Unit 5 Period 1 Reading and Thinking (Ⅰ) 语篇研读课（教用Word）-【金榜题名】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第四册高中同步学案（人教版）

本高中英语讲义以“职业生涯规划”为核心，从传统职业观念转变切入，系统梳理现代职业发展需主动规划的理念，通过职业能力测试（career aptitude test）等工具搭建学习支架，涵盖词汇积累、句式分析、语篇研读及应用文阅读实践，形成“导入-理论-实践”的完整知识脉络。 该资料设计特色鲜明，Pre-reading问题激活兴趣，While-reading通过表格填空、选择题等训练语篇理解，Post-reading语法填空与应用文阅读提升语言运用能力。靓句背诵与句式分析培养语言能力，职业测试讨论发展思维品质，词汇积累与课后练习助力学习能力提升。课中促进师生互动，课后帮助学生巩固知识、查漏补缺，有效落实核心素养培养。

Unit 5　Launching your career [单元话题导入] Meet the New Boss : You Up until the 1980s，people in many countries regularly followed in their parents' footsteps by working in the family business or joining the same profession as them. You'd follow your father to sea，onto the farm or into the workshop. You'd follow your mother into the kitchen or sewing room. In your grandparents' time, there was the prospect1 of doing the same job from graduation until retirement. How times have changed! Most people now have no intention of following in their parents' footsteps or even staying at one job for very long. In fact，planning to work in the same field or industry for your entire working life just isn't practical anymore. One reason for this is technology. The skills you have now are unlikely to remain relevant and be enough to help you through your entire career. In fact，they will probably be out of date very soon. And then what will you do? Work hard? Win the lottery? Hope for the best? You might be lucky. These strategies might bring you a nice, comfortable life: working at a job you like, earning a decent salary and retiring while you're still young and healthy. But most of us today have to look beyond the little box called “career”． If you think you can work eight hours a day and build a career，think again. You might be able to keep your job if you finish what you are asked to do，but this is hardly a recipe2 for great career success. Instead, you'd better keep looking for smarter ways to do your work. You'll need to be a risk taker, an innovator3，a problem solver, and a hard worker. Keep doing this，and you can become an expert or a specialist in something one day.You have a chance to choose to build a career, rather than being told to stay or to go. Jobs and occupations4 come and go at an amazing pace these days. If you think you can't be replaced by software, or your job can't be outsourced5 to some robots on the moon，you are wrong.What if your job disappears after working for 10 years in the field? You may have to go back to the classroom and be retrained in order to qualify to work in another field. In fact，in all likelihood6, you will have to do this multiple times. But you can be prepared for developments and changes before you are thrown out of a career. It is entirely your choice to learn，or to be forced to learn. In short，if you want to succeed in a 2lst century career, you will have to develop new essential skills. Lifetime security from one employer is no longer certain or even likely. The truth is that you are the boss of your career，and it is up to you to decide what you can do and how well you can do it. Are you ready for this? (选自北师大版新教材选择性必修第三册 Unit 7) 词汇积累 1．prospect/prspkt/ 　　n．可能性，希望 2．recipe/resəpi/ n．食谱，烹饪法；秘诀，诀窍 3．innovator/nəvetə/ n．革新者；创新者 4．occupation/kjəpeən/ n．工作，职业 5．outsource/atss/ vt.外包，外办 6．likelihood/laklihd/ n．可能，可能性 靓句背诵 1．Keep doing this，and you can become an expert or a specialist in something one day. 继续这样做，你才会在某一天成为某个行业的专家或专业人士。 [句式分析]　该句为“祈使句＋and＋简单句”结构。 2．The truth is that you are the boss of your career ，and it is up to you to decide what you can do and how well you can do it. 事实是，你才是自己职业生涯的老板，也只有你才能决定自己能做什么，能做多好。 [句式分析]　该句是由and连接的两个并列分句。第一个分句中含有that引导的表语从句。第二个分句中，decide后分别是由what 和how引导的并列宾语从句。 Period 1　Reading and Thinking (Ⅰ)　语篇研读课 [素养目标] 1．Learn how to make right decisions on your future career. 2．Read the passage to understand the main idea and details of the passage. 3．Learn different types of self­assessment to work out what you really want to do. 4．Understand the long sentence structures and try to analyze them correctly. Ⅰ.新词相知 结合语境， 根据首字母写出正确单词 1．She showed a natural aptitude for the work. 2．The lawyer was paid a huge salary. 