七年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（苏州卷）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习（译林版）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试（苏州专用） 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟； 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合； 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共45分） 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of 1 . My name is Li Ming, a Chinese student. I 2 three foreign (外国的) friends and we like going out for dinner. We all know that in China, when we are waiting for (等待) the food, the waiter (服务员) usually gives us hot water to drink, 3 my foreign friends don’t know it. One day, a waiter gave (给) us four small 4 of hot water. One of my friends started to wash (洗) his hands. Then he asked, “Why do you use this small cup of water to wash hands?” I said, “You know. Chinese people 5 drink hot water!” 6 Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make (使) us 7 and strong. When we are ill, doctors 8 us to drink hot water. Our parents ask us not to eat too much ice-cream, and they 9 cold food is not good for our bodies. But in foreign countries, some people may not have the 10 of drinking hot water, so they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in it. Next time, you go to a friend’s home in America, don’t be surprised (惊讶的) if he gives you a cup of cold water. 1．A．her B．it C．him D．them 2．A．give B．have C．need D．help 3．A．and B．but C．so D．because 4．A．pairs B．sets C．cups D．bags 5．A．always B．sometimes C．only D．not 6．A．By B．For C．With D．In 7．A．bored B．unhappy C．bad D．healthy 8．A．watch B．speak C．ask D．let 9．A．thank B．think C．look D．want 10．A．family B．idea C．habit D．question 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I enjoy riding a bike. I think it’s very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside on weekends. Along the way, I see trees and flowers. I feel comfortable when I am back home. —Jack I’m learning tai chi from my grandpa these days. It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also, practising tai chi helps me become more careful and more patient. When I feel bored or angry, I practise it and then I become quiet and don’t think too much. —Sara I like outdoor sports. Mountain climbing is the one to bring me much fun. For some people, it may be dangerous. But for me, I feel excited and successful when I get to the top of the mountain. To keep safe, I have to make a plan first, and it is better to climb with others. —Tony I like bungee jumping (蹦极) best. In fact, I always shout loudly and feel like a bird flying in the air. It’s cool! —Kate 11．What do the four young people talk about? A．Their daily life. B．Their favourite sports. C．Their family. D．Their dreams. 12．How can people keep safe when climbing mountains according to Tony? ①By climbing with others.    ②By taking enough food and drinks. ③By making a plan.        ④By telling others which mountain to climb. A．①② B．②③ C．②④ D．①③ 13．What does Kate always do while she is doing bungee jumping? A．Sing excitedly. B．Laugh happily. C．Shout loudly. D．Cry sadly. B In Hong Kong, there is a clothes shop. Its name is Green Ladies. What makes it special is that there are only second-hand (二手的) clothes in it. Wendy is the manager of Green Ladies. “Hong Kong is a great place for shopping and the new clothes are not very expensive. Many women like buying clothes often and they wear different clothes every day of a week. Some of them often throw away (扔掉) some clothes because they don’t like them any more. Some of the clothes are even new. I don’t think it’s a good way to use money,” she says. “How about sending these clothes to Green Ladies? Others can buy these second-hand clothes and you can get some money.” When people take their clothes to Green Ladies, the shop workers will check the clothes to make sure they’re right for sale first. After someone buys the clothes, the shop will give the owner 30% of the money. People can see reminders (提示) like “Try before you buy.” and “Do you have the same clothes at home?” in Green Ladies. When buyers see them, they will think carefully before they buy the clothes. By doing so, Green Ladies hopes ________. 14．From the passage we know that many women throw away some clothes because ________. A．they have many different clothes B．these clothes are not new C．they don’t like the clothes any more D．they are not slim enough now 15．Ms. Lee can get ________ yuan when someone buys her dress for 500 yuan in Green Ladies. A．100 B．150 C．300 D．500 16．Which of the following may be a reminder in Green Ladies? A．Take them home at once. B．Buy it when you really need it. C．A beautiful lady always needs different clothes. D．All the girls, buy it! 17．Which can we put in the ________ in Para. 4? A．there will be more second-hand clothes shops in Hong Kong B．people will send more clothes to her clothes shop C．people won’t buy things they like in Green Ladies D．people won’t spend too much money on shopping C There is an old fisherman named Santiago. He lives by himself and has very bad luck, because he has not got any fish for the last 84 days. On the 85th day, he decides to sail (航行) into the deep, blue sea, hoping his luck will change. When he is in the middle of the sea, suddenly, he feels a strong pull on his fishing line. This time, he catches a huge marlin (马林鱼) —a fish that is even bigger than his boat! The fish is so strong that it starts to pull Santiago’s little boat back into the sea. A long fight begins. For two days and two nights, the old man holds onto the fishing line. “What a huge fish,” he thinks. Although feeling pain, he does not let go. But deep down he admires this beautiful creature, for he knows it has a strong will to live. Finally, after a long time, he is able to catch the giant marlin. He ties (系) the fish to the side of his boat and starts sailing home. But soon, sharks smell the blood of the big fish in the water. They come and attack (攻击). The old man fights them with his tools, but there are too many sharks. He can do nothing but to watch the sharks eat his beautiful fish. When he gets back to his home harbor (港口), all he can see is a huge white skeleton (骨头), tied to the boat. Everyone else thinks this old man is completely defeated. After all, he puts almost everything into catching the fish, and now it is gone. But only he knows that he does not give in. He knows he goes farther than any other fisherman and faces a challenge bigger than anything he has ever seen. Deep down in his heart, he believes that a man can be destroyed but not defeated. He walks back to his little house to sleep and dream, ready to fish again. 18．Why does Santiago admire the marlin during their fight? A．Because the marlin is helping him sail home. B．Because he has never seen a huge fish like this before. C．Because the marlin keeps him in pain. D．Because he respects the fish’s will to live. 19．What does Santiago find when he finally gets back to the harbor with his boat? A．The huge marlin, still perfectly whole. B．A lot of sharks are thirsty for blood. C．The white skeleton of the big fish. D．His old friend who feels proud of him. 20．What does the phrase “give in” in para 5 mean? A．生气 B．屈服 C．成功 D．丰收 21．Where can you probably find this passage? A．In a science textbook that talks about marlin. B．At the end of a speech to encourage students. C．On a website that gives introduction about novels. D．In a magazine full of movie pictures. D Some people believe that schools will no longer be necessary in the near future. They say that because of the Internet and other new technology, there is no longer any need for school buildings, classes or teachers. Perhaps this will be true one day, but if the world has no schools, I can’t imagine how our society will be. In fact, we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better. We should invent a new kind of school that is linked (链接) to libraries, museums, science centers, labs and even companies. Technological companies should create (创造) learning programs for schools. Scientists could give talks through the Internet. TV networks and local (本地的) stations could develop programs about things students are studying in school. Labs could set up websites (网页) to show new technology so students could see it on the Internet. Is this a dream? No. There are already many cities where this is beginning to happen. Here the whole city is linked to the Internet, and learning can take place at home, at school and in the office. Businesses provide programs for the schools and the society. The schools provide computer labs for people without their own computers at home. Because everyone can go on the internet, older people use it as much as younger ones, and everyone can visit faraway libraries and museums as easily as nearby ones. How will this new kind of school change the usual way of learning? It is too early to be sure, but it is very exciting to think about it. Technology will change the way we learn; school will change as well; and we will all learn something from the internet. 22．From the second paragraph, we can tell that the writer thinks ________. A．we need more schools B．we need more companies C．are no longer needed D．schools are still necessary 23．In a city linked to the Internet, ________. A．schools provide programs for companies B．younger people learn better than older ones C．students can give talks at local stations D．we can study at home or at school 24．The underlined words “set up” mean ________. A．buy B．make C．sell D．visit 25．What is the passage mainly about? A．Cities in the future. B．Libraries in the future. C．Schools in the future. D．Internet in the future. 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Secrets of Happiness 26 Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. 27 Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, listening to your favourite music, or spending time with close friends. 28 Another secret to leading a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport. 29 Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to help others. 30 You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for your family members, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. A．The second secret of happiness is to do more exercise. B．If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. C．People who have brothers and sisters are happier than others. D．The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. E．Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. F．People who have several close friends live happier and healthier. G．You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. 第II卷(主观题共55分) 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．“The People’s (英雄)” Zhang Boli teaches us to do something for others. 32．You must thank your English teacher for (借) you her umbrella on the rainy day. 33．I like living in Suzhou because it’s (现代的) here. 34．I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I s go to KFC． 35．The local people in Suzhou like sweet food. They like cooking food with a little s . 36．I want to buy g for my father. They can keep his hands warm in winter. 37．British English is a bit different American English. 38．Don’t be l or you’ll fall behind. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，有一项是多余的，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 fun   get ready for    run    keep fit    hobby Horse riding is one of the most popular 39 these days, and it is also great 40 . Remember you still need to do some warm-up (热身) to 41 this kind of sports. For example, you can spend a few minutes 42 before you get on a horse. For adults (成年人) , riding a horse is a great way to 43 . And for children, it can help to make them stronger and healthier. Riding can also help them to feel great. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 Good afternoon. Today we are going to show you different styles of Chinese 44 (tradition) clothes. Look at the first model. He 45 (wear) a long gown (袍). The gown is white. It is made of silk. It is light and 46 (make) you feel cool in summer. And do you think the model looks good? And here 47 (come) a girl. Look at the Chinese-style dress 48 her. We call this dress qipao. It makes a woman 49 (look) slim. Qipao has a history of more thant 100 years. But this qipao looks modern. It is 50 improved (改良的) style. Now on the T-stage is a model in a Tang suit. He looks smart. And look at his cloth shoes. They are light and can make your feel 51 (comfort). Why not 52 (buy) a pair for your foreign friend? They can be a good present. That’s all 53 our show. Would you like to take photos with our models? 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Are you a book lover? What is your favourite book? A study shows that 90% kids say their favourite books are the ones they pick themselves. There are about 158,464,880 books in the world and about 2.2 million new ones are published (出版) every year. There are so many books in the world that even the most hard-working readers would not be able to finish them all. However, many people like to reread books. It means they will read the same book again and again. They think books are like people. Some you meet once and that’s enough. Some you want to get to know better and every time you are with them, you discover (发现) more about them. Some are old friends you haven’t seen for years, but to meet them again is a joy. Every time you read a book, you find something new and your understanding may become different from the last time as you get older. Still, many people think it’s better to spend time discovering a new story. Why read a book you have already read when there are so many more to discover? Books are not like films or songs. They take some time to read, and that time would be better spent reading something new. So what do you think? Will you read a book more than once? 54．What books do most children like best? 55．How many ways of reading books are mentioned (提及) in this passage? 56．Would you like to read a new book or reread a book? Why? 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．习惯是塑造我们日常生活乃至决定我们命运的无声力量。你校英语报正在举行主题为My good habits的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇文章投稿，分享你至少两方面的好习惯（具体展开说明）以及从中获得的益处或感悟。 写作要求： 1. 以上图表内容仅供参考，可适当发挥； 2. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。 My good habits Good habits play an important role in everyone’s life. I’d like to share some of my good habits with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试（苏州专用） 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟； 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合； 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共45分） 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of 1 . My name is Li Ming, a Chinese student. I 2 three foreign (外国的) friends and we like going out for dinner. We all know that in China, when we are waiting for (等待) the food, the waiter (服务员) usually gives us hot water to drink, 3 my foreign friends don’t know it. One day, a waiter gave (给) us four small 4 of hot water. One of my friends started to wash (洗) his hands. Then he asked, “Why do you use this small cup of water to wash hands?” I said, “You know. Chinese people 5 drink hot water!” 6 Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make (使) us 7 and strong. When we are ill, doctors 8 us to drink hot water. Our parents ask us not to eat too much ice-cream, and they 9 cold food is not good for our bodies. But in foreign countries, some people may not have the 10 of drinking hot water, so they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in it. Next time, you go to a friend’s home in America, don’t be surprised (惊讶的) if he gives you a cup of cold water. 1．A．her B．it C．him D．them 2．A．give B．have C．need D．help 3．A．and B．but C．so D．because 4．A．pairs B．sets C．cups D．bags 5．A．always B．sometimes C．only D．not 6．A．By B．For C．With D．In 7．A．bored B．unhappy C．bad D．healthy 8．A．watch B．speak C．ask D．let 9．A．thank B．think C．look D．want 10．A．family B．idea C．habit D．question 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国人良好的饮食习惯之一——喝热水和喝热水对人们的好处以及中外对于喝热水的不同看法。 1．句意：喝热水就是其中之一。 her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；it它，人称代词主格/宾格；him他，人称代词宾格；them它们，人称代词宾格。根据“Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles.”可知，中国人有许多健康的生活方式，可推测此处是喝热水是这些健康生活方式之一，one of后需填人称代词宾格，且此处为第三人称复数，them“它们”，第三人称复数，宾格，符合语境。故选D。 2．句意：我有三个外国朋友，我们喜欢出去吃饭。 give给；have有；need需要；help帮助。根据“My name is Li Ming, a Chinese student. I...three foreign friends...”可知，我是一名中国学生，可推测此处是我有三个外国朋友。故选B。 3．句意：我们都知道在中国，当我们等待食物时，服务员通常会给我们热水喝，但我的外国朋友不知道。 and并且，表顺承，并列连词；but但是，表转折，并列连词；so所以，表结果，并列连词；because因为，表原因，从属连词。根据“...the waiter usually gives us hot water to drink,...my foreign friends don’t know it.”可知，“服务员通常会给我们热水喝”与“我的外国朋友不知道”之间为转折关系，即但是我的外国朋友不知道。故选B。 4．句意：一天，一个服务员给了我们四小杯热水。 pairs对；sets套；cups杯；bags包。根据“Why do you use this small cup of water to wash hands?”可知，作者询问朋友为什么用这小杯水洗手，可推测此处是服务员给了我们四小杯热水。故选C。 5．句意：中国人总是喝热水！ always总是；sometimes有时；only仅；not不。根据“Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles. Drinking hot water is one of...”可知，中国人喜欢喝热水，可推测此处是中国人总是喝热水。故选A。 6．句意：对中国人来说，多喝热水可以使我们健康强壮。 By通过；For对（某人）来说；With和；In在……里面。根据“...Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us...and strong.”可知，中国人喜欢喝热水，喝热水能使我们强壮，可推测此处是对中国人来说。故选B。 7．句意：对中国人来说，多喝热水可以使我们健康强壮。 bored无聊的；unhappy不快乐的；bad坏的；healthy健康的。根据“...Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us...and strong.”可知，喝热水有助于健康，可推测此处是多喝热水可以使我们健康并且强壮。故选D。 8．句意：当我们生病时，医生要求我们喝热水。 watch观看；speak说；ask 要求；let让。根据“When we are ill, doctors...us to drink hot water.”可知，生病时，医生会要求我们多喝热水，ask sb to do sth表示“要求某人做某事”。故选C。 9．句意：我们的父母要求我们不要吃太多的冰淇淋，他们认为冷的食物对我们的身体不好。 thank谢谢；think认为；look看；want想要。根据“Our parents ask us not to eat too much ice-cream, and they...cold food is not good for our bodies.”可知，父母不让孩子们吃太多冰淇淋，可推测此处是他们认为冷的食物不利于健康，对身体不好。故选B。 10．句意：但在国外，有些人可能没有喝热水的习惯，所以他们发现许多中国人喜欢拿一杯热水是很有趣的。 family家庭；idea主意；habit习惯；question问题。根据“But in foreign countries, some people may not have the...of drinking hot water, so they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in it.”可知，许多外国人觉得中国人喜欢拿一杯热水是一件很有意思的事情，可推测此处是有些人可能没有喝热水的习惯。故选C。 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I enjoy riding a bike. I think it’s very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside on weekends. Along the way, I see trees and flowers. I feel comfortable when I am back home. —Jack I’m learning tai chi from my grandpa these days. It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also, practising tai chi helps me become more careful and more patient. When I feel bored or angry, I practise it and then I become quiet and don’t think too much. —Sara I like outdoor sports. Mountain climbing is the one to bring me much fun. For some people, it may be dangerous. But for me, I feel excited and successful when I get to the top of the mountain. To keep safe, I have to make a plan first, and it is better to climb with others. —Tony I like bungee jumping (蹦极) best. In fact, I always shout loudly and feel like a bird flying in the air. It’s cool! —Kate 11．What do the four young people talk about? A．Their daily life. B．Their favourite sports. C．Their family. D．Their dreams. 12．How can people keep safe when climbing mountains according to Tony? ①By climbing with others.    ②By taking enough food and drinks. ③By making a plan.        ④By telling others which mountain to climb. A．①② B．②③ C．②④ D．①③ 13．What does Kate always do while she is doing bungee jumping? A．Sing excitedly. B．Laugh happily. C．Shout loudly. D．Cry sadly. 【答案】11．B 12．D 13．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。四位年轻人（Jack, Sara, Tony, Kate）分别谈论了自己喜欢的运动及其带来的乐趣和益处。 11．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，Jack谈论骑自行车，Sara谈论打太极，Tony谈论登山，Kate谈论蹦极，四位年轻人都在谈论各自喜欢的体育运动。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据Tony的分享中“To keep safe, I have to make a plan first, and it is better to climb with others.”可知，他提到的安全措施是“制定计划”和“与别人一起爬”。对应选项中的①By climbing with others和③By making a plan。故选D。 13．细节理解题。根据Kate的分享中“In fact, I always shout loudly and feel like a bird flying in the air.”可知，Kate在蹦极时总是大声喊叫。故选C。 B In Hong Kong, there is a clothes shop. Its name is Green Ladies. What makes it special is that there are only second-hand (二手的) clothes in it. Wendy is the manager of Green Ladies. “Hong Kong is a great place for shopping and the new clothes are not very expensive. Many women like buying clothes often and they wear different clothes every day of a week. Some of them often throw away (扔掉) some clothes because they don’t like them any more. Some of the clothes are even new. I don’t think it’s a good way to use money,” she says. “How about sending these clothes to Green Ladies? Others can buy these second-hand clothes and you can get some money.” When people take their clothes to Green Ladies, the shop workers will check the clothes to make sure they’re right for sale first. After someone buys the clothes, the shop will give the owner 30% of the money. People can see reminders (提示) like “Try before you buy.” and “Do you have the same clothes at home?” in Green Ladies. When buyers see them, they will think carefully before they buy the clothes. By doing so, Green Ladies hopes ________. 14．From the passage we know that many women throw away some clothes because ________. A．they have many different clothes B．these clothes are not new C．they don’t like the clothes any more D．they are not slim enough now 15．Ms. Lee can get ________ yuan when someone buys her dress for 500 yuan in Green Ladies. A．100 B．150 C．300 D．500 16．Which of the following may be a reminder in Green Ladies? A．Take them home at once. B．Buy it when you really need it. C．A beautiful lady always needs different clothes. D．All the girls, buy it! 17．Which can we put in the ________ in Para. 4? A．there will be more second-hand clothes shops in Hong Kong B．people will send more clothes to her clothes shop C．people won’t buy things they like in Green Ladies D．people won’t spend too much money on shopping 【答案】14．C 15．B 16．B 17．D 【导语】本文主要讲香港一家名叫Green Ladies的商店希望通过卖二手衣服来改变人们的购物习惯，不要过度购物。 14．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Some of them often throw away (丢弃) some clothes because they don’t like them any more.”可知，一些女性之所以经常扔掉一些衣服，是因为她们不再喜欢这些衣服。故选C。 15．细节理解题。根据第三段“ After someone buys the clothes, the shop will give the owner (主人) 30% of the money.”可知，如果衣服以500元的价格卖出，则衣服原来的主人可得500*30%=150元，故选B。 16．推理判断题。根据第四段“People can see reminders (提示) like ‘Try before you buy.’ and ‘Do you have the same clothes at home?’ in Green Ladies.”可知，最有可能是这家店的提示是“当你真的需要它时再买”，故选B。 17． 细节理解题。根据第四段“When buyers see them, they will think carefully before they buy the clothes.”可知，人们看见这家店的提示时，会经过深思熟虑再决定买不买，如此就不会花太多钱在购物上，故选D。 C There is an old fisherman named Santiago. He lives by himself and has very bad luck, because he has not got any fish for the last 84 days. On the 85th day, he decides to sail (航行) into the deep, blue sea, hoping his luck will change. When he is in the middle of the sea, suddenly, he feels a strong pull on his fishing line. This time, he catches a huge marlin (马林鱼) —a fish that is even bigger than his boat! The fish is so strong that it starts to pull Santiago’s little boat back into the sea. A long fight begins. For two days and two nights, the old man holds onto the fishing line. “What a huge fish,” he thinks. Although feeling pain, he does not let go. But deep down he admires this beautiful creature, for he knows it has a strong will to live. Finally, after a long time, he is able to catch the giant marlin. He ties (系) the fish to the side of his boat and starts sailing home. But soon, sharks smell the blood of the big fish in the water. They come and attack (攻击). The old man fights them with his tools, but there are too many sharks. He can do nothing but to watch the sharks eat his beautiful fish. When he gets back to his home harbor (港口), all he can see is a huge white skeleton (骨头), tied to the boat. Everyone else thinks this old man is completely defeated. After all, he puts almost everything into catching the fish, and now it is gone. But only he knows that he does not give in. He knows he goes farther than any other fisherman and faces a challenge bigger than anything he has ever seen. Deep down in his heart, he believes that a man can be destroyed but not defeated. He walks back to his little house to sleep and dream, ready to fish again. 18．Why does Santiago admire the marlin during their fight? A．Because the marlin is helping him sail home. B．Because he has never seen a huge fish like this before. C．Because the marlin keeps him in pain. D．Because he respects the fish’s will to live. 19．What does Santiago find when he finally gets back to the harbor with his boat? A．The huge marlin, still perfectly whole. B．A lot of sharks are thirsty for blood. C．The white skeleton of the big fish. D．His old friend who feels proud of him. 20．What does the phrase “give in” in para 5 mean? A．生气 B．屈服 C．成功 D．丰收 21．Where can you probably find this passage? A．In a science textbook that talks about marlin. B．At the end of a speech to encourage students. C．On a website that gives introduction about novels. D．In a magazine full of movie pictures. 【答案】18．D 19．C 20．B 21．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了渔夫在连续84天一无所获后，第85天出海并钓到一条巨大马林鱼的故事。经过两天两夜的搏斗，他终于制服了这条比船还大的鱼，却在返航途中遭遇鲨鱼袭击，最终只带回一副鱼骨架的故事。 18．细节理解题。根据“But deep down he admires this beautiful creature, for he knows it has a strong will to live.”可知，他钦佩的是鱼顽强的求生意志，故选D。 19．细节理解题。根据“When he gets back to his home harbor (港口), all he can see is a huge white skeleton (骨头), tied to the boat.”可知，他看到的是鱼的巨大骨架，故选C。 20．词句猜测题。根据“He knows he goes farther than any other fishermen and face a challenge bigger than anything he has ever seen.”可知，他知道自己航行得比其他任何渔夫都远，而且所面临的挑战也比他以往遇到的任何情况都要严峻，由此可以看出他并没有屈服，所以give in表示“屈服”，故选B。 21．推理判断题。本文是经典小说《老人与海》的节选和概述，因此最可能出现在介绍文学作品的网站上，故选C。 D Some people believe that schools will no longer be necessary in the near future. They say that because of the Internet and other new technology, there is no longer any need for school buildings, classes or teachers. Perhaps this will be true one day, but if the world has no schools, I can’t imagine how our society will be. In fact, we should learn how to use new technology to make schools better. We should invent a new kind of school that is linked (链接) to libraries, museums, science centers, labs and even companies. Technological companies should create (创造) learning programs for schools. Scientists could give talks through the Internet. TV networks and local (本地的) stations could develop programs about things students are studying in school. Labs could set up websites (网页) to show new technology so students could see it on the Internet. Is this a dream? No. There are already many cities where this is beginning to happen. Here the whole city is linked to the Internet, and learning can take place at home, at school and in the office. Businesses provide programs for the schools and the society. The schools provide computer labs for people without their own computers at home. Because everyone can go on the internet, older people use it as much as younger ones, and everyone can visit faraway libraries and museums as easily as nearby ones. How will this new kind of school change the usual way of learning? It is too early to be sure, but it is very exciting to think about it. Technology will change the way we learn; school will change as well; and we will all learn something from the internet. 22．From the second paragraph, we can tell that the writer thinks ________. A．we need more schools B．we need more companies C．are no longer needed D．schools are still necessary 23．In a city linked to the Internet, ________. A．schools provide programs for companies B．younger people learn better than older ones C．students can give talks at local stations D．we can study at home or at school 24．The underlined words “set up” mean ________. A．buy B．make C．sell D．visit 25．What is the passage mainly about? A．Cities in the future. B．Libraries in the future. C．Schools in the future. D．Internet in the future. 【答案】22．D 23．D 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了新的科学技术对学校教育的影响。 22．细节理解题。根据“Perhaps this will be true one day, but if the world has no schools, I can’t imagine how our society will be.”可知，作者无法想象如果没有学校，我们的社会将会变成什么样，因此学校的存在很有必要。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“Here the whole city is linked to the Internet, and learning can take place at home, at school and in the office.”可知，如果整个城市都接入互联网，人们就可以在家中、学校和办公室学习。故选D。 24．词句猜测题。根据“Labs could set up websites (网页) to show new technology so students could see it on the Internet.”可知，实验室建立网站能够展示新技术，set up“建立”，与make“制作”含义最接近。故选B。 25．主旨大意题。全文围绕“未来学校如何与科技结合”展开：开头反驳“学校消亡论”，提出用技术升级学校，中间描述新型学校如何链接外部资源，结尾强调技术将改变学习方式。故选C。 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Secrets of Happiness 26 Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. 27 Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, listening to your favourite music, or spending time with close friends. 28 Another secret to leading a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport. 29 Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to help others. 30 You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for your family members, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. A．The second secret of happiness is to do more exercise. B．If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. C．People who have brothers and sisters are happier than others. D．The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. E．Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. F．People who have several close friends live happier and healthier. G．You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. 【答案】26．E 27．D 28．F 29．G 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何让你开心和幸福的建议。 26．根据下文“In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.”可知，就如何更幸福提供了一些建议，据此可知有些人不知道如何找到幸福；选项E“大多数人都想幸福，但很少有人知道如何找到幸福。”符合语境。故选E。 27．根据下文“You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures.”可知，应该享受生活的简单乐趣；选项D“幸福的第一个秘诀是享受生活中简单的事情。”符合语境。故选D。 28．根据上文“You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends.”可知，此处提到了亲密的朋友；选项F“有几个亲密朋友的人生活得更快乐、更健康。”符合语境。故选F。 29．根据上文“Another secret to leading a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport.”可知，此处是指像跳舞、做运动等积极的爱好可以让你忘记问题；选项G“你可以忘记你的问题，并且只想着活动。”符合语境。故选G。 30．根据上文“According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to help others.”可知，此处提到了帮助他人可以让人感到幸福；选项B“如果你想感到更快乐，就为别人做点好事。” 符合语境。故选B。 第II卷(主观题共55分) 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．“The People’s (英雄)” Zhang Boli teaches us to do something for others. 【答案】Hero 【详解】句意：“人民英雄”张伯礼教我们为他人做点什么。根据“The People’s...”和汉语提示可知，名词所有格People’s后需填名词单数，表特指，hero“英雄”，名词，又因“人民英雄”是荣誉称号，为专有名词，各单词前的首字母均需大写。故填Hero。 32．You must thank your English teacher for (借) you her umbrella on the rainy day. 【答案】lending 【详解】句意：你必须感谢你的英语老师在雨天把雨伞借给你。动词短语thank sb for doing sth表示“因某事感谢某人”，“借”是动词lend，其动名词为lending，在句中作宾语。故填lending。 33．I like living in Suzhou because it’s (现代的) here. 【答案】modern 【详解】句意：我喜欢在苏州生活，因为这里很现代化。根据空前的“it’s”可知，此处是系表结构，需要填一个形容词；根据汉语提示，形容词modern“现代的”符合题意。故填modern。 34．I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I s go to KFC． 【答案】(s)eldom 【详解】句意：我认为快餐对我们的健康不好，因此我很少去肯德基。根据前半句可知“我”认为快餐不好，因此应该是很少去肯德基，首字母为s，seldom“很少”符合题意。故填(s)eldom。 35．The local people in Suzhou like sweet food. They like cooking food with a little s . 【答案】(s)ugar 【详解】句意：苏州当地人喜欢吃甜食。他们喜欢在烹调食物时放一点糖。根据“The local people in Suzhou like sweet food”可知，在食物上加点糖就会甜，sugar“糖”，不可数名词，故填(s)ugar。 36．I want to buy g for my father. They can keep his hands warm in winter. 【答案】(g)loves 【详解】句意：我想给我爸爸买手套。它们可以让他的手在冬天保持温暖。根据“They can keep his hands warm in winter.”及首字母可知，可以让手在冬天保持温暖的物品是手套，glove“手套”，根据“they”可知，此空应填名词复数形式，故填(g)loves。 37．British English is a bit different American English. 【答案】from 【详解】句意：英式英语和美式英语有一点不同。结合句意可知是考查短语be different from“和……不同”。故填from。 38．Don’t be l or you’ll fall behind. 【答案】(l)azy 【详解】句意：不要懒，否则你会落后。根据空前“be”和空后“or you’ll fall behind”可知，应该是填入让你会落后的形容词，以“l”开头，lazy“懒惰的”符合题意。故填(l)azy 。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，有一项是多余的，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 fun   get ready for    run    keep fit    hobby Horse riding is one of the most popular 39 these days, and it is also great 40 . Remember you still need to do some warm-up (热身) to 41 this kind of sports. For example, you can spend a few minutes 42 before you get on a horse. For adults (成年人) , riding a horse is a great way to 43 . And for children, it can help to make them stronger and healthier. Riding can also help them to feel great. 【答案】39．hobbies 40．fun 41．get ready for 42．running 43．keep fit 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了骑马的好处。 39．句意：骑马是当今最受欢迎的爱好之一。根据“one of the most popular...”可知，此处应填可数名词复数形式，结合备选词汇“hobby爱好” 符合语境。故填hobbies。 40．句意：它也是很有趣。根据“it is also great...”结构可知，此处应填不可数名词，结合备选词汇“fun乐趣” 符合语境。故填fun。 41．句意：记住你仍然需要做一些热身来准备这种运动。分析句子结构可知，此处应接动词表目的，结合备选词汇“get ready for为……作准备” 符合语境，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填get ready for。 42．句意：你可以在上马前花几分钟跑步。根据“do some warm-up”可知，此处应是例举一个热身运动，结合备选词汇“run跑步” 符合语境， spend+时间+doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，应用动名词形式。故填running。 43．句意：对于成年人来说，骑马是一种很好的保持健康的方式。分析句子结构可知，此处应接后置定语，结合备选词汇“keep fit保持健康” 符合语境，a way to do sth.“做某事的方式”。故填keep fit。 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 Good afternoon. Today we are going to show you different styles of Chinese 44 (tradition) clothes. Look at the first model. He 45 (wear) a long gown (袍). The gown is white. It is made of silk. It is light and 46 (make) you feel cool in summer. And do you think the model looks good? And here 47 (come) a girl. Look at the Chinese-style dress 48 her. We call this dress qipao. It makes a woman 49 (look) slim. Qipao has a history of more thant 100 years. But this qipao looks modern. It is 50 improved (改良的) style. Now on the T-stage is a model in a Tang suit. He looks smart. And look at his cloth shoes. They are light and can make your feel 51 (comfort). Why not 52 (buy) a pair for your foreign friend? They can be a good present. That’s all 53 our show. Would you like to take photos with our models? 【答案】 44．traditional 45．is wearing 46．makes 47．comes 48．on 49．look 50．an 51．comfortable 52．buy 53．for 【导语】本文是一次模特走秀的解说词，短文介绍了模特穿的不同的服装的特点及优点，来吸引更多的观众。 44．句意：今天现在向你们展示中国传统服装的不同款式。名词clothes前应用形容词作定语，tradition“传统”，其形容词形式traditional“传统的”，故填traditional。 45．句意：他正穿着一件长袍。根据look可知这里应该用现在进行时“be doing”，主语是He，be动词用is，故填is wearing。 46．句意：它是轻的而且让你在夏天感觉凉爽。根据“It is light and...you feel cool in summer”可知主语是it，and后是并列谓语，应用三单形式，故填makes。 47．句意：来了一位女孩子。此处是here开头的倒装句，主语a girl是三单，所以动词用comes，故填comes。 48．句意：看看她身上的中国风的裙子。分析句意可知，此处表示女孩子身上穿着的中国风的裙子，句子结构完整，空处应是介词，on“在……上”符合，故填on。 49． 句意：它使这个女孩看起来很时髦。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，所以用动词原形，故填look。 50．句意：它是一种改良的风格。分析句子可知此处缺少不定冠词，improved是元音音素开头，所以前面有不定冠词an，故填an。 51．句意：它们是轻的使你感觉很舒适。感官动词feel+adj“感到怎么样”，此处缺少形容词，故填comfortable。 52．句意：为什么不为外国朋友买一双呢？Why not do sth.?“为什么不做某事”，用动词原形，故填buy。 53．句意：这就是我们秀的全部内容。分析句子可知此处缺少连词，for“为了，给”，表示这是为秀准备的所有内容，符合语境，故填for。 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Are you a book lover? What is your favourite book? A study shows that 90% kids say their favourite books are the ones they pick themselves. There are about 158,464,880 books in the world and about 2.2 million new ones are published (出版) every year. There are so many books in the world that even the most hard-working readers would not be able to finish them all. However, many people like to reread books. It means they will read the same book again and again. They think books are like people. Some you meet once and that’s enough. Some you want to get to know better and every time you are with them, you discover (发现) more about them. Some are old friends you haven’t seen for years, but to meet them again is a joy. Every time you read a book, you find something new and your understanding may become different from the last time as you get older. Still, many people think it’s better to spend time discovering a new story. Why read a book you have already read when there are so many more to discover? Books are not like films or songs. They take some time to read, and that time would be better spent reading something new. So what do you think? Will you read a book more than once? 54．What books do most children like best? 55．How many ways of reading books are mentioned (提及) in this passage? 56．Would you like to read a new book or reread a book? Why? 【答案】54．The books they pick themselves. 55．Two. 56．I prefer to read a new book. Because I enjoy discovering new stories, ideas, and perspectives. 【导语】本文主要讲述了书籍的不同阅读方式以及为什么人们喜欢重新读某些书籍。 54．根据“A study shows that 90% kids say their favourite books are the ones they pick themselves”可知，他们最喜欢的是他们自己选的书。故填The books they pick themselves. 55．根据“However, many people like to reread books.”以及“Still, many people think it’s better to spend time discovering a new story.”可知，文章提及了两种阅读方式。故填Two. 56．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I prefer to read a new book. Because I enjoy discovering new stories, ideas, and perspectives. 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．习惯是塑造我们日常生活乃至决定我们命运的无声力量。你校英语报正在举行主题为My good habits的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇文章投稿，分享你至少两方面的好习惯（具体展开说明）以及从中获得的益处或感悟。 写作要求： 1. 以上图表内容仅供参考，可适当发挥； 2. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。 My good habits Good habits play an important role in everyone’s life. I’d like to share some of my good habits with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My good habits Good habits play an important role in everyone’s life. I’d like to share some of my good habits with you. I have good learning habits. At the beginning of each term, I make a study plan. I always finish my homework on time and after finishing it, I often read some interesting books. I believe reading can make me know more about the world. Another habit that I have is a healthy lifestyle. I get up early every morning and never stay up late. Also, I do some exercise like running or playing basketball for half an hour every day. What’s more, I have wise spending habits. I never spend money on useless things. I save some in the bank because it’s a good idea to save for a rainy day. These good habits help me become better and I believe with the good habits by my side, I will have a brighter future. My good habits Good habits play an important role in everyone’s life. I’d like to share some of my good habits with you. I have healthy living habits. A healthy diet with more fruit and vegetables helps me stay fit. I also go to bed early and make sure I have 9 hours of sleep every day. A healthy lifestyle makes me full of energy. I also have good habits of spending money wisely. I usually think twice before buying. I also save some in the bank because you never know when you may need it. Wise spending habits make me feel safe and I can even do something good for others with the money. Doing chores helps me get some important life skills as well. After finishing my homework, I always put away my school things. I also help my mom wash the dishes and empty the bins. Every time I see my tidy room, I feel really happy because through these daily chores, I find I can also take care of my family. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：介绍自己的好习惯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明好习惯在每个人生活中的重要性，并表明要分享自己的好习惯。 第二步，分别从学习习惯、生活方式习惯和消费习惯三个方面详细阐述自己的好习惯。 第三步，结尾总结这些好习惯给自己带来的益处，并表示相信好习惯会让自己有更美好的未来。 [亮点词汇] ①role角色；作用 ②share分享；共享 ③lifestyle生活方式 ④wise明智的 [高分句型] ①Good habits play an important role in everyone’s life.(此句使用“play an important role in...”短语，强调好习惯的重要性。) ②I believe reading can make me know more about the world.(运用宾语从句，表达自己对阅读作用的看法。) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $