 89．The climate here is not (suit) for growing this kind of plant. 90．My father is a talented (musical) who can play several instruments. 91．I (prefer) watching TV to reading when I was young, but now I like reading best. 92．He often imagines (appear) on the stage of the famous singer. 93．Simon is busy these days. I suppose he (work) hard for the coming exams. 94．The project they’re working on (cover) many teenage problems that they care about. 95．All the students in my class (divide) into six groups to have a field trip in two days. 96．Since Joe (wear) out the old shoes, he’s going to buy a new pair. 97．One way to solve your problem is (share) worries with your friends. 98．Mary (talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away. 99．Those dried flowers (not sell) as well as the fresh ones. 100．Our teacher tells us that those who (admire) must be heroes in our heart. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $