第一部分 七年级(上) Units 5～8-【练客中考】2026年甘肃新中考英语精讲册PPT（冀教版）

《精讲册》 英语(HBJY) 第一部分 教材知识精讲 七年级(上) Units 5～8 新题好题 一练提优 目录 01 02 聚焦重难点 核心词句攻关 03 真题范文助写作 请先完成《教材词汇默写》P8～P14 新题好题 一练提优 She is driving a bus.(Unit 5 P66) 1. According to the traffic rules，every ________(drive) should slow down near schools. 2.When things start to drive ____(I) crazy，I will take a breath to calm down. 3.My father _______(drive) us to the city park to do some volunteer work yesterday. 聚焦重难点 drive的用法(兰州：2020.70) driver me drove　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 4.梦想可以驱使你一直不断前进。 Dreams can _______ you ____ go forward all the time. 【变形】drive v.→drove(过去式)→driven(过去分词) →driver n. 驾驶员；司机 drive　 to 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 She is always ready to help others.(Unit 5 P68) 5.There are many ways to solve this problem. We can try one after __________. 6.A few tourists went to the beach. _____________ decided to visit the museum. 7.I don’t like this book. Please show me _________ one. 辨析others，the other，other，the others与another(省卷：2021Ⅲ.7) others，other，another，the others，the other the other　 The others　 another　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 8.Some students enjoy reading books in the library. _________ like to study in the classroom. 9.I have no _______ plans for this weekend. Let’s hang out！ others，other，another，the others，the other Others other 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 考点 用法 others 用作代词，泛指“其他的人或物”，与some连用，表示“一些……另一些……” the other 表示两样东西或两个人中的“另一个……” other “别的；其他的”，修饰可数名词复数 the others 特指一定范围内“其余所有的人或物”时，相当于the other＋可数名词复数 another 泛指“三者或三者以上的人或物中的另一个” 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 They are making noises.(Unit 6 P86) 10.Little kids are always _______(noise) in public because they don’t know how to control themselves. 11.Miss Li raised _____(she) voice to catch the students’ attention in the class. 辨析noise，voice与sound noisy her　 12. Nature is like a girl with a beautiful ①_______ because it can always make all kinds of beautiful ②________. It’s different from the ③________ of cities. It always makes people feel relaxed. noise，voice，sound voice sounds　 noise(s) 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【变形】noise n.→ noisy adj. 吵闹的 考点 含义及用法 示例 noise 多指不悦耳的吵闹声、嘈杂声、噪音等 make noises/a noise 制造噪音 noise pollution 噪音污染 voice 多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声 in a low/loud voice 小声/大声地 raise one’s voice 提高音量 sound 泛指人可以听到的任何声音 Light travels much faster than sound. 光的传播速度比声音快得多。 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 He looks lonely！(Unit 6 P86) 13.His illness made him __________(lonely) and quieter than before. 14.We have to learn to deal with difficulties so that our parents don’t worry about us when we _____(be) alone. 辨析lonely与alone(兰州：2023.9、2021A.3) lonelier are 15.The young man is really kind-hearted，and he always offers to help the old people who live _______. 16.Judy never feels ________，because she enjoys the peace far away from the crowd. lonely，alone alone lonely　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 考点 词性 含义及用法 常见搭配 lonely adj. “孤独的；寂寞的”，内心的主观感受，在句中作表语或定语 be/feel lonely 感到孤独 “荒凉的；偏僻的”，修饰表示地点的名词，只能作定语 a lonely island 一座荒凉的岛屿 alone adj. “单独的；独自的”，不带感情色彩，只陈述事实，在句中作表语 be alone 独自待着 adv. “独自；单独”，在句中作状语，相当于by oneself live alone独居 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 My mother enjoys reading very much.(Unit 7 P105) 17.Today，people around the world begin to enjoy ________(buy) new products made in China. 18.We put up our tents on the top of the mountain and enjoyed _________(we). 19. [经历感受]I not only enjoyed ________(I) but also learned that hard work pays off and that teamwork can make a big difference. enjoy的用法(兰州：2023.47； 省卷：6年3考) buying ourselves myself　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【拓展】初中常见的后可接动词-ing形式作宾语的动词有：enjoy，finish，practice，mind，keep，suggest，avoid等。 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 And the Spring Festival is usually in January or February.(Unit 7 P105) 20. I ①________ wake up early in the morning to get ready for school. I ②_______ miss the school bus and I’m always on time. ③_________，I eat breakfast with my family but today I’m alone because my parents are on business. ④____________，I stay at school after class for sports or club activities. 常见频度副词辨析(省卷：2022Ⅱ.10) usually，sometimes，never，always kalways never　 Usually Sometimes 21.我几乎不吃糖果和蛋糕，因为吃太多不利于身体健康。 I _________ ______ eat candy or cake because eating too much is bad for my health. hardly 　 ever 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 　频度副词可用来回答how often 引导的问句，在句中的位置一般是实义动词之前，be 动词、助动词或情态动词之后，常见频度副词表示的频率高低如下图所示： 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【注意】hardly并非hard的副词形式 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 I am so excited.(Unit 7 P108) 22.The book seemed ________ at first，but it became interesting later. 23.Listening to light music is very __________ after a long day of work. 24.After running for an hour，she felt very _______ and needed to rest. 25.When my little sister first saw the ocean，she was ________ at its size and power. 辨析v.-ed与v.-ing形容词(兰州：2024.9；省卷：2025Ⅴ.1、2023Ⅱ.10) amazed，tired，boring，relaxing boring relaxing tired amazed 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 26.I watched a video about the Tiangong Class with my classmates yesterday. Three astronauts were teaching something ①__________(interest) to us in the space station. They showed us some ②____________(surprise) facts which couldn’t be seen on the earth. We were ③_________(excite) when seeing them. It opened up our eyes and encouraged us to learn more about space in the future. interesting surprising　 excited 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 27.我们被消防队员在灾难中的英勇事迹深深打动了。 We were deeply ________ ____ the firefighters’ stories of bravery during the disaster. 28.儿行千里母担忧。 A mother is always __________ ______ her son when he travels far away from home. moved 　 by worried 　 about 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 考点 含义及用法 v.-ed 形容词 一般用来形容“人的感受”，表示“感到……的”，主语一般是人 v.-ing 形容词 一般用来形容“事物本身具有的性质”，表示“令人…… 的”，主语一般是物或事 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【拓展】常见的v.-ing形容词和v.-ed形容词及相关短语： v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语 amazing amazed be amazed by/at 因……而感到吃惊 boring bored be bored with 对……厌烦 exciting excited be excited about 对……感到兴奋 interesting interested be interested in 对……感兴趣 moving moved be moved by 被……打动 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语 surprising surprised be surprised at 对……感到惊奇 relaxing relaxed make oneself relaxed 使自己放松 tiring tired be tired of 对……感到厌烦 worrying worried be worried about 为……感到担心 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 He has a big goodbye party and he invites all of his friends.(Unit 8 P116) 29.I turned down his ___________(invite) because I had other plans that night. 30.Our headmaster invited two students __________(share) their speeches on teamwork. 31.My father will ______________(invite) to give a speech about space technology at the school hall next Monday. 32.我们应该学会如何礼貌地拒绝他人的邀请。 We should learn how ____ _______ others’ invitations politely. invite的用法 invitation　 　to share be invited to refuse　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【变形】invite→invitation n. 邀请 【拓展】常见搭配： receive an invitation 收到邀请 accept an invitation 接受邀请 refuse/turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 What language do people speak in China？(Unit 8 P118) 33.My parents always tell me not __________(trust) a stranger’s words easily. 34.It’s ______(say) that drinking tea during Grain Rain can make people stay away from illnesses. 辨析speak，tell，talk与say(兰州：2024.6、2023.41；省卷：2025 Ⅴ.8) to trust said 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 35.用speak，tell，talk和say的适当形式填空 Mr Johnson is my new friend. He comes from the UK. Yesterday he ①______ me something about his life and work in China. He came to China three years ago. He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China. But he couldn’t ②_______ Chinese very well. When he ③______ something in Chinese，he often made mistakes. His Chinese friends tried to help him. They often ④________ with him in simple Chinese at first. Day by day，he has made much progress. 36.游客们对兰州的地方菜高度赞扬。 Tourists ________ ________ of the local cuisine in Lanzhou. told speak　 said　 talked speak 　 highly　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【拓展】speak强调说某种语言或说话的方式和能力；tell强调说给某人听；say强调说话内容；talk强调与人交谈。 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Ⅰ. 语法与情景对话 1. The best _________ in the world may be not expensive，but must be full of love. A.skill B.gift C.ability D.courage 核心词句攻关 B 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 2.—Where is your brother？ —It is snowing outside. My brother ________ a snowman in front of our house now. A.makes B.made C.is making D.was making C 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 3.Beijing opera is widely thought to be one of the oldest operas. Don’t ____ it while you are in Beijing. A.miss B.mix C.taste D.show 4.Our community is our _______ home，and it’s our duty to care for it. A.cold B.rich C.bright D.lovely A D 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 5.—Tell me，Grandma. _________ is your favourite person in the whole wide world？ —That’s easy！ It’s you！ A.What B.Why C.Who D.Where C 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. [2025兰州50] Keep studying hard in the future because _________(learn) is a lifelong journey. 2.[2025省卷Ⅷ.3] Our neighbors are very _________(friend) to each other. 3. [2024省卷Ⅷ.1]China’s Communist Youth League(中国共产主义青年团) has around 74.17 million _________(member). 4.[2024省卷Ⅷ.5]The Internet can be a useful tool，but don’t let it ______ (take) up all of your time. learning friendly　 members take　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 5.[2023兰州46]—Excuse me，could you please tell me where I can get some food _________(quick)？ —Sure，there is a restaurant on Center Street. 6.[2023省卷Ⅷ.3]Let me ______(tell) you about my favorite book. 7.[2022省卷Ⅷ.4]Smile and greet others in a __________(friend) way. 8.[2021兰州B卷44]Some children are _________(play) soccer on the playground now. quickly tell friendly playing 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 9.[2021兰州B卷45]I _________(usual) watch movies to make me relaxed. 10.[2021省卷Ⅷ.5]I really enjoyed __________(watch) the film again. 11.[2021省卷Ⅷ.8]Look！ The students _______________(answer) the questions carefully. 12.Choosing a high school is a big decision for every student in the _______ (nine) grade. usually watching are answering ninth 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Ⅲ. 语篇练词汇 【改编自外研新教材七(上)Unit 3】 Racing together John and Robert Taylor are brothers. They are always close to each other. Robert has a serious disease 1._____ he cannot move at all. He has to stay at home every day and he often feels 2.________. He wants to join the other 3.______. He wants to go out and play. find，between，first，his，pull，and， lonely，kid，important，together and lonely kkids 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 John sees Robert’s sad face and wants to help. One day，he 4._______ a way. He puts Robert in a trailer(挂车) and pulls it along with his bike. For the 5.______ time，Robert feels like the other kids. A big，bright smile appears on his face. find，between，first，his，pull，and， lonely，kid，important，together finds first 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Now，the brothers often take part in bike races together. It is hard for John 6.________ Robert’s trailer. But John refuses to race without 7._____ brother. They don’t often win. But for the brothers，some things are 8.________________ than winning. They enjoy the time 9.__________. “We are family，” John says. For the Taylor brothers，the result doesn’t really matter. The love 10._________ them powers their bike. And love always wins. find，between，first，his，pull，and， lonely，kid，important，together to pull his more important together between 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 贴合七(上)Unit 6话题：出发　 真题范文助写作 真题复现：[2024广东广州范文改编] 你校将在英语周举办英语征文比赛，主题是“An Unforgettable School Trip”，请你写一篇短文投稿。 An Unforgettable School Trip Our school organized a trip to the Science Museum last Saturday. I 1.______ there with all the students and teachers of Grade 9 together. (点明主题：描述去科学博物馆的时间与同行人员) food，but，attend，good，learn，my，hall，go，interesting，at went　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 We arrived at 8：00 a.m. 2.____ the school gate and ❶left for the museum by bus. We were asked 3.__________ a lecture by the guide ❷as soon as we got there. After that，we took a visit around the different 4._______ of the museum. ❸All kinds of inventions had been shown，from the appliance to industry，education and life. (描述参观过程：讲述此次旅行的具体过程以及所见) food，but，attend，good，learn，my，hall，go，interesting，at ①leave for 动身去…… ②as soon as 一……就…… ③all kinds of 各种各样的 at to attend halls 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 　What impressed me most was to 5._______ to use them. It made me ❹have a 6.__________ understanding of the knowledge of AI than before. We also enjoyed the delicious 7.__________ cooked by an AI robot. How 8._____________！(表达感受：讲述此次旅行中自己印象最深刻的事情) food，but，attend，good，learn，my，hall，go，interesting，at ④have a … understanding of… 对……有……的了解 learn better food interesting　 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 ❺At the end of the visit，we said goodbye to the AI guide. It is ❻such an enjoyable trip that it not only ❼broadens our horizons of the creative world，9.________ also builds up our national confidence. From then on，I made up 10.______ mind to study hard and ❽make a contribution to my motherland. (总结全文：表达对此次旅行的看法以及对以后学习的启发) food，but，attend，good，learn，my，hall，go，interesting，at ⑤at the end of 在……结尾 ⑥such…that… 如此……以至于…… ⑦broaden our horizons 开阔视野 ⑧make a contribution to my motherland 为我的祖国做贡献 but my 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 仿写：这是一次如此美妙的旅行，我将永远铭记。[用such…that…仿写] ______________________________________________________________ It is such a wonderful trip that I will remember it forever. 　 更多相关话题的写作讲练内容见《话题写作进阶》话题三　假期与旅行 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 请完成《课后提升练》P4～P5习题 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 $