2026年人教版（2012）九年级中考一轮复习七年级下册 Unit 5～Unit 8检测题

七下 Unit 5-Unit 8 检测题 一、单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （ ）1、— What ______ you ______? — I’m watching a basketball game on TV. A. are; doing B. do; do C. are; do D. do; doing （ ）2、Look! The children ______ soccer on the playground. A. play B. plays C. are playing D. played （ ）3、— ______ the weather like in Beijing now? — It’s sunny and warm. A. How’s B. What’s C. How D. What （ ）4、— Is it raining outside? — No, it’s ______. Let’s go for a walk. A. snowing B. windy C. sunny D. cloudy （ ）5、There are many people ______ vacation in Sanya now. A. in B. on C. at D. for （ ）6、— ______ is it from here to the bus station? — About 15 minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How many （ ）7、— Excuse me, is there a post office near here? — Yes. Just go ______ this street and turn right. A. across B. through C. down D. between （ ）8、The library is ______ the restaurant and the supermarket. A. next B. between C. across D. in front （ ）9、Pandas are very cute, and they are ______ China. A. to B. from C. for D. with （ ）10、— What does your father look like? — He is tall ______ short black hair. A. of B. with C. in D. on （ ）11、— Would you like some tea? — ______. I’d like a glass of water. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Yes, I would D. No, I wouldn’t （ ）12、I’d like ______ noodles with tomatoes and eggs. A. a piece of B. a cup of C. a box of D. a bowl of （ ）13、— What size bowl of noodles would you like? — ______, please. A. Medium B. A medium C. The medium D. Medium bowl （ ）14、My birthday is ______ July 18th. I usually have a party on that day. A. in B. on C. at D. for （ ）15、— ______ was your weekend? — It was great. I went to the zoo. A. How B. What C. Where D. When （ ）16、— Did you go to the mountains last Sunday? — ______. I stayed at home. A. Yes, I did B. No, I didn’t C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn’t （ ）17、There ______ some milk and two apples on the table. A. is B. are C. have D. has （ ）18、— What does your new teacher look like? — She ______ of medium height with long hair. A. has B. have C. does D. is （ ）19、— Let’s go to the movies this evening. — ______. I have too much homework to do. A. That sounds good B. You’re welcome C. Yes, please D. Sorry, I can’t （ ）20、— ______? — I’d like a large pizza with cheese and mushrooms. A. Can I help you B. What would you like C. How much is it D. What size would you like 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It’s Sunday today. The weather is 21_____. My family are all at home. My father is 22_____ a newspaper in the living room. My mother is 23_____ in the kitchen. She is making lunch for us. What am I doing? I’m 24_____ my friend Tom. We are talking on the phone. Tom asks me to go to the zoo with him this afternoon. I really want to go 25_____ I love animals. But I can’t. I have to 26_____ for my English test tomorrow. Tom says he can help me study. So he will come to my home 27_____ lunch. Tom arrives at 1:00 p.m. We study together for two hours. Then we 28_____ to the park near my home. We play basketball there. We have a 29_____ time. In the evening, I feel ready for the test. I’m happy that I have a good friend 30_____ Tom. He is always there when I need help. （ ）21、A. bad B. sunny C. rainy D. snowing （ ）22、A. reading B. seeing C. looking D. watching （ ）23、A. sleeping B. studying C. cooking D. cleaning （ ）24、A. visiting B. calling C. helping D. showing （ ）25、A. because B. so C. but D. or （ ）26、A. wait B. look C. study D. play （ ）27、A. after B. before C. at D. in （ ）28、A. ride B. drive C. walk D. run （ ）29、A. difficult B. boring C. terrible D. good （ ）30、A. like B. as C. with D. for 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A Sunshine Restaurant Menu Food Noodles: Beef noodles — ￥15 Chicken noodles — ￥12 Tomato and egg noodles — ￥10 Rice: Fried rice with vegetables — ￥12 Fried rice with eggs — ￥10 Drinks Green tea — ￥5 Orange juice — ￥6 Milk — ￥5 Desserts Ice-cream — ￥8 Fruit salad — ￥10 Special Offer: Every Saturday and Sunday, all noodles are ￥2 off! （ ）31、How much is a bowl of chicken noodles on Monday? A. ￥10. B. ￥12. C. ￥15. D. ￥17. （ ）32、What is the cheapest drink? A. Green tea. B. Orange juice. C. Milk. D. Coffee. （ ）33、If you want to eat noodles and save some money, when should you go to the restaurant? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday. （ ）34、How much are beef noodles on Saturday? A. ￥10. B. ￥13. C. ￥15. D. ￥17. （ ）35、Which of the following is NOT on the menu? A. Fried rice with meat. B. Tomato and egg noodles. C. Fruit salad. D. Ice-cream. B My name is Bob. Last summer vacation, my family and I went to Qingdao. We went there by train. The trip took about five hours. We stayed in a hotel near the sea. The weather in Qingdao was cool. It was a good place to be in summer. We went to the beach every day. I swam in the sea and built sandcastles with my sister. My father likes fishing. He sat by the sea and fished for hours. My mother enjoyed walking along the beach and collecting shells. We also ate a lot of seafood. The fish and shrimp were very fresh. I liked them very much. We stayed in Qingdao for a week. I had a great time there. I hope to go there again next summer. （ ）36、How did Bob go to Qingdao? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By bus. （ ）37、What was the weather like in Qingdao? A. Hot and sunny. B. Cool and comfortable. C. Cold and windy. D. Warm and rainy. （ ）38、What did Bob’s father like doing in Qingdao? A. Swimming. B. Building sandcastles. C. Collecting shells. D. Fishing. （ ）39、How long did Bob stay in Qingdao? A. For a week. B. For five days. C. For three days. D. For two weeks. （ ）40、What does Bob hope to do? A. Learn to fish. B. Collect more shells. C. Go to Qingdao again. D. Eat more seafood. C Mary is a 13-year-old girl. She is from Canada, but now she lives in Shanghai with her parents. She studies in an international school. Mary likes Chinese food very much. Her favorite food is dumplings. She thinks they are delicious. She also likes noodles and rice. But she doesn’t like spicy food because it’s too hot for her. At school, Mary has many Chinese friends. They often help her with her Chinese. After school, they sometimes go to the park or do homework together. On weekends, Mary usually goes shopping with her mother or visits museums with her father. Mary misses her grandparents in Canada. She video calls them every Sunday. She tells them about her life in China. They are happy that Mary is happy in China. Mary likes living in China. She thinks Chinese people are very friendly. She wants to learn more about Chinese culture. （ ）41、Where is Mary from? A. China. B. Canada. C. America. D. England. （ ）42、What is Mary’s favorite food? A. Noodles. B. Rice. C. Dumplings. D. Spicy food. （ ）43、Why doesn’t Mary like spicy food? A. Because it’s not delicious. B. Because it’s too expensive. C. Because it’s not healthy. D. Because it’s too hot for her. （ ）44、What does Mary do every Sunday? A. She goes shopping. B. She visits museums. C. She does homework with friends. D. She video calls her grandparents. （ ）45、What does Mary think of Chinese people? A. They are funny. B. They are strict. C. They are friendly. D. They are smart. 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Saturday was a sunny day. My friends and I decided 46______ (go) to the park. We 47______ (meet) at the school gate at 9:00 a.m. When we got to the park, there 48______ (be) many people. Some 49______ (child) were flying kites. Some old people 50______ (sit) under the trees and talking. We found a place near the lake. We 51______ (play) games and took many photos. At noon, we were hungry. We 52______ (have) some sandwiches and fruit for lunch. We also drank some juice. In the afternoon, we went boating on the lake. It 53______ (is) very interesting. We 54______ (sing) songs while boating. We had a really good time. We went home at 4:00 p.m. I was tired 55______ happy. It was a wonderful day. 五、词汇运用 第一节：根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 56、There are many _________ (鸟) singing in the tree. 57、My brother is a _________ (厨师) in a restaurant. 58、The _________ (博物馆) is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. 59、Be _________ (小心的) when you cross the street. 60、I’m _________ (饥饿的). Let’s go to eat something. 第二节：用所给单词的适当形式填空。 61、Look! The boys ________ (swim) in the river. 62、It often ________ (rain) here in summer. 63、— What ________ you ________ (do) last night? — I watched a movie. 64、There ________ (be) some meat and vegetables in the fridge. 65、I enjoy ________ (read) books on weekends. 六、句型转换 根据括号内的要求完成句子，每空一词。 66、She is eating breakfast now. (改为一般疑问句) ________ she ________ breakfast now? 67. They played tennis yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句) They ________ ________ tennis yesterday afternoon. 68. The post office is next to the bank. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the post office? 69. I’d like a medium bowl of noodles. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ bowl of noodles would you like? 70. It was sunny yesterday. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the weather yesterday? 七、书面表达 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike想了解你上个周末的活动。请根据以下提示给他写一封电子邮件。 1、周末的天气情况。 2、你做了哪些活动（至少两个）。 3、你的感受如何。 要求： 1、语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 2、包含所有要点，可适当发挥。 3、词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, Thanks for your e-mail. You asked me about my last weekend. Now let me tell you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 答案与解析 一、 1、A。解析：根据答语“我正在看电视上的篮球赛”可知，问句是现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are + doing”。 2、C。解析：Look! 提示动作正在发生，用现在进行时。 3、B。解析：询问天气状况的句型是“What’s the weather like?”。 4、C。解析：根据“让我们去散步吧”可知，外面是晴天。 5、B。解析：on vacation 是固定搭配，意为“度假”。 6、B。解析：答语是“大约15分钟的步行路程”，询问距离用How far。 7、C。解析：go down this street 意为“沿着这条街走”。 8、B。解析：表示“在两者之间”用between。 9、B。解析：be from 意为“来自……”。 10、B。解析：with short black hair 是介词短语作后置定语，意为“留着黑色短发”。 11、B。解析：Would you like...?的否定回答用No, thanks。 12、D。解析：a bowl of noodles 一碗面条。 13、B。解析：回答“多大碗”时，常用“Medium”或“A medium bowl”。选项中B最符合口语习惯。 14、B。解析：具体到某一天，用介词on。 15、A。解析：询问“周末过得怎么样”用How was your weekend?。 16、B。解析：Did引导的一般疑问句，根据答语“我待在家里”可知是否定回答。 17、A。解析：There be句型中，be动词的单复数由紧随其后的名词决定。some milk是不可数名词，用is。 18、D。解析：描述身高用“be of medium height”。 19、D。解析：根据“我有太多作业要做”可知，不能去，应礼貌拒绝。 20、A。解析：根据答语点餐内容，可知是服务员在询问“需要帮助吗？”。 二、 21、B。解析：后文提到户外活动和去公园，暗示天气好。 22、A。解析：read a newspaper 看报纸。 23、C。解析：根据“在厨房”和“为我们做午饭”，可知是cooking。 24、B。解析：根据“我们正在通电话”，可知是calling。 25、A。解析：后句“我喜欢动物”是前句“我想去”的原因。 26、C。解析：根据“为了明天的英语考试”，可知需要学习。 27、A。解析：根据前文“午餐后”这个时间点。 28、C。解析：根据“公园在我家附近”，步行是合理的方式。 29、D。解析：have a good time 玩得开心。 30、A。解析：like 意为“像……一样的”。 三、 31、B。解析：细节题。菜单中写明Chicken noodles — ￥12。 32、A。解析：细节题。对比饮料价格，绿茶和牛奶都是5元，橙汁6元。咖啡未提及。 33、D。解析：细节题。特惠写明“每周末所有面条减2元”。 34、B。解析：计算题。牛肉面原价15元，周末减2元，为13元。 35、A。解析：细节判断题。菜单上有鸡蛋炒饭和蔬菜炒饭，没有“肉炒饭”。 36、B。解析：细节题。文中明确说“by train”。 37、B。解析：细节题。文中提到“The weather in Qingdao was cool.”。 38、D。解析：细节题。文中提到“My father likes fishing.”。 39、A。解析：细节题。文中提到“We stayed in Qingdao for a week.”。 40、C。解析：细节题。文章最后Bob说“I hope to go there again next summer.”。 41、B。解析：细节题。文章开头说“She is from Canada”。 42、C。解析：细节题。文中提到“Her favorite food is dumplings.”。 43、D。解析：细节题。文中她解释“because it’s too hot for her”。 44、D。解析：细节题。文中提到“She video calls them every Sunday.”。 45、C。解析：细节题。文章最后Mary认为“Chinese people are very friendly”。 四、 46、to go。解析：decide to do sth. 决定做某事。 47、met。解析：时间状语是“at 9:00 a.m.”，描述过去动作，用一般过去时。 48、were。解析：There be句型，主语many people是复数，且为过去时。 49、children。解析：child的复数形式是children。 50、were sitting。解析：描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。 51、played。解析：与前后动词时态一致，用一般过去时。 52、had。解析：have lunch吃午饭，时态为一般过去时。 53、was。解析：主语是it，描述过去感受，用一般过去时。 54、sang。解析：sing songs唱歌，时态为一般过去时。 55、but。解析：tired和happy是转折关系。 五、 56、birds 57、cook 58、museum 59、careful 60、hungry 61、are swimming (Look! 提示现在进行时) 62、rains (often提示一般现在时，主语是it) 63、did; do (last night提示一般过去时) 64、is (There be句型就近原则，meat不可数) 65、reading (enjoy doing sth.) 六、 66、Is; eating (现在进行时的一般疑问句) 67、didn’t play (一般过去时的否定句，借助didn’t，动词还原) 68、Where is (对地点提问) 69、What size (对尺寸大小提问) 70、How was (对天气状况提问) 七、 Dear Mike, Thanks for your e-mail. You asked me about my last weekend. Now let me tell you. Last weekend, the weather was sunny and warm. On Saturday morning, I went to the library and read some books. In the afternoon, I played basketball with my friends in the park. On Sunday, I helped my mother clean the house and did my homework. I had a busy but happy weekend. How was your weekend? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $