第一部分 七年级(下) Units 1～4-【练客中考】2026年甘肃新中考英语精讲册PPT（冀教版）

《精讲册》 英语(HBJY) 第一部分 教材知识精讲 七年级(下) Units 1～4 新题好题 一练提优 目录 01 02 聚焦重难点 核心词句攻关 03 真题范文助写作 请先完成《教材词汇默写》P15～P22 新题好题 一练提优 Who will lead the trip？(Unit 1 P2) 1. The science class _____(lead) the students to explore more secrets of nature yesterday. 2.Please bring a raincoat and follow the team ________ (lead) all the way in tomorrow’s school trip. 聚焦重难点 lead的用法(兰州：2023.29) led leader 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 3.Too much screen time for you leads to ________(have) poor eyesight. 4.每天做一点小小的改变，久而久之就会带来巨大的变化。 Making a small difference every day can ______ ____ great changes over time. having lead 　 to 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【变形】lead v. →led(过去式/过去分词)→leader n. 领袖 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Arrive in Beijing and take a train to Xi’an.(Unit 1 P4) 5.用arrive，reach，get的适当形式填空 Last Saturday，Mike and his parents went for a picnic. After an hour’s driving，they ①_________ at the foot of a mountain. Mike’s brother didn’t go with them. When he ②_________ the place for the picnic，it was 2 p.m. After having lunch，they began to climb the mountain. And when they ③_____ to the top，they enjoyed a beautiful sunset. 辨析arrive，reach与get to(兰州：2022.47；省卷：2024Ⅷ.9) arrived reached got 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【拓展】arrive，reach都可以直接接地点副词(here，there，home等)，而get to后接地点副词时应省略to。 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Come back to Beijing and leave Beijing (Unit 1 P4) 6.If you are sick，you should go to the teacher’s office to ask for _______(leave). 7.The manager is not here. He ____ (leave) for Paris on vacation last Friday. leave的用法 leave left 8.Please don’t _______(leave) your schoolbag in the classroom. 9.Please pack up your books before _________(leave) the library every time. 10.My father will leave Shanghai ____ Beijing on business tomorrow.(盲填) leave leaving for　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【变形】leave v. →left(过去式/过去分词) 【注意】leave用作动词时，是位移动词，可以用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 This is our last night in China.(Unit 1 P12) 11.My sister _________(study) harder last term and her English improved a lot. 12.The rain season usually _______(last) for several months every year. 13._________ (final)，we worked out this math problem with the help of our teacher. 14.Susan had been saving money for a year，and ____ last she bought the bicycle she wanted.(盲填) last的用法 studied lasts　 Finally at 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【拓展】at last＝finally＝in the end 最终；最后 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 It is only a few years old，but it is a very famous and beautiful building.(Unit 1 P12) 15.The math problem is so hard that few ________(student) can work it out. 辨析a few，few，a little与little(省卷：2023Ⅴ.9) students 16. This Sunday，my family decided to plant some flowers on our balcony. We had ①______ experience in gardening，but we were full of interest. We bought ②_______ packets of seeds and started working. Although we had ③_____ tools，we helped each other. My mom gave me ④________ useful advice. After ⑤_______ hours，our balcony looked much more beautiful！ We were all very happy. a few，few，a little，little little a few few a little a few 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 17.演讲前她有点紧张，但她表现得很好。 She felt ___ ______ nervous before the speech，but she did very well. a 　little 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【拓展】 ①little可以表示感情色彩较浓的“小”，如：a little boy 一个小男孩。 ②句中有only，just，still，quite时表示肯定意义，用a few或a little。 ③a little可作副词，意为“有点儿，稍微”，可修饰形容词、副词及其比较级等。 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 It takes a lot of work，but the end product is worth it.(Unit 2 P26) 18.Lily and I didn’t know each other well at first，but we ended up _______(be) good friends. 19.After days of hard work，we finished the group project successfully ____ the end. end的用法 in，at，by，with being in 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 20.We planted many young trees in spring，and ____ the end of autumn，they grew tall and strong. 21.The team found that，____ the end of the race，they had broken their own record. 22.The evening party began with an English song and ended up ______ a dance. in，at，by，with at　 by with　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【变形】end n.→ending n. 结尾；结局→endless adj. 无休止的 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 On the first day of school，something terrible happened.(Unit 3 P40) 23.The girl had trouble explaining what happened to _____(she) because of shyness. 24.On my way to school，I happened ________(see) an old man lying on the ground，and I called 120 for him at once. 25.Our first music meeting __________(happen) on a sunny afternoon in the park five years ago. happen的用法(省卷：2025 Ⅲ.9) her to see happened 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 26.在我家人的支持下，一些好的变化发生了。 With the support of my family，some good changes have _______ _______. 27.学习英语能帮助你更好了解全世界正在发生的事情。 Learning English can help you better understand what ____ __________ all over the world. 28.如果发生地震，我们应该迅速找一个安全的地方躲起来。坚固的桌子就是一个好的选择。 If an earthquake _________，we ________ quickly find a safe place to hide. A strong desk is a good choice. taken 　 　 place　 is　 happening happens should 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 如：An interesting event happened in the park this morning. 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【拓展】辨析happen与take place 考点 用法 共同点 happen 指偶然、碰巧发生，有不可预测性，主语一般是物 ①均为不及物动词，无被动语态 ②均为非延续性动词，后面不能直接加表示一段时间的时间状语 take place 指事先计划好或预先布置而发生，指某个确定事件 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 The class wanted to help Jason and his family.(Unit 3 P40) 29.Li Hua，a friend of mine，has helped me a lot ______ my study in the past three years. 30.Books are compared to our good friends because we can turn to them _____ help anytime. 31.With the help ____ the teachers，the boy worked hard and finally caught up with the other classmates. help的用法(兰州：2020.89；省卷：2023Ⅲ.4) for，of，with with for of 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 32.Nobody wants to fail，but we must accept that failure can be ①_________(help). When we lose，we can’t help ②_________(feel) disappointed in ourselves. What we should do is to think about what we did and how we can improve. If you feel ③__________(help)，you can ask your friends for help. With ④_______(they) help，you can improve more quickly. helpful　 feeling helpless their 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【变形】help v. & n. →helpful adj. 有帮助的→helpless adj. 无助的 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 We’re both busy all week.(Unit 4 P50) 33.Either my sister or I ____ (be) going to clean the room this afternoon. 34.Both my father and my mother _____ (be) doctors. They work in the same hospital. 辨析both，either，neither，all与none(兰州：2020.30；省卷：2024Ⅸ.3、2021Ⅱ.10) am are 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 35. My parents suggested two choices for this weekend： going hiking or visiting the museum. ①_______ ideas sounded great to me. I called my two cousins to invite them. ②__________ of them could come because one was sick and the other had to study. So I asked my four best friends. Luckily， ③_____ of them were free and agreed to join！ Now we had a problem： we couldn’t decide which activity to choose. In the end，we decided to visit the museum in the morning and go hiking in the afternoon. both，all，neither Both Neither all 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 考点 含义及用法 both (两者)都。常用于“both… and…”结构中，意为“……和……都”。连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词用复数 either (两者中的)任意一个。常用于“either… or…”结构中，意为“或者……或者……”。连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则” neither (两者)都不。常用于“neither… nor…” 结构中，意为“既不……也不……”。连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则” 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 考点 含义及用法 all (三者或三者以上)都。作主语时，谓语动词用复数，其反义词为none none (三者或三者以上)都不/没有一个，表否定，常接介词of。作主语时，谓语动词既可用单数，也可用复数 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 I like to read books and exercise my mind.(Unit 4 P54) 36.—Do you mind if I sit here？ This is the only empty seat. —____. Please sit down. A.Of course not B.Yes，I do C.Never mind D.You’re welcome 37.Would you mind me _________(open) the window for a moment，sir？ 38.If you make up your mind _______(do) it and work hard，you will be successful in the end. mind的用法(省卷：2020Ⅶ.8) A opening to do 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 39.Dale used to be into computer games，but he has changed _____(he) mind and wants to do something more meaningful. 40.There are some wonderful memories in my childhood and I will always keep them ____ mind. (盲填) 41.尝试新的活动可以开阔我们的思维，帮助我们发现自己的兴趣和 才能。 Trying new activities can _______ our _______ and helps us discover our interests and talents. his　 in open mind　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【拓展】Would/Do you mind (one’s) doing sth.？的常见回答： 表示允许或不介意常用Certainly not./Of course not./Not at all.； 若表示介意或不希望对方做某事常用Sorry，but… /(You’d) Better not. 等。 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Are you in a hurry to go somewhere？(Unit 4 P56) 42.As I was hurrying __________(catch) the bus，my glasses dropped and were broken. 43.Jim was too busy to eat his breakfast at home this morning. He ________ (hurry) to school with some bread and milk. hurry的用法 to catch hurried 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Ⅰ. 语法与情景对话 1. Life is like a long journey. It is full of ____ and challenges. A.meetings B.examples C.mistakes D.chances 2.Our school is going to ____ the twelfth tree planting festival next month. A.watch B.hold C.join D.enjoy 核心词句攻关 D B 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 3.I ____ watch short videos on the Internet. I think watching them is a waste of time. A.always B.usually C.seldom D.often 4.My mom’s birthday is coming. I ____ a gift for her in the supermarket tomorrow. A.buy B.bought C.will buy D.am buying C C 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 5.Friendship requires communication，____ when our friends’ ideas are different from ours. A.especially B.finally C.exactly D.probably 6.It’s not ____ for teenagers to give out too much information about themselves on the Internet. A.safe B.exciting C.valuable D.worth A　 　A 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. [2025省卷Ⅷ.7] The Silk Road is becoming a top choice for international ________(visitor). 2.[2025省卷Ⅷ.8] Do you know when the car was __________(invent)？ 3.[2025兰州46]I am 15 years old and I’m able to look after ______(I) well. 4.[2024兰州46] It is very ________(use) to be able to speak a foreign language. visitors　 invented myself useful 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 5.[2024省卷Ⅷ.8]Cindy goes to the reading club ______(one) a week. 6.[2023兰州47]We had a school trip last month and I _________(enjoy) every minute of it. 7.[2022省卷Ⅷ.7]I go to a chess club _______(two) a week. 8.[2021兰州B卷42]Aunt Li _______(ask) me to help her feed the chickens last week. once enjoyed twice　 asked　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 9.[2020兰州89]A _________(help) classmate is always popular among us. 10.[2020兰州95] China ______(send) a new Beidou satellite into space on June 23rd，2020. 11.A set of paper cutting was given to the foreign teacher as a gift when he ____(leave) China last week. 12.There is no better thing than small ______(act) of kindness adding up. helpful sent　 left acts 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Ⅲ. 语篇练词汇 Last month，our school held a big soccer game. I was excited but also a bit nervous，1._________ it was my first time to play in such an important event. pale，lose，alive，find，quickly，of，they，shout，because，score because 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 As the game started，I tried my best. However，I made a big mistake and missed an easy shot. I felt so disappointed in myself that my face turned 2.______. I felt really uncomfortable and was afraid I had let my team down. But then，I heard my teammates 3.__________，“It’s okay！ Keep going！” 4.________ words gave me a lot of courage. pale，lose，alive，find，quickly，of，they，shout，because，score pale shouting Their　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Later in the game，I pulled myself together and passed the ball 5._________ to a teammate. He received it perfectly and changed the 6._______！ Everyone on our team cheered. They also nodded at me to show their support. This moment made me feel 7._______ again. I realized that in a team，mistakes are just part 8.____ the game. What truly matters is friendship and working together. pale，lose，alive，find，quickly，of，they，shout，because，score quickly score　 alive of 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 After the game，whether we won or 9._____，it didn’t seem important. This experience taught me that difficulties can’t hold us back. With the support of friends，we can always 10.______ our way back to the field，ready to play and enjoy life. pale，lose，alive，find，quickly，of，they，shout，because，score lost find　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 贴合七(下)Unit 3话题：学校生活 真题范文助写作 真题复现：[2024山东菏泽范文改编]假如你是李华，在学校上周举办的毕业典礼上，老师们表演了一个令人惊喜的节目。请你以“A Surprise Brought Us Closer”为题用英语写一篇短文，向某英文报投稿。内容包括：1.描述该节目；2.表达你的感受。 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 A Surprise Brought Us Closer Last week，we had a graduation ceremony in our school. (交代背景：点明核心事件，为下文详细描述作铺垫) At the 1.___________ of the ceremony，our headmaster ❶delivered a warm speech. he，bring，beginning，surprising，photo， with，thankful，sing，bright，deeply ①deliver a warm speech 发表温暖的演讲 beginning 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 He expressed 2._____ praise for our hard work，encouragement for our future and ❷expectations for us all. But the 3._______________ thing was the special program that our dear teachers ❸prepared for us. They collected many 4.________ of all the graduates from the past three years—when we once met，when we played games and when we studied together. ②expectation n. 预料；期待 ③prepare for 为……做准备 his most surprising photos he，bring，beginning，surprising，photo， with，thankful，sing，bright，deeply 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Then they made a big poster 5.________ these photos，and the words “Happy Graduation” were ❹spelt out in 6.________ colours. ❺What’s more，they also 7.______ an original song for us. They wished us a bright future in their love voices. (具体描述惊喜的内容：重点介绍老师们准备的惊喜节目，展现典礼的温馨与特别) ④spell out 拼出；阐明 ⑤what’s more 此外 with bright　 sang he，bring，beginning，surprising，photo， with，thankful，sing，bright，deeply 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 I was 8.________ moved by the program. My eyes became wet. I am so 9.__________ for the teachers’ great help and warm support in the past three years. This surprise 10._________ us closer，and I wish everyone the best in the future. (表达个人感受：表达对老师的感激之情，点明“惊喜让我们更亲近”的主题，并送上祝福) deeply　 thankful brought he，bring，beginning，surprising，photo， with，thankful，sing，bright，deeply 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 仿写1：最令人惊喜的是班长为每个人准备的小礼物。[用prepare for 仿写] ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 仿写2：数学很有用。更重要的是，它帮我们解决日常问题。[用what’s more仿写] ______________________________________________________________ The most surprising thing was the small gifts that the monitor prepared for everyone.　 Math is useful. What’s more，it helps us solve daily problems.　 更多相关话题的写作讲练内容见《话题写作进阶》话题一　学生学习与生活 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 请完成《课后提升练》P6～P7习题 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 $