内容正文:
英语
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话题9 传统文化;文娱与体育
素材积累
02
典例分析
03
实战演练
04
考查角度
01
素材积累
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考查角度:介绍校园文化活动;如何丰富课余生活;如何养成锻炼的好习惯
命题角度
1.中国传统节日的情况、庆祝方式和意义,如春节、端午节、中秋节等;
2.中国传统文化的介绍,如戏曲、剪纸、皮影戏、汉服等;
3.中国传统风俗习惯的介绍,如用餐礼节、地方特色等;
4.如何丰富课余生活;
5.如何养成锻炼的好习惯。
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教材链接
角度 所在教材单元 页码
传统节日的庆
祝方式和意义 九年级全一册Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! P9
风俗习惯 九年级全一册Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? P33
九年级全一册Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. P73
校园文化活动 七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? P1
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角度 所在教材单元 页码
丰富课余生活 八年级上册Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? P33
八年级下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? P57
养成锻炼的好习惯 八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise? P9
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词汇积累
【传统节日】
holiday 假日;节日 vacation 假期;假日 festival 节日 dumpling 饺子
dragon 龙 red packet 红包 mooncake 月饼 moon 月亮
reunion 团聚 firework 烟花 luck 运气 wish 希望;愿望
traditional 传统的 Tomb⁃sweeping Day
清明节 lucky/gift money
压岁钱 the Spring Festival 春节
New Year’s Eve 除夕 the Lantern Festival
元宵节 the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 the Mid⁃Autumn Festival 中秋节
素材积累
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【节日活动及感受】
cook 烹调;煮;烧 a big dinner 大餐 celebrate 庆祝 happy 开心的
shop 购物 gift/present 礼物 the meaning of ...
……的含义 make dumplings
包饺子
eat out 出去吃 do the cleaning
打扫卫生 sweep away 扫走 make preparations for
为……做准备
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【传统特色及风俗习惯】
culture 文化 custom 风俗 tradition 传统 tea 茶;茶叶
silk 丝绸 chopsticks 筷子 kite 风筝 kung fu (中国)功夫
paper⁃cut 剪纸 shake hands 握手 dragon dance 舞龙 lion dance 舞狮
paper cutting 剪纸 Chinese knot 中国结 facial mask 脸谱 Tai Chi 太极拳
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Beijing Opera/Peking
Opera 京剧 Chinese character 汉字 ancient poetry 古诗 traditional Chinese
medicine 中医
Chinese food 中餐 Confucian culture
儒家文化 traditional Chinese
opera 中国传统戏曲 traditional Chinese
architecture
中国传统建筑
素材积累
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【文娱与体育】
advertisement 广告 art 艺术;美术;艺术品 cinema 电影院 e⁃mail 电子邮件
film 电影;胶卷 Internet 互联网;因特网 interview 采访 movie 电影
news 消息;新闻 notice 通知;布告 party 晚会 role 角色
story 故事 tale 故事;传说;童话 website 网站;网点 beat (音乐)节拍
concert 音乐会 dance 舞蹈 drum 鼓 guitar 吉他
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group (流行音乐的)乐团 music 音乐 piano 钢琴 song 歌曲
violin 小提琴 victory 胜利 baseball 棒球 basketball 篮球
bike/bicycle 自行车 chess 象棋 club 俱乐部 coach 教练
exercise 训练;锻炼 football 足球 jump 跳;跃 kick 踢;反冲
race 速度(比赛) ride 骑脚踏车或乘交通工具旅行 sport 运动 turn
(依次轮流的)一次机会
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table tennis 乒乓球 tennis 网球 volleyball 排球 walk 行走;步行
activity 活动 game 游戏;运动 honor
品质;光荣;尊重;勋章 match 比赛
meeting 会议;集会 prize 奖品;奖项 record 记录;(尤指运动中)较高纪录 rest
休息;其余部分
result 结果 swimming 游泳 team (运动比赛的)队 training 训练
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佳句积累
传统文化
1.Bill wonders whether they’ll have zongzi again next year. Bill想知道明年他们是否还会吃粽子。(人教九年级全一册Unit 2 P9)
2.After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. 此后,人们便开始了与家人一同赏月和分享月饼的传统习俗。(人教九年级全一册Unit 2 P11)
素材积累
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3.For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. 例如,安溪和杭州都以茶而远近闻名。(人教九年级全一册Unit 5 P34)
4.The families often get together and eat rice dumplings on the Lantern Festival. 在元宵节家人在一起吃汤圆。
5.I believe that everyone will have a great time on this day. 我相信在那一天每个人都将会拥有美好时光。
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文娱与体育
1.I decided to join some students’ clubs and take part in as many activities as I could. 我决定加入一些学生俱乐部,参加尽可能多的活动。
2.You can then join other students in playing ball games or swimming. It’ll be a lot of fun. 你可以和其他同学一起打球或游泳,会很有意思的。
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3.We often ride bikes to the parks on weekends. 我们经常在周末骑车去公园。
4.There are good programs on TV on weekends. 周末有很多好的电视节目。
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句型训练
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
传统文化
1.Bill和Mary相信明年他们将会回来看比赛。(人教九年级全一册Unit 2 P9)
Bill and Mary that they’ll be back
to watch the races.
next year
believe
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2.根据中国的历史,孔明灯最早被诸葛孔明使用。(人教九年级全一册Unit 5 P38)
Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.
3.剪纸已经有1 500多年(的历史)了。(人教九年级全一册Unit 5 P38)
Paper cutting around for over 1,500 years.
has been
According to
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4.如果有时间,我们经常顺便到朋友的家里拜访。(人教九年级全一册Unit 10 P75)
We often just our friends’ homes if we have time.
5.传统上,春节意味着新年的开始。
Traditionally, the Spring Festival means _
a new year.
start/beginning of
drop by
the
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6.在那一天,有很多种活动,如龙舟比赛和把粽子扔进河里。
On that day, there are many kinds of activities, _
the dragon boat races and zongzi
the rivers.
7.中秋节是中国的传统节日,也是团圆的一种象征。
The Mid⁃Autumn Festival is a Chinese traditional festival and reunion.
a symbol of
into
throwing
such
as
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8.我想给你介绍一些有关中秋节的事情。
I’d like something about the Mid⁃Autumn Festival you.
9.我想邀请你参加中国传统戏曲活动的开幕式。
I would like you to the opening ceremony of the traditional Chinese opera activity.
to invite
to
to introduce
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10.举办诗歌大赛不仅能使更多人意识到中华优秀传统文化的重要性,还能更好地传播它。
Holding the poem competition can make more people realize the importance of Chinese excellent traditional culture spread it better.
but also
not only
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文娱与体育
1.老师建议我们课后做一些游戏来放松,这样我们上课时才能保持清醒。
The teacher us to play some games to relax after class so that we can in class.
2.你应该尽你所能将业余时间花费在丰富自己的生活上。
You should spend spare time _
in enriching your life.
as
as much
have a clear mind
advises
you can
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3.加入俱乐部是一个很好的选择,因为它在帮助学生培养兴趣方面起着重要的作用。
Joining a club is a good because it______
developing students interests.
4.从某种程度上来说,做家务对你而言也是个锻炼的好机会。
To some degree, it’s a good chance for you to
by doing housework.
do some exercise
a key role in
plays
choice
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5.每当你有空闲时间时,记得走出去,适当进行锻炼。
Every time you have free time,
outside and do some proper exercise.
remember to go
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(2024·扬州)端午节是中国四大传统节日之一。为加深中华文化理解,激发爱国主义情怀,某英语报“Culture”专栏正面向中学生举行以“Duanwu Festival—A celebration of patriotism”为题的征文比赛。请根据以下问题提示,写一篇英语短文投稿。
典例分析
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提示:
1.What is Duanwu Festival? (importance, date, rice dumplings, dragon boat races)
2.Why is Duanwu Festival also widely accepted as a celebration of patriotism? (spirit behind the story of Qu Yuan, spirit of dragon boat racing)
3.As a teenager, how can we practise the spirit of patriotism? (1....;2....)
典例分析
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参考词汇:patriotism n. 爱国主义;patriotic adj. 爱国的;poet n. 诗人;all ethnic groups 全民族;the lunar May fifth 农历五月初五
要求:
1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2.必须包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥;
3.词数:100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
典例分析
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Duanwu Festival—A celebration of patriotism
Duanwu Festival is also called the Dragon Boat Festival.____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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审题思路
1.题材:本文是一篇有关传统节日的话题记叙文,重点要关注节日的来历、时间和活动等内容;
2.人称和时态:主要以第三人称来写,主要运用一般过去时态和一般现在时态;
3.要点:根据写作内容和写作要求,重点描述端午节的来历、日期和相关活动。为了使内容更加丰富和更富有感情色彩,需要在表达过程中添加一定的议论内容;
4.句式:本篇短文宜采用陈述句和时间状语从句等。
典例分析
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写作提纲
典例分析
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典例作文
Duanwu Festival—A celebration of patriotism
Duanwu Festival is also called the Dragon Boat Festival. It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the lunar May fifth. People across China eat rice dumplings and hold dragon boat races to commemorate Qu Yuan, a great ancient patriotic poet.
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The spirit behind Qu Yuan’s story and the spirit of dragon boat racing are closely related to patriotism. Qu Yuan’s sacrifice for his country demonstrates the spirit of patriotism.
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As teenagers, we should strive for the prosperity and strength of our motherland. We can do this by working hard and pursuing excellence in our studies. Additionally, by dedicating ourselves to protecting the earth, we can become better individuals and contribute to the well⁃being of our country.
典例分析
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华夏大地,人杰地灵;中华文明,源远流长。假如你是李华,你国外的朋友Andy想了解中国,请根据下图提示,选择或自拟至少两个要点进行介绍。
China
Great people Famous places Traditional festivals (或自拟)
Yuan Longping(或自拟) the Great Wall(或自拟) the Spring Festival(或自拟) (或自拟)
注意:
1.词数90左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
实战演练
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Learning that you are interested in China, I feel honored to introduce my country to you. _______________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are many traditional festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival and the Mid⁃Autumn Festival. People eat different foods to celebrate different festivals. During the Spring Festival, we often get together as a family and eat dumplings, because it is a symbol of reunion and good luck. It’s also my favorite food.
实战演练
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If you want to visit some places of interest, you can go to the Great Wall and Tian’anmen Square. These are places where foreigners must go to. The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. Many people from all over the world visit the Great Wall every year.
I’m looking forward to seeing you in China.
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谢谢观看
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