云南省石屏县第一中学2024-2025学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷

听力考试正式开始。听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Where did you go just now? I went to the shop and bought two dozen eggs and two pounds of chicken. I want to learn german this year. Will you still take spanish? No, I will try a russian this time. That new building is the new art museum. Quite an unusual building isn't IT. I'm afraid I don't think much of IT. I'm not a big fan of modern architecture. I can stand mike. why? What did they do to make you so angry? He smokes all the time. I really hate the smell. He is worried . about his job interview. You might talk to him about IT later. Do you still have that book I lent you marry? It's just here, mark. I'm still part way through reading IT. Normally I read science fiction or love stories, but this is . fascinating. I'm glad you like IT. I'm not a fan of horrific, but I thought I was great. 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，请听下面。一段录音。现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Dear, supper is ready. I'm coming. Wow, what a large supper. Has our son come back? Not yet. He's on the way. Okay. let's wait for him. Today I met James. He said, housing Prices in london have gone through the roof. Is James going to buy a house there? Well, only if the bank will lend him some money. Dear, supper is ready. I'm coming. Wow, what a large supper. Has our son . come back yet? He's on the way. Okay, let's wait for him. Today I met James. He said housing Prices in london have gone through the roof. Is James going to buy a house there? Well, only if the bank will lend him some money. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Hi, Susan, where are you going . to summer? Oh, the coast, definitely. I love sAiling. That sounds great. Last year I went there fishing and swimming in the sea. Where will you stay? See, view rooms can be pretty expensive. You're right, but i'll be camping. Is cheap band interesting? You're joking. He might be cheap, but uncomfortable. Hi, Susan. Where are you going . this summer? Oh, the coast, definitely. I love sAiling. That sounds great. Last year I went there fishing and swimming in the sea. Where will you stay? Save you rooms can be pretty expensive. you're right, but i'll be camping is cheap and interesting. You're joking. He might be cheap, but uncomfortable. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Hello, this is bill speaking. Is that duty? Yes, judy is speaking. Do you have anything to do this saturday? Um i'm very busy. What's up? I was . wondering if you'd d like to watch a movie or go boating with us. I'd love to, but i'll be busy all day on saturday. First I will have to clean my room. Then I will see a doctor. Well, what about after that? Monica asked me to her house at one thirty in the afternoon to help her with the math problems. But i'll be half an hour late. Oh, you are so busy, when can you . be free then? Hardly ever. My mother always tries to get something for me to do. Hello, this is bill speaking. Is that duty? Yes, judy is speaking. Do you have anything to do this saturday? Um, i'm very busy. What's up? So I was . wondering if you'd like to watch a movie or go boating with us. I'd love to, but i'll be busy all day on saturday. First I will have to clean my room, then I will see a doctor. Well, what about after that? Mona asked me to her house at one thirty in the afternoon to help her with the math problems. But I ll be half an hour late. Oh, you are so busy, when can you be free then? Hardly ever. My mother always tries to get something for me to do. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Jack, are you excited about the middle in tennis championships this year? I love all the traditions they have there. Yeah, IT isn't a true wimbleton experience without the strawberries and cream. exactly. But did you know that those tennis players have to wear all White clothes? Even their shoes can be off White cream? Ha, I know I read its because back then in Victorian england, sweat Marks were a big no, no, White was the best way to hide them. So the rule for athletes to wear White has been in place since the first tournament in eighteen and seventy seven. So what happens if they wear something with color? They have to change their clothes. interesting. I remember that Andrea Augusta, who was known for his colorful clothes, was against this tradition from nineteen, nineteen eighty to one hundred ninety. But he eventually won wimbledon in nineteen ninety two. In White, I guess even the grades have to follow the rule. Jack, are you excited about the whiddon in tennis championships this year? I love all the traditions they have there. Yeah, IT isn't a true wimbleton experience without the strawberries and cream. exactly. But did you know that those tennis players have to wear all White clothes? Even their shoes can be off White cream? Ha, I know I read its because back then in Victorian england, sweat Marks were a big no, no, White was the best way to hide them. So the rule for athletes to wear White has been in place since the first tournament in eighteen and seventy seven. So what happens if they wear something with color? They have to change the clothes. interesting. I remember that Andrea ogc, who was known for his colorful clothes, was against this tradition from nineteen, nineteen eighty eight to nineteen ninety, but he eventually won wimbledon in ninety two. In White. I guess even the grades have to follow the rule. 请听下面一段录音，现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Hello everyone, we are lucky to have Molly Taylor here today. Molly is organizing an activity course for the summer holiday. Molly, this is the second year of the course isn't IT? Yes, the summer course Operated for the first time last year for a six week period. We did think about making a longer this year and having up seven week course as two schools have eight week holidays. But in the end, we decided to keep to the same plan as last year. But as they understand, last year's course wasn't a complete success, was IT. Well, we were actually very surprised by the number of people interested in the course. We didn't actually have enough assistance to look after all the children. Besides, there was such a lot of rain that we couldn't go outside as and as we wanted to. So what activities can the children look forward to this year? Well, once again, there will be artist, some musicians who will lead creative classes. We also considered providing some more exciting adventures sports, but we decided not to in the end. Instead, we're introducing some fund programs. I think it'll be a good fun for the children. Hello everyone, we are lucky to have Molly Taylor here today. Molly is organizing an activity course for the summer holidays. Molly, this is the second year of the course. Isn't IT? Yes, the summer course Operated for the first time last year for a six week period. We did think about making IT longer this year and having a seven week course as two schools have eight week holidays. But in the end, we decided to keep to the same plan as last year. But as I understand, last year's course was a complete success. was IT. Well, we were actually very surprised by the number of people interested in the course. We didn't actually have enough assistance to look after all the children. Besides, there was such a lot of rain that we couldn't go outside as often as we wanted to. So what activities can the children look forward to this year? Well, once again, there will be artist, some musicians who will lead creative classes. We also considered providing some more exciting adventure sports, but we decided not to in the end. Instead, we're introducing some fund programs. I think it'll be good fun for the children. 听力部分到此结束。 高一英语试卷 本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4.本试卷主要考试内容:高考全部内容。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分) 1.What did the man do just now? A. He fed the chickens. B. He bought some food. C. He cleaned his shop. 2.What language will the man learn this year? A. German. B. Spanish. C. Russian. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An artist. B. A fan. C. A new building. 4.What worries Mike? A. His job. B. His smelly clothes. C. His health. 5.What type of book is the woman reading? A. Horror fiction. B. Science fiction. C. Romantic fiction. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Waiter and customer. C. Doctor and patient. 7.What can we know about James? A. He will work in a bank. B. He will lend money to others. C. He can't afford a house in London. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.What does the woman like doing? A. Sailing. B. Swimming. C. Fishing. 9.How does the man feel about camping? A. Great. B. Interesting. C. Uncomfortable. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Where does this conversation take place? A. On the phone. B. In a cinema. C. In a hospital. 11.What will Judy do before she visits a doctor on Saturday? A. Watch a movie. B. Clean her room. C. Go boating. 12.When will Judy reach Monica's house? A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 1:30 pm. C. At 2:00 pm. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is a must for Wimbledon tennis players? A. Wearing cream shoes. B. Dressing in white. C. Wearing bright-coloured shirts. 14.When were the first Wimbledon Tennis Championships held? A. In the late 19th century. B. In the early 18th century. C. In the mid⁃17th century. 15.What might Andre Agassi like? A. Plain clothes. B. Eye-catching clothes. C. High-quality clothes. 16.What is the talk mainly about? A. Wimbledon’s dress rule. B. Athletes’ clothing preferences. C. Victorian England. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the man doing? A. Having an interview. B. Applying for a course. C. Organizing a summer trip. 18.How long will the course run this year? A. 6 weeks. B. 7 weeks. C. 8 weeks. 19.What surprised the woman last year? A. The extremely hot weather. B. The inexperienced assistants. C. The number of children attending the course. 20.What new activities will be added this year? A. Adventure sports. B. Fun programs. C. Creative classes. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For students who have a strong independent spirit, or are looking to fully experience a new language and culture, choose direct enrollment. From applying for a student visa to finding housing and making new friends, students who pick this choice will have to take care of most of the practical matters on their own. Sound too much? Don’t worry. This guide will help you. ● What is Direct Enrollment? With direct enrollment, students are able to sign up as visiting students in regular classes at foreign universities. By choosing this option, students pay tuition to the foreign university directly, thus cutting out the middle-man of a program provider. ●Why is Direct Enrollment a Good Option for Students? Direct enrollment can save you money. The middle-men of program providers can save you time and stress. They are able to do this because they charge more for added benefits like visa support and arranging housing. However, not all students can afford to pay for these extra services. This is where direct enrollment comes in. Plus, it can promote a stronger sense of independence. Direct enrollment lets you completely personalize your experience. If you don’t want to do a homestay with a stranger or live in a dorm, direct enrollment gives you the freedom to choose. ●How to Apply for Direct Enrollment? Direct enrollment requires students to apply to their overseas university of choice just like they did for their home university in the U. S. Students will need to submit (提交) several items which include online application form, approval letter from home university and copy of passport. Many universities have minimum GPA requirements, usually a 3. 0. Some others may ask for a personal statement to support the application. 21.How does direct enrollment help students save money? A. By reducing tuition fees. B. By offering scholarships. C. By providing cheaper housing choices. D. By removing the cost of extra services. 22.What is a must to apply for direct enrollment? A. A GPA of 3. 0. B. A passport copy. C. A personal statement. D. An approval letter from high school. 23.Where is this text most likely from? A. A travel magazine. B. A job advertisement. C. A study abroad guide. D. A university brochure. B There are always two sides to a story. Unfortunately, when it comes to the history of Thanksgiving, generations of Americans have been taught a one-sided history in homes and schools. The mainstream cultural and historical story has been told by the white settlers (殖民者) who landed near Plymouth Rock in Massachusetts in 1620. In this version (版本)of the Thanksgiving story, the holiday celebrates the peaceful, friendly meeting of English settlers and the Wampanoag tribe (部落) for three days of feasting and thanksgiving in 1621. This story paints a picture of courageous settlers braving the dangers of the New World and with the help of some friendly natives, finding a way to make a new life for themselves. Very few teachers get a chance to tell students about the mass killing of native tribes that took place in the years that followed. For many Native Americans, Thanksgiving is a day of mourning (哀悼) and protest. Organised by the United American Indians of New England in 1970, the fourth Thursday in November (Thanksgiving) was recognised as the National Day of Mourning for Native Americans. While some Native Americans have chosen to reject the Thanksgiving holiday completely, many welcome the positive messages of the holiday without consideration of its origin. This is because the idea of giving thanks is central to Native Americans’ culture, and in this way, Thanksgiving is simply a chance to appreciate the good things of life, like family, community, and the riches of the land. Steven Peters, a Wampanoag tribe spokesman, was asked about his views on Thanksgiving and the fact that most Native Americans still gather to eat turkey and give thanks. “I think it’s great. My ancestors had four harvest festivals throughout the year. Gathering with family and giving thanks for all that we have is a good thing. But I ask that you take a moment on that day to remember what happened to my people and the history as it was and not what had been written in the history books. ” 24.What can be learnt about the mainstream Thanksgiving story? A. It is a faithful reflection of the history. B. It mourns the suffering of the natives. C. It represents only one side of the story. D. It is about the real origin of Thanksgiving. 25.What does the underlined word “reject” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Refuse. B. Reflect. C. Promote. D. Celebrate. 26.Why do many Native Americans celebrate Thanksgiving? A. They are misled by history books. B. They have adapted to modern life. C. The history has taught them to be grateful. D. The idea of giving thanks fits their culture. 27.What is the best title for the text? A. Storytelling: No More One-Sided Approach B. Native Americans: Let the World Hear Our Voice C. American History: Tears and Blood of the Natives D. Thanksgiving: A Different Story to Native Americans C As the Spring Festival approaches, discussions on “festive atmosphere fading away (逐渐消失)” have once again risen to the surface; yet a closer look reveals that young people are not throwing away traditions, but celebrating the festival in new and innovative ways. On the lifestyle platform Xiaohongshu, users share couplets (对联) they have written. Instead of poetic wishes, the paired phrases could be numbers, emojis and plain slogans—with “Having money and knowledge; Losing weight and troubles” an often-seen refrain. These funny couplets have encouraged many people to continue the Spring Festival tradition of hanging couplets and sticking gate-god pictures. Calligraphy, woodcut pictures and traditional paintings also gain in popularity among people born from 1995 to 2010. Another rebounding (复苏的) tradition is wearing hanfu, a traditional garment of the Han people, often worn during festivals. For people born after 1990s, one of the childhood Spring Festival customs was buying new clothes. Some still embrace this tradition as a way to ring in the new year. Dang Hui from Luoyang, took her family for a hanfu family photo shoot. Instead of sitting indoors, they went to ancient-style parks and temple fairs. Some young people also get to know better and become interested in Spring Festival “traditions”, such as visiting temple fairs, flower markets and watching lion dancing. Meng Fan is spending the holidays with her family in Guangzhou and they plan to watch lion dancing, which combines martial arts, folk music and dance. The movements, mimicking lions climbing mountains, jumping across rivers and playing with each other, carry auspicious meanings such as overcoming difficulties and making achievements. Through these new ways to celebrate the Chinese New Year, older generations pass on traditions while young people gain a deeper understanding of the meaning of the Spring Festival. 28.What can we learn about the young people from paragraph 2? A. They are good at writing poetic slogans. B. They dislike traditional Chinese art forms. C. They are tired of the Spring Festival traditions. D. They express their wishes through funny couplets. 29.Why does the author mention Dang Hui? A. To recall childhood memories. B. To introduce hanfu photo shoot. C. To give the details of an old custom. D. To show the comeback of a tradition. 30.What does the underlined word “auspicious” mean in paragraph 4? A. Positive. B. Different. C. Confusing. D. Original. 31.What is the text mainly about? A. The decline of festive atmosphere. B. The meaning carried by Spring Festival. C. The importance of passing on traditions. D. The renewal of Spring Festival traditions. D In 1996, someone ate a McDonald’s McChicken burger in Amsterdam. We don’t know the details, but something important happened. A nesting coot, a kind of bird, found the abandoned (丢弃的) wrapper and used it to line its nest (巢). That wrapper stayed there, leaving a mark on the local environment. Biologist Auke-Florian Hiemstra studies how people affect bird nests in Amsterdam’s canals (运河). He said birds are also “recording” our throw-away society. When he looked at nests in the canals, he found all kinds of old packaging from the early 1990s to last year. The Eurasian coot started coming to Amsterdam in the late 1980s. The packaging in the nests, like the 1996 McChicken wrapper, can show how long the species has been in the area. Hiemstra can tell the year of the packaging by looking at “best before” dates or logo designs. Nests have things like Mars bar packaging from the 1994 World Cup and, more recently, face masks from the pandemic. Birds usually make nests from branches and plants. But in cities, there aren’t many natural things. So, birds use a lot of plastic. Hiemstra thinks if we make cities greener, birds might go back to making natural nests. Hiemstra is upset about our “throw-away society”. Most plastic we make is still on Earth because it takes 20 to 500 years to decompose, and only 9% is recycled. We know single-use plastic is bad, but this research shows it’s already caused a lot of damage. 32.What does the discovery of the McChicken wrapper in the coot’s nest imply? A. The coot is an intelligent bird species. B. Amsterdam has a serious litter problem. C. It reflects the throwaway nature of human society. D. Birds have a preference for human-made materials. 33.How does Auke-Florian Hiemstra determine the age of the nests? A. By analyzing the size and structure of the nests. B. By observing the behavior of the birds that build the nests. C. By identifying the origin year of the packaging in the nests. D. By studying the types of natural materials used in the nests. 34.What does the underlined word “decompose” in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Break down. B. Build up. C. Hand out. D. Kick off. 35.What is Hiemstra’s attitude towards the current “throw-away society”? A. Unconcerned. B. Unsatisfied. C. Supportive. D. Patient. 第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5 分， 满分 12.5分） 阅读短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Beyond Paper: Unusual Uses of Paper Clips Paper clips (回形针) are more than just office essentials for holding papers together. Their small size, strong metal wire, and bendable nature open up a world of creative and practical uses. 36 . Firstly, paper clips can act as handy temporary tools. When your skirt hem (裙摆) is coming loose, they can be used to hold it in place for a short time, acting like pins. They can even help you restart electronics by pressing hard to reach reset buttons. 37 , a paper clip passed through the small buttonhole can replace it. They are also useful for removing small items. By unbending a paper clip, you can use its pointed ends to clear narrow drains or unblock glue bottles. Secondly, paper clips offer endless possibilities for hand-making. You can change them into unique key rings. 38 . And then decorate it with ribbons, beads, or small handmade items to make it truly unique. Another fun craft is making bookmarks. Glue buttons, or movable eyes to a super-size paper clip, and you have a stylish way to mark your page. For those interested in jewelry making, paper clips can be linked together to create necklaces or bracelets. In addition, paper clips have some other interesting uses. They can help you keep track of the end of your tape rolls. Wrapping the tape edge around a paper clip creates an easy-to-find tab (标签). 39 . If you ever find yourself locked out of an old trunk, with the right technique, two paper clips can help you open it. 40 . Next time you come across a paper clip, think beyond its traditional function and explore these creative and practical applications. A. When the button on your shirt is loose. B. If the pull on your zipper (拉链) is missing. C. Just wrap a paper clip around a marker to form the base. D. Paper clips have countless uses in spite of looking ordinary. E. It is important to choose the right size of paper clip for different tasks. F. This not only makes the tape end easy to locate but also simple to pull. G. Here are some unexpected ways to make the most of these humble tools. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） At 20, my life took an unexpected turn. After months of feeling unwell, I was 41 diagnosed with cancer in March 2016. The doctors couldn’t tell me anything more 42 until other tests were done. I remember 43 the room spinning (旋转) and feeling insensible. It wasn’t until I got to the hospital in London that I realized the 44 of my illness. Due to the severe nature of the cancer, my treatment 45 right away. The Teenage Cancer Trust walls became my 46 every two weeks during the seven-hour-long treatment. After that, a PET scan showed cancer still 47 . Then, additional radiotherapy (放射疗法) followed, and as a result, I was 48 free of cancer in December. But that’s when things got 49 . I was supposed to go back to normal life, yet the hospital had been my 50 space, and I relied on my medical team a lot. When that support was 51 , I panicked. Now 27, I look back with 52 emotions. I’m still angry and ask “Why me?”, but my view of life has also 53 . I’m proud to be a cancer survivor and am eager to 54 my story to help others. The comment “You’re too young to be ill” actually 55 the real experiences of young patients like me. As even though we’re medically cured, the mental impact of cancer still lasts long. 41.A. luckily B. shockingly C. hopefully D. calmly 42.A. common B. strange C. specific D. general 43.A. finding B. keeping C. making D. letting 44.A. importance B. value C. seriousness D. difference 45.A. worked B. failed C. stopped D. started 46.A. goal B. enemy C. hobby D. support 47.A. remaining B. recovering C. speeding D. disappearing 48.A. assumed B. declared C. predicted D. expected 49.A. better B. easier C. worse D. clearer 50.A. dangerous B. large C. safe D. uncomfortable 51.A. given B. removed C. increased D. improved 52.A. mixed B. same C. positive D. negative 53.A. changed B. reacted C. continued D. returned 54.A. create B. hear C. share D. analyze 55.A. respects B. understands C. ignores D. remembers 第二节 （共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） A museum showing cultural heritage that 　56　　(date) back 3,900 to 4,300 years opened to the public on November 12,2024 in north China’s Shanxi Province.The Taosi Site Museum in Xiangfen County 　　　57　　(build) on the edge of the Taosi heritage site and it took 46 years of hard work. The Taosi site is believed 　58　　(be) most likely the ruins of the capital city during the period of Yao and Shun.  Researches show that Taosi people grew crops,raised farm animals, 　59　　　 made crafts,creating a lively culture.The ruins include 6,500-square-meter palace bases.In the museum’s formal and music part,there are restored ancient dinner party scenes with drums and bells.Experts say that they were found in certain number and position combinations.This shows that there was 　　60　(true) a formal music system at that very time.There are 230 sets of cultural heritage on display,　　61　　 show the culture and life of ancient people.Some scholars think these might be related to 　　62　　　(keep) time.  Yan Yalin,who is the director of the archaeology (考古) department of the National Cultural Heritage Administration,said,“These findings show 　　　63　　　　 important new stage in the formation and　　64　　(develop) of Chinese civilization.” Experts also said that Taosi shows the early features of a state society and suggests later　　65　　(dynasty).  第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （满分 15 分） 假设你是李华，是学校英语报的记者。为了弘扬中国传统文化，上周五你校组织了一场中国文化展 (Chinese Culture Exhibition) , 请你用英语写一篇短文，报道此次活动。 1. 活动的内容和意义； 2. 活动的反响。 注意： 1. 词数 80 左右; 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Chinese Culture Exhibition _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 （满分 25 分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sumiko worked with her mother in their vegetable garden every day. They made their living by selling the produce from their garden at the market. Each day, Sumiko carefully watered plants and pretended they were beautiful chrysanthemums (菊花), like Mrs. Higaki’s prize flowers. In her heart, she wanted to grow chrysanthemums. “Foolish girl!” her mother lectured. “Flowers can’t be eaten!” “But Mum, people buy flowers.” “City people. No one in our poor village wastes money.” Sumiko knew her mother was right. The only person in the village who made money selling flowers was Mrs. Higaki. Every year she won first prize at the Kyoto Chrysanthemum Festival. Many people whispered that Mrs. Higaki used magic to grow her chrysanthemums. How else could she win first prize twenty years in a row? Sumiko admired Mrs. Higaki. If she could sell flowers like Mrs. Higaki, she would be able to buy things for her mother. But chrysanthemums were expensive to start, and Sumiko could only dream about growing them. One day, Sumiko visited Mrs. Higaki’s garden. “Mrs. Higaki, I wish I could grow beautiful chrysanthemums and win a prize like you,” said Sumiko. “You! Win a prize growing flowers?” Mrs. Higaki laughed. “Do you know what’s required to grow such flowers? The secret to growing them has been passed down to me from past generations of my family. And you-a child-believe you can compete against me? Stick to vegetables, child. Leave flowers to those who know the secret of flowers.” Mrs. Higaki returned to her gardening, ignoring the sad look on Sumiko’s face. Then she pulled up a plant. “What’s that?” Sumiko asked. “A plant in poor condition -a waste of my time,” Mrs. Higaki said, throwing the plant into the field beside the garden. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右; 2.开头已给出。 Sumiko smiled before she had an idea. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Sumiko got up early on the morning of the Kyoto Chrysanthemum Festival. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 高一下学期期末考试 高一英语答案 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分) 1.What did the man do just now? 【听力原文】W: Where did you go just now? M: I went to the shop and bought two dozen eggs and two pounds of chicken. A. He fed the chickens. B. He bought some food. C. He cleaned his shop. 【答案】B 2.What language will the man learn this year? 【听力原文】W: I want to learn German this year. Will you still take Spanish? M: No. I will try Russian this time. A. German. B. Spanish. C. Russian. 【答案】C 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【听力原文】M: That new building is the new art museum. Quite an unusual building, isn’t it? W: I’m afraid I don’t think much of it. I’m not a big fan of modern architecture. A. An artist. B. A fan. C. A new building. 【答案】C 4.What worries Mike? 【听力原文】W: I can’t stand Mike. M: Why? What did he do to make you so angry? W: He smokes all the time. I really hate the smell. M: He is worried about his job interview. You might talk to him about it later. A. His job. B. His smelly clothes. C. His health. 【答案】A 5.What type of book is the woman reading? 【听力原文】M: Do you still have that book I lent you, Mary? W: It’s just here, Mark. I’m still part-way through reading it. Normally I read science fiction or love stories but this is fascinating! M: I’m glad you like it. I’m not a fan of horror fiction but I thought it was great. A. Horror fiction. B. Science fiction. C. Romantic fiction. 【答案】A 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 【听力原文】M: Dear, supper is ready. W: I’m coming. Wow, what a large supper! M: Has our son come back? W: Not yet. He’s on the way. M: OK. Let’s wait for him. Today I met James. He said housing prices in London have gone through the roof. W: Is James going to buy a house there? M: Well, only if the bank will lend him some money. 6.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Waiter and customer. C. Doctor and patient. 【答案】A 7.What can we know about James? A. He will work in a bank. B. He will lend money to others. C. He can't afford a house in London. 【答案】C 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 【听力原文】M: Hi, Susan. Where are you going this summer? W: Oh, the coast definitely! I love sailing. M: That sounds great. Last year, I went there, fishing and swimming in the sea. Where will you stay? Sea-view rooms can be pretty expensive. W: You’re right! But I’ll be camping. It’s cheap and interesting. M: You’re joking! It might be cheap but uncomfortable. 8.What does the woman like doing? A. Sailing. B. Swimming. C. Fishing. 【答案】A 9.How does the man feel about camping? A. Great. B. Interesting. C. Uncomfortable. 【答案】C 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 【听力原文】M:Hello, this is Bill speaking. Is that Judy? W: Yes. Judy speaking. M: Do you have anything to do this Saturday? W: Um, I’m very busy. What’s up? M. Oh, I was wondering if you’d like to watch a movie or go boating with us. W: I’d love to, but I’ll be busy all day on Saturday. First, I will have to clean my room. Then I will see a doctor. M: Well, what about after that? W: Monica asked me to her house at 1:30 in the afternoon to help her with the math problems. But I’ll be half an hour late. M: Oh, you are so busy. When can you be free then? W. Hardly ever. My mother always tries to get something for me to do. 10.Where does this conversation take place? A. On the phone. B. In a cinema. C. In a hospital. 【答案】A 11.What will Judy do before she visits a doctor on Saturday? A. Watch a movie. B. Clean her room. C. Go boating. 【答案】B 12.When will Judy reach Monica's house? A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 1:30 pm. C. At 2:00 pm. 【答案】C 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 【听力原文】W: Jack, are you excited about the Wimbledon Tennis Championships this year? I love all the traditions they have there. M: Yeah. It isn’t a true Wimbledon experience without the strawberries and cream. W: Exactly! But did you know that those tennis players have to wear all-white clothes? Even their shoes can’t be off-white or cream. M: Ha, I know! I read it’s because back then, in Victorian England, sweat marks were a big no-no. White was the best way to hide them. So, the rule for athletes to wear white has been in place since the first tournament in 1877. W: So what happens if they wear something with color? M: They have to change their clothes. W: Interesting. I remember that Andre Agassi, who was known for his colorful clothes, was against this tradition from 1988 to 1990. But he eventually won Wimbledon in 1992 in white. M: I guess even the greats have to follow the rule. 13.What is a must for Wimbledon tennis players? A. Wearing cream shoes. B. Dressing in white. C. Wearing bright-coloured shirts. 【答案】B 14.When were the first Wimbledon Tennis Championships held? A. In the late 19th century. B. In the early 18th century. C. In the mid⁃17th century. 【答案】A 15.What might Andre Agassi like? A. Plain clothes. B. Eye-catching clothes. C. High-quality clothes. 【答案】B 16.What is the talk mainly about? A. Wimbledon’s dress rule. B. Athletes’ clothing preferences. C. Victorian England. 【答案】A 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 【听力原文】M: Hello, everyone. We are lucky to have Molly Taylor here today. Molly is organizing an activity course for the summer holidays. Molly, this is the second year of the course, isn’t it? W: Yes, the summer course operated for the first time last year for a six-week period. We did think about making it longer this year and having a seven-week course, as two schools have eight week holidays, but in the end we decided to keep to the same plan as last year. M: But as they understand, last year’s course wasn’t a complete success, was it? W: Well, we were actually very surprised by the number of people interested in the course. We didn’t actually have enough assistance to look after all the children. Besides, there was such a lot of rain that we couldn’t go outside as often as we wanted to. M: So what activities can the children look forward to this year? W: Well, once again there’ll be artists and musicians who will lead creative classes. We also considered providing some more exciting adventurous sports, but we decided not to in the end. Instead we’re introducing some fun programs. I think it’ll be good fun for the children. 17.What is the man doing? A. Having an interview. B. Applying for a course. C. Organizing a summer trip. 【答案】A 18.How long will the course run this year? A. 6 weeks. B. 7 weeks. C. 8 weeks. 【答案】A 19.What surprised the woman last year? A. The extremely hot weather. B. The inexperienced assistants. C. The number of children attending the course. 【答案】C 20.What new activities will be added this year? A. Adventure sports. B. Fun programs. C. Creative classes. 【答案】B 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分） 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，介绍了“直接入学”这种留学方式，包括其定义、优势 (省钱、培养独立性等) 及申请所需材料，为有独立精神的学生提供参考。 21.How does direct enrollment help students save money? A. By reducing tuition fees. B. By offering scholarships. C. By providing cheaper housing choices. D. By removing the cost of extra services. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据Why is Direct Enrollment a Good Option for Students?部分“The middle-men... charge more for added benefits... direct enrollment comes in”, 可知，直接入学省去了中介提供额外服务的费用，从而省钱。故选D。 22.What is a must to apply for direct enrollment? A. A GPA of 3. 0. B. A passport copy. C. A personal statement. D. An approval letter from high school. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据How to Apply for Direct Enrollment?部分“Students will need to submit... copy of passport”, 可知，护照复印件是申请必备材料。故选B。 23.Where is this text most likely from? A. A travel magazine. B. A job advertisement. C. A study abroad guide. D. A university brochure. 【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。文章围绕“直接入学”这一留学方式展开，介绍其相关信息，符合留学指南的内容特点。故选C。 B 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了从原住民的角度看待感恩节的历史和意义,强调了这是一个讲述故事两面性的时刻,对于许多美国原住民而言,感恩节承载着哀悼与抗议的情感,同时也表达了对生活中美好事物的感激之情。 24.What can be learnt about the mainstream Thanksgiving story? A. It is a faithful reflection of the history. B. It mourns the suffering of the natives. C. It represents only one side of the story. D. It is about the real origin of Thanksgiving. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“There are always two sides. . . in homes and schools. ”可知,主流的感恩节故事只代表了一方面的情况,即白人定居者的视角,而没有全面反映历史的真实情况。故选C项。 25.What does the underlined word “reject” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Refuse. B. Reflect. C. Promote. D. Celebrate. 【答案】A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在的句子“many welcome the positive messages of the holiday without consideration of its origin”以及句首的While可知,虽然一些美洲原住民选择完全拒绝感恩节,但许多人欢迎这个节日的积极信息,而不考虑它的起源。这里reject对应的是完全不庆祝感恩节的行为,即“拒绝”或“不接受”。故选A项。 26.Why do many Native Americans celebrate Thanksgiving? A. They are misled by history books. B. They have adapted to modern life. C. The history has taught them to be grateful. D. The idea of giving thanks fits their culture. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中的“This is because the idea. . . and the riches of the land. ”可知,许多原住民庆祝感恩节是因为感恩的理念符合他们的文化传统。故选D项。 27.What is the best title for the text? A. Storytelling: No More One-Sided Approach B. Native Americans: Let the World Hear Our Voice C. American History: Tears and Blood of the Natives D. Thanksgiving: A Different Story to Native Americans 【答案】D 【解析】标题归纳题。文章探讨了感恩节对于原住民的不同含义,不仅仅是庆祝,还有哀悼和抗议,以及他们如何从自己的文化角度看待这个节日。因此,最合适的标题是“感恩节:对原住民来说是一个不同的故事”。故选D项。 C 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了年轻人通过创新的方式庆祝春节, 保留并传承了春节的传统习俗。 28.What can we learn about the young people from paragraph 2? A. They are good at writing poetic slogans. B. They dislike traditional Chinese art forms. C. They are tired of the Spring Festival traditions. D. They express their wishes through funny couplets. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段 “Instead of poetic wishes. . . an often-seen refrain. ”可知, 年轻人通过有趣的对联来表达他们的愿望。故选D项。 29.Why does the author mention Dang Hui? A. To recall childhood memories. B. To introduce hanfu photo shoot. C. To give the details of an old custom. D. To show the comeback of a tradition. 【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段 “Another rebounding (复苏的) tradition. . . often worn during festivals. ”和“Dang Hui from Luoyang, took her family for a hanfu family photo shoot. ”可知, 作者通过Dang Hui例证汉服这一传统的回归。故选D项。 30.What does the underlined word “auspicious” mean in paragraph 4? A. Positive. B. Different. C. Confusing. D. Original. 【答案】A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“such as overcoming difficulties and making achievements”可知, 舞狮承载着吉祥的意义。所以画线单词与positive意思相近。故选A项。 31.What is the text mainly about? A. The decline of festive atmosphere. B. The meaning carried by Spring Festival. C. The importance of passing on traditions. D. The renewal of Spring Festival traditions. 【答案】D 【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文内容, 特别是第一段“As the Spring Festival approaches. . . innovative ways. ”和最后一段“Through these new ways. . . the meaning of the Spring Festival. ”可知, 年轻人并没有抛弃春节的传统, 而是以新的、创新的方式庆祝春节。所以, D项“The renewal of Spring Festival traditions. ”概括了本文的大意。故选D项。 D 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，介绍生物学家Auke-Florian Hiemstra的研究发现: 阿姆斯特丹运河中鸟类的巢穴里存在大量人类丢弃的包装垃圾，反映了人类“一次性社会”的特点，且塑料垃圾难降解，对环境造成持续危害。 32.What does the discovery of the McChicken wrapper in the coot’s nest imply? A. The coot is an intelligent bird species. B. Amsterdam has a serious litter problem. C. It reflects the throwaway nature of human society. D. Birds have a preference for human-made materials. 【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“He said birds are also ‘recording’ our throw-away society. When he looked at nests in the canals, he found all kinds of old packaging”, 可知，鸟巢中的麦香鸡包装纸反映了人类社会的一次性消费本质。故选C。 33.How does Auke-Florian Hiemstra determine the age of the nests? A. By analyzing the size and structure of the nests. B. By observing the behavior of the birds that build the nests. C. By identifying the origin year of the packaging in the nests. D. By studying the types of natural materials used in the nests. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Hiemstra can tell the year of the packaging by looking at ‘best before’ dates or logo designs”, 可知，他通过确定巢中包装的年份来判断鸟巢的年代。故选C。 34.What does the underlined word “decompose” in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Break down. B. Build up. C. Hand out. D. Kick off. 【答案】A 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第五段“Most plastic we make is still on Earth because it takes 20 to 500 years to decompose”, 可知，塑料长时间留在地球上是因为难以“分解”, “decompose”意为“分解”。故选A。 35.What is Hiemstra’s attitude towards the current “throw-away society”? A. Unconcerned. B. Unsatisfied. C. Supportive. D. Patient. 【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段“Hiemstra is upset about our ‘throw-away society’... this research shows it’s already caused a lot of damage”, 可知，他对“一次性社会”感到不满。故选B。 第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5 分， 满分 12.5分） 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，介绍了回形针除了夹纸之外的多种不寻常用途，包括作为临时工具、手工制作材料及其他实用功能。 A. When the button on your shirt is loose. B. If the pull on your zipper (拉链) is missing. C. Just wrap a paper clip around a marker to form the base. D. Paper clips have countless uses in spite of looking ordinary. E. It is important to choose the right size of paper clip for different tasks. F. This not only makes the tape end easy to locate but also simple to pull. G. Here are some unexpected ways to make the most of these humble tools. 36.【答案】G 【解析】前文提到回形针有很多创意和实用用途，后文具体介绍了多种用法。选项G“以下是一些充分利用这些不起眼工具的意想不到的方法”起到引出下文的作用，符合语境。故选G。 37.【答案】B 【解析】本段围绕回形针作为临时工具展开，前文提到固定裙摆、按复位键，后文讲穿过扣眼代替某物。选项B“如果拉链的拉头掉了”说明回形针可代替拉链拉头，与前后文工具用途呼应，符合语境。故选B。 38.【答案】C 【解析】本段介绍回形针的手工制作用途，前文提到可做成钥匙扣。选项C“只需把回形针绕在记号笔上形成底座”是制作钥匙扣的具体步骤，符合语境。故选C。 39.【答案】F 【解析】前文提到用回形针固定胶带末端形成易找的标签。选项F“这不仅让胶带末端容易找到，还便于拉开”进一步说明该做法的好处，符合语境。故选F。 40.【答案】D 【解析】此处为总结句，前文介绍了回形针的多种用途。选项D“回形针虽然看起来普通，但有无数用途”概括全文主旨，与后文鼓励探索其更多用途相呼应，符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分） 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者20岁时确诊癌症，经治疗康复后因失去医疗支持而陷入恐慌，如今27岁的他虽有复杂情绪，但希望分享经历帮助他人，同时指出年轻癌症患者的心理影响常被忽视。 41.A. luckily B. shockingly C. hopefully D. calmly 【答案】B 【解析】luckily幸运地；shockingly令人震惊地；hopefully有希望地；calmly平静地。20岁被诊断出癌症是令人震惊的事，“shockingly”符合语境。故选B。 42.A. common B. strange C. specific D. general 【答案】C 【解析】common常见的；strange奇怪的；specific具体的；general一般的。在其他检查完成前，医生无法给出更具体的信息，“specific”符合语境。故选C。 43.A. finding B. keeping C. making D. letting 【答案】A 【解析】finding发现；keeping保持；making制作；letting让。作者记得发现房间在旋转，感觉不省人事，“finding”符合语境。故选A。 44.A. importance B. value C. seriousness D. difference 【答案】C 【解析】importance重要性；value价值；seriousness严重性；difference不同。到了伦敦的医院，作者才意识到病情的严重性，“seriousness”符合语境。故选C。 45.A. worked B. failed C. stopped D. started 【答案】D 【解析】worked工作；failed失败；stopped停止；started开始。由于癌症严重，治疗立即开始，“started”符合语境。故选D。 46.A. goal B. enemy C. hobby D. support 【答案】D 【解析】goal目标；enemy敌人；hobby爱好；support支持。治疗期间，青少年癌症信托基金的墙成为作者的支撑，“support”符合语境。故选D。 47.A. remaining B. recovering C. speeding D. disappearing 【答案】A 【解析】remaining残留；recovering恢复；speeding加速；disappearing消失。PET扫描显示癌症仍有残留，所以需要进一步治疗，“remaining”符合语境。故选A。 48.A. assumed B. declared C. predicted D. expected 【答案】B 【解析】assumed假设；declared宣布；predicted预测；expected期望。12月，作者被宣布摆脱癌症，“declared”符合语境。故选B。 49.A. better B. easier C. worse D. clearer 【答案】C 【解析】better更好；easier更容易；worse更糟；clearer更清楚。本以为能回归正常生活，但情况变得更糟，“worse”符合语境。故选C。 50.A. dangerous B. large C. safe D. uncomfortable 【答案】C 【解析】dangerous危险的；large大的；safe安全的；uncomfortable不舒服的。医院成了作者的安全空间，“safe”符合语境。故选C。 51.A. given B. removed C. increased D. improved 【答案】B 【解析】given给予；removed移除；increased增加；improved改善。当医疗支持被移除，作者感到恐慌，“removed”符合语境。故选B。 52.A. mixed B. same C. positive D. negative 【答案】A 【解析】mixed复杂的；same相同的；positive积极的；negative消极的。作者回顾过去时情绪复杂，既有愤怒也有成长，“mixed”符合语境。故选A。 53.A. changed B. reacted C. continued D. returned 【答案】A 【解析】change改变；react反应；continue继续；return返回。经历癌症后，作者的人生观发生了改变，“changed”符合语境。故选A。 54.A. create B. hear C. share D. analyze 【答案】C 【解析】create创造；hear听到；share分享；analyze分析。作者希望分享自己的故事帮助他人，“share”符合语境。故选C。 55.A. respects B. understands C. ignores D. remembers 【答案】C 【解析】respect尊重；understand理解；ignore忽视；remember记得。“你太年轻不会生病”这种说法忽视了年轻患者的真实经历，“ignores”符合语境。故选C。 第2节 （共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分） 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了山西省襄汾县陶寺遗址博物馆的情况。 【答案】56.dates　57.was built　58.to be　59.and　60.truly　61.which　62.keeping　63.an　64.development 65.dynasties 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （满分 15 分） 【答案】Chinese Culture Exhibition Last Friday, our school held a Chinese Culture Exhibition to promote and honor traditional Chinese culture among students. The event featured diverse activities like calligraphy displays, paper-cutting workshops, dumpling-making sessions, ethnic costume showcases, and performances of Peking Opera, folk music, and dragon-lion dances. Beyond a mere showcase, this exhibition deepened students’ understanding and respect for their cultural heritage, fostering a strong sense of national pride. It sparked enthusiasm for learning more about our traditions and emphasized the importance of preservation. The response was highly positive, attendees marveled at the richness of Chinese culture and committed to its continuation. This enlightening event powerfully underscored the beauty and significance of our ancient civilization, leaving a profound impact on all participants. 第二节 （满分 25 分） 【答案】 Sumiko smiled before she had an idea. She asked for Higaki’s permission to have that plant, dashed back home, and grew it behind the cottage. She leaned close to the hanging leaves and whispered, “Grow, little flower. You don’t have to win a prize. Just grow.” She took care of her plant every morning and evening. “You are my beautiful plant,” Amy would sing softly, as she weeded and watered it. “Someday, you will bloom prettier than any flower at the festival.” Each time Amy visited her little plant, it looked greener and taller. Time seemed to fly by as the festival neared. Sumiko got up early on the morning of the Kyoto Chrysanthemum Festival. When Amy visited her plant again, she screamed with delight. Her plant was in full bloom! It was the most beautiful rainbow chrysanthemums Amy had ever seen. Mrs. Higaki, who was passing by with flowers for the festival, stopped to see what the excitement was. Her mouth dropped open seeing the brilliant chrysanthemums. She never thought that the weak plant she threw away should have grown to be so remarkable. “It’s plain to see you will win a prize this year.” Mrs. Higaki sighed. And off they went to the festival. Finally, Amy's chrysanthemums won first prize as Mrs. Higaki had predicted. 第1页 共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $