湖北省武汉市江岸区武汉市第六中学2025-2026学年高二上学期第3次月考英语试卷

湖北省武汉市第六中学2024级高二年级第3次月考 英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分 命题教师：胡滢审题教师：龚静 ★沉着冷静规龍答题端正考风严紫舞弊★ 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 第一节共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。 1.Who is David? A.An actor. B.A film-maker. C.A screenwriter. 2.What does the man mean? A.He enjoyed the speaker's talk. B.He did not attend the meeting C.He has heard the speaker before 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.The health service. B.A fitness instructor. C.A gym. 4.What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Buy a glass. B.Visit his relatives. C.Pick out dolls. 5.What does Michael do every Friday evening? A.He does a part-time job. B.He looks after his children. C.He attends a school activity. 第二节共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is Mr.Carson unavailable? A.He is having lunch. B.He is attending a meeting. C.He is taking a vacation. 7.What relation is the woman to Mr.Carson? A.His wife. B.His client. C.His secretary. 第1页，共11页 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the problem in the west area? A There are mudslides. B.There is a hurricane C.There are wildfires. 9.What does the woman suggest the man do A.Drive east now B.Help fight the fire C.Wait until tomorrow. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.When should the coursework be handed in? A.This Saturday B.Next Monday C.Next Tuesday 11.What makes Rick annoyed? A.The teacher's unclear instructions B.The lack of support from his group. C.The changed deadline for the coursework 12.What is the woman's attitude toward Rick's problem? A.She feels sympathy for him.B.She thinks that he overstates the problem. C.She believes he will learn a lot from the experience. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What are the speakers working on? A.A charity event. B.A music fair. C.A computer course. 14.What does the man request the woman to do? A.Set up the stand. B.Make posters. C.Collect donations. 15.What will the woman use to promote the event? A.Social media friends B.Internet communities. C.Paid advertisements. 16.What food does the woman suggest? A.Cupcakes B.Cheesecakes. C.Cookies 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Why did Evie think the man different? A.He carried a package under his coat. B.He stared nervously out of the window. C.He wore strangely and didn't take a seat 18.How did Evie feel when she saw the flashlight? A.Embarrassed. B.Nervous C.Scared. 19.How long did Evie stay on the train? A.20 minutes. B.30 minutes. C.40 minutes. 20.What can we learn about Evie? A.She happened to meet a hero B.She was brave and observant. C.She seldom went to work by train. 第2页，共11页 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，共37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Food labels carry useful information to help you make informed choices about what you and your family eat and drink.Food labels tell you all sorts of information,including but not limited to the following: Date marking:Use-by and best before dates Foods with a shelf life of less than 2 years must have a best before or use-by date. The best before date refers to food quality.Once the best before date has passed,the food may still be safe to consume,but it may have lost some quality and nutritional value.Products with a best before date can legally be sold after that date,provided the product is still fit for human consumption. Foods that should not be consumed after a certain date for health and safety reasons must have a use-by date.This means they cannot be sold after that date.You will find use-by dates on foods with a short shelf life,such as meat,fish and dairy products Nutrition Facts Nutrition Facts tell you the quantity of various nutrients a food contains per serve,as well as per 100g or 100ml. Ingredients All ingredients must be listed in descending order by weight,including added water.The first ingredient listed contributed the largest amount and the last ingredient listed contributed the least. Here is a sample. Sample Label for Frozen Lasagna(千层面) 第3页，共11页 Nutrition Facts 4 servings per container 1. Serving Information Serving size 1cup(227g) Calories Amount per serving Calories 280 %Daily Value* Quick Guide to percent Daily Value (%DV) Total Fat 9g 12% 5%or less is low Saturated Fat 4.5g 22% .20%or more is high Trans Fat 0g Cholesterol 35mg 12% Sodium 850mg 37% Total Carbohydrate 34g 12% Dietary Fiber 4g 14% 3 Nutrients Total Sugars 6g Includes 0g Added Sugars 0% Protein 15g Vitamin D Omcg 0% Calcium 320mg 25% Iron 1.6mg 8% Potassium 510mg 10% INGREDIENTS:Italian Tomatoes (Paprika Tomatoes,Tomato Puree).Ricotta Cheese (Milk [Whole and Skim].Vinegar,Salt),Pasta (Durum Semolina),Water,Mozzarella Cheese (Pasteurized Milk,Cheese Cultures,Salt. Enzymes),Beef,Pork,Onion,Romano Cheese (Pasteurized Cow's Milk,Cultures,Salt, Enzymes).Whole Egg.Salt,Spices.Garlic, Onion Powder,Garlic Powder,Paprika. 21.Which product is more likely to be labeled with a "use-by"date? A.Canned tomatoes.B.Fresh chicken.C.Packaged biscuits.D.Bottled water. 22.How many calories would you take in by eating the whole container of Frozen Lasagna? A.227 B.280. C.908 D.1,120 23.Which ingredient has the highest percentage in Frozen Lasagna? A.Italian Tomatoes.B.Pasta. C.Ricotta Cheese.D.Paprika. B Iowa has long been known as the heartland of farming in the U.S.But a changing climate and environment are washing away soil and weakening its health.However,most family farmers here, who have owned and worked the land for generations,recognize soil health is crucial in reducing the worst effects of climate change. 第4页，共11页 Wendy Johnson left lowa to pursue a career in fashion in California in 2002.But when her grandmother passed away,Wendy began thinking about the legacy()of the family farm:She didn't want to see all the hard work her grandparents and parents put into the land here lost. Thus,in 2010,Wendy returned and began co-managing the family farm,Center View Farm, with her father.Center View Farm was already an early adopter of no-till(farming then.Tilling the soil actually degrades soil health.Experts estimate the planet loses billions of tons of rich soil each year.This would be a disaster for the world's food systems unless regenerative agricultural practices,which help fight climate change and grow food while restoring nature,are adopted.For example,in no-till farming,new seeds are planted directly into the residue()of previous crops. But Wendy wanted to do more.Since she moved back,Wendy has been working with Practical Farmers of Iowa(PFI),a farmer-led nonprofit,to innovate the way her family farms.She managed to plant various cover crops to preserve the richness of the soil.She also attended the field days hosted by PFI that help connect farmers and enable them to learn from each other's innovations.At one PFI field day,she learned about organic animal raising.Now,while Center View Farm continues to provide the main income stream for her parents,Wendy started Joia Food Fiber Farm,a certified organic farm,to test other restorative practices. 24.What motivated Wendy to return to lowa? A.Her love of her grandmother. B.Her promise to farm with her father. C.Her dream of being a fashion designer. D.Her desire to carry on her family's work 25.Why is Center View Farm mentioned in paragraph 3? A.To present a solution to low crop yields. B.To provide a role model for local farmers. C.To introduce a novel way to improve the soil. D.To stress the significance of smart agriculture. 26.What role did Wendy play in the PFI field days? A.An enthusiastic participant B.A generous sponsor. C.A knowledgeable instructor. D.A responsible organizer. 27.What does Wendy's practice indicate? A.Cover crops matter a lot. B.Organic change occurs naturally C.Land is the lasting legacy. D.Sustainable farming is climate action. 第5页，共11页 c Imagine a delicate Chinese festival lantern,not made from paper,but from a smart polymere(聚合体)that can change shape on command without motors or wires.This real-world creation from North Carolina State University researchers is a breakthrough redefining possibilities in materials science. At first glance,the polymer lantern seems simple.Yet within this delicate Bistable structure lies a world of complex physics.It is bistable-able to rest naturally in two stable shapes. One is its relaxed,lantern-like form,the other is a pressed,spinning-top-like shape.When pushed down,it slowly bends,storing energy until it suddenly turns into its second form.When released, the stored energy bursts free,turning it back instantly to its original lantern shape.This feature makes it programmable,as slight twists to its structure can predictably create a variety of shapes,unlocking its potential beyond a simple toy. But the real magic comes from how these transformations can be controlled from a distance.A magnetic film (attached to the structure's base allows it to move without physical contact. With this capability,the lantern becomes a dynamic device that can perform work,move and interact with its environment.Its potential is demonstrated by striking examples:agentle holder to catch fish and a smart water flow controller-both powered only by the physics of the material itself. To fully understand and control this lantern's behavior,the team developed an advanced mathematical model to precisely program its shape,stability,and power."All of those factors are critical for creating shapes that can perform desired applications,"said one researcher. This research opens a new chapter for soft robotics,which seeks to replace hard components with flexible and intelligent materials.By combining multiple units,the researchers are looking ahead to new shape-changing surfaces or structures. At its heart,the research captures something poetic:the ability of matter to remember,adapt and move.The polymer Chinese lantern doesn't just shine-it breathes,it moves,and it teaches us that the boundary between living and engineered systems is growing thinner every day. 28.What is the purpose of paragraph 2? A.To show how the lantern is created.B.To explain why the lantern is made. C.To describe the shape of the lantern.D.To illustrate the lantern's working principle. 29.Why is a magnetic film attached to the lantern? A.To increase its stability. B.To control its shape-changing remotely. C.To give it a modern look D.To allow it to store more energy. 30.Which of the following would be a possible application of the lantern structure? A.A motor-driven fishing boat. B.A robot to transport heavy machines. C.A self-adjusting space solar panel. D.A board to keep broken bones in place 31.What is the text mainly about? A.A soft robot that acts like life B.An advanced mathematical model C.A breakthrough in materials science. D.The potential applications of polymers. 第6页，共11页 D According to the Solar Energy Industry Association,the number of solar panels installed has grown rapidly in the past decade,and it has to grow even faster to meet climate goals.But all of that growth will take up a lot of space,and though more and more people accept the concept of solar energy,few like large solar panels to be installed near them Solar developers want to put up panels as quickly and cheaply as possible,so they haven't given much thought to what they put under them.Often,they'll end up filling the area with small stones and using chemicals to control weeds.The result is that many communities,especially in farming regions,see solar farms as destroyers of the soil. "Solar projects need to be good neighbors,"says Jordan Macknick,the head of the Innovative Site Preparation and Impact Reductions on the Environment (InSPIRE)project."They need to be protectors of the land and contribute to the agricultural economy."InS PIRE is investigating practical approaches to "low-impact"solar development,which focuses on establishing and operating solar farms in a way that is kinder to the land.One of the easiest low-impact solar strategies is providing habitat for pollinators(传粉昆虫). Habitat loss,pesticide use,and climate change have caused dramatic declines in pollinator populations over the past couple of decades,which has damaged the U.S.agricultural economy. Over 28 states have passed laws related to pollinator habitat protection and pesticide use. Conservation organizations put out pollinator-friendliness guidelines for home gardens,businesses, schools,cities--and now there are guidelines for solar farms. Over the past few years,many solar farm developers have transformed the space under their solar panels into a shelter for various kinds of pollinators,resulting in soil improvement and carbon reduction."These pollinator-friendly solar farms can have a valuable influence on everything that's going on in the landscape,"says Macknick. 32.What do solar developers often ignore? A.The decline in the demand for solar energy. B.The negative impact of installing solar panels. C.The rising labor cost of building solar farms. D.The most recent advances in solar technology 33.What does InS PIRE aim to do? A.Improve the productivity of local farms. B.Invent new methods for controlling weeds. C.Make solar projects environmentally fiiendly.D.Promote the use of solar energy in rural areas. 34.What is the purpose of the laws mentioned in Paragraph 4? A.To conserve pollinators. B.To restrict solar development. C.To diversify the economy. D.To ensure the supply ofenergy. 35.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.Pollinators:To Leave or to Stay B.Solar Energy:Hope for the Future C.InSPIRE:A Leader in Agriculture D.Solar Farms:A New Development 第7页，共11页 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many of us have,at times,failed to pursue a goal.We want to get in shape and join a gym,but we soon stop going and end up spending our evenings on the couch instead.36 Such goal- pursuit failure is so common-we make New Year's resolutions,only to admit defeat just a few weeks into the new year. 37 I found in my own research that people believe time to be a crucial ingredient in pursuing the most frequently pursued goals,such as working out,or learning a language or instrument.The feeling that we don't have enough hours has become such an integral part of our lives that we almost take it for granted to never feel like we have enough time. New research,however,shows a simple trick that allows us to get back some control and bounce back from goal-pursuit failure.38 This simple shift in language allows us to feel like how we dealt with our lack of time was a choice,and that we can change our approach in the future and regain motivation. In a study with 300 online participants,Luis abreu discovered those instructed to speak about a goal-pursuit failure in terms of not having made the time were more motivated to get back on track with their goal.39 This interesting effect occurs because people feel more in control of their time when they talk about making the time,or even not making the time How we speak can have a powerful effect not only on others,but even on ourselves.When we fail at something,it's up to us to tell ourselves a story about what happened,and how we can do better in the future.40 We can thereby find the motivation to make time to pursue our important goals. A.Learning to manage our time effectively is the key to pursuing goals. B.One way to help is to talk about time in a way that makes us its active managers. C.This benefit was even sustained,as people reported stronger resolve a week later. D.Hence,we must learn to prioritize our goals more effectively over other activities E.One of the most common reasons behind our failure to attain goals is lack of time F.Or we buy ingredients to cook better food,only to go back to our take-out habits soon. G.Instead of saying that we didn't have the time,we can say that we didn't make the time. 第8页，共11页 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Kasper Juul Eriksen,a Danish man living legally in Mississippi with his American wife and four kids,thought his immigration interview would be routine. Instead,he was detained()on the spot,caught off guard by a(n)41 from a decade ago that neither he nor his wife knew about.Years earlier,a 42 immigration form hadn't been filed properly.It wasn't a (n)43act of deception()just an overlooked mistake in a complex process.Still,it was enough to 44 his legal status and even tun the appointment into a crisis Kasper had been to the U.S.as a student in 2009 and returned in 2013 to marry Savannah.Since then,he'd built a45 life,holding a steady job,paying taxes on time,and raising his children in a small suburb far from the headlines.According to Savannah,he always tried to 46 every rule,however complex.Now,he's held in a Louisiana facility with no 47 timeline for release. The family is overwhelmed-emotionally and financially."We're 48 another child," Savannah said."And now I have to 49 everything alone."Friends have started raising funds to 50 legal costs.But experts say the process is slow and costly,with no 51 that past good behavior will help. "We followed the rules.We did everything in good 52,"said Savannah.But in a system where one form can destroy your future,good intentions may not 53much. Now,as the legal fight goes on,the Eriksens can only 54.Their story has become a 55 of broader questions about fairness and what it means to follow the rules in America. 41.A.update B.outcome C.misstep D.breakdown 42.A.random B.necessary C.useful D.complete 43.A.intentional B.unconscious C.voluntary D.reasonable 44.A.acknowledge B.compromise C.establish D.maintain 45.A.quiet B.busy C.rich D.humble 46.A.come to B.refer to C.turn to D.stick to 47.A.loose B.strict C.legal D.clear 48.A.preparing B.abandoning C.expecting D.feeding 49.A.shoulder B.accept C.hold D.absorb 50.A.save B.cover C.afford D.control 51.A.fact B.concern C.certainty D.doubt 52.A.spirits B.faith C.humor D.shape 53.A.cost B.grow C.need D.count 54.A.wait B.battle C.rest D.stay 55.A.symptom B.signal C.symbol D.selection 第9页，共11页 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 So far,China's leading liquor producer,Kweichow Moutai,and domestic coffee chain,Luckin Coffee,56 (generate)significant buzz with their new baijiu-flavored latte,which quickly sold out in Beijing.The latte,57 (feature)the iconic Moutai label,contains less than 0.5 percent alcohol by volume and is infused with 53-degree Moutai.This unique 58 (combine) triggered the curiosity of Chinese social media users,who were eager to taste the Luckin coffee fusion of traditional Chinese liquor and coffee. In Beijing,the Moutai-flavored latte experienced soaring demand,59 several Luckin Coffee branches selling out before midday.The barista,Zhang,mentioned that the number of orders was 60 high that they had to temporarily suspend the online ordering system at around 1:30 pm. Customers who tried the latte shared their experiences on social media.The consensus was that the baijiu aroma was 61 (remarkable)strong.Some individuals even reported 62 (feel)dizzy due to the alcohol content.Concerns were raised about the latte's impact 63 driving.In response,Luckin Coffee advised against ordering the drink for underage individuals, pregnant women,drivers,and those allergic to alcohol. In recent years,Moutai has been looking for ways to be more 64(access)and pull in a new generation of users,said Zhu Danpeng,65 food and drink analyst. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.假如你是李华，你校将于下周举办一年一度的文化周活动(Culture Week),今年的主题为 “中国饮食文化”，请你用英语为本次活动写一则宣传稿，内容包括： 1.活动内容；2.活动意义：3.欢迎参与。 注意：1.词数80左右：2.可适当增加相关细节，以使行文连贯。 第10页，共11页