2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上学期期末测试（六）（湖南长沙专用)

2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末测试（六） （湖南长沙专用，人教版2024） 学校 班级 姓名 考号 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） （略） 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ①Will your school change a lot in the future? What will your school life be like in 50 years? ②When you get to the new school, you will find that there is no teacher speaking at the front of the classroom. There will be a big screen playing a video of the teacher. A classroom robot may walk around and help you with your problems. You can get the best teaching there. You will listen to the teacher for only 20 minutes. Then you will work in groups to solve problems together. ③You will have a special desk to keep your things. It can be like a fridge to keep your lunch and a microwave (微波炉) to warm it up. There will also be sofas to sit on when it is time to read a book. ④Your classroom will always be cool in summer and warm in winter. There will be solar and wind power on the top of the building. Each room can keep at a comfortable temperature (温度). ⑤You can join in community (社区) life as part of your school life. If you need to learn about cooking and washing dishes, you can go home and spend time in the kitchen with your home robot. If you need to learn about selling things and talking with others, you can spend time in a shop or a market. ⑥The school in the future will be quite different, and it is sure to be a great place to stay in. 1．In Para. 1 the writer uses ________ to start the passage. A．examples B．numbers C．questions 2．You will listen to the teacher for ________. A．less than 20 minutes B．over 20 minutes C．only 20 minutes 【答案】1．C 2．C 【导语】本文描述了未来学校的变化和生活环境，包括教学方式、教室设施、活动安排及社区参与等。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Will your school change a lot in the future? What will your school life be like in 50 years?”可知，作者通过两个直接疑问句引出主题，属于典型的设问开头法。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段中“You will listen to the teacher for only 20 minutes.”可知，你只会听老师讲20分钟。故选C。 B “Lots of restaurants say they’re the best. To be honest (说实话), we are not and we never said we are. We just try to be a little better every day,” said Mr. Yang. Grandpa Yang is 64 years old now. He started the restaurant four years ago. He was unhappy when there was a lot of food left. “If customers (顾客) know more about the food before they order, they will know what to pick,” he thought. So he wrote something about each dish on his menu online. Now there is something about the food. “This one is not as good as our General Tao Chicken,” says the introduction (介绍) of Orange Beef. Another introduction says, “Don’t let the name fool you. This one is not a real Sichuan dish.” “Although my restaurant is not the best one in the neighborhood, I’m trying to be better every day. I’m sure customers will like it.” Yang said to the reporter. Because Mr. Yang is honest, the restaurant is very famous now. 3．Grandpa Yang started the restaurant ________. A．in 2020 B．in 2002 C．in 2024 4．How did Mr. Yang solve (解决) his problem? A．He wrote something about each dish on his menu online. B．He talked about his food. C．He had a lower price of the dishes. 5．Mr. Yang thinks that ________. A．his restaurant is the best B．people shouldn’t go online C．General Tao Chicken is good 6．We know that the restaurant becomes famous because ________. A．it has good service B．Mr. Yang is honest C．it has comfortable seats 【答案】3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了64岁的杨爷爷四年前开了一家餐厅，他通过在网络菜单上详细描述每道菜的特点，帮助顾客合理点餐，减少食物浪费，并凭借诚实经营使餐厅变得著名。 3．推理判断题。根据“Grandpa Yang is 64 years old now. He started the restaurant four years ago.”及生活实际可知，四年前应该为2020年。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“So he wrote something about each dish on his menu online.”可知，杨爷爷通过在网络菜单上介绍菜品来解决顾客点餐困惑和食物浪费的问题。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据文章第3段对“陈皮牛肉”的介绍“This one is not as good as our General Tao Chicken…”可推知，杨爷爷认为左宗棠鸡是道好菜。故选C。 6．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Because Mr. Yang is honest, the restaurant is very famous now.”可知，餐厅因杨爷爷的诚实而闻名。故选B。 C Hello, everyone. I’m Andy and I want to talk about my best friend, Eric. We have been friends for five years. Eric does well in maths and I’m good at English. We often do homework together. When we meet some difficult questions, we often discuss them first. Most of the time, we can find the right answers. If not, we will search online to solve them. We are both history fans. At weekends, we often go to the library to read history books or visit history museums. We also like taking trips on vacation. When we get to a new city, a history museum is our first choice. Eric is straightforward. If I do something wrong, he always tells me about it directly. Am I mad about that? No, I’m not angry. Thanks to Eric, I can make fewer mistakes. Of course, we sometimes argue (争吵) with each other. But arguments cannot break us up. On the contrary (相反), we can learn more about each other and put ourselves in each other’s shoes. When I have difficulties at school, he will be the first one to stand by my side and we will face these difficulties together. I think I’m lucky enough to have such a good friend. We have similarities and differences, but it is not a big deal. As long as we help each other and care for each other, we will be best friends forever. 7．What does Andy do first when he has trouble with his homework? A．He searches online. B．He talks with his friend. C．He asks his parents for help. D．He turns to teachers for help. 8．What are Eric and Andy both interested in? A．They are both interested in maths. B．They are both interested in English. C．They are both interested in Chinese. D．They are both interested in history. 9．Which picture can show the meaning of the underlined word “mad”? A． B． C． D． 10．What do arguments with Eric bring to Andy? A．Closer friendship with his friend. B．Better skills to communicate. C．Courage(勇气) to face difficulties. D．Worse friendship with his friend. 【答案】7．B 8．D 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Andy和好友Eric的友情故事，介绍了他们的相处模式、共同爱好以及友情带来的成长。 7．细节理解题。根据原文“When we meet some difficult questions, we often discuss them first.”可知，Andy遇到作业难题时，首先会和好友Eric讨论。故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据原文“We are both history fans. At weekends, we often go to the library to read history books or visit history museums.”可知，两人都对历史感兴趣。故选D。 9．词句猜测题。根据后文“No, I’m not angry.”可知，“mad”在这里的意思是“生气的”，对应选项D的生气表情。故选D。 10．细节理解题。根据原文“But arguments cannot break us up. On the contrary, we can learn more about each other and put ourselves in each other’s shoes.”可知，争吵让他们更了解彼此，关系更亲密。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 New Year, New Me As the year draws to a close, it is the perfect time to think about the changes we want to make in the coming new year. We can improve our lives by learning something new, forming good habits, or even improving our relationships with others. 11 12 I am going to join the school music club to improve my singing! I think singing is a great activity. 3 I am also going to get fitter. Besides jogging, I am going to do push-ups and sit-ups. 14 . I’m sure I’m going to be a healthier and happier person. Last but not least, my English isn’t good enough, so I am going to study for two more hours each weekend. 15 A．And my friends and family all love my singing. B．It might be hard, but I am going to get a lot better at English! C．The first one is about taking up a new hobby. D．I am going to make three resolutions. E．I feel energetic after I exercise. 【答案】11．D 12．C 13．A 14．E 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在岁末年初之际，制定了三项关于培养新爱好、增强体魄和提高英语水平的新年决心。 11．根据文章开头“We can improve our lives by learning something new, forming good habits, or even improving our relationships with others.... I am going to make three resolutions.”可知，在列举了改进生活的几种方式后，作者紧接着开始介绍自己的计划。D选项“我打算制定三项决心。”符合语境，总领下文，说明接下来要具体阐述的内容数量。故选D。 12．根据文章第2段“...I am going to join the school music club to improve my singing! I think singing is a great activity.”可知，本段详细介绍了作者要通过参加音乐俱乐部来提高唱歌水平的计划。C选项“第一个是关于培养一项新的爱好。”符合语境，清晰地指明了这是作者三项决心的第一项，且“唱歌”正是一项新爱好。故选C。 13．.根据文章第2段“I think singing is a great activity.... And my friends and family all love my singing.”可知，在提出唱歌是项好活动后，下文描述了亲友对其歌声的喜爱。空白处应是对“好活动”的进一步补充或解释。A选项“而且我的朋友和家人都喜欢我的歌声。”符合语境，提供了“唱歌是好活动”的具体原因之一，并与后文形成并列关系，共同支撑前文观点。故选A。 14．根据文章第3段“I am also going to get fitter. Besides jogging, I am going to do push-ups and sit-ups.... I‘m sure I’m going to be a healthier and happier person.”可知，作者在介绍了具体的健身计划后，表达了对达成目标的信心。空白处可能是描述锻炼带来的感受或效果。E选项“我锻炼后感觉精力充沛。”符合语境，解释了作者为何有信心变得更健康、更快乐，是健身带来的直接积极反馈。故选E。 15．根据文章最后一段“Last but not least, my English isn‘t good enough, so I am going to study for two more hours each weekend....”可知，作者陈述了英语不足并制定了周末加学的计划。空白处应是对此计划的态度、预期或补充。B选项“这可能会很难，但我的英语一定会变得好很多！”符合语境，既承认了挑战（难），又表达了决心和乐观的预期（会变好），是对前文计划的自然承接与升华。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Keeping the house clean is hard work for the busy family. So everyone in the home including teenagers should 16 in housework. As teenagers, remember that it is the chance for you to learn life 17 . You can’t depend on your parents for ever. You need to prepare yourself for 18 home one day. Start from doing laundry (洗衣物的活) and folding and putting away clothes. Cleaning the kitchen or bathroom should also be no 19 for you. Outdoor jobs such as watering the flowers, cleaning the car are small pieces of cake at your age. If you feel bored doing housework, add something 20 . It’s a good idea to listen to music 21 doing chores. You can also 22 your parents to do it together with you. When you hear “Thank you” from your mother, you will be proud (骄傲) of 23 . Nothing can 24 with the feeling of satisfaction after you turn 25 into neatness (整洁). Don’t believe it? Try it now. 16．A．take care B．keep on C．play a part 17．A．skills B．meanings C．styles 18．A．repairing B．leaving C．cleaning 19．A．time B．problem C．condition 20．A．surprising B．exciting C．stressful 21．A．while B．before C．and 22．A．ask B．offer C．provide 23．A．myself B．herself C．yourself 24．A．argue B．discuss C．compare 25．A．alarm B．rubbish C．mess 【答案】 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．B 21．A 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了保持家庭整洁对忙碌家庭是一项繁重的工作，建议青少年应参与家务，可通过听音乐、和父母共做等让家务不无聊，还能从中学习生活技能、收获满足感。 16．句意：所以家里的每个人，包括青少年，都应该参与家务劳动。 take care照顾；keep on继续；play a part参与。根据“Keeping the house clean is hard work for the busy family.”可知，保持房子干净对忙碌的家庭来说是一项繁重的工作，所以家里每个人包括青少年都应该参与家务劳动，故选C。 17．句意：作为青少年，要记住这是你学习生活技能的机会。 skills技能；meanings意义；styles风格。根据“You can’t depend on your parents forever. You need to prepare yourself for...home one day”可知，你不能永远依赖父母，需要为有一天离开家做准备，所以这是学习生活技能的机会，故选A。 18．句意：你需要为有一天离开家做好准备。 repairing修理；leaving离开；cleaning打扫。根据“You can’t depend on your parents forever”可知，你不能永远依赖父母，所以需要为有一天离开家做好准备，故选B。 19．句意：打扫厨房或浴室对你来说也应该不是问题。 time时间；problem问题；condition条件。根据“Start from doing laundry and folding and putting away clothes”以及“Outdoor jobs such as watering the flowers, cleaning the car are small pieces of cake at your age”可知，从洗衣物、叠衣服开始，浇花、洗车等户外活对你这个年纪来说是小菜一碟，所以打扫厨房或浴室也不该是问题，故选B。 20．句意：如果你觉得做家务很无聊，那就加点令人兴奋的东西进去。 surprising令人惊讶的；exciting令人兴奋的；stressful有压力的。根据“If you feel bored doing housework”可知，觉得做家务无聊，所以要加入令人兴奋的东西，故选B。 21．句意：做家务时听音乐是个好主意。 while当……的时候；before在……之前；and和。根据“It’s a good idea to listen to music”以及“doing chores”可知，做家务时听音乐是个好主意，两者是同时进行的动作，故选A。 22．句意：你也可以请求你的父母和你一起做。 ask要求、请求；offer提供；provide提供。根据“to do it together with you”可知，是请求父母和你一起做家务，ask sb. to do sth.“请求某人做某事”为固定搭配，故选A。 23．句意：当你听到妈妈说“谢谢”时，你会为自己感到骄傲。 myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据“When you hear ‘Thank you’ from your mother”可知，主语是you，对应的反身代词是yourself，即你会为自己感到骄傲，故选C。 24．句意：在你把混乱变成整洁之后，没有什么能比得上那种满足感。 argue争论；discuss讨论；compare比较。根据“the feeling of satisfaction”可知，此处表示没有什么能与满足感相比，compare with表示“与……相比”，故选C。 25．句意：在你把混乱变成整洁之后，没有什么能比得上那种满足感。 alarm警报；rubbish垃圾；mess混乱。根据“turn...into neatness”可知，是把混乱变成整洁，neatness的反义词对应的是mess，故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yeshe Dolkar, 15 years old, still remembers the moment she saw snow leopards (雪豹) at Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve a year ago. 26 that cold snowy day, the girl was walking down a mountaintop with her family when they saw two snow leopards near the Lancang River. Many wild animals living in the area are in danger. Since the middle of the 27 (twenty) century, the area of snow, grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan has become smaller because of 28 (human). To better protect the area and the wildlife there, China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve on January 24, 2003. Now, the number of wild animals 29 (be) becoming larger and larger. At least 1,000 snow leopards can be found in the area, according to Xinhua. Local people have improved their understanding about environmental 30 (protect) and have tried hard to look after the environment in Sanjiangyuan over the years. In Nangqen, local people mostly dig caterpillar fungus (冬虫夏草) in grasslands for a living. In the past, they carried food with them in plastic (塑料) bags and 31 (leave) the bags behind. 32 , now people always take their food waste down the mountains, according to Palden Wangchuk, 33 18-year-old young man. “The local government often invites people to pick up waste on the grasslands. 34 the help of the local government and people, the grasslands have put on a new look,” he said. “As Gen Zers, we should act to protect our home and keep on 35 (live) together with nature in harmony (和谐),” Palden Wangchuk added. 【答案】 26．On 27．twentieth 28．humans 29．is 30．protection 31．left 32．However 33．an 34．With 35．living 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述三江源保护区设立后野生动物数量回升，当地居民环保意识提高、改变破坏环境的行为，在政府和民众努力下生态环境得以改善。 26．句意：在那个寒冷的雪天，女孩正和家人从山顶往下走，这时他们在澜沧江附近看到了两只雪豹。根据“that cold snowy day”可知，此处表示具体的某一天，需用介词on，句首首字母大写，故填On。 27．句意：自20世纪中期以来，由于人类活动，三江源的雪、草原和湖泊面积变小了。根据“the middle of the…century”可知，此处表示“第二十世纪”，需用序数词twentieth，故填twentieth。 28．句意：自20世纪中期以来，由于人类活动，三江源的雪、草原和湖泊面积变小了。根据“because of”可知，此处指人类的活动对环境造成影响，human表示“人类”时常用复数形式，故填humans。 29．句意：现在，野生动物的数量越来越多。根据“the number of wild animals”可知，the number of后接复数名词，谓语动词用单数，此处用be动词is，故填is。 30．句意：多年来，当地人提高了对环境保护的认识，并努力保护三江源的环境。根据“environmental”可知，此处用形容词修饰名词，需用protect的名词形式protection，故填protection。 31．句意：过去，他们用塑料袋装食物，然后把袋子留下。根据“in the past”和前文“carried”可知，这句话是一般过去时，此处用leave的过去式left，故填left。 32．句意：然而，现在人们总是把食物垃圾带下山，据18岁的年轻人Palden Wangchuk说。根据前文“in the past”和后文“now”的对比关系可知，此处用转折副词However，句首首字母大写，故填However。 33．句意：然而，现在人们总是把食物垃圾带下山，18岁的年轻人Palden Wangchuk说。根据“18-year-old young man”可知，man是单数可数名词，18以元音音素开头，此处用不定冠词an表泛指，故填an。 34．句意：在当地政府和人民的帮助下，草原焕然一新。根据“the help of”可知，此处为固定搭配“With the help of”，意为“在……的帮助下”，句首首字母大写，故填With。 35．句意：“作为Z世代的人，我们应该采取行动保护家园，继续与自然和谐共处，”Palden Wangchuk补充道。根据“keep on”可知，“keep on doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事”，此处用live的动名词living，故填living。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It’s love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a dinner, but a chance to reconnect with each other. I finally realized the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. 36．Who insisted that everyone attend family dinners at least once a week? 37．Where do they prepare the food and bring it to? 38．How did the writer use to feel about the family dinner? 39．Does the writer agree the family dinner a chance to reconnect with each other now? 40．What will last forever for the writer? 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 41．在日常生活中，与父母、老师、兄弟姐妹、同学或朋友和谐相处是不可或缺的。假如你是李华，学校心理周正开展以“以诚待人，和谐共处”为主题的征稿活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容和要求，写一篇英语短文参加征稿。 注意：(1) 词数不少于80词，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； (2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息； (3) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展相关信息。 In our daily life, we have to get along with all kinds of people. To get on well with them will really do good on our life, Now I really get on well with 【答案】36．The writer’s mother. 37．The writer’s grandma’s house. 38．It was a silly little tradition. 39．Yes, he does. 40．All the memories around his grandma’s dinner table. 41．范文 In our daily life, we have to get along with all kinds of people. To get on well with them will really do good to our life. Now I really get on well with my classmates. I remember when I was new to this school, I had no friends and felt lonely. And my classmates were not very friendly to me. One day, I tried to ask if I could play basketball with them. I’m tall and strong, and play basketball very well. Then we took part in the match together and won the match against another school team. Finally we became good friends. However, how to get on well with others is really a problem puzzling most of us. In my opinion, the most important is to respect; you should respect other people like respect yourself. Kindness is necessary; sometimes other people may hurt you inadvertently, don’t be mad, just forgive them. In addition, if you can help other people with pleasure and show your consideration for them, everybody will like to be with you. Remember the point — treat everyone as you want to be treated. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆家中每周一次的家庭聚餐传统，从过去觉得愚蠢到如今认可其价值，认为这是家人重聚的机会，围绕奶奶餐桌的回忆将永远留存。 37．根据“Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week.”可知，是作者的妈妈坚持每个人每周至少参加一次家庭聚餐，故填The writer’s mother. 38．根据“Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house.”可知，他们准备好食物后带到奶奶家，故填The writer’s grandma’s house. 39．根据“I used to feel that was a silly little tradition.”可知，作者过去觉得家庭聚餐是一个愚蠢的小传统，故填It was a silly little tradition. 40．根据“For me, dinner is not just a dinner, but a chance to reconnect with each other.”可知，作者现在认同家庭聚餐是一个彼此重新建立联系的机会，故填Yes, he does. 41．根据“All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever.”可知，围绕奶奶餐桌的所有记忆将永远留存，故填All the memories around his grandma’s dinner table. 42．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏思维导图中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点，如描述矛盾时可以详细说明矛盾产生的原因等。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出人际交往的重要性，并过渡到个人经历； 第二步，详细描述初入学校时的孤独经历和通过篮球建立友谊的过程； 第三步，提出与人相处的具体建议，强调尊重、宽容和互助的原则。   [亮点词汇] ①get on well with与……相处融洽 ②feel lonely感到孤独 ③take part in 参与 ④in one’s opinion 在某人看来    [高分句型] ①I remember when I was new to this school, I had no friends and felt lonely. (宾语从句；when引导的时间状语从句) ②However, how to get on well with others is really a problem puzzling most of us. (疑问词+不定式作主语) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末测试（六） （湖南长沙专用，人教版2024） 学校 班级 姓名 考号 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） （略） 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ①Will your school change a lot in the future? What will your school life be like in 50 years? ②When you get to the new school, you will find that there is no teacher speaking at the front of the classroom. There will be a big screen playing a video of the teacher. A classroom robot may walk around and help you with your problems. You can get the best teaching there. You will listen to the teacher for only 20 minutes. Then you will work in groups to solve problems together. ③You will have a special desk to keep your things. It can be like a fridge to keep your lunch and a microwave (微波炉) to warm it up. There will also be sofas to sit on when it is time to read a book. ④Your classroom will always be cool in summer and warm in winter. There will be solar and wind power on the top of the building. Each room can keep at a comfortable temperature (温度). ⑤You can join in community (社区) life as part of your school life. If you need to learn about cooking and washing dishes, you can go home and spend time in the kitchen with your home robot. If you need to learn about selling things and talking with others, you can spend time in a shop or a market. ⑥The school in the future will be quite different, and it is sure to be a great place to stay in. 1．In Para. 1 the writer uses ________ to start the passage. A．examples B．numbers C．questions 2．You will listen to the teacher for ________. A．less than 20 minutes B．over 20 minutes C．only 20 minutes B “Lots of restaurants say they’re the best. To be honest (说实话), we are not and we never said we are. We just try to be a little better every day,” said Mr. Yang. Grandpa Yang is 64 years old now. He started the restaurant four years ago. He was unhappy when there was a lot of food left. “If customers (顾客) know more about the food before they order, they will know what to pick,” he thought. So he wrote something about each dish on his menu online. Now there is something about the food. “This one is not as good as our General Tao Chicken,” says the introduction (介绍) of Orange Beef. Another introduction says, “Don’t let the name fool you. This one is not a real Sichuan dish.” “Although my restaurant is not the best one in the neighborhood, I’m trying to be better every day. I’m sure customers will like it.” Yang said to the reporter. Because Mr. Yang is honest, the restaurant is very famous now. 3．Grandpa Yang started the restaurant ________. A．in 2020 B．in 2002 C．in 2024 4．How did Mr. Yang solve (解决) his problem? A．He wrote something about each dish on his menu online. B．He talked about his food. C．He had a lower price of the dishes. 5．Mr. Yang thinks that ________. A．his restaurant is the best B．people shouldn’t go online C．General Tao Chicken is good 6．We know that the restaurant becomes famous because ________. A．it has good service B．Mr. Yang is honest C．it has comfortable seats C Hello, everyone. I’m Andy and I want to talk about my best friend, Eric. We have been friends for five years. Eric does well in maths and I’m good at English. We often do homework together. When we meet some difficult questions, we often discuss them first. Most of the time, we can find the right answers. If not, we will search online to solve them. We are both history fans. At weekends, we often go to the library to read history books or visit history museums. We also like taking trips on vacation. When we get to a new city, a history museum is our first choice. Eric is straightforward. If I do something wrong, he always tells me about it directly. Am I mad about that? No, I’m not angry. Thanks to Eric, I can make fewer mistakes. Of course, we sometimes argue (争吵) with each other. But arguments cannot break us up. On the contrary (相反), we can learn more about each other and put ourselves in each other’s shoes. When I have difficulties at school, he will be the first one to stand by my side and we will face these difficulties together. I think I’m lucky enough to have such a good friend. We have similarities and differences, but it is not a big deal. As long as we help each other and care for each other, we will be best friends forever. 7．What does Andy do first when he has trouble with his homework? A．He searches online. B．He talks with his friend. C．He asks his parents for help. D．He turns to teachers for help. 8．What are Eric and Andy both interested in? A．They are both interested in maths. B．They are both interested in English. C．They are both interested in Chinese. D．They are both interested in history. 9．Which picture can show the meaning of the underlined word “mad”? A． B． C． D． 10．What do arguments with Eric bring to Andy? A．Closer friendship with his friend. B．Better skills to communicate. C．Courage(勇气) to face difficulties. D．Worse friendship with his friend. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 New Year, New Me As the year draws to a close, it is the perfect time to think about the changes we want to make in the coming new year. We can improve our lives by learning something new, forming good habits, or even improving our relationships with others. 11 12 I am going to join the school music club to improve my singing! I think singing is a great activity. 3 I am also going to get fitter. Besides jogging, I am going to do push-ups and sit-ups. 14 . I’m sure I’m going to be a healthier and happier person. Last but not least, my English isn’t good enough, so I am going to study for two more hours each weekend. 15 A．And my friends and family all love my singing. B．It might be hard, but I am going to get a lot better at English! C．The first one is about taking up a new hobby. D．I am going to make three resolutions. E．I feel energetic after I exercise. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Keeping the house clean is hard work for the busy family. So everyone in the home including teenagers should 16 in housework. As teenagers, remember that it is the chance for you to learn life 17 . You can’t depend on your parents for ever. You need to prepare yourself for 18 home one day. Start from doing laundry (洗衣物的活) and folding and putting away clothes. Cleaning the kitchen or bathroom should also be no 19 for you. Outdoor jobs such as watering the flowers, cleaning the car are small pieces of cake at your age. If you feel bored doing housework, add something 20 . It’s a good idea to listen to music 21 doing chores. You can also 22 your parents to do it together with you. When you hear “Thank you” from your mother, you will be proud (骄傲) of 23 . Nothing can 24 with the feeling of satisfaction after you turn 25 into neatness (整洁). Don’t believe it? Try it now. 16．A．take care B．keep on C．play a part 17．A．skills B．meanings C．styles 18．A．repairing B．leaving C．cleaning 19．A．time B．problem C．condition 20．A．surprising B．exciting C．stressful 21．A．while B．before C．and 22．A．ask B．offer C．provide 23．A．myself B．herself C．yourself 24．A．argue B．discuss C．compare 25．A．alarm B．rubbish C．mess 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yeshe Dolkar, 15 years old, still remembers the moment she saw snow leopards (雪豹) at Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve a year ago. 26 that cold snowy day, the girl was walking down a mountaintop with her family when they saw two snow leopards near the Lancang River. Many wild animals living in the area are in danger. Since the middle of the 27 (twenty) century, the area of snow, grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan has become smaller because of 28 (human). To better protect the area and the wildlife there, China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve on January 24, 2003. Now, the number of wild animals 29 (be) becoming larger and larger. At least 1,000 snow leopards can be found in the area, according to Xinhua. Local people have improved their understanding about environmental 30 (protect) and have tried hard to look after the environment in Sanjiangyuan over the years. In Nangqen, local people mostly dig caterpillar fungus (冬虫夏草) in grasslands for a living. In the past, they carried food with them in plastic (塑料) bags and 31 (leave) the bags behind. 32 , now people always take their food waste down the mountains, according to Palden Wangchuk, 33 18-year-old young man. “The local government often invites people to pick up waste on the grasslands. 34 the help of the local government and people, the grasslands have put on a new look,” he said. “As Gen Zers, we should act to protect our home and keep on 35 (live) together with nature in harmony (和谐),” Palden Wangchuk added. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It’s love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a dinner, but a chance to reconnect with each other. I finally realized the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive. 36．Who insisted that everyone attend family dinners at least once a week? 37．Where do they prepare the food and bring it to? 38．How did the writer use to feel about the family dinner? 39．Does the writer agree the family dinner a chance to reconnect with each other now? 40．What will last forever for the writer? 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。 41．在日常生活中，与父母、老师、兄弟姐妹、同学或朋友和谐相处是不可或缺的。假如你是李华，学校心理周正开展以“以诚待人，和谐共处”为主题的征稿活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容和要求，写一篇英语短文参加征稿。 注意：(1) 词数不少于80词，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； (2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息； (3) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展相关信息。 In our daily life, we have to get along with all kinds of people. To get on well with them will really do good on our life, Now I really get on well with 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $