内容正文:
2025~2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测试卷
五年级英语试题
判断每组单词意思是(T)否(F)属于同一类。
1. ( )
2. ( )
3. ( )
4. ( )
5. ( )
6. ( )
Ⅱ. 从括号中找出合适的单词填空,完成下列句子。(共12分)
7. Here ______ (are / is) the map of Australia.
8. Let’s take a plane. It’s very ______ (fast / slow).
9 My grandfather ______ (work / works) on a farm.
10. On ______ (May / Wednesday), I will go to Tian’anmen.
11. In China, ______ (kids / kid) get lucky money on the Spring Festival.
12. We often ______ (speak / make) mooncakes for the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Ⅲ. 请从下列A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。 (共16分)
13. The flag of China has five ______. ( )
A. boats B. moons C. stars
14. —Hello, I’m Danny. ( )
—Hello, Danny! Nice to ______ you.
A. plant B. come C. meet
15. My friend is short and ______. ( )
A. thin B. tall C. long
16. The flag of Canada is red and ______. ( )
A. yellow B. black C. white
17. Guo Yang loves ______. And he often travels. ( )
A. traveles B. to travel C. travels
18. It’s seven in the ______. It’s time for breakfast. ( )
A. afternoon B. morning C. evening
19. My aunt is ______ nurse at the hospital. ( )
A. an B. / C. a
20 It’s 511 kilometres from Xi’an ______ Zhengzhou. ( )
A. for B. to C. of
Ⅳ. 连词成句。 (共10分)
21. likes, go for a walk, to, Tom (.)
__________________________
22. does, Sarah, What, look like (?)
__________________________
23. live in, China, friends, My (.)
__________________________
24. the doors, We, at home, clean (.)
__________________________
25. on Saturday, will, Where, you, go (?)
__________________________
将符合对话情境的句子序号填写在相应的横线上,使对话恢复完整。
A: Do you know about Kunming, Li Lin?
B: ___26___ It’s a nice city in Yunnan.
A: ___27___
B: Yes, there are. They are beautiful.
A: Great! ___28___
B: Who will you go there with this Sunday?
A: ___29___
B: How will you go there?
A: ___30___
A. Are there many flowers in Kunming?
B. I’ll travel to Kunming this Sunday.
C. By train.
D. With my uncle.
E. Yes, I do.
阅读短文,根据短文内容选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案
We have many special holidays in China What do Li Ming and Wang Hong like best?
My favourite holiday is the Spring Festival. It’s a great holiday in China. My family get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, we watch TV. I often get lucky money from my mother and father. It’s really fun.
I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best. It’s time for family members (成员) to get together. It often comes in September or October. On that day my family likes to eat moon cakes and watch the moon. Moon cakes are delicious. And the moon is beautiful.
31. Li Ming’s favourite holiday is ______. ( )
A. the Dragon Boat Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Festival C. the Spring Festival
32. Li Ming often gets lucky money from his ______. ( )
A mother and father B. cousin and brother C. brother and sister
33. The Mid-Autumn Festival often comes in ______. ( )
A. January or February B. November or December C. September or October
34. What does Wang Hong’s family like to do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? ( )
A. Watch TV and eat moon cakes. B. Watch the moon and eat moon cakes. C. Eat moon cakes and watch a film.
35. Wang Hong thinks (认为) the ______ is beautiful. ( )
A. moon cake B. star C. moon
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2025~2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测试卷
五年级英语试题
判断每组单词意思是(T)否(F)属于同一类。
1. ( )
2. ( )
3. ( )
4. ( )
5. ( )
6. ( )
【答案】1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F
【解析】
【1题详解】
nurse护士,worker工人,都是职业,故答案为T。
【2题详解】
Thursday星期四,Monday星期一,都是星期,故答案为T。
【3题详解】
train火车,是交通工具;flower花,是植物。故答案为F。
【4题详解】
China中国,Canada加拿大,都是国家,故答案为T。
5题详解】
evening晚上,是一天中的时间段;grandmother奶奶,是家人的称呼。故答案为F。
【6题详解】
those那些,是指示代词;boat船,是名词。故答案为F。
Ⅱ. 从括号中找出合适的单词填空,完成下列句子。(共12分)
7. Here ______ (are / is) the map of Australia.
【答案】is
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是澳大利亚的地图。本题考查be动词。the map(地图),是单数,be动词用is,故答案为is。
8. Let’s take a plane. It’s very ______ (fast / slow).
【答案】fast
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们坐飞机吧。它非常快。本题考查形容词辨析,fast快的,slow慢的,根据常识可知飞机是快的,故答案为fast。
9. My grandfather ______ (work / works) on a farm.
【答案】works
【解析】
【详解】句意:我爷爷在农场工作。本题考查动词的形式。work是动词原形,works是动词的第三人称单数形式。该句主语My grandfather是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为works。
10. On ______ (May / Wednesday), I will go to Tian’anmen.
【答案】Wednesday
【解析】
【详解】句意:在周三,我将去天安门。本题考查名词辨析。May五月,Wednesday周三,具体某一天前用介词on,月份前用介词in,故答案为Wednesday。
11. In China, ______ (kids / kid) get lucky money on the Spring Festival.
【答案】kids
【解析】
【详解】句意:在中国,孩子们在春节得到压岁钱。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据get可知该空用复数形式kids,故答案为kids。
12. We often ______ (speak / make) mooncakes for the Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】make
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们经常为中秋节做月饼。本题考查动词辨析。speak说,make制作,根据句意应是做月饼,故答案为make。
Ⅲ. 请从下列A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。 (共16分)
13. The flag of China has five ______. ( )
A. boats B. moons C. stars
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:中国的国旗上有五颗 。本题考查名词辨析。boats船,moons月亮,stars星星。根据常识可知中国国旗是五星红旗。上面有五颗星星,故选C。
14. —Hello, I’m Danny. ( )
—Hello, Danny! Nice to ______ you.
A. plant B. come C. meet
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你好,我是丹尼。—你好,丹尼!见到你很高兴。本题考查动词辨析。plant种植,come来,meet见到,选项C符合句意,故选C。
15. My friend is short and ______. ( )
A. thin B. tall C. long
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的朋友是矮的和____。本题考查形容词辨析。thin瘦的,tall高的,long长的,选项A符合句意,故选A。
16. The flag of Canada is red and ______. ( )
A. yellow B. black C. white
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:加拿大的国旗是红色和白色的。本题考查形容词辨析。yellow黄色的,black黑色的,white白色的。根据生活常识可知加拿大的国旗是红色和白色的,故选C。
17. Guo Yang loves ______. And he often travels. ( )
A. traveles B. to travel C. travels
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:郭阳喜欢旅行。他经常旅行。本题考查动词的形式。traveles第三人称单数形式拼写错误,to travel是动词不定式,travels是第三人称单数形式。love to do sth喜欢做某事,后跟动词不定式,故选B。
18. It’s seven in the ______. It’s time for breakfast. ( )
A. afternoon B. morning C. evening
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在是早上七点。该吃早饭了。本题考查名词辨析。afternoon下午,morning早上,evening晚上,根据句意可知应是早上,故选B。
19. My aunt is ______ nurse at the hospital. ( )
A. an B. / C. a
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的姑姑(阿姨)是医院的一名护士。本题考查不定冠词。a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。nurse是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选C。
20. It’s 511 kilometres from Xi’an ______ Zhengzhou. ( )
A. for B. to C. of
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:从西安到郑州有511千米。本题考查介词固定搭配。from...to...从……到……,故选B。
Ⅳ. 连词成句。 (共10分)
21. likes, go for a walk, to, Tom (.)
__________________________
【答案】Tom likes to go for a walk.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。likes喜欢,go for a walk去散步,to动词不定式,Tom汤姆,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:汤姆喜欢去散步。故答案为Tom likes to go for a walk.
22. does, Sarah, What, look like (?)
__________________________
【答案】What does Sarah look like?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。does助动词,Sarah萨拉,What什么,look like看起来像,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:萨拉长相怎么样?故答案为What does Sarah look like?
23. live in, China, friends, My (.)
__________________________
【答案】My friends live in China.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。live in住在,China中国,friends朋友们,My我的,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我的朋友们住在中国。故答案为My friends live in China.
24. the doors, We, at home, clean (.)
__________________________
【答案】We clean the doors at home.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。the doors门,we我们,at home在家, clean擦,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们在家擦门。故答案为We clean the doors at home.
25. on Saturday, will, Where, you, go (?)
__________________________
【答案】Where will you go on Saturday?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。on Saturday在周六,will将,Where在哪里,you你,go去,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你将在周六去哪里?故答案为Where will you go on Saturday?
将符合对话情境的句子序号填写在相应的横线上,使对话恢复完整。
A: Do you know about Kunming, Li Lin?
B: ___26___ It’s a nice city in Yunnan.
A: ___27___
B: Yes, there are. They are beautiful.
A: Great! ___28___
B: Who will you go there with this Sunday?
A: ___29___
B: How will you go there?
A: ___30___
A. Are there many flowers in Kunming?
B. I’ll travel to Kunming this Sunday.
C. By train.
D. With my uncle.
E. Yes, I do.
【答案】26. E 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是围绕昆明展开的对话。
【26题详解】
上句说:李林,你了解昆明吗?这是一般疑问句,要用Yes/No回答,选项E“是,我了解。”符合语境,故选E。
【27题详解】
下文说:是的,有。它们很漂亮。这是对Are there...?句型的标准回应,因此前句必然是这个问句,选项A“昆明有很多花吗?”符合语境,故选A。
【28题详解】
下句说:这周日你和谁一起去那儿?能看出前句肯定提到了“周日去昆明旅行”这件事,选项B“这个周日我要去昆明旅行。”符合语境,故选B。
【29题详解】
上句说:这周日你和谁一起去那儿?可知这句话要说明同行的人,选项D“和我叔叔一起。”符合语境,故选D。
【30题详解】
上句说:你们要怎么去那儿?可知这句话要说明交通方式,选项C“坐火车。”符合语境,故选C。
阅读短文,根据短文内容选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案
We have many special holidays in China. What do Li Ming and Wang Hong like best?
My favourite holiday is the Spring Festival. It’s a great holiday in China. My family get together and have a big dinner. After dinner, we watch TV. I often get lucky money from my mother and father. It’s really fun.
I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best. It’s time for family members (成员) to get together. It often comes in September or October. On that day, my family likes to eat moon cakes and watch the moon. Moon cakes are delicious. And the moon is beautiful.
31. Li Ming’s favourite holiday is ______. ( )
A. the Dragon Boat Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Festival C. the Spring Festival
32. Li Ming often gets lucky money from his ______. ( )
A. mother and father B. cousin and brother C. brother and sister
33. The Mid-Autumn Festival often comes in ______. ( )
A. January or February B. November or December C. September or October
34. What does Wang Hong’s family like to do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? ( )
A. Watch TV and eat moon cakes. B. Watch the moon and eat moon cakes. C. Eat moon cakes and watch a film.
35. Wang Hong thinks (认) the ______ is beautiful. ( )
A. moon cake B. star C. moon
【答案】31 C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍李明和王红最喜欢的传统节日。
【31题详解】
句意:李明最喜欢的节日是____。A端午节,B中秋节,C春节。根据“My favourite holiday is the Spring Festival.”可知是春节,故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:李明经常从他的____得到压岁钱。A妈妈和爸爸,B堂兄和哥哥,C哥哥和姐姐。根据“I often get lucky money from my mother and father.”可知是从妈妈和爸爸那里得到压岁钱,故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:中秋节经常在____到来。A一月或二月,B十一月或十二月,C九月或十月。根据“It often comes in September or October.”可知是在九月或十月,故选C。
34题详解】
句意:王红的家人喜欢在中秋节做什么?A看电视和吃月饼。B赏月和吃月饼。C吃月饼和看电影。根据“On that day, my family likes to eat moon cakes and watch the moon.”可知是吃月饼和赏月,故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:王红认为____是漂亮的。A月饼,B星星,C月亮。根据“And the moon is beautiful.”可知认为月亮是漂亮的,故选C。
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