3．There wasn't even a convenient place for students to assemble between classes. 4．The handle had fallen off the drawer. 5．There are many advantages to breast feeding. 6．It had a dream­like quality, as if I were a spectator as well as a participant in the events that were occurring. 7．His handsome profile was turned away from us. 8．He stopped and faced her, releasing her wrist. 9．I need to pay off all my debts before I leave the country. 10．She lives in a tower block on an estate in London. Ⅱ.熟记短语 根据汉语提示补全短语 1．take into consideration　 顾及； 考虑到 2．be appropriate for 适合于 3．bounce around 蹦来蹦去； 弹来弹去 4．work out 弄懂 5．provide...with... 提供； 供给 6．be suited to 适合于 7．focus on 集中于 8．a variety of 各种各样的 9．in conclusion 总之； 最后 10．be passionate about 对……有热情 Ⅲ.浅触课文 1．阅读课文 “Working Out What You Want To Do”， 谈谈你对该标题的理解。 Answer：It_is_very_important_to_work_out_what_you_really_want_to_do_before_finding_something_that_you_are_passionate_about_for_your_future_career._ 2．结合课文， 谈谈你对“career aptitude test”的体会和理解。 Answer：Career_aptitude_test_is_one_of_the_most_effective_ways_to_get_insight_on_a_possible_career_path._And_the_results_of_the_test_will_tell_you_about_your_strengths_and_interests,_and_some_tests_also_suggest_careers_that_you_may_be_suited_to._There_are_many_different_kinds_of_career_aptitude_tests,_some_of_which_ask_questions_about_your_personal_interests_and_attitudes,_while_others_focus_on_asking_you_to_rate_different_kinds_of_work_scenarios._In_conclusion,_career_aptitude_tests_are_clearly_a_very_useful_tool,_but_they_are_only_meant_for_guidance._ Step 1　Pre­reading 1．Which of the following jobs would you like to do best? Answer：My_favourite_job_is_being_a_teacher._Because_I_like_enriching_myself_while_transferring_knowledge_to_my_students.(The answer varies from person to person) 2．What kind of jobs do you want to find? (Look at the following diagram. ) Answer：I_want_to_find_a_steady_and_interesting_job. Step 2 While­reading Ⅰ.Answer the following questions. 1．How many parts does the passage contain? Three_parts. 2．What does the passage mainly talk about? Working_out_what_you_really_want_to_do_before_becoming_an_adult. Ⅱ. Fill in the form below with proper information. Paragraphs Main idea Paragraph 1: Beginning It is 1.essential for young people to decide on a career before becoming an adult. Paragraph 2: Process It tells us that the best time to start thinking about possible careers is 2.while_you_are_still_at_school,_before_you_make_choices_about_your_further_education． Paragraphs 3―7: Conclusion In this part, it introduces something about one of the most effective ways to get insight on a possible career path―3.career_aptitude_test in detail. Ⅲ. Choose the best answer. 1．When is the best time for young people to think about his career? A．As an adult. B．After going to university. C．While being at school. D．As a boy. 2．What is one of the most effective ways to get insight on a possible career path according to the passage? A．Working out what you want to do. B．Finding something that you are passionate about. C．Completing a career aptitude test. D．Asking questions about your personal interests and attitudes. 3．What is very important when you are completing the test according to the passage? A．To grade the preference for work tasks. B．To find out your strengths and interests. C．To reconsider your future career. D．To be honest. 4．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A．Most of young people have already known what to do for the future careers from a young age. B．There are large quantities of free tests online and you can have a try at your convenient time. C．Getting a head start in considering your future career must help you for the rest of your life. D．The career suggestions are not a bit useful to your decision on future career. 5．What does the underlined word “secret” probably mean in the sentence “The secret to a good career is finding something that you are passionate about”？ A．key　　　　　　 B．importance C．approach D．role 答案： 1～5. CCDBA Ⅳ.Sentence Explanation 　The best time to start thinking about possible careers is while you are still at school, before you make any choices about your further education. 分析：本句是一个主从复合句。while you are still at school...是 表语从句。动词不定式to start thinking about possible careers作后置定语， 修饰the best time。 句意：开始考虑可能从事的职业的最佳时间是在你还在学校的时候， 在你决定是否继续深造之前。 Step 3 Post­reading 阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As we all know, it's an essential exercise for young people to think about their future career because your 1.chosen (choose) career defines your life. The best time 2.to_start(start) thinking about it is while you are still at school, before you make any choices about the further education, though it isn't easy. Completing a career aptitude is one of 3.the most effective ways to get insight on a possible career path. You can learn about your 4.strengths (strengthen) and interests from the results of the test. 5.Additionally (additional), some tests also suggest careers that you may 6.be_suited(suit) to, which will provide you with a better chance of finding a job you like. There 7.are(be) many different kinds of career aptitude tests. Some ask questions about your personal interests and attitudes, and others focus on 8.asking(ask) you to rate different kinds of work scenarios. But keep 9.it in mind that to be honest is very important. 10.In conclusion, although career aptitude tests are a very useful tool, the career suggestions are only meant for guidance. The key to a good career is working out what you really want to do. Housekeeping Services—They are looking for a responsible，professional，detail­oriented，experienced housekeeper to take care of all cleaning details of a local business in Angwin.This person will be needed approximately 2­3 times per week for about 8 hours per day.Please email them for additional information and be ready to provide resume and work history.Driver's license required and the ability to lift at least 50 pounds.Pay will be $20­$25 per hour.To contact them，email recruitingangwin@gmail.com. Caregiver Position—Looking for a caregiver to help with a 91­year­old woman who lives in Calistoga.She speaks both English and Spanish，but Spanish is her preference.She sleeps quite a bit during the day so there is time to do homework.She cannot be left alone because she is a fall risk.She walks with a walker on her own.Please call 9257858500 if interested. Worship Music Leader—First Presbyterian Church (FPC) in Napa is looking for someone who will select songs and use media for church services on Sundays.Applicants must be able to commit 8­10 hours per week for service and meetings as well as being available every Sunday from 9：00 a．m. to 12：00 p．m..The pay is about $18 an hour.Detailed job information will be posted on the Payroll Office's window.If interested，send your cover letter and resume to David Stoker at david@fpcnapa.org. Catering Company—Oak Avenue is a premier catering company in St.Helena searching for passionate people to join their talented team of chefs and service professionals.Hours are flexible and can work around students' schedules.Part­time positions available for aspiring (有抱负的) chefs，bakers，service helpers，and captains.Please send a brief cover letter and resume to Maritza@oakavenuecatering.com or call 7079639278 for more information. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个兼职工作。 1．To work as a housekeeper，one needs to ______. A．be qualified to drive B．be a local in Angwin C．work about 8 hours per week D．be able to speak two languages 解析：选 A　细节理解题。由Housekeeping Services部分中的“Driver's license required”可知，该工作要求申请者有驾驶证。 2．What do we know about the caregiver position? A．The applicant had better speak Spanish. B．The applicant must speak English very well. C．The applicant cannot do homework while on duty. D．The applicant can leave the woman alone occasionally. 解析：选 A　细节理解题。由Caregiver Position部分中的“She speaks both English and Spanish，but Spanish is her preference.”可知，申请者最好会说西班牙语。 3．If you want to become a great baker，which should you contact? A．9257858500. B．7079639278. C．David@fpcnapa.org. D．Recruitingangwin@gmail.com. 解析：选B　细节理解题。由Catering Company部分中的“Part­time positions available for aspiring (有抱负的) chefs，bakers...”及“call 7079639278”可知选B项。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $