2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上学期期末测试（六）（江苏盐城专用)

2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末测试（六） （江苏盐城专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） A: What are your favorite animals? B: Pandas. 1 A: Monkeys. B: 2 A: Because they are kind of smart. Today is Sunday, and we are free. 3 B: Good idea. A: What’s the time now? B: 4 A: Oh, the Monkey Show is at half past ten. Let’s see the Monkey Show first. B: OK. 5 I hear that there are two cute pandas in Hebin Zoo. A: Great. Let’s go now. A．What about going to Hebin Zoo? B．And then we can go to see pandas. C．Why do you like them? D．What animals do you like best? E．It’s a quarter to eight now. 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wang Zizhong is a 78-year-old farmer from Ciyu village in Shandong province. He has 6 42 years greening mountains in the north of the village. He works with his son, Wang Tao, to plant trees and 7 nature. The soil (土壤) on the mountains was often washed down into the village so villagers had a 8 life. In 1983, Wang Zizhong looked at the barren (贫瘠的) mountains and made a 9 to act. He 10 his job as a teacher, and moved his family to a stone cave in the mountains. At that time, he and his wife 11 their two sons in the cave while they dug holes for the trees. 12 there were no roads, Wang had to carry seedlings (树苗) on his shoulders up the mountains. And he needed to walk several kilometers to 13 water back. The family would 14 on the mountains for over a month at a time. They drank water from the mountain streams and ate 15 meals. In 1997, Wang’s wife died of exhaustion (劳累). Although Wang was 16 , he continued to live and work on the mountains. Over the past 42 years, Wang’s family has planted over 200,000 trees. 17 efforts turned the once barren mountains into forests. In 2017, as Wang Zizhong grew older, he passed on the 18 of forest protection to his son. Influenced by his father, Wang Tao was 19 to take over the job. Following his father’s 20 , Wang Tao tirelessly works in the forests every day. 6．A．marked B．lost C．wasted D．spent 7．A．change B．explore C．protect D．enjoy 8．A．hard B．comfortable C．boring D．happy 9．A．style B．habit C．decision D．way 10．A．put up B．took up C．picked up D．gave up 11．A．raised B．left C．visited D．guided 12．A．After B．Since C．Or D．Until 13．A．bring B．make C．call D．hold 14．A．play B．study C．stay D．walk 15．A．simple B．expensive C．delicious D．full 16．A．brave B．sad C．worried D．afraid 17．A．Her B．Our C．Their D．My 18．A．task B．gift C．factory D．lesson 19．A．bored B．relaxed C．nervous D．glad 20．A．habits B．steps C．questions D．chances 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，计40分） A．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Do you know about Huangguoshu Waterfall? Let’s get some information about it. It’s in Anshun, Guizhou. It is one of the largest waterfalls in our country. People sometimes call it Yellow-Fruit Tree Waterfall. The waterfall is about 78 meters high and 101 meters wide. The running water is so loud that you can hear it when you are ten miles away. Huangguoshu Waterfall is an amazing place of interest in Guizhou and people started to visit it a long time ago. The weather around the waterfall is usually good throughout the year. It’s not cold in winter or hot in summer. So you can visit it at any time and summer is the best time to go there. But don’t forget to take an umbrella when you are standing near the waterfall! 21．Where is Huangguoshu Waterfall? A．It’s in Anhui. B．It’s in Anshun, Guizhou. C．It’s in Yunnan. D．It’s in Fujian. 22．How high is Huangguoshu Waterfall? A．It’s 78 meters high. B．It’s 87 meters high. C．It’s 101 meters high. D．It’s 101 meters wide. 23．When can you go to Huangguoshu Waterfall? A．You can visit it at any time. B．Summer is the best time to go there. C．You can go there by train. D．Both A and B are right. B School Art Festival Are you into art? Do you want to enjoy some amazing art forms? Come to the art festival! Time: From 10:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. on May 16th.Place: On the north square of the school. Activities: ☆ Show twelve kinds of art forms, such as Beijing opera, paper-cut, Chinese clay, New Year pictures, the Sugar Figure Blowing Art (吹糖人), Shadow Play (皮影戏) and so on. ☆Teach how to blow a sugar figurine, such as a rabbit or a monkey. ☆Teach how to make a paper-cut for window decoration. ☆Buy anything you like.Tips: Pay attention to your safety. Don’t bring dangerous things with you. Don’t crowd and push. Don’t throw litter around. If you like, you can wear your own traditional Chinese costumes (服装) to the festival, such as hanfu and Tang costume. Waiting for you! 24．How long does the art festival last? A．Three hours. B．Four hours. C．Five hours. D．Six hours. 25．How many kinds of art forms can you enjoy at this art festival? A．Four. B．Eight. C．Ten. D．Twelve. 26．What can you learn at this art festival? A．We can learn to blow a sugar rabbit. B．We can learn to write Spring Festival couplets. C．We can learn to make Tanghulu. D．We can learn to perform (表演) Beijing opera. C Traditional Chinese Paper-Cutting Paper-cutting is a famous traditional Chinese art. It has a history of more than 1,500 years. People started to make paper-cuts in the Han Dynasty. At first, they used paper-cuts for religious purposes. Later, paper-cuts became popular in people’s daily life. Paper-cutting is usually made of red paper because red is a lucky color in Chinese culture. It stands for happiness and good luck. The themes of paper-cuts are very rich. Some are about animals, like dragons, tigers and fish. Some are about plants, like flowers and trees. Others are about traditional stories or festivals. Making paper-cuts needs skill and patience. First, you need to draw a pattern on the paper. Then you use special scissors to cut along the pattern. It’s not easy to make a perfect paper-cut. But with practice, you can get better at it. Today, paper-cutting is not only popular in China but also loved by people all over the world. It has become a symbol of Chinese traditional culture. 27．How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? A．More than 500 years. B．More than 1,000 years. C．More than 1,500 years. D．More than 2,000 years. 28．Why do people usually use red paper for paper-cutting? A．Because red paper is cheap. B．Because red is a lucky color. C．Because red paper is easy to cut. D．Because red is the favorite color of most people. 29．Which of the following is NOT a theme of paper-cuts? A．Animals. B．Plants. C．Modern movies. D．Traditional stories. D Protect Animals, Protect the World Animals are important to our world. Governments and organizations work together to protect them. Giant pandas eat bamboo shoots, bamboo leaves and some fruit. They live in the mountains of China and usually live alone. Black rhinos (黑犀牛) mainly live in eastern and southern Africa. They have two horns (角). The number of black rhinos has become smaller these years. Black rhinos are critically endangered (极度濒危的) now. The snow leopard (豹) is a member of the cat family (科), living in the mountains of central Asia. Polar bears just look white, but they don’t have white fur. They live in the Arctic. 30．Which of the following is probably food for giant pandas? A．Apples. B．Chocolate. C．Rice. D．Lions. 31．Where can people find black rhinos? A．In the Arctic. B．In the mountains of Asia. C．In central China. D．In southern Africa. 32．What is right about Polar bears? A．Some of them are black. B．They have white fur. C．They live in southern Africa. D．All of them are wrong. 33．What can we learn from the passage? A．Polar bears have white fur. B．Giant pandas usually live in groups. C．The number of black rhinos has increased greatly. D．Snow leopards and cats are in the same family. 34．In which part of a magazine can we probably read the material? A．Travel. B．Sports. C．Animals. D．Movies. B.阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Everybody knows that there are usually four seasons in a year. 35 As our planet moves around the sun, the light from the sun falls on the earth from different directions. This helps create the seasons. At different times of the year, there is more sunlight in some places and less sunlight in others. More sunlight means longer days and warmer weather. 36 It gets colder in autumn and winter because the days are shorter, and we get less light from the sun. The seasons fall at different times of year around the world. For example, China is to the north of the equator. Here, we experience summer from June to August. 37 In Australia, it is summer from December to February,and Australians have their spring when we have our autumn. 38 The hottest and the coldest parts of the world usually have only two seasons. It is always hot in places close to the equator. These places are called the tropics. Instead of our four seasons, many parts of the tropics have a rainy season and a dry season. 39 Around the North and South Poles, there are only two seasons too: a very, very cold winter and a somewhat less cold summer. A．This is why we have spring and summer. B．To the south of the equator, June, July and August are winter months. C．But do you know the colours of the four seasons？ D．People will never experience winter in these areas. E．But do you know how the four seasons are formed？ F．Not all places in the world have four seasons like ours. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、词汇运用（共两大题，计25分） A.阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A．feel at home   B．gave him a hand   C． pack up   D．thanks to   E. up and down We invited our pen pal, Mike, to celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival together. We hoped he would 40 and experience Chinese traditions. Before he arrived, I helped my mother 41 the mooncakes into beautiful gift boxes for Mike to take home. When Mike saw the colorful lanterns hanging 42 , he was amazed. He thought they were only for decorations. And 43 my grandma’s explanation, he learned that we light them to send our best wishes to families far away. During dinner, he wasn’t sure how to eat a mooncake, so my grandma 44 and kindly taught him to enjoy it with the tea. Mike smiled and said, “Thank you. I will never forget this moment.” We were all touched by his words. 读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because    meter    wide    include    often    condition    during    introduce    they    wild There are many beautiful places in our world. Today, I’d like to 45 a desert to you — the Sonoran Desert. The Sonoran Desert covers about 311,000 square 46 . And it is one of the 47 deserts in North America. The Sonoran Desert 48 parts of California, Arizona, and Mexico. Summer in the Sonoran Desert is very hot. The temperature is 49 more than 100 degrees during the day. Even in winter, the temperature is usually above zero. Desert plants and animals have accepted the living 50 in the desert. They have special ways to live with very little water and in very hot weather. The Sonoran Desert has many different kinds of cactus plants. Cactus plants can live a long time without rain. Cactus plants store water in their thick stems (茎). Cactus roots grow close to the top of the ground. When it rains, the roots can collect the water very quickly. Like desert plants, 51 animals in the desert can live without much rain. Most desert animals do not have to drink water. They get the water they need from 52 food. Many desert animals only come out to find food at night 53 it is cool at that time. 54 the hot days, these animals hide in the shade or underground. Staying cool helps animals keep water in their bodies. B.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 How can you become a good learner? Here are four good learning habits which will help you. First, show an interest in what you learn. If you are interested in something, your mind is more active and it is also easier for you to pay a 55 to it for a long time. This is b 56 when you have a strong drive for a subject, you are willing to explore and understand it. For example, if you love history, you’ll read historical books without feeling b 57 . Second, practice and learn from mistakes. Keep practising what you have learned and don’t be afraid of m 58 mistakes. Instead, you should learn from them. Mistakes are l 59 stones on the path to success. Third, it is important to d 60 your study skills. You should know the b 61 way to learn. For e 62 , you may review what you have learned by reading your notes every day. F 63 , do remember to ask questions during or after class. By asking questions, you can get a deeper understanding of the subject matter. Learning is a lifelong journey. E 64 you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. 五、读写结合（共两大题，计30分） A．阅读并回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） It’s true that there are some bad people on the Internet. They try to get your money or information. So it is necessary to be careful of the Internet. However, staying safe online doesn’t ask you to turn your Internet off. The following advice will help you keep away from dangers on the Internet. ●Check the links (链接) carefully You may often need to click (点击) links when you check your emails or read online. Before clicking them, you should make sure they are safe. There’s a good way to tell whether a link is safe. First, put the mouse over it and the full link will appear near the mouse. Then you can check whether this link is an official (官方的) website. If it is, then you can click it. ●Don’t share your personal (个人的) information You should never tell others your own information online, such as your family information and bank information. You should also know that anything you post on the Internet may stay there online for a long time. So, be careful about anything you post on the Internet. ●Remember to use a safe public Wi-Fi If a public Wi-Fi is open for everyone, it may be not safe. You’d better not use such a Wi-Fi. When you have to use one, don’t enter in (输入) any personal information. 65．Who tries to get your money or information on the Internet? 66．What should we do before we click links? 67．Which is safer for you to show on the Internet, your ID number or toys? 68．How many suggestions about Internet safety are given in the passage? 69．Why shouldn’t we use a public Wi-Fi if it is open for everyone? B．书面表达（共1题，计20分） 请根据要求完成短文写作。 70．假设你校正在开展主题为“How to use the Internet”的大讨论活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 How to use the Internet At present, most of us have net or Wi-Fi at school and at home. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末测试（六） （江苏盐城专用，译林版2024） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） A: What are your favorite animals? B: Pandas. 1 A: Monkeys. B: 2 A: Because they are kind of smart. Today is Sunday, and we are free. 3 B: Good idea. A: What’s the time now? B: 4 A: Oh, the Monkey Show is at half past ten. Let’s see the Monkey Show first. B: OK. 5 I hear that there are two cute pandas in Hebin Zoo. A: Great. Let’s go now. A．What about going to Hebin Zoo? B．And then we can go to see pandas. C．Why do you like them? D．What animals do you like best? E．It’s a quarter to eight now. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要围绕两人喜欢的动物展开，并介绍两人计划去河滨动物园看动物。 1．根据“Pandas.”可知，此处是询问喜欢的动物，选项D“你最喜欢什么动物？”符合语境。故填D。 2．根据“Because they are kind of smart.”可知，此处是询问喜欢的原因，选项C“你为什么喜欢它们？”符合语境。故填C。 3．根据“Good idea.”可知，此处是提出了一个建议，选项A“去河滨动物园怎么样？”符合语境。故填A。 4．根据“What’s the time now?”可知，此处是回答时间，选项E“现在是七点四十五分。”符合语境。故填E。 5．根据“I hear that there are two cute pandas in Hebin Zoo.”可知，此处是说看完猴子表演后去看熊猫，选项B“然后我们可以去看熊猫。”符合语境。故填B。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wang Zizhong is a 78-year-old farmer from Ciyu village in Shandong province. He has 6 42 years greening mountains in the north of the village. He works with his son, Wang Tao, to plant trees and 7 nature. The soil (土壤) on the mountains was often washed down into the village so villagers had a 8 life. In 1983, Wang Zizhong looked at the barren (贫瘠的) mountains and made a 9 to act. He 10 his job as a teacher, and moved his family to a stone cave in the mountains. At that time, he and his wife 11 their two sons in the cave while they dug holes for the trees. 12 there were no roads, Wang had to carry seedlings (树苗) on his shoulders up the mountains. And he needed to walk several kilometers to 13 water back. The family would 14 on the mountains for over a month at a time. They drank water from the mountain streams and ate 15 meals. In 1997, Wang’s wife died of exhaustion (劳累). Although Wang was 16 , he continued to live and work on the mountains. Over the past 42 years, Wang’s family has planted over 200,000 trees. 17 efforts turned the once barren mountains into forests. In 2017, as Wang Zizhong grew older, he passed on the 18 of forest protection to his son. Influenced by his father, Wang Tao was 19 to take over the job. Following his father’s 20 , Wang Tao tirelessly works in the forests every day. 6．A．marked B．lost C．wasted D．spent 7．A．change B．explore C．protect D．enjoy 8．A．hard B．comfortable C．boring D．happy 9．A．style B．habit C．decision D．way 10．A．put up B．took up C．picked up D．gave up 11．A．raised B．left C．visited D．guided 12．A．After B．Since C．Or D．Until 13．A．bring B．make C．call D．hold 14．A．play B．study C．stay D．walk 15．A．simple B．expensive C．delicious D．full 16．A．brave B．sad C．worried D．afraid 17．A．Her B．Our C．Their D．My 18．A．task B．gift C．factory D．lesson 19．A．bored B．relaxed C．nervous D．glad 20．A．habits B．steps C．questions D．chances 【答案】 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了78岁的山东农民王子忠用42年时间坚守荒山绿化的故事。 6．句意：他花了42年时间绿化村子北边的荒山。 marked标记；lost丢失；wasted浪费；spent花费。根据“He has...42 years greening mountains in the north of the village.”可知，spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选D。 7．句意：他和儿子王涛一起种树，保护自然。 change改变；explore探索；protect保护；enjoy享受。根据“He works with his son, Wang Tao, to plant trees and...nature.”可知，种树的核心目的是保护自然。故选C。 8．句意：山上的土壤经常被冲到村子里，所以村民们过着艰难的生活。 hard艰难的；comfortable舒服的；boring无聊的；happy开心的。根据“The soil on the mountains was often washed down into the village so villagers had a...life.”可知，土壤流失” 会导致农作物受损、生活不便，因此人们生活艰难。故选A。 9．句意：1983年，王子忠看着贫瘠的荒山，下定决心采取行动。 style风格；habit习惯；decision决定；way方式。根据“In 1983, Wang Zizhong looked at the barren mountains and made a...to act.”可知，make a decision to do sth.“下定决心做某事”。故选C。 10．句意：他放弃了教师的工作，把家搬到了山上的一个石洞里。 put up张贴；took up占据；picked up捡起；gave up放弃。根据“He...his job as a teacher, and moved his family to a stone cave in the mountains.”可知，搬去山洞说明他放弃了原有工作。故选D。 11．句意：那时，他和妻子为种树挖坑时，会把儿子留在山洞。 raised养育；left离开；visited参观；guided指导。根据“he and his wife...their two sons in the cave while they dug holes for the trees.”可知，此处指把孩子留在山洞。故选B。 12．句意：因为没有路，王子忠不得不把树苗扛在肩上上山。 After在……之后；Since因为；Or或者；Until直到。根据“...there were no roads, Wang had to carry seedlings on his shoulders up the mountains.”可知，没有路是扛树苗上山的原因，Since“因为、既然”表因果关系。故选B。 13．句意：而且他需要走几公里路把水背回来。 bring带来；make制作；call称呼；hold举办。根据“And he needed to walk several kilometers to...water back.”可知，bring back“带回”。故选A。 14．句意：这家人一次会在山上待一个多月。 play玩；study学习；stay停留；walk走。根据“The family would...on the mountains for over a month at a time.”可知，种树需要长期在山上劳作，因此此处指在山上待一个多月。故选C。 15．句意：他们喝山涧里的水，吃简单的饭菜。 simple简单的；expensive昂贵的；delicious美味的；full满的。根据“They drank water from the mountain streams and ate...meals.”可知，此处指他们吃简单的饭菜。故选A。 16．句意：虽然王子忠很伤心，但他仍然继续在山上生活和工作。 brave勇敢的；sad难过的；worried担忧的；afraid害怕的。根据“Wang’s wife died of exhaustion”可知，妻子因劳累去世，王子忠应是难过的。故选B。 17．句意：他们的努力把曾经贫瘠的荒山变成了森林。 Her她的；Our我们的；Their他们的；My我的。根据“...efforts turned the once barren mountains into forests.”可知，此处指王子忠一家人的努力。故选C。 18．句意：2017年，随着王子忠年纪变大，他把森林保护的任务交给了儿子。 task任务；gift礼物；factory工厂；lesson课程。根据“ he passed on the...of forest protection to his son.”可知，森林保护是长期需要完成的任务。故选A。 19．句意：受父亲影响，王涛很乐意接手这份工作。 bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；nervous紧张的；glad高兴的。根据“Influenced by his father, Wang Tao was...to take over the job.”可知，此处指王涛很乐意接手这份工作。故选D。 20．句意：遵照父亲的脚步，王涛每天不知疲倦地在森林里工作。 habits习惯；steps脚步；questions问题；chances机会。根据“Following his father’s...Wang Tao tirelessly works in the forests every day.”可知，follow one’s steps“追随某人的脚步、遵照某人的做法”。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，计40分） A．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Do you know about Huangguoshu Waterfall? Let’s get some information about it. It’s in Anshun, Guizhou. It is one of the largest waterfalls in our country. People sometimes call it Yellow-Fruit Tree Waterfall. The waterfall is about 78 meters high and 101 meters wide. The running water is so loud that you can hear it when you are ten miles away. Huangguoshu Waterfall is an amazing place of interest in Guizhou and people started to visit it a long time ago. The weather around the waterfall is usually good throughout the year. It’s not cold in winter or hot in summer. So you can visit it at any time and summer is the best time to go there. But don’t forget to take an umbrella when you are standing near the waterfall! 21．Where is Huangguoshu Waterfall? A．It’s in Anhui. B．It’s in Anshun, Guizhou. C．It’s in Yunnan. D．It’s in Fujian. 22．How high is Huangguoshu Waterfall? A．It’s 78 meters high. B．It’s 87 meters high. C．It’s 101 meters high. D．It’s 101 meters wide. 23．When can you go to Huangguoshu Waterfall? A．You can visit it at any time. B．Summer is the best time to go there. C．You can go there by train. D．Both A and B are right. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了黄果树瀑布的相关信息，包括其地理位置、规模、周边天气以及游览注意事项等。 21．细节理解题。根据“It’s in Anshun, Guizhou.”可知，黄果树瀑布在贵州安顺。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“The waterfall is about 78 meters high and 101 meters wide.”可知，黄果树瀑布高约78米。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“So you can visit it at any time and summer is the best time to go there.”可知，你可以在任何时间去参观，并且夏天是去那里的最佳时间。所以A和B选项都正确。故选D。 B School Art Festival Are you into art? Do you want to enjoy some amazing art forms? Come to the art festival! Time: From 10:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. on May 16th.Place: On the north square of the school. Activities: ☆ Show twelve kinds of art forms, such as Beijing opera, paper-cut, Chinese clay, New Year pictures, the Sugar Figure Blowing Art (吹糖人), Shadow Play (皮影戏) and so on. ☆Teach how to blow a sugar figurine, such as a rabbit or a monkey. ☆Teach how to make a paper-cut for window decoration. ☆Buy anything you like.Tips: Pay attention to your safety. Don’t bring dangerous things with you. Don’t crowd and push. Don’t throw litter around. If you like, you can wear your own traditional Chinese costumes (服装) to the festival, such as hanfu and Tang costume. Waiting for you! 24．How long does the art festival last? A．Three hours. B．Four hours. C．Five hours. D．Six hours. 25．How many kinds of art forms can you enjoy at this art festival? A．Four. B．Eight. C．Ten. D．Twelve. 26．What can you learn at this art festival? A．We can learn to blow a sugar rabbit. B．We can learn to write Spring Festival couplets. C．We can learn to make Tanghulu. D．We can learn to perform (表演) Beijing opera. 【答案】24．C 25．D 26．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了学校艺术节的相关信息，包括时间、地点、活动内容以及注意事项等，旨在吸引对艺术感兴趣的人参与。 24．细节理解题。根据文章中“Time: From 10:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. on May 16th.”可知，艺术节从上午10点持续到下午3点，总共持续5个小时。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据文章中“Show twelve kinds of art forms, such as Beijing opera, paper-cut, Chinese clay, New Year pictures, the Sugar Figure Blowing Art (吹糖人), Shadow Play (皮影戏) and so on.”可知，在艺术节上可以欣赏到12种艺术形式。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据文章中“Teach how to blow a sugar figurine, such as a rabbit or a monkey.”可知，在艺术节上可以学习吹糖兔子或猴子等糖人制作技巧。A选项“我们可以学习吹糖兔子”与原文相符。故选A。 C Traditional Chinese Paper-Cutting Paper-cutting is a famous traditional Chinese art. It has a history of more than 1,500 years. People started to make paper-cuts in the Han Dynasty. At first, they used paper-cuts for religious purposes. Later, paper-cuts became popular in people’s daily life. Paper-cutting is usually made of red paper because red is a lucky color in Chinese culture. It stands for happiness and good luck. The themes of paper-cuts are very rich. Some are about animals, like dragons, tigers and fish. Some are about plants, like flowers and trees. Others are about traditional stories or festivals. Making paper-cuts needs skill and patience. First, you need to draw a pattern on the paper. Then you use special scissors to cut along the pattern. It’s not easy to make a perfect paper-cut. But with practice, you can get better at it. Today, paper-cutting is not only popular in China but also loved by people all over the world. It has become a symbol of Chinese traditional culture. 27．How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? A．More than 500 years. B．More than 1,000 years. C．More than 1,500 years. D．More than 2,000 years. 28．Why do people usually use red paper for paper-cutting? A．Because red paper is cheap. B．Because red is a lucky color. C．Because red paper is easy to cut. D．Because red is the favorite color of most people. 29．Which of the following is NOT a theme of paper-cuts? A．Animals. B．Plants. C．Modern movies. D．Traditional stories. 【答案】27．C 28．B 29．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统剪纸艺术，包括其历史、所用纸张、主题、制作方法及当前的文化影响力。 27．细节理解题。根据“It has a history of more than 1,500 years”可知，中国剪纸的历史超过1500年。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“Paper-cutting is usually made of red paper because red is a lucky color in Chinese culture”可知，人们用红纸做剪纸是因为红色是中国文化中的幸运色。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“The themes of paper-cuts are very rich. Some are about animals...Some are about plants...Others are about traditional stories or festivals”可知，剪纸主题不包含“现代电影”。故选C。 D Protect Animals, Protect the World Animals are important to our world. Governments and organizations work together to protect them. Giant pandas eat bamboo shoots, bamboo leaves and some fruit. They live in the mountains of China and usually live alone. Black rhinos (黑犀牛) mainly live in eastern and southern Africa. They have two horns (角). The number of black rhinos has become smaller these years. Black rhinos are critically endangered (极度濒危的) now. The snow leopard (豹) is a member of the cat family (科), living in the mountains of central Asia. Polar bears just look white, but they don’t have white fur. They live in the Arctic. 30．Which of the following is probably food for giant pandas? A．Apples. B．Chocolate. C．Rice. D．Lions. 31．Where can people find black rhinos? A．In the Arctic. B．In the mountains of Asia. C．In central China. D．In southern Africa. 32．What is right about Polar bears? A．Some of them are black. B．They have white fur. C．They live in southern Africa. D．All of them are wrong. 33．What can we learn from the passage? A．Polar bears have white fur. B．Giant pandas usually live in groups. C．The number of black rhinos has increased greatly. D．Snow leopards and cats are in the same family. 34．In which part of a magazine can we probably read the material? A．Travel. B．Sports. C．Animals. D．Movies. 【答案】30．A 31．D 32．D 33．D 34．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以“保护动物，保护世界”为主题，介绍了大熊猫、黑犀牛、雪豹、北极熊的食性、栖息地等信息，体现动物对世界的重要性。 30．细节理解题。根据“Giant pandas eat bamboo shoots, bamboo leaves and some fruit.”可知，大熊猫吃竹笋、竹叶和一些水果，选项中只有A (苹果) 是水果。故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据“Black rhinos mainly live in eastern and southern Africa.”可知，黑犀牛主要生活在非洲东部和南部。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“Polar bears just look white, but they don’t have white fur. They live in the Arctic.”可知，北极熊看起来是白色，但没有白色皮毛，而且生活在北极。分析选项，A (部分是黑色)、B (有白色皮毛)、C (生活在非洲南部) 均错误。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“The snow leopard is a member of the cat family,”可知，雪豹是猫科动物。故选D。 34．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了不同动物的习性、栖息地及生存现状，最可能出现在杂志的“Animals (动物)”板块。故选C。 B.阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Everybody knows that there are usually four seasons in a year. 35 As our planet moves around the sun, the light from the sun falls on the earth from different directions. This helps create the seasons. At different times of the year, there is more sunlight in some places and less sunlight in others. More sunlight means longer days and warmer weather. 36 It gets colder in autumn and winter because the days are shorter, and we get less light from the sun. The seasons fall at different times of year around the world. For example, China is to the north of the equator. Here, we experience summer from June to August. 37 In Australia, it is summer from December to February,and Australians have their spring when we have our autumn. 38 The hottest and the coldest parts of the world usually have only two seasons. It is always hot in places close to the equator. These places are called the tropics. Instead of our four seasons, many parts of the tropics have a rainy season and a dry season. 39 Around the North and South Poles, there are only two seasons too: a very, very cold winter and a somewhat less cold summer. A．This is why we have spring and summer. B．To the south of the equator, June, July and August are winter months. C．But do you know the colours of the four seasons？ D．People will never experience winter in these areas. E．But do you know how the four seasons are formed？ F．Not all places in the world have four seasons like ours. 【答案】35．E 36．A 37．B 38．F 39．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了四季的形成原因，以及世界不同地区的季节分布特点。 35．根据“Everybody knows that there are usually four seasons in a year…As our planet moves around the sun...This helps create the seasons”可知，这里是引出四季的形成原因，选项E“但你知道四季是如何形成的吗”符合题意。故选E。 36．根据“More sunlight means longer days and warmer weather…It gets colder in autumn and winter because the days are shorter”可知，这里是说充足的阳光对应春夏，选项A“这就是我们有春季和夏季的原因”符合题意。故选A。 37．根据“China is to the north of the equator. Here, we experience summer from June to August...In Australia, it is summer from December to February”可知，赤道以南的季节和北半球相反，选项B“在赤道以南，6、7、8月是冬季月份”符合题意。故选B。 38．根据“The seasons fall at different times of year around the world…many parts of the tropics have only two seasons”可知，这里是说不是所有地方都有四季，选项F“不是世界上所有地方都像我们一样有四季”符合题意。故选F。 39．根据“It is always hot in places close to the equator…a rainy season and a dry season”可知，热带地区常年炎热，不会有冬季，选项D“这些地区的人们永远不会经历冬季”符合题意。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、词汇运用（共两大题，计25分） A.阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A．feel at home   B．gave him a hand   C． pack up   D．thanks to   E. up and down We invited our pen pal, Mike, to celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival together. We hoped he would 40 and experience Chinese traditions. Before he arrived, I helped my mother 41 the mooncakes into beautiful gift boxes for Mike to take home. When Mike saw the colorful lanterns hanging 42 , he was amazed. He thought they were only for decorations. And 43 my grandma’s explanation, he learned that we light them to send our best wishes to families far away. During dinner, he wasn’t sure how to eat a mooncake, so my grandma 44 and kindly taught him to enjoy it with the tea. Mike smiled and said, “Thank you. I will never forget this moment.” We were all touched by his words. 【答案】40．A 41．C 42．E 43．D 44．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家邀请外国笔友迈克共度中秋节的温馨经历，通过准备月饼礼盒、观赏节日灯笼、奶奶指导吃月饼等充满温情的细节，展现了中秋传统习俗的魅力，也传递出主客之间真挚友好的情谊。 40．句意：我们希望他能感到自在，体验中国的传统习俗。根据“We invited our pen pal, Mike, to celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival together”可知，此处表示“让客人感到宾主如归”，备选词“feel at home”符合语境。结合“would”，情态动词后跟动词原形，故选A。 41．句意：在他到来之前，我帮妈妈把月饼打包进漂亮的礼盒里，让迈克带回家。根据“ the mooncakes into beautiful gift boxes for Mike to take home”可知，此处表示“把月饼打包放进盒子里”，备选词“pack up”符合语境，结合“help sb. (to) do sth.”，此处用动词原形。故选C。 42．句意：当迈克看到上上下下悬挂着五颜六色的灯笼时，他很惊讶。根据“saw the colorful lanterns hanging”可知，此处表示看到到处悬挂在五颜六色的灯笼，备选词“up and down”符合语境，故选E。 43．句意：多亏了奶奶的讲解，他才知道我们点亮灯笼是为了向远方的家人传递美好祝愿。根据“my grandma’s explanation, he learned that we light them to send our best wishes to families far away.”可知，因为奶奶的解释，他了解了灯笼的寓意。备选词“thanks to”符合语境，故选D。 44．句意：晚餐时，他不知道怎么吃月饼，于是奶奶帮忙，亲切地教他搭配茶来享用。根据“ he wasn’t sure how to eat a mooncake”可知，此处表示奶奶主动帮忙指导，备选词“gave a hand” 符合语境，且全文时态是一般过去时，所以此处也用一般过去时，故选B。 读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because    meter    wide    include    often    condition    during    introduce    they    wild There are many beautiful places in our world. Today, I’d like to 45 a desert to you — the Sonoran Desert. The Sonoran Desert covers about 311,000 square 46 . And it is one of the 47 deserts in North America. The Sonoran Desert 48 parts of California, Arizona, and Mexico. Summer in the Sonoran Desert is very hot. The temperature is 49 more than 100 degrees during the day. Even in winter, the temperature is usually above zero. Desert plants and animals have accepted the living 50 in the desert. They have special ways to live with very little water and in very hot weather. The Sonoran Desert has many different kinds of cactus plants. Cactus plants can live a long time without rain. Cactus plants store water in their thick stems (茎). Cactus roots grow close to the top of the ground. When it rains, the roots can collect the water very quickly. Like desert plants, 51 animals in the desert can live without much rain. Most desert animals do not have to drink water. They get the water they need from 52 food. Many desert animals only come out to find food at night 53 it is cool at that time. 54 the hot days, these animals hide in the shade or underground. Staying cool helps animals keep water in their bodies. 【答案】 45．introduce 46．meters 47．widest 48．includes 49．often 50．condition 51．wild 52．their 53．because 54．During 【导语】本文主要介绍了索诺兰沙漠。 45．句意：今天，我想向大家介绍一个沙漠——索诺兰沙漠。根据“a desert to you”以及所给词可知是介绍一个沙漠，introduce“介绍”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填introduce。 46．句意：索诺兰沙漠面积约311000平方米。根据“311,000 square”以及所给词可知是平方米，此处用名词复数meters“米”。故填meters。 47．句意：它是北美最宽的沙漠之一。根据“one of the...deserts”以及所给词可知是最宽的沙漠之一，用最高级widest“最宽的”。故填widest。 48．句意：索诺兰沙漠包括加利福尼亚州、亚利桑那州和墨西哥的部分地区。根据“parts of California, Arizona, and Mexico.”可知是包括这些地方，include“包括”，句子用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用单三。故填includes。 49．句意：白天的温度通常超过100度。根据“more than 100 degrees”以及所给词可知是通常超过100度，often“经常”符合。故填often。 50．句意：沙漠植物和动物已经接受了沙漠中的生活条件。根据“accepted the living...”以及所给词可知是生活条件，condition“条件”，故填condition。 51．句意：就像沙漠植物一样，沙漠中的野生动物可以在没有太多雨水的情况下生存。根据“animals in the desert can live without much rain”以及所给词可知是野生动物，wild“野生的”。故填wild。 52．句意：他们从食物中获取所需的水。根据“get the water they need from...food”以及所给词可知是从他们的食物中得到水，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 53．句意：许多沙漠动物只在晚上出来觅食，因为那时天气凉爽。前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 54．句意：在炎热的日子里，这些动物会躲在阴凉处或地下。根据“the hot days”可知是在炎热的日子里，during“在……期间”符合。故填During。 B.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 How can you become a good learner? Here are four good learning habits which will help you. First, show an interest in what you learn. If you are interested in something, your mind is more active and it is also easier for you to pay a 55 to it for a long time. This is b 56 when you have a strong drive for a subject, you are willing to explore and understand it. For example, if you love history, you’ll read historical books without feeling b 57 . Second, practice and learn from mistakes. Keep practising what you have learned and don’t be afraid of m 58 mistakes. Instead, you should learn from them. Mistakes are l 59 stones on the path to success. Third, it is important to d 60 your study skills. You should know the b 61 way to learn. For e 62 , you may review what you have learned by reading your notes every day. F 63 , do remember to ask questions during or after class. By asking questions, you can get a deeper understanding of the subject matter. Learning is a lifelong journey. E 64 you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. 【答案】 55．attention/ttention 56．because/ecause 57．bored/ored 58．making/aking 59．like/ike 60．develop/evelop 61．best/est 62．example/xample 63．Finally/inally 64．Everything/verything 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了成为好学习者的四个习惯：对学习感兴趣、从错误中学习、培养学习技能、提问，强调学习的意义。 55．句意：如果你对某件事感兴趣，你的思维会更活跃，也更容易长时间关注它。根据“your mind is more active and it is also easier for you to pay…to it for a long time”及首字母“a”可知，此处考查固定短语“pay attention to”，意为“关注”，故填attention。 56．句意：这是因为当你对一门学科有强烈的动力时，你愿意去探索和理解它。根据“This is…when you have a strong drive for a subject, you are willing to explore and understand it”及首字母“b”可知，后句是前句的原因，需用连词“because”，故填because。 57．句意：例如，如果你喜欢历史，你会读历史书而不感到无聊。根据“if you love history, you’ll read historical books without feeling…”及首字母“b”可知，“feel”后接形容词，结合“喜欢历史”的语境，此处指不感到“无聊”，bored“感到无聊的，修饰人”符合语境，故填bored。 58．句意：坚持练习你所学的，不要害怕犯错误。根据“Keep practising what you have learned and don’t be afraid of…mistakes”及首字母“m”可知，此处考查固定短语“make mistakes”，意为“犯错误”，“of”是介词，后接动名词，故填making。 59．句意：错误是通往成功道路上的石头。根据“Mistakes are…stones on the path to success”及首字母“l”可知，此处需用介词“like”，意为“像”，表示“错误就像通往成功路上的石头”，符合“从错误中学习”的语境逻辑。故填like。 60．句意：第三，培养你的学习技能很重要。根据“it is important to…your study skills”及首字母“d”可知，此处指“培养”学习技能，develop“培养、发展”符合语境，“it is important to do sth.”中用动词原形，故填develop。 61．句意：你应该知道最好的学习方法。根据“You should know the…way to learn”及首字母“b”可知，此处指“最好的”学习方法，“best”符合语境，故填best。 62．句意：例如，你可以通过每天阅读笔记来复习所学内容。根据“For…, you may review what you have learned by reading your notes every day”及首字母“e”可知，此处考查固定短语“for example”，意为“例如”，故填example。 63．句意：最后，切记在课上或课后提问。根据前文已列举“First”“Second”“Third”并结合首字母“F”可知，此处是最后一条建议，用“Finally”表示，故填Finally。 64．句意：你所学的一切都会成为你的一部分并改变你，所以要明智地学习，好好地学习。根据“…you learn becomes a part of you and changes you”及首字母“E”可知，此处指“一切事物”，“Everything”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填Everything。 五、读写结合（共两大题，计30分） A．阅读并回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） It’s true that there are some bad people on the Internet. They try to get your money or information. So it is necessary to be careful of the Internet. However, staying safe online doesn’t ask you to turn your Internet off. The following advice will help you keep away from dangers on the Internet. ●Check the links (链接) carefully You may often need to click (点击) links when you check your emails or read online. Before clicking them, you should make sure they are safe. There’s a good way to tell whether a link is safe. First, put the mouse over it and the full link will appear near the mouse. Then you can check whether this link is an official (官方的) website. If it is, then you can click it. ●Don’t share your personal (个人的) information You should never tell others your own information online, such as your family information and bank information. You should also know that anything you post on the Internet may stay there online for a long time. So, be careful about anything you post on the Internet. ●Remember to use a safe public Wi-Fi If a public Wi-Fi is open for everyone, it may be not safe. You’d better not use such a Wi-Fi. When you have to use one, don’t enter in (输入) any personal information. 65．Who tries to get your money or information on the Internet? 66．What should we do before we click links? 67．Which is safer for you to show on the Internet, your ID number or toys? 68．How many suggestions about Internet safety are given in the passage? 69．Why shouldn’t we use a public Wi-Fi if it is open for everyone? B．书面表达（共1题，计20分） 请根据要求完成短文写作。 70．假设你校正在开展主题为“How to use the Internet”的大讨论活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 How to use the Internet At present, most of us have net or Wi-Fi at school and at home. 【答案】65．Bad people./Bad people try to get your money or information on the Internet. 66．Make sure they are safe./We should make sure they are safe before we click links. 67．Your toys./Your toys are safer for you to show on the Internet. 68．Three./There are three suggestions about Internet safety are given in the passage. 69．Because it maybe not safe. 70．例文 How to use the Internet At present, most of us have net or Wi-Fi at school and at home. It is time for us to talk about how to use the Internet. We can get useful knowledge and information through it. We can also get relaxed in our free time. But some of us are not using it in a good way, such as being crazy about playing games. Here are some rules to make us safe and have fun on the Internet. First, we should make rules for Internet use with our parents. Second, we mustn’t give out our real personal information to strangers. Third, we can never meet anyone we meet on line alone. And it’s impolite of us to say bad words about others. I hope everyone uses the Internet in a proper and polite way. If so, the Internet will be safe and useful for us. 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些帮助你远离互联网上的危险的建议。 65．根据“It’s true that there are some bad people on the Internet. They try to get your money or information.”可知网络上的坏人试图获取你的钱或信息。故填Bad people./Bad people try to get your money or information on the Internet. 66．根据“Before clicking them, you should make sure they are safe.”可知在点击之前，应该确保它们是安全的。故填Make sure they are safe./We should make sure they are safe before we click links. 67．根据“You should never tell others your own information online, such as your family information and bank information”可知在网上不能告诉别人自己的个人信息，故在网上展示自己的玩具更安全。故填Your toys./Your toys are safer for you to show on the Internet. 68．根据“●Check the links (链接) carefully”“●Don’t share your personal (个人的) information”以及“●Remember to use a safe public Wi-Fi”可知共有三条建议。故填Three./There are three suggestions about Internet safety are given in the passage. 69．根据“If a public Wi-Fi is open for everyone, it may be not safe. You’d better not use such a Wi-Fi.”可知公共Wi-Fi可能不安全。故填Because it maybe not safe. 70．［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文时态为一般现在时； ③提示：本文的要点已给出，介绍如何使用网络。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，介绍网络的利弊； 第二步，介绍使用网络的建议； 第三步，提出自己的希望。 ［亮点词汇］ ①at present目前 ②in a good way使用好的方式 ［高分句型］ I hope everyone uses the Internet in a proper and polite way. (宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $