第一部分 八年级(下) Units 1～2-【练客中考】2026年甘肃新中考英语精讲册PPT（冀教版）

《精讲册》 英语(HBJY) 第一部分 教材知识精讲 八年级(下) Units 1～2 新题好题 一练提优 目录 01 02 聚焦重难点 核心词句攻关 03 真题范文助写作 请先完成《教材词汇默写》P39～P42 新题好题 一练提优 This morning，the sun rose.(Unit 1 P2) 1.In the eastern part of China，the sun ______(rise) earlier than in the west. 2.This volunteer organization is hosting a fair _________(raise) money for the homeless. 3.With the help of my teachers and classmates，my grades have ______(rise) greatly in the past year. 聚焦重难点 辨析rise与raise rises　 to raise risen 　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 4.It was so amazing！ The Shenzhou-18 members ________(raise) fish for the first time in Tiangong Space Station. 5.Our interest in Chinese paper-cut _______(rise) a lot after the artist gave us a talk. 6.We often take part in activities like _________(raise) school things for children in need. raised rose raising 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 考点 含义及用法 示例 rise[rose， risen] (vi.) 上升；升起。强调“某人/某物自己站/升起来” The sun rises.太阳升起。 The river rises.河水上涨。 增长 The price rises. 价格上涨。 raise[raised, raised] (vt.) 上升。强调“某人把某物举起来” raise one’s hand(s) 举起某人的手 提高；增加 raise salary提高薪资 募集(资金)；征集(人员) raise money筹钱 raise an army组建军队 抚养，养育 raise pets养宠物 【注意】raise是及物动词，可用于被动语态；rise是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Let’s play on the swings instead，OK？(Unit 1 P10) 7.In China，you can’t say wei to someone you don’t know as a greeting，as it is considered impolite，and you should say nihao or ninhao _________. 8.We should learn to dance in the rainstorm ____________ waiting for it to pass. 辨析instead与instead of instead of，instead instead　 instead of　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 考点 词性 含义及用法 instead 副词 意为“代替；反而；却”，修饰整个句子，位于句首或句末 instead of 介词短语 意为“代替；而不是”，后面跟名词(短语)、代词或动名词(短语) 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Now，put the seedling inside，cover the roots and fill the hole with dirt.(Unit 2 P18) 9.Watching the raising of the national flag，my heart was ______(fill) with a sense of pride. 10.If you value what you have and do something to help others，you _______ (fill) your life with happiness. 辨析fill…with…，be filled with与be full of filled　 will fill 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 11. [做法建议] Let’s fill our hearts ______ love and we will see the world around us become more beautiful. 12.To keep fit，my grandfather keeps running in the park every day，so he is always full ____ energy. 13.人生的道路从来不会一帆风顺，因为它充满了起起落落。 The course of life never runs smoothly since it is ________________ ups and downs. of，with with of　 full of/filled with 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 考点 用法 fill… with… 动词短语，“用……填满……”，强调动作的过程，主语是人 be filled with fill…with…的被动形式，也可用作形容词短语，“充满”，侧重于装的东西，主语是物 be full of 形容词短语，“充满”，侧重于状态，主语是物 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【图解助记】 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 You must consider many things when you decide to begin gardening.(Unit 2 P24) 14.Lily considers _________(visit) Dunhuang to experience its rich culture and long history this summer holiday. 15.I consider my brother ______(be) clever，because he often helps me solve some difficult problems. 16.Qian Xuesen，the father of China’s space program，is considered ____ one of the greatest scientists in China.(盲填) consider的用法(兰州：2021A/B.50) visiting to be as 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Ⅰ. 语法与情景对话 1.He found a $100 bill but he didn’t keep it for himself. ____，he turned it in to the police. A.Besides B.Anyway C.However D.Instead 核心词句攻关 D 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 2.Trees are important to nature because they can keep soil in place during the ______. A.night B.storm C.holiday D.festival 3.The ______ of this activity is to call on students to save water. A.promise B.condition C.purpose D.risk 　B C 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 4.We should be honest with our friends，because it is ______ to be our traditional value. A.chosen B.reported C.introduced D.considered 5.In order to keep safe，you mustn’t get close to the bus ______ it stops. A.until B.after C.if D.because D A 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.[2021兰州A/B卷50] Although Yuan Longping was a great scientist，he considered himself a ________(farm). 2.[2020兰州92]My grandparents always tell my father to drive more ___________(careful) at night. 3.In spring，_______(wind) days are perfect for flying kites in the open air. 4.The water in the river has _______(rise) a lot because of the heavy rain. farmer carefully windy risen　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 5.The Pacific Ocean is the _________(large) ocean on Earth，covering about one-third of the planet’s surface. 6.To celebrate the Spring Festival，people in __________(north) China like to eat dumplings. 7.There are many lanterns of different shapes in this shop，and most of them are flowers and _________(rabbit). 8.More than 70 percent of the earth’s surface ____________(cover) with water. largest northern rabbits is covered 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Ⅲ. 语篇练词汇 Born in a small village，I saw how busy farmers were in spring，and what the season meant to them. Spring is a time when the land wakes up from 1._____ long sleep，and the fields are ready for crops(庄稼). If you are lazy in spring，you will get 2.________ nothing in autumn. So，farmers seem to 3._________ with time in spring. when，healthy，it，hole，with，feel，nearly，plant，easy，compete its　 nearly compete 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 When I was a little girl，every weekend I was busy 4.__________ crops. Whatever it was，I had fun and learned a lot. For example，5.______ we planted potatoes，we needed to cut the sprouted potatoes into pieces and made sure every piece of “seed” had one or two sprouts. It was really like a math game. when，healthy，it，hole，with，feel，nearly，plant，easy，compete 　planting when 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Farm work is also teamwork. That’s why every spring field is busy 6.______ people of all ages working in it. While planting beans，my father dug small 7._______，and I carefully put some seeds into each hole. The work was hard and boring，but when we worked together，it seemed 8._______ and more interesting. I 9.______ magic of life in spring as well. when，healthy，it，hole，with，feel，nearly，plant，easy，compete 　with holes　 easier　 felt 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 In a few weeks，the seeds sprouted，encouraging us to care for them by watering and so on. As time went by，they grew into 10._________ plants. Because of these wonderful childhood experiences，I hold such a special feeling for spring. when，healthy，it，hole，with，feel，nearly，plant，easy，compete healthy 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 贴合八(下)Unit 2话题：植物 真题范文助写作 真题复现： [2024陕西范文改编]假如你是李斌，开学初老师在劳动实践课(labor class)上布置了一项作业，内容是栽培一种植物(绿植、花、水果、蔬菜等)，观察并记录它(们)的生长变化。你完成了这项作业并且觉得很有趣，打算写一封邮件和你的笔友Tom分享此次经历和感受。 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Hi，Tom， 　　How’s it going？ ❶I’d like to share the interesting experience of my labor homework with you. (点明主题：说明发邮件的目的，引出下文) strong，change，but，I，warm，grow，carefully，soil，beside，teach ①I’d like to… 我想要…… 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 This term，my teacher ❷asked us to grow a plant and record its 1._________. I chose to plant a sunflower and named it Sunny，hoping it would be as 2.______ as the sun. I found a pot and prepared some soft 3._____. And then I planted the seed in it 4._________. Every morning before going to school，I watered Sunny with a small cup，and every evening， strong，change，but，I，warm，grow，carefully，soil，beside，teach ②ask sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 changes warm soil carefully 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 I sat 5.________ it to ❸write down its changes in a notebook. It was fascinating to see how it slowly grew taller and 6.__________. When I saw the sunflower 7.______ well，I ❹got a strong feeling of satisfaction. And the funny shape of the sunflower made 8.____ deeply interested in it. (分享经历：按照事情发展顺序讲述自己种植向日葵的过程) strong，change，but，I，warm，grow，carefully，soil，beside，teach ③write down 写下；记录下 ④get a strong feeling of satisfaction 有一种强烈的满足感 beside stronger　 grow me 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 The interesting experience 9.________ me patience. I ❺used to get upset easily when things didn’t go fast，10._____ ❻waiting for Sunny to grow made me calm.(总结收获：分享自己在此次种植活动中的感受和 收获) strong，change，but，I，warm，grow，carefully，soil，beside，teach ⑤used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 ⑥wait for… 等待…… taught but　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Can you share your interesting experience with me？ ❼Looking forward to your reply. (结束语：提出请求，期待后续交流) Li Bin strong，change，but，I，warm，grow，carefully，soil，beside，teach ⑦look forward to… 期待…… 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 仿写 1：帮助别人总是给我一种强烈的满足感。[用get a strong feeling of satisfaction仿写] ______________________________________________________________ 仿写 2：我过去常常在晴朗的夜晚和妈妈一起出去看夜空。[用used to do sth.仿写] ______________________________________________________________ I always get a strong feeling of satisfaction from helping others.　 I used to go out with my mother to look at the night sky on clear nights.　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 请完成《课后提升练》P18～P19习题 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 $