九年级(全一册) Units 11～12-【决胜中考】2025年中考英语全程复习配套课件（安徽专版）

英语 返回目录 九年级(全一册)　Units 11—12 考点清单 01 针对性练习 02 考点清单 返回目录 一、中考重点词汇 1.alive adj. 活着；有生气的 　 alive， living， live与lively的区别和用法如下： 考点 含义及用法 例句 alive 意为“活着”，常作表语或后置定语，可修饰人或物。作定语时，一般放在修饰的词后面 Look！The fish in the picture seems alive. 看！照片上的鱼似乎是活的。 考点清单 返回目录 考点 含义及用法 例句 living 意为“活的；有生命的”，一般用作定语。其前可以加定冠词the，用作复数名词，意为“活着的人们” All living things need water. 所有活着的东西都需要水。 live 意为“活着的”，通常指物，不指人，常用来作定语放在名词的前面。还指“实况转播的；现场直播的” Have you seen a live whale？你看见过活的鲸吗？ lively 意为“活泼的；活跃的；充满生气的”，用作定语或表语，既可以指人，也可以指物 I feel everything here is very lively. 我觉得这儿的一切富有生气。 考点清单 返回目录 (2021·宿迁)This year’s Beijing Music Awards will be covered ______on Sunshine TV this Saturday. A. lively　　 B. alive C. living D. live ［解析］句意：今年的北京音乐大奖将于本周六在阳光卫视直播。短语be covered live表示“现场直播”，符合题意。 ［答案］D 考点清单 返回目录 2.disappoint v. 使失望 　 disappoint sb.使某人失望，相当于let sb.down。 In order not to disappoint her， he thought of the idea of a mobile classroom. 为了不让她失望，他想到了移动教室的主意。 考点清单 返回目录 （1）disappointed形容词，修饰人，表示“感到失望的”。常用表达有：be disappointed at sth.“对某事/物感到失望”。 We were all disappointed at the news that our picnic was cancelled because of the rain.因为下雨取消野餐的消息令我们感到失望。 考点清单 返回目录 （2）disappointing形容词，修饰物，表示“令人失望的”。 The wine was excellent，but the food was disappointing.酒棒极了，但是饭菜却令人失望。 （3）to one’s disappointment表示“令某人失望的是”。 To my disappointment，the concert was cancelled at the last minute.令我失望的是，音乐会在最后一刻被取消了。 考点清单 返回目录 用 disappoint 的适当形式填空。 1.The hall was already full， and hundreds of 　　　　fans were turned away at the door.   2.We just got the news that the party had been cancelled. How 　　　　it is！  3.I wish you would not 　　　　me.  4.To our 　　　　， they failed again.  ［答案］1.disappointed　2.disappoint 3.disappointing　4.disappointment 考点清单 返回目录 3.lately adv. 最近；不久前 　 lately， latest， later 与late的区别和用法如下： 考点 含义及用法 例句 lately adv.意为“最近；不久前”，通常用于完成时的句子中 We have raised plenty of money for children’s hospital lately.最近我们为儿童医院筹集了大笔资金。 考点清单 返回目录 考点 含义及用法 例句 latest n.意为“最新事物”，后常接介词in Have you heard the latest？ 你得到最新消息了吗？ adj.意为“最近的；最新的”，仅用于名词前作定语 This is the latest song. 这是最新的歌曲。 考点清单 返回目录 考点 含义及用法 例句 later adv.意为“过后；稍后”，可单独使用；也可位于一段时间后，表示“过了……以后”；later on意为“过后，以后” She arrived in New York on Sunday. Two days later，she left for London. 她星期日到达了纽约。两天后，她动身去了伦敦。 考点清单 返回目录 考点 含义及用法 例句 late adj.意为“晚的；迟的”，常用短语：be late for意为“……迟到” I was late for school this morning.今天早上我上学迟到了。 adv.意为“晚地，迟地”，位于时间段后，说明晚了多长时间 You were ten minutes late yesterday.昨天你晚了10分钟。 考点清单 返回目录 —I have seen so little of Mike ______. Is he always on business？ —Oh， no. He just leaves for his office early and comes back very ______. A. later； lately B. later； later C. lately； late D. late； lately ［解析］根据句意“我……很少见到Mike。他总是出差吗”“哦，不。他只是早早地去办公室，回来得很……”可知，第一空表示“最近”，要用lately，第二空表示“晚”，要用late。 ［答案］C 考点清单 返回目录 4.besides adv. 而且 　 besides 和 but的区别与用法如下： 考点 含义及用法 例句 besides adv.“而且”，常用于对前面所说内容的进一步补充说明 The task is very difficult. Besides，time is limited. 这个任务非常困难。而且，时间有限。 prep.“除……之外(还有)”，表示包括后面提到的人或物在内 We have a lot in common besides music. 除了音乐，我们还有很多共同点。(包括音乐在内) 考点清单 返回目录 考点 含义及用法 例句 but conj.& prep.“除……之外”，常与表示否定意义的词连用。but前有实义动词do时，but后接动词原形 Nobody knew it but me. 除了我以外，没有人知道此事。 Last night I did nothing but watch TV.昨天晚上我除了看电视什么都没干。 考点清单 返回目录 1.I don’t want to buy the windbreaker because I don’t like the color. B　　　　(除此之外)， it is too expensive.  2.I want nothing b　　　　(除了) a CD.  ［答案］1.Besides　2.but 考点清单 返回目录 二、中考重点短语 5.go off (1)意为“(闹钟)发出响声”，相当于 ring。 The alarm clock went off. It’s time to get up. 闹钟响了，该起床了。 (2)开火 The gun went off by accident. 枪意外走火了。 考点清单 返回目录 (3)(食物)变质 Meat goes off easily in summer. 在夏天肉很容易变质。 (4)(灯)熄灭；(水电)断开 The lights went off all of a sudden. 灯突然灭了。 While I was taking a shower last night， the water went off. 昨天晚上我正在洗澡时停水了。 考点清单 返回目录 Sally was late for school because her clock didn’t ______. A. get off　　 B. go off C. put off D. turn off ［解析］句意：Sally迟到了是因为她的闹钟没有响。go off “(闹钟)发出响声”符合题意。 ［答案］B 考点清单 返回目录 6.would rather 宁愿 　 would rather意为“宁愿”，表示句子主语的愿望与选择，后接省略to的动词不定式；其否定形式为would rather not do sth. 意为“宁愿不做某事”。其缩写形式为：’d rather。 He’d rather join you in the English group. 他宁愿加入到你的英语小组中来。 I’d like rather not tell you. 我宁愿不告诉你。 考点清单 返回目录 would rather do sth. than do sth.意为“宁愿做某事……也不愿做……”。would rather与than后面所连接的两个对比部分一般要一致。 I’d rather come tomorrow than today.我宁愿明天来，而不愿今天来。 He’d rather work than play.他宁愿工作也不愿玩。 考点清单 返回目录 (2023·龙东)—Shall we go swimming this afternoon？ —I would rather 　　　at home than 　　　swimming.  A. stay； going　　　　　 B. stay； go C. to stay； to go ［解析］would rather do sth. than do sth.“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”固定搭配，两个空都填动词原形。 ［答案］B 考点清单 返回目录 —Do you prefer 　　　basketball with me？  —No， I’d rather 　　　at home and watch TV.  A. play； stay B. to play； to stay C. play； to stay D. to play； stay ［解析］prefer to do sth.“乐意做某事”；would rather do sth.“宁愿做某事”。 ［答案］D 考点清单 返回目录 7.be about to do 刚要做某事；即将做某事 　 be about to do是一种表达将来的结构，这个结构着眼于眼前的；眼下的将来，不可与具体的将来的时间副词或副词性短语连用，但可以与as或when引导的时间状语从句连用。 She was about to go to the cinema when I came. 当我来的时候，她正要去看电影。 考点清单 返回目录 在如此接近成功时我不打算就此罢手。 ［解析］be about to do sth. “打算做……”，其否定形式在be动词后面加not； 根据句意可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，故用am； stop意为“停止”； when“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句，主句和从句时态一致； be close to ... “离……近”； so“如此”，修饰形容词close； success“成功”，为不可数名词。 ［答案］I am not about to stop when I am so close to success. 考点清单 返回目录 三、中考重点句型 8.By the time I got up， my brother had already gotten in the shower. 当我起床时，我的哥哥已经在淋浴间冲澡了。 　 本句的主句时态是过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间或动作之前就已经发生或完成了的动作。其结构为“had+动词的过去分词”。 The train had left when I got to the station. 当我到达车站时，火车已经开走了。 考点清单 返回目录 by the time是常见的time短语，表示“在……之前”，用来引导时间状语从句。通常情况下，by the time引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。 By the time I got up，my mother had cooked breakfast.当我起床时，我的妈妈已经做好了早餐。 考点清单 返回目录 (2020·绥化) By the time the teacher came， we ______cleaning the classroom. A. finished B. have finished C. had finished ［解析］by the time引导的句子是一般现在时，主句用现在完成时；是一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。根据“the teacher came”可知，主句要用过去完成时。 ［答案］C 考点清单 返回目录 9.But that music makes me sleepy. 但那种音乐使我困倦。 　 make用作使役动词，表示“使……；让……”。其常用结构为：make+宾语+宾语补足语。具体用法为： (1)make sb.+名词［表示官衔的名词(名词前不加冠词)］ 使某人成为…… They made him chairman. 他们选他为主席。 (2)make sb./sth.+形容词 使某人/某物…… The good news made us happy. 这个好消息使我们高兴。 考点清单 返回目录 (3)make sb. do(省略to的动词不定式) sth.，使/让某人做某事 They made us laugh. 他们使我们大笑起来。 (4)make sb.+过去分词(宾语通常是与主语一致的反身代词) 使某人被…… Can you make yourself understood in English？你能用英语把自己的意思表达清楚吗？ (5)make sb.+介词短语 使某人处于某种状态 Please make yourself at home. 请不要客气(就像在自己家一样)。 考点清单 返回目录 make sb. do sth.结构变成被动语态时，不带to的动词不定式要变成带to的动词不定式。 The workers were made to work twelve hours a day.这些工人被迫每天工作12个小时。 考点清单 返回目录 (2024·龙东)It makes me ______to watch National Women’s Volleyball Team’s matches. A. feel exciting B. to feel excited C. feel excited ［解析］句意：观看国家女排的比赛让我很激动。make sb. do sth. “让某人做某事”，修饰人的情绪用加-ed的形容词。 ［答案］C 考点清单 返回目录 (2023·甘孜州)Mike made faces to make his little brother ______. A. laughs　　 B. laugh C. to laugh D. laughing ［解析］make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。 ［答案］B 考点清单 返回目录 Ⅰ.单项填空 ( )1.—What can you learn from Journey to the West？ —I learn that we should have enough 　　　to overcome the difficulties in our life.  A. danger B. success C. courage D. excitement C 针对性练习 返回目录 ( )2.We promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday， but Bob didn’t ______until 12. A. put up B. show up C. stay up D. give up ( )3.I told Mike the story was written by me. However， after hearing this， he stared at me ______. A. in common B. in danger C. in person D. in disbelief D B 针对性练习 返回目录 ( )4.Katie’s arts are so ______that many of her classmates think they are real. A. alive B. boring C. simple D. usual ( )5.—Do you want me to ______？ —No. My mother will pick me up soon. Thanks anyway. A. take your place B. give you a lift C. make your way D. send you a message B A 针对性练习 返回目录 ( )6.When we have problems with our study， teachers will be with us ______the end. A. by B. till C. over D. towards ( )7.—Why did you ______the match？ —Because the weather was too bad. A. win B. cancel C. hold D. announce B B 针对性练习 返回目录 ( )8.Neither Tom nor I ______interested in playing WeChat. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( )9.—Why were you late for school this morning？ —Because my alarm clock didn’t go off and I ______. A. changed B. completed C. overslept D. missed C A 针对性练习 返回目录 ( )10.Lisa， don’t do many things at one time， or you’ll be tired out. You can’t ______. A. burn the candle at both ends B. provide for a rainy day C. put all your eggs in one basket D. do as Romans do when in Rome A 针对性练习 返回目录 Ⅱ.单词拼写 1.My brother is a w 　(工人). He works in a factory.  2.Look！ The boys are k 　(踢) the ball around in the yard.  3.Ms. Black doesn’t eat too much in order to lose w 　(体重).  4.Let’s p 　(拉) together to achieve Chinese Dream.  5.I think the most important thing is f 　(友谊) between friends， not wealth or fame.  riendship　 ull　 eight　 icking　 orker　 针对性练习 返回目录 谢谢观看 返回目录 $