河南省平顶山市鲁山县第六教研区2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2025-2026学年上学期期末联考试卷 八年级英语 (满分:120分 时间:100分钟) 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. What does Jones enjoy most on vacation? A. Taking photos of animals. B. Looking for nice food. C. Staying in small towns. ( )2. How did Bob get to Guilin? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. ( )3. What does Peter want to be? A. An IT engineer.B. A scientist. C. A painter. ( )4. How long does Peter teach Joe the violin every week? A. 30 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. 60 minutes. ( )5. What does the boy want to do? A. Go to bed. B. Go to the cinema. C. Study for an exam. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6. What does David want to be in the future? A. An AI engineer. B. A dress designer. C. A car driver. ( )7. Which planet does Emma think they can travel to? A. Saturn. B. Mars. C. Jupiter. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8. What do the speakers compare between the cities? A. History. B. Transportation. C. Size. ( )9. Where is the woman? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In New York. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( )10. Who wants to go to space? A. Amy. B. Tony. C. Lucy. ( )11. Where does Amy think people will live? A. On another planet. B. In smart buildings. C. Under the sea. ( )12. Why will people grow vegetables in the air? A. To save space. B. To get enough sunlight. C. To make use of rainwater. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ( )13. Where will Jack go for the summer holiday? A. Beijing. B. Tianjin. C. Nanjing. ( )14. When will Jack leave? A. On July 8th. B. On July 16th. C. On July 18th. ( )15. Which place does Lily plan to visit? A. The Huashan Mountain. B. The West Lake. C. The Great Wall. 第三节 你将听到一段短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Fans History ◆Anoient Chinese people first created fans around the 16 century. ◆They are made of paper and thin bamboo. ◆They come in different 17 . Uses ◆People used fans to keep cool at first. ◆Many people began to 18 words or paíntings to fans. ◆Fans can carry art and 19 feelings. ◆In dances and dramas, people also use fans. Importance ◆Fans are no longer just 20 tools. ◆They have become part of Chinese culture. 16. 20. 17. 18. 19. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A During ancient times, children didn't have much to enjoy themselves.However, they came up with interesting games to play. Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. Playing hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. There are two ways to play: covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to make fun of him or, more often, others hide and one child must try to find them. Flying kites Kites have a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, not paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite andWeifang kite. Each one is different in its own way. For example, the bird-shaped kite is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays(皮影戏) The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets(木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21. What do we know about kicking stone balls? A. It was played in summer. B. It was popular in North China. C. It was created in Beijing. D. It started in the Ming Dynasty. ( )22. How do children usually play hide-and-seek? A. One plays and others watch. B. Others laugh and one must cry. C. Others hide and one tries to find. D. One runs and others try to catch. ( )23. What were the earliest kites made of? A. Bamboo. B. Paper. C. Clothes. D. Wood. ( )24. Where is the bird-shaped kite from? A. Tianjin. B. Beijing. C. Weifang. D. Shanghai. ( )25. Which ancient game is like watching a film? A. Kicking stone balls. B. Flying kites. C. Watching shadow plays. D. Playing hide-and-seek. B Two friends walked through the desert. During the journey, they had a fight and Jack hit(打) David in the face. David felt bad. Without saying anything, he wrote in the sand,“Today my best friend hit me in the face.” They kept on walking until they found a lake.They decided to take a bath there. Suddenly, David started going under and was in danger, but Jack saved him. After David got better, he wrote on a rock,“Today my best friend saved my life.” Jack asked him,“After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a rock. Why?” David said,“When someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand, so the winds of forgiveness can carry it away. But when someone does something good for us, we must write it on a rock, so no wind can ever take it away.” True friends don't run away from problems. They choose to forget the bad and keep the good. Life is not just about what happens to us, but more about what we hold close and what we let go. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26. Where did David and Jack have a fight? A. In a forest. B. Near a lake. C. In the desert. D. On a mountain. ( )27. What happened when David and Jack were taking a bath? A. David hit Jack. B. Jack's feet hurt. C. Jack left by himself. D. David went under. ( )28. What did David write on the rock? A.“Today my best friend saved my life.” B.“Today my friend hit me in the face.” C.“Swimming is dangerous.” D.“Friendship is important.” ( )29. What does the underlined word“forgiveness” in Paragraph 5 mean? A.帮助 B.原谅 C.道歉 D.感谢 ( )30. What does the story want to tell us? A. Stay away from dangerous places. B. Always carry tools to write on a rock. C. Never fight with friends in the desert. D. Remember kindness and forget the hurts. C People once saw cooking as an important part of education in England. But these days, it is becoming less important in schools. As a result, easy cooking skills are being lost. So parents buy too much fast food that is bad for their children's health. It is also making more of them fat. The government is worried about children's health and is looking for ways to solve the problem. It passes a new plan. All middle schools should give cooking classes to students aged from 11 to 14 years old. They hope that students will eat less unhealthy food. Students will learn to cook for one hour a week during the 36-week school year. They will learn to use simple vegetables to prepare food, following some directions. Schools are also setting up cooking clubs all over the country. There are still difficulties. Head teachers are worried about the things they will need for the cooking. And about 15% of schools do not have kitchens and there are not enough teachers. The speaker from the government agrees to train 800 teachers and give schools 2.5 million pounds a year to help children learn cooking. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31. Why are many English children fat according to Paragraph 1? A. Their parents' cooking skills are too good. B. Their parents often buy fast food. C. They seldom do housework. D. They do less exercise. ( )32. What is the government worried about? A. How to teach children cooking during vacations. B. How to change students' school life. C. How to make children healthy. D. How to make a new plan. ( )33. How long does each student need to learn to cook a year? A. About 15 hours. B. About 36 hours. C. About 80 hours. D. About 200 hours. ( )34. What does the government agree to do? A. Set up more cooking clubs. B. Teach 800 teachers how to cook. C. Help all parents to learn cooking. D. Give schools 25 million pounds a year. ( )35. In which unit of a textbook can we find the text? A. Unit 1 Eat well B. Unit 2 Friends Forever C. Unit 3 The World of Science D. Unit 4 The Future Life D Sydney is a seaside city of Australia. 36 It's famous for its OperaHouse and the Sydney Harbour Bridge. The weather is warm there. It has beautiful beaches and many parks. 37 You can see many visitors in the park from different countries. It's a popular park. The only way to see this is by going“bush”(荒野小路).Then you could find some nice gravel roads(砾石路). 38 Of course you will need to travel with food and water. To see a small part of the mountains,you' ll need to put in some hard work. Sydney has many beautiful beaches. 39 They are Bondi and Manly.Bondi has a nice street with many shops and dining places. Parking is not hard in the place. Manly is a great beach to go to. If you want to go there, you can take a boat. It's a cheap and great way to see the Sydney Harbour(悉尼港). 40 Take some time to visit Sydney. I'm sure you will enjoy it. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It is a lively city. B. Two of them are very famous. C. It will take you about 30 minutes. D. The roads can take you to the Blue Mountains. E. In the west of Sydney, there is a big park called the Blue Mountains. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Monty was a high school boy from a poor(贫穷的) family. One day his teacher asked the students to write about what they wanted to be when they 41 .That night Monty wrote his dream of 42 a horse ranch(马场) down on paper. The next day he gave his paper to the teacher. After two days he 43 his paper back with an“F” on it. The teacher asked him to 44 her after class. After class the boy went to the teacher's office and asked,“Why did I get an‘F’?” The 45 said,“This dream is too big for you, 46 you need lots of money. But you have no 47 . Write another paper.” That day Monty 48 a lot about it. Then he had a 49 with his father. After listening to the boy's 50 , his father said,“It's your dream.You have to make up your mind about it, as it's 51 for you.” After a week Monty handed in the 52 paper. He just wrote some more words at the end of it: You can keep the“F” and I will keep my 53 . Years later, the teacher went to a big horse ranch. When she 54 the boss of the horse ranch, she got a big 55 , because he was the“F” boy. ( )41. A. gave up B. built up C. stayed up D. grew up ( )42. A. having B. visiting C. selling D. helping ( )43. A. found B. got C. bought D. put ( )44. A. choose B. show C. meet D. save ( )45. A. parent B. teacher C. student D. cleaner ( )46. A. because B. but C. or D. if ( )47. A. friends B. ideas C. money D. time ( )48. A. taught B. thought C. planned D. tried ( )49. A. game B. fight C. talk D. meal ( )50. A. example B. advice C. problem D. news ( )51. A. lucky B. important C. easy D. impossible ( )52. A. same B. new C. best D. white ( )53. A. rule B. habit C. name D. dream ( )54. A. heard B. saw C. called D. followed ( )55. A. surprise B. gift C. goal D. wish 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 but include after eat shape it create artist become popular Sugar painting, a traditional Chinese folk art, has a history of about 600 years. You can usually see it at the gate of Ehu Park and near some schools in Pingxiang,Jiangxi Province. The 56 uses a spoon as a pen to draw everything with the sugar. Chen Zi'ang, a great poet(诗人) in the TangDynasty, liked to 57 brown sugar from time to time. 58 he ate it in a special way. First, he melted(融化) the sugar, then created different 59 of small animals on a clean and flat table. 60 it cooled down, he enjoyed the sugar animals. Later, he brought this art to Chang' an. From then on, sugar painting 61 a lasting art. In the Qing Dynasty, sugar painting came to be more popular than before and 62 qualities were better too. The subjects 63 flowers and birds,fish, lucky symbols and so on. Today's sugar painting is more 64 in forms, such as cartoon(动画)sugar paintings and 3D sugar paintings. So far, it has become very 65 in many other countries. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Summer holiday is coming！ Do you want cool places to visit? Here are some great choices for you. Qinghai Lake, Qinghai Qinghai Lake is the largest saltwater lake inChina. The lake 66 famous for its clear blue water. In summer, the temperature stays around 15℃.With its cool wind 67 natural beauty, there's no better place to enjoy summer than Qinghai Lake. And some areas there are free 68 visit! Mount Changbai, Jilin Mount Changbai sits 69 Northeast China.The temperature is about 22℃ in July and August. It's 70 great place for a summer break. You can walk through the forests and see colorful wildflowers. And you need to pay different prices if you choose different ways. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom. It feels like the weekend just flew by. 71. ? B: It was great. I saw the film WALL-E. A: Sounds interesting! Could you tell me something about it? B: Of course. 72. . The robot stays on the earth to deal with rubbish after humans move to another planet. A:73. ? B: Yes, I do. WALL-E is very kind and smart. A: By the way, do you think we will move to another planet in the future? B: Well, I think it's possible. A:74. ? B: Because the water and air on earth are bad now. A:75. . If we want to live on the earth for longer, we must do something to save it. 六、书面表达(20分) 假如你是李华,你校英文专刊以“ Helps Me Meet a BetterSelf”为题在八年级开展征文活动，请你根据以下写作提示和图示写一篇英语短文参赛，分享你将如何成为一个更好的自己。 写作提示:1. What do you think can help you meet a better self? 2. Why do you think it can make you meet a better self? 3. How will you become a better self in your life? 4. … 写作要求：1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100 左右。 Helps Me Meet a Better Self 八年级英语听力材料及参考答案 听力材料 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. M: What's your favorite part of the vacation, Jones? W: I love looking for lovely dishes in small towns. 2. W: Bob, did you go anywhere wonderful? M: Yes, we drove to Guilin. The landscape of the LiRiver was beautiful ！ 3. W: Peter, do you want to be an IT engineer? M: No, I don't. I want to be a famous painter. 4. W: Joe, your friend Peter is good at playing the violin. M: You' re right. He teaches me how to play it for an hour a week. 5. M: Can I go to the cinema with my friends tonight,Mom? W: I'm afraid not. You have an exam tomorrow and you need to go to bed early. M: Well, okay. I' ll stay in. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W: David, what do you think about life in the future? M: I think there will be flying cars, Emma. W: That's cool！ What do you want to do in the future? M: I want to be an AI engineer and design safe flying cars. W: Maybe we can travel to Mars in those flying cars. M: That would be amazing. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W: Bobby, do you know which city is bigger, Beijing orNew York? M: Beijing, of course. W: Wow. What about the number of people? M: I guess there are more people in Beijing. W: Maybe you are right. I take the subway here every day, and there are always so many people！ M: Yeah, it's crazy how crowded it gets. W: That's true！ Sometimes it feels like there's no space left at all！ 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Hi, I'm Amy. What will life be like in the future?Yesterday, I talked about it with my two friends, Lucy and Tony. Lucy believes we' ll have more and more smart buildings and flying cars. Tony wants to live on another planet and take a space trip. I think we' ll live under the sea and can see all kinds of fish. And we' ll grow vegetables in the air. Because there will be more and more people in the future, we need to make sky gardens to save space. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M: Lily, I will go to Tianjin with my friends. W: Tianjin is a good city！ How will you go there, Jack? M: We will go there by bike. We just want to do something different. W: Great！ When will you leave? M: We will leave on the morning of July 8th, and we will arrive in Tianjin on July 16th. What's your plan for the holiday? W: I am going to Beijing and visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. M: Sounds good. Have a good holiday. W: The same to you. 第三节 你将听到一段短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Welcome to today's Cultural Wonders. I want to talk about fans. Ancient Chinese people first created fans around the4th century. Fans are made of paper and thin bamboo.They come in different types. At first, people used fans to keep cool. But over time, fans became more than that. Many people began to add words or paintings to fans. This made fans special items, as they can carry art and express feelings. In dances and dramas, people also use fans. Now fans are no longer just simple tools. They have become part of Chinese culture. 参考答案 一、听力理解 1——5 BACCB 6——10 ABCAB 11——15 CABAC 16. fourth/4th 17. types 18. add 19. express 20. simple 二、阅读理解 21——25 BCDBC 26——30 CDABD 31——35 BCBBA 36——40 AEDBC 三、完形填空 41——45 DABCB 46——50 ACBCC 51——55 BADBA 四、语篇填空 56. artist 57. eat 58. But 59. shapes 60. After61. became 62. its 63. included 64. creative65. popular 66. is 67. and 68. to 69. in 70. a五、补全对话 71. How was your weekend 72. It tells a story about the robot WALL-E in the future 73. Do you like the robot 74. Why do you think so 75. That's right 六、书面表达 范文： Reading Helps Me Meet a Better Self Reading helps me meet a better self. As the saying goes,“Reading makes a full man.” I used to spend a lot of time in playing computer games and my grades were quite bad. Then one day, myEnglish teacher told me to read. I began to read different kinds of books. Reading not only brings me knowledge,but also teaches me how to be a better person. I am becoming more and more confident after reading so many books. At the same time, my grades get better little by little. In the future, I will read for at least an hour every day to be a better self. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $期末冲刺8。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what's your favorite part of the vacation? Jones. I love looking for lovely dishes in small towns. What's your favorite part of the vacation? Jones, I love looking for lovely dishes in small towns. Two, bob, did you go anywhere? wonderful. Yes, we drove to goal in the landscape of the. The river was beautiful. Bob, did you go anywhere? wonderful. Yes, we drove to go in the landscape of the. The river was beautiful. Three, Peter, do you want to be an IT engineer? No, I don't. I want to be a famous painter. Peter, do you want to be . an IT engineer? No, I don't. I want to be a famous painter. For joe, your friend Peter is good at playing the violin. You're right. He teaches me how to play IT for an hour a week. Joe, your friend Peter is good at playing . the violin. You're right. He teaches me how to play IT for an hour a week. Five, can I go to the cinema with my friends tonight? Mom. i'm afraid not. You have an exam tomorrow and you need to go to bed early. Well, okay, i'll stay in. Can I go to the cinema with my friends tonight? Mom, i'm afraid not. You have an exam tomorrow and you need to go . to bed early. Well, okay, i'll stay in. 第二节。听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。David, what do you think about life in the future? I think there will be flying cars. Emma. that's cool. What do you want to do in the future? I want to be an AI engineering and design, say flying cars. Maybe we can travel to mars in those . flying cars. That would be amazing. David, what do you think about life in the future? I think there will be flying cars. Emma. that's cool. What do you want to do in the future? I want to be an A, I engineer in design, say, flying cars. Maybe we can travel to mars in those . flying cars. That would be amazing. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Bobby, do you know which city is bigger? Beijing or new york? Beijing, of course. Wow, what about the number of people? I guess there are more people in beijing. Maybe you are right. I take the subway here every day, and there are always so many people. Yeah, it's crazy how crowded . ded IT gets. That's true. Sometimes IT feels like there's no space left at all. Bobby, do you know which city is bigger? Beijing or new york? Beijing, of course. Wow, what about the number of people? I guess there are more people in beijing. Maybe you are right. I take the subway here every day, and there are always so many people. Yeah, it's crazy how crowded IT gets. That's true. Sometimes IT feels like there's no space left at all. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hi I, amy. What will life be like in the future? Yesterday, I talked about this with my two friends, Lucy and tony. Lucy, beliefs will have more and more smart buildings and flying cars. Tony wants to live on another planet and take the space trip, I think will live under the sea and can see all kinds of fish and will grow vegetables in the air, because there will be more and more people in the future. We need to make sky gardens to save space. Hi I, amy. What would life be like in the future? Yesterday, I talked about this with my two friends, Lucy and tony. Lucy believes will have more and more smart buildings and flying cars. Tony wants to live on another planet and take a space trip. I think we'll live under the sea and can see all kinds of fish and will grow vegetables in the air, because there will be more and more people in the future. We need to make sky gardens to save space. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Lily, I will go to tianjin with my . friends, is a good city. How will you go there? jack? We will go there by bike. We just want to do something different. great. When will you leave? We will leave on . the morning of july eighth, and we will arrive in ten gin on july sixteenth. What's your plan for the holiday? I am going . to beijing and visit the great wall in the summer. Palace . sounds good. Have a good holiday. The same to you. lily. I will go to ten gin with my . friends is a good city. How will you go there. jack? We will go there by bike. We just want to do something . different. great. When will you leave? We will . leave on the morning of july eighth, and we will arrive in ten gin on july sixteen th. What's your plan for the holiday? I am going to beijing and visit the great wall in the summer. Palace . sounds good. Have a good holiday. the same to you. 第三节你将听到一段短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读。两遍。Welcome to today's cultural wonders. I want to talk about fans. Ancient chinese people first created fans around the fourth century. Fans are made of paper and thin bamboo. They come in different types. At first, people used fans to keep cool, but over time, fans became more than that. Many people began to add words or paintings to fans. This made fans special items as they can Carry out and express feelings in dances and dramas. People also use fans. Now fans are no longer just simple tools. They have become part of chinese culture. Welcome to today's cultural wonders. I want to talk about fans. Ancient chinese people first created fans around the fourth century. Fans are made of paper and thin bamboo. They come in different types. At first, people used fans to keep cool, but over time, fans became more than that. Many people began to add words or paintings to fans. This made fans special items. As they can Carry art and express feelings in dances and dramas. People also use fans. Now fans are no longer just simple tools. They have become part of chinese culture.