内容正文:
Unit 10 CONNECTIONS
Part C Writing Workshop & Reading Club
Unit 10
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目录
contents
Part 01 写作能力升级
Part 02 课堂 优化探究
Part 04 课时作业(三)
Part 03 随堂 达标演练
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写作 能力升级
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The festival was highly successful...
The performers were rather good...
People attending the event were mainly families.
The acts appealing to children were particularly popular
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foreign students
set out
upon/on arrival
the elderly
clean the rooms
performance
spend time doing...
unforgettable
respect
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six foreign students visited the
nursing home
are studying in our school
set out for the nursing home by bus at 8∶30 a.m.
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On/Upon arrival,
they made the elderly happy and warm
an unforgettable experience
they know more about the festival
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On the Double Ninth Festival, six foreign students who are studying in
our school visited the nursing home
What they did made the elderly happy and warm
They all found the visit an unforgettable experience, through which they not only
know more about the festival but also realize the elderly need to be treated with respect
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On the Double Ninth Festival, six foreign students who are studying in
our school visited the nursing home
What they did made the elderly happy and warm
They all found the visit an unforgettable experience, through which they not
only know more about the festival but also realize the elderly need to be treated
with respect
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Foreign Students Spent the Double Ninth
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They all found the visit an unforgettable experience, through which they not
only know more about the festival but also realize the elderly need to be treated
with respect
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阅读 素养提升
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Beijing's hutongs have a long history, the original purpose of which was
to help control over the city. Hutongs connected people's homes as well as their
lives, creating a real community. They have gone through different periods of
history and are still an important part of Beijing's life. Every year tourists come
to Beijing to visit them to experience Beijing's past
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是胡同给人留下最深刻的印象
这样就更容易监视
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蒙上了一层阴云
分享生活中的喜怒哀乐
理所当然了
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不足为奇了
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课堂 优化探究
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for
to return
to
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appeal to
to put
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have an eye for
An eye for an eye
keep an eye on
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dates
dating
haven't finished
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dates back to
set/fixed a date for
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in
for
to
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in turn
in return for
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to complete
that
of
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under guarantee
is guaranteed to make
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for
responsibility
for
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a sense of responsibility
is responsible for finding
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Anyone should observe the country's law whether a native or a foreigner.
It's not clear whether this mall will bring in the AI (or not)
Whether you admit it not, the Internet improves our life and makes our life
more convenient
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The ancient well is four times the depth of the one in the village.
The ancient well is four times as deep as the one in the village
The ancient well is three times deeper than the one in the village
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Think about it again, and you'll find a better way
Correct your mistake, or things will be worse and worse
Water the flowers often, or they'll die
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随堂 达标演练
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appealed
interrupted
debt
sorrow
emperor
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republic
legal
Forgiveness
loan
document
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appealing
forgiveness
illegal
documents
sorrow
application
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comfortable
adopted
barely
sobbing
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appealed to
referred to
set up
In return for
belongs to
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课时作业(三)
点击进入
word
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谢谢观看
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eq \a\vs4\al(一) 文本理解 对接写作
Task 1 微观剖析 细节把握
Read the news report carefully and choose the best answer.
1.Who attended the first Community Street Festival?
A.People attending the event were all families.
B.People attending the event were mainly children.
C.People attending the event came from 20 countries.
D.People attending the event were from the nearby communities.
答案:D
2.What can people enjoy in the event?
A.Watch wonderful performances.
B.Enjoy delicious food and drink.
C.Communicate with people from different communities.
D.All three of the above.
答案:D
3.What is people's attitude towards the festival?
A.Indifferent. B.Favorable.
C.Disapproval. D.Not mentioned.
答案:B
Task 2 宏观理解 构建模板
1.The news report has four paragraphs. Label each paragraph with a function.
Para.1 Body
Paras.2&3 Roundup
Para.4 Lead
答案:Para.1 Lead Paras.2&3 Body
Para.4 Roundup
2.According to the news report on P18, we can learn when we write a news report, we can use the following outline.(写作模板)
Task 3 精美句式 素材积累
Find out sentences with Adverbs of Degree in the news report on P18.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) .
eq \a\vs4\al(二) 写作要领 技法指导
本单元的写作任务是写一篇新闻报道。新闻报道主要用于学校或单位的报纸、杂志及电台广播稿,将最新的事件告知读者。新闻报道通常由新闻标题(headline)、导语(introduction)、背景(background)、主体(body)和结语(end)组成。标题要有吸引力,并且居中,实词字母需大写;导语要简洁明了;新闻报道的语言要正式简洁;时态一般是一般过去时和一般现在时结合。为了让读者对整个事件有一个清楚的了解,新闻报道必须包含五个要素,即时间(when)、地点(where)、原因(why)、人物(who)、事件(what)。
常用表达:
1.常用开头语
①It is reported that 58 people were killed, including 22 males and 36 females.
据报道,58人遇难,其中男性22人,女性36人。
②A big explosion broke out in Tianjin on August 12,2015.
2015年8月1 2日一场大爆炸在天津发生。
2.主体部分常用表达
①Witnesses say the fire lasted for four hours.
目击者说大火持续了四个小时。
②Further details of what happened are still unclear.
事件的进一步细节尚不清楚。
③The whole nation was shocked at the news.
听到这个消息全国人民很震惊。
④The conference urges the governments of all countries to take necessary measures to get rid of pollution.
大会敦促各国政府采取必要的措施消除污染。
3.常用结束语
①In my opinion, measures should be taken by the government to set up various schools and colleges to meet the needs of people.
我认为,政府应该采取措施建立各类学校以满足人们的需求。
②The “Saving the Earth” conference came to a close last Saturday.
“拯救地球”大会上周六闭幕了。
eq \a\vs4\al(三) 写作实践 分步演练
假设你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华,最近你校组织留学生到敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。假设你是校英语报的记者,请按下列要点用英语写一则新闻报道。
1.时间、地点;
2.活动内容:打扫卫生、表演节目;
3.留学生的体会。
注意:可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第一步 审题谋篇
[审题]
写作要求是写一篇新闻报道,报道在敬老院过重阳节的活动。写作时应注意下面几点:
1.确定文体:这是一篇新闻报道。写作时注意新闻报道的写作特点。
2.主体时态:以一般过去时为主。
3.主体人称:以第三人称为主。
[谋篇]
本文是一篇新闻报道,因此要遵循新闻报道的要素。
第一段:导语:简要叙述报道的核心内容。
第二段:主体:具体说明活动的细节。
第三段:对该事件做出评价和总结。
第二步 遣词造句
[核心词汇]
1.留学生
2.出发
3.一到达
4.老人
5.打扫房间
6.花费时间做……
7.表演
8.难忘的 9.尊重
[连词成句]
1. On the Double Ninth Festival,
.
在重阳节这一天,六个留学生去拜访了敬老院。
2.The six foreign students .
这六个留学生在我们学校学习。
3.They and arrived an hour later.
他们8∶30乘车出发去敬老院,一小时后到达。
4. they began to help the elderly clean their rooms.
一到达,他们就开始帮着老人打扫房间。
5.They did many things and .
他们做了很多事情,让老人们很快乐和温暖。
6.They all found the visit .
他们都觉得这次拜访是一次难忘的经历。
7.Through the experience and realize the elderly need to be treated with respect.
通过这项活动,他们对这个节日有了更多的了解,同时也意识到老人需要得到尊重。
第三步 句式升级
1.句1和句2用定语从句合并
.
2.句5改成what引导的主语从句
.
3.句6和句7用非限制性定语从句和not only... but also...句式合并
.
第三步 句式升级
1.句1和句2用定语从句合并
.
2.句5改成what引导的主语从句
.
3.句6和句7用非限制性定语从句和not only... but also...句式合并
.
第四步 组句成篇
用适当的过渡词语,把以上词汇和句式,再加上联想内容,组成一篇英语新闻报道。
Festival with the Elderly
On the Double Ninth Festival, six foreign students who are studying in our school visited the nursing home.
They set out for the nursing home by bus at 8∶30 a.m. and arrived an hour later. Upon arrival, they began to help the elderly clean their rooms.Then, they spent some fun time together singing, dancing
and playing games. What they did made the elderly happy and warm.
.
知识储备/Reading Clubs 1 & 2
Ⅰ. 阅读HUTONG, 根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要
.
Ⅲ. 摘录以上文章中的好词佳句, 并补全汉意
1.But often it is the hutongs that leave the strongest impression, as they offer travellers a rare view into Beijing's past.
但往往 , 因为它们让游客难得窥视北京的过去。
2.They were then able to place guards at the entrances of the various hutongs, which made it easier to keep an eye on people's movements.
然后, 他们可以在各个胡同的入口处设置警卫, 人们的动向。
5.According to the law, if a foreigner tries to take the life of a citizen of Venice, all of the foreigner's property belongs to the state.( )
6.At last Antonio decides to let Shylock have half of his property.( )
答案:1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.T
3.Towards the end of the Qing Dynasty, the conditions in Beijing's hutongs went down as the political situation cast a dark cloud on China's economy.
清末之际, 随着政治形势给中国经济 , 北京胡同的状况逐渐恶化。
4.They supported each other when help was needed and shared the joy and sorrow of everyday life, no doubt sharing recipes, borrowing mops, and burning fragrant incense together.
他们在需要帮助的时候互相支持, , 所以人们分享食谱、借拖把, 一起烧香也就 。
5.Hutongs are still an important part of Beijing's life and it is not surprising that tourists love the hutongs.
胡同仍然是北京生活的重要组成部分, 所以游客喜欢胡同也就 。
1.The acts appealing to children were particularly popular.(教材P18)
吸引孩子们的表演特别受欢迎。
◆appeal vi.有吸引力 vi.& vt.呼吁,恳请;上诉
To these students, learning abroad has never appealed.
对这些学生来说,出国学习从来没有吸引力。
They have decided not to appeal.
他们已经决定不上诉。
[词汇拓展]
appeal to sb. 吸引某人
appeal to sth. 向……申诉
appeal (to sb.) for sth. 呼吁(某人)某事
appeal to sb. for help 恳请某人帮忙
appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事
make an appeal to sb. for sth./to do sth.
呼吁某人(做)某事
appealing adj. 上诉的;有魅力的,吸引人的
The government is appealing to the public to reduce the use of plastics.
政府在呼吁人们减少塑料制品的使用。
The series of Harry Potter are so appealing that they encourage children to read more.
“哈利·波特”系列的故事太吸引人了,使得孩子们读了还想再读。
[迁移应用]
单句填空
(1)The local schools are appealing funds to build a new library.
(2)The president recently appealed to students (return) to their own country.
(3)Even if its salary is high, the position doesn't appeal Sun Tao.
完成句子
(4)那些志愿者呼吁公众分类投放垃圾。
The volunteers the public garbage into different trash cans.
2.They were then able to palce guards at the entrances of the various hutongs, which made it easier to keep an eye on people's movements.(教材P21)
他们还可以在各个胡同的入口处安排卫兵,这样应更容易监视人们的活动。
◆keep an eye on照看;留意;密切注视
We've asked the neighbours to keep an eye on the house for us while we are away.
我们已请邻居在我们离开时帮我们照看一下房子。
Applicants should keep an eye on the deadline for submitting their applications.
申请者应该留意提交申请的最后期限。
[词汇拓展]
have an eye for sth.
对某事物有判断力或鉴赏力;有眼力;有眼光
in the eyes of sb.=in one's eyes
在某人的心目中;在某人看来
hit sb. in the eye 打某人的眼睛
an eye for an eye 以眼还眼
Kate has an eye for painting, and she herself is good at it.
凯特对绘画很有鉴赏力,她自己也很擅长绘画。
In my eyes, we can benefit a lot from online learning.
在我看来,我们通过在线学习可以受益很多。
The naughty boy hit the cat in the eye.
那个淘气的男孩打了那只小猫的眼睛。
[迁移应用]
完成句子
(1)如果你有对美的鉴赏力,美就无处不在。
If you beauty, it's everywhere.
(2)以眼还眼不是解决问题的正确途径。
is not the right way to solve problems.
(3)我不在的时候你能帮忙照看一下我的孩子吗?
Could you help my baby while I'm away?
3.They can walk up Sanmiao Street, which dates back 900 years, wander down Dongjiaominxiang—the longest hutong at 3km, or squeeze through Qianshi—the narrowest at only 40cm wide!(教材P21)
他们可以在900年修建的三庙街散步,漫步于东交民巷——最长的胡同,长达3千米,或侧身挤过最窄处只有40厘米的钱市胡同!
◆date back追溯到
The library dates back nearly two hundred years.
这家图书馆追溯到2 00年前。
The tower in the town dates back decades.
镇上的塔追溯到数十年前。
[词汇拓展]
date back to=date from
始自某时期,追溯至
out of date 过时的,过期的
to date 迄今,至今;到目前为止
(与现在完成时连用)
up to date 现代的,最新的
set/fix a date for 确定……时间
make/have a date with... 和……有个约会
Shoes date back to 8,000 BC—a very long history,indeed.
鞋可以追溯到公元前8 000年——可谓历史悠久了。
All the reference books available are out of date.
所有找到的参考书都是过时的。
To date, we have not received any replies.
我们至今还未收到答复。
[迁移应用]
用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)It's said that the statue (date) from nearly five centuries ago.
(2)My family has an antique vase (date) back to the Qing Dynasty, which was passed down from the last generation.
(3) To date, they (not finish) decorating the museum.
完成句子
(4)这种建筑在明朝时就存在了。
This kind of building the Ming Dynasty.
(5)这几个国家还没有确定下次会议的时间。
These countries haven't the next meeting.
4.In return for the loan, Bassanio's close friend Antonio agrees to give up a “pound of flesh” if Bassnio can't repay the loan.(教材P22)
作为对贷款的回报,巴萨尼奥的好友安东尼奥同意,如果巴萨尼奥不能偿还贷款,他将放弃“一磅肉”。
◆in return for 作为……的回报
Kate invited me to dinner in return for my help.
凯特请我吃饭,以作为我帮忙的回报。
In return for your kindness, I present you this card.
我送给你这张卡片作为你的善行的回报。
[词汇拓展]
in return 作为回报
return sth. 送回某物,归还某物
return to a place 返回某地
return sth. to sb. 把某物归还给某人
in turn 依次,轮流;相应地,转而
We'll return to New York in two weeks.
我们将在两周后返回纽约。
Remember to return the dictionary to Bill after you use it.
你用过词典后记得把它还给比尔。
Rose lay on the ground and raised her right and left legs in turn.
罗斯躺在地上,轮流抬起左腿和右腿。
[迁移应用]
单句填空
(1)The professor gave away all his possessions to the charity with nothing return.
(2)David helped his uncle to sell the things in return three meals.
(3)It's good manners to return things the owner after you use it.
完成句子
(4)那位客人给了那位服务员20美元,以回报他的良好服务。
The guest gave the waiter $20 his good service.
(5)努力能让我们取得进步,转而让我们更加自信。
Hard work can get us to make progress, and make us more confident.
5.He is only allowed justice according to the words of the guarantee.(教材P23)
他只被允许根据担保的文字获得公正。
◆guarantee vt.保证,担保;提供保修单;确保 n.保证书;担保;抵押品
The rain guarantees a good crop this year.
这场雨保证了今年的好收成。
They all insisted on getting financial guarantees from the company.
他们都坚持要得到公司的财务保证。
[词汇拓展]
guarantee sb. sth. 向某人担保某事
guarantee to do sth. 保证做某事
be guaranteed to do sth.
肯定/必定会做某事
guarantee that... 保证……
under guarantee 在保修期内
no guarantee of 不是……的保证
guarantee sth. against...
保障某物免受……
If you send the application form in straight away, I can guarantee you an interview.
如果你马上把申请表寄来,我可以保证给你面试。
We cannot guarantee that our flights will never be delayed.
我们不能保证我们的所有航班均不延迟。
I'm afraid there's no guarantee of success.
恐怕没有成功的保证。
[迁移应用]
单句填空
(1)They can't guarantee (complete) the task in only one month.
(2)I guarantee if you take this medicine, you'll soon get well.
(3)Blue skies are no guarantee continuing fine weather.
(4)商店承诺他们将免费维修我们的汽车,因为它仍在保修期内。
The shop promised that they would repair our car for free, because it was still .
(5)这一出乎意料的事故必定让情况变得更糟糕。
This unexpected incident the situation worse.
6.Take it, and accept the responsibility.(教材P23)
接受它,并承担责任。
◆responsibility n.责任
It's your responsibility to inform us of any changes.
有任何变化,由你负责通知我们。
[词汇拓展]
take responsibility for 为……承担责
任,负责……
have a responsibility to do 有责任做……
a sense of responsibility 责任感
responsible adj. 负责的,有责任心的
be responsible for 对……负责
be responsible to do sth.=be responsible for doing sth. 负责做某事
irresponsible adj. 不负责任的
We are determined to bring the people responsible to justice.
我们决心将责任人绳之以法。
Two American teachers are responsible for teaching English in this international school.
在这所国际学校,两名美国的老师负责教英语。
Many children were absent from school, which the heavy snow was responsible for.
许多孩子缺课,大雪是造成这种情况的罪魁祸首。
We all have a responsibility to protect the environment.
我们都有责任保护环境。
[迁移应用]
单句填空
(1)Our classroom was in such a mess. The party held the night before was responsible it.
(2)A doctor's first (responsible) should be treating his or her patient devotedly.
(3)A driver's careful driving is responsible not only himself but also people on the road.
完成句子
(4)父母需要培养孩子的责任感。
Parents need to encourage in their children.
(5)负责找到一位志愿者的人是王经理。
The person who a volunteer is Manager Wang.
1.By connecting poeple's homes, the hutongs in fact connected people's lives, whether the lives of the rich or the lives of the ordinary citizens.(教材P21)
通过把人们的家联系起来,胡同实际上把人们的生活联系在一起,无论是富人的生活还是普通市场的生活。
[句式剖析] whether...or...意为“不管是……还是……”,或表示“无论是……还是……”,常用以引导让步状语从句。
Whether I determine to study at home or abroad,my parents say that they will support me.
无论我是决定在国内还是到国外学习,我父母都说他们会支持我。
Whether you choose singing or drawing, you need to put your heart into it.
无论你是选择唱歌还是选择绘画,你都需要全身心投入。
[句式拓展]
whether...or...也用以引导表语从句等名词性从句。同时,它还常和动词不定式连用,构成结构:whether to do or...。
Sam hasn't decided whether he will keep the secret or tell his father the truth.
萨姆还没有决定他是保守那个秘密还是告诉他爸爸真相。
The problem is whether we change our plan or not.
问题是我们是否改变计划。
[迁移应用]
翻译句子
(1)无论是本国人还是外国人,任何人都应该遵守国家的法律。
(2)还不清楚这家购物中心是否将引入那台人工智能。
.
(3)无论你是否承认,网络都改善了我们的生活,使我们的生活更加便利。
.
2.If that is not enough, I can pay ten times the amount.(教材P22)
如果这还不够,我可付10倍的价钱。
[句式剖析] ten times the amount是倍数的表达方式,其结构为“倍数+the+名词+of+比较对象”。
This park is three times the size of that one.
这家公园面积是那家公园的3倍。
The new highspeed railway is twice the length of the old one.
这条新高铁是那条旧的高铁长度的2倍。
[句式拓展]
倍数还常用下面几种方式来表达:
(1)A+谓语+倍数+what+从句
(2)A+谓语+倍数+形容词(或副词)比较级+than+B
(3)A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词(或副词)原级+as+B
This lake is twice bigger than the one near our town.
这个湖比我们镇附近的湖大2倍。
This lake is three times as big as the one near our town.
这个湖是我们镇附近的湖的3倍大。
Every year Mrs Green earns twice what her husband does.
每年格林夫人挣的钱是她丈夫挣的钱的2倍。
[迁移应用]
翻译句子
那口古井是村子里的那口井的4倍深。
(1) (depth)
(2) .(deep)
(3) . (deeper)
3.He will do this, or he will be punished with death.(教材P23)
他会这么做的,否则他就会被处以死刑。
[句式剖析] “简单句,or+简单句”表示“……,否则……”,表示前面分句的情况如果不发生,则会发生or后面的情况。前面分句常用祈使句。
Work hard, or you'll fail the exam.
努力学习,否则你考试会不及格的。
Comfort him, or he will be sadder.
安慰安慰他,否则他会更难过的。
[句式拓展]
类似句型“祈使句,and+简单句”表示前面祈使句情况如果发生,则会发生and后面简单句的情况。
Get up right now, and we can catch the early train.
马上起来,我们能赶上早班火车。
Take a deep breath, and you'll feel better.
深呼吸,你会感觉好些的。
[迁移应用]
翻译句子
(1)再仔细考虑一下,你会找到一个更好的方法。
.
(2)改正你的错误,否则情况会越来越糟。
.
(3)经常给这些花浇水,否则它们就会死掉。
.
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We (呼吁) to the villagers for money to build the bridge.
2.She was on the point of saying something when you (打断) her.
3.G8 has decided to cancel the (债务) of Africa.
4.The death of the (皇帝) marked the end of an epoch in the country's history.
5.To our great (悲伤), he died at his post.
6.It is the only (共和国) which has no territorial disputes with the others.
7.They have been campaigning to improve the (合法的) status of women.
8. (宽恕) is beneficial to your physical and mental health.
9.You can pay back the (贷款) over a period of three years.
10.We should study this (文件) with care.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.I find the idea of $1,000,000 dollars a year very
(appeal).
2.They dropped to their knees and begged (forgive).
3.It is (legal) to sell cigarettes to children.
4.These (document) are not accessible to the public.
5.He was in deep (sorrowful) when he heard that his dog had died.
6.You will receive the money as soon as your (apply) is approved.
7.I'm not (comfort) with the idea of leaving her on her own.
8.He is not my real father; I am (adopt).
9.I could (bare) hear above the roar of traffic.
10.His sister broke down, (sob) into her handkerchief.
Ⅲ.短语填空
appeal to, belong to, set up, in return for, refer to
1.I my father for help, but he turned his back on me.
2.The teacher in my last letter has gone abroad.
3.I also a simple page to test the services.
4. his labour, he received food and shelter.
5.The house the old man.
$