第一部分 八年级(上) Units 5～6-【练客中考】2026年甘肃新中考英语精讲册PPT（冀教版）

《精讲册》 英语(HBJY) 第一部分 教材知识精讲 八年级(上) Units 5～6 新题好题 一练提优 目录 01 02 聚焦重难点 核心词句攻关 03 真题范文助写作 请先完成《教材词汇默写》P34～P37 新题好题 一练提优 It’s hard sometimes to talk about the future.(Unit 5 P66) 1.In China，it is traditional for people ________(eat) long noodles on their birthdays. 聚焦重难点 It is/was＋adj.＋(for/of sb.)to do sth.句型(兰州：6年3考；省卷：2023Ⅸ.2) to eat 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 2. As for basic table manners，it’s kind ①____ us to let the elder people start eating first and it’s necessary ②_____ us to use serving chopsticks. 3.对于青少年来说，吃得更好和选择健康的食物是重要的。 _____ __________ for teenagers to eat better and choose healthy foods. of，for of for It’s 　important 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 考点 含义及用法 It’s＋adj.＋to do sth. 做某事是……的。It是形式主语，不定式to do为真正的 主语 It’s＋adj.＋for sb. ＋to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是……的。此处形容词通常描述事物的性质、特征，如easy，difficult，important，(im)possible，dangerous，interesting，necessary等 It’s＋adj.＋of sb. ＋to do sth. 某人做某事是……的。此处形容词通常描述行为者的性格和品质，如kind，friendly，nice，clever，careless，foolish等 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 I have a fear of heights，but that won’t stop me from being a pilot. (Unit 5 P68) 4.The firemen worked hard to stop the fire ___________(spread) to other buildings. 5.If you are really tired，you can stop __________(have) a rest for ten minutes. 6.Because of too many complaints from neighbours，he finally stopped _________(hold) the late-night party. stop的用法 spreading to have holding 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【变形】stop v. →stopped(过去式/过去分词)→stopping(现在分词) 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 I can go almost anywhere on foot. (Unit 6 P82) 7.To reduce air pollution，we can take a bus or subway instead of _________(drive). 8.In winter，many birds choose _______(fly) in groups to the warmer places in southern China to get away from the cold weather. 常见交通方式的表达(兰州：2025.27) driving to fly 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 9.It’s polite of the passengers to give their seats to the old and the disabled ____ a bus or a train. 10.He planned to fly to Beijing，but because of the bad weather，he had to go there ____ train. 11.A lot of children in this village walk ____ school every day because there are no buses. by，to，on on by to 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 询问交通方式的常用问句：How do/does＋sb.＋go/get (to)…？“某人如何去某地？”。常用回答有： 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Can you imagine future transportation？(Unit 6 P86) 12.I never knew about my grandmother but I __________(imagine) her as a kind，gentle person. 13.Reading good books shapes our _____________(imagine) and helps us think creatively. 14.We depend on the Internet so much that it’s hard for us to imagine ________(live) a life without it. imagine的用法 imagined imagination living 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【变形】imagine v. →imagination n. 想象； 想象力 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 A transporter would allow you to travel at the speed of light.(Unit 6 P90) 15.Many people believe that teenagers should be allowed _________(make) their own decisions in some ways. 16.在学校里，我们上课时不允许使用手机。 At school，we ________ _________ to use mobile phones during class. allow的用法(兰州：2024.31、2021B.48) to make aren’t 　 allowed 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Ⅰ. 语法与情景对话 1. Planes usually fly at a _____ of ten thousand meters because the air is smooth. A.height B.weight C.length D.size 核心词句攻关 A 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 2.Nowadays，middle school students are taught how to ____ vegetables at school. A.collect B.grow C.sell D.draw 3.We never know what ____ happen in the future，but we can prepare for the worst and hope for the best. A.should B.must C.might D.need B C 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 4.Tigers usually live in the wild forests. The thicker the forests are，the ____ they will feel. A.safe B.safer C.safest D.the safest 5.Parents should tell their children not to believe strangers’ words ____. A.quietly B.quickly C.finally D.easily B D 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. [2025兰州44] His cousin keeps on painting in order to become an ________(art). 2.[2024兰州45]He went to Lanzhou to _______(visit) Zhongshan Bridge. 3.[2024兰州50]Learning is a lifelong journey. Learn ________(wise) and learn well. 4.[2023兰州41]It’s polite to _____(say) thank you when someone helps you. artist visit　 wisely say 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 5.[2023省卷Ⅷ.4]Peter is _________(young) than his sister May. 6.[2021兰州B卷48]Should teenagers be _________(allow) to choose their own clothes？ 7.[2021省卷Ⅷ.3]George walked into the room and ________(turn) on the light. 8.The _________(manage) of the restaurant greeted every customer with a warm smile. younger allowed turned manager 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Ⅲ. 语篇练词汇 Maps have been an important tool for humans for thousands of years. They were first created to meet people’s basic needs. In the past，people needed maps 1._________ directions. As society developed，people also used maps for traveling，exploration and 2.__________. city，best，our，find，rapidly，by，plan，business，but，start to find business 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 In ancient times，maps were drawn 3.____ hand. They were usually very simple. People used symbols and pictures to show important places and routes(路线). As time passed，maps became more detailed(详细的). Some map makers 4._________ to use new methods to create maps. They included more information about the world in maps，such as the locations of 5.______ and rivers. This made maps more useful for 6.__________ our trips and looking for new places. city，best，our，find，rapidly，by，plan，business，but，start by started cities　 planning 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 During the Age of Exploration，map-making skills improved 7._________. Many explorers went to new places and brought back their findings. This helped map makers create more accurate (精确的) maps of the world. city，best，our，find，rapidly，by，plan，business，but，start rapidly 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Today，we have electronic maps on computers and smartphones. They can suggest the 8.______ routes，provide real-time traffic conditions and recommend nearby attractions(景点)，which makes it possible to save time. Therefore，9._____ daily life becomes more convenient. Maps have changed over time，10._____ their purpose remains the same： to help people understand and find their ways around the world. city，best，our，find，rapidly，by，plan，business，but，start best our but 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 贴合八(上)Unit 5话题：我的未来　 真题范文助写作 真题复现：[2024山东临沂范文改编] 假定你是李平，Eric写邮件询问你关于你的梦想职业的信息，请用英语给Eric回复。邮件中需包含你选择此职业的原因，以及做此决定是受了谁的影响。 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 My Dream Job Dear Eric， 　　Thanks for your email. I’m very 1.______ to tell you something about my dream job.(引出下文：开篇问候，引出邮件主要内容) 　　I have dreamed of 2.__________ a teacher since I was a child. ❶The reason why I want to be a teacher is that I think it is ❷a sacred profession. child，power，glad，cheer，with，ready，once，her，although，become ①The reason why… is that… ……的原因是…… ②a sacred profession 一个神圣的职业 glad becoming 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 A good teacher must always get 3.________ to answer questions，solve problems，and care for students’ needs. And I enjoy staying with 4.__________. Besides，I want to be a teacher because of the 5._______ of an example—Miss Li，my English teacher. She often helps me with my English，and influences me a lot. child，power，glad，cheer，with，ready，once，her，although，become ready children power 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 I still remember that 6.______ I failed in an important English exam and was upset. She 7._________ me up and told me some good ways to improve my English. 8._______ her help，I ❸made great progress in English. I have ❹made up my mind to be a good teacher like 9._____ when I grow up. (说明原因及受何人影响：详细介绍自己想成为一名老师的原因以及自己与李老师之间发生的故事) child，power，glad，cheer，with，ready，once，her，although，become ③make great progress 取得巨大进步 ④make up one’s mind to do sth. 某人下定决心做某事 once cheered With her 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 10.___________ I know it is not easy to be a teacher，I will ❺redouble my efforts to realize my dream. (呼应上文：表达实现梦想不易，但自己会加倍努力的决心) Best wishes！ Li Ping child，power，glad，cheer，with，ready，once，her，although，become ⑤redouble one’s efforts 加倍努力 Although 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 仿写 1：我们之所以要保护地球是因为它是我们唯一的家园。[用The reason why… is that…仿写] ______________________________________________________________ 仿写 2：参加夏令营后，我下定决心要变得更加独立。 [用make up one’s mind to do sth.仿写] ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The reason why we should protect the earth is that it is our only home.　 After taking part in the summer camp，I made up my mind to be more independent. 　 更多相关话题的写作讲练内容见《话题写作进阶》话题一　学生学习与生活 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 请完成《课后提升练》P14～P15习题 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 $