2026届高考英语语法并列句和状语从句专项练习题

一、基础达标练 1．The explosion rocked the lake with such a force _____dead fish immediately began to surface. 2．In addition，forests have been decreasing rapidly ________too many trees have been cut down. 3．If you look at the outside of a Huizhou house，it seems enclosed(封闭的) by walls，______ the inside is open and broad. 4．During the past decade，he has been photographing the city，capturing its beauty ________sharing these photos online and in exhibitions. 5．I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate _______an old man with huge bags sat down across from me. 6．If you visit Nepal，you will find Nepalese often greet each other with the hands pressed together instead of shaking hands，________ in North America and the U．K.，people greet one another by shaking hands. 7．In the state of Iowa，_______ you live more than a mile away from school you can get a school permit. 8．Ten years later I still keep in touch with my classmates，________ I’ve never met them after graduation. 9．But for now，they all have to postpone their plans _______the winter storms pass. 10．Do remember that it is unwise to trust him，_______ he says. 参考答案：1. that 2. because/as 3. but 4. and 5. when 6. while 7. if 8. though/although 9. until/till 10. whatever 二、高考真题练 1．...Edmondson said，“It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language _____see how Tang’s play was being performed.”(2024·新课标Ⅱ) 2．Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home _____you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh.(2024·浙江1月) 3．During China’s dynastic period，emperors planned the city of Beijing _______arranged the residential areas according to social classes.(2023·浙江1月) 4．It is a distinct visual contrast(反差) that shouldn’t work，______ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.(2023·全国乙) 5．To eat one，you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first，releasing the steam and risking a spill(溢出)，______ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth，letting the hot soup explode on your tongue(舌头)．(2023·新课标Ⅰ) 6．Feeling fearful is healthy _______it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.(2021·天津6月) 7．We all need to get involved in saving energy _______it’s at work，at home，or at school.(2021·天津3月) 8．It was not widely accepted as a travel concept _______the late 1980s.(2021·全国乙) 9．They kept their collection at home until it got too big _____until they died，and then it was given to a museum.(2020·新课标Ⅰ) 10．________ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的) artist，they smiled and pointed down the river.(2020·全国Ⅲ) 参考答案：1. and 2. or 3. and 4. but/yet 5. or 6. because 7. whether 8. until/till 9. or 10. When/As 三、语篇提能练 Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese dishes is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 1._______ come to China cook much less 2._______ in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out. I still remember 3.________ (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I was shocked 4._______ I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time. 5．________ regularly eating out seems to have become common for many young people in recent years，it’s not without a cost. The obvious one is money；eating out once or twice a week may be affordable 6._____ doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 7._______ (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in weight problems. 8．_____ you are not going to suffer this problem，then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home 9._____ dinner，get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health 10. _____ in your pocket. 参考答案： 1. who/that 2. than 3. visiting 4. when 5. While/Though/Although 6. but 7. higher 8. If 9. for 10. but 四、语法链接写作 1．not only...but (also)．..倒装 典例　(2024·北京)它们不仅缩短了人们在两地之间旅行时的确切时间，还拉近了人们彼此之间的距离。这是非常值得介绍的。 Not only do they shorten the exact time when people travel between places，but they get people closer to one another. That’s really worth introducing. 运用　(2024·新课标Ⅰ、Ⅱ)在户外画画不仅是一种令人耳目一新的改变，还让我以一种新的角度看待颜色和形状。 ________________________________________________________ 2．祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句 典例　(2019·北京)提前从网上预订票和房间，你会有更多的时间去观光。 Book tickets and rooms online in advance，and you will have more time to go sightseeing. 运用　(2021·浙江6月)来参观展览吧，你将会享受一场视觉盛宴。 _________________________________________________________ 3．so...that...引导结果状语从句 典例　(2024·新课标Ⅰ、Ⅱ)户外美术课非常有趣而且令人大开眼界，让我对艺术有了新的认识。 The outdoor art class was so enjoyable and eye-opening that it gave me a new perspective on art. 运用　(2024·浙江1月)伊娃非常惊讶，她不敢相信她竟然在没有放弃的情况下跑完了一英里。 _________________________________________________________ 4．be doing...when... 典例　(2017·浙江6月)马克正在想接下来该怎么办，正在那时，一只手把他拉进了车里。 Mac was wondering what to do next when a hand pulled him into the car. 运用　(2024·新课标Ⅰ、Ⅱ)我正在上次我们分手的地方等着，这时Gunter把车停了下来。 ______________________________________________________ 5．not until... 典例　(2023·新课标Ⅰ、Ⅱ)直到我的老师带我到校园布告栏，在那里我看到了获奖名单，我才相信我能得奖。 Not until my teacher took me to the campus noticeboard where I saw the winner list did I believe I could win the prize. 运用　(2024·新课标Ⅰ、Ⅱ)直到那时，我才意识到在公园里上美术课给了我一种新奇的体验，教会了我从不同的角度看世界。 ________________________________________________and taught me to look at the world from a different perspective. 参考答案： 1. Not only was painting outdoors a refreshing change，but it also allowed me to see colors and shapes in a new light.2. Come to the exhibition，and you will enjoy a visual feast.3. Eva was so surprised that she couldn’t believe she had actually completed the one-mile run without giving up.4. I was waiting at the place where we parted last time when Gunter pulled up.5. Not until then did I realize that taking an art class in a park gave me a novel experience 五、语篇写作运用 　　你校英文报将以世界读书日为主题，向在校学生征文。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1.读书的重要性； 2.自己喜爱的书籍类型及原因。 Reading is a fundamental activity that plays a crucial role in our lives. Read various books，among which classics，novels and history books are my favourite,1.__________________ (我们就会拓展我们的知识)，enhance our imagination and broaden our horizons. In my opinion，classics offer revealing insights into human nature and society,2.____________________ (而小说则让我沉浸在奇妙的故事中)．History books，on the other hand，provide valuable lessons from the past. Overall，reading is such an invaluable hobby 3. ________(以至于它能丰富我们的生活) and help us to continuously learn and grow. 参考答案： 1. and we will expand our knowledge 2. while novels allow me to engage myself in fantastic stories 3. that it can enrich our lives 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $