41 第一部分 八年级（下）Unit 10-【练客中考】2026年新疆新中考英语教材词汇攻关PPT

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦教材核心词汇及语法考点，紧密对接中考说明，系统梳理八年级（下）Unit 10核心词汇（如yard, own, railway等）、词汇拓展（词形变化：scarf→scarves/scarfs, soft→softly）及重点短语（yard sale, part with），并针对语法填空、短文填空等中考常考题型归纳考查方向，体现备考的针对性与实用性。 课件以“基础自测+提升训练”构建复习体系，亮点在于结合教材改编题（如短文填空源自八下Unit 10 Section A 3a），通过名词复数、副词转换等语法填空实例，示范语境分析与词汇运用技巧，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。助力学生掌握考点突破方法，教师可依此制定精准复习计划，提升中考冲刺效率。

《教材词汇攻关》 英语 1 第一部分 教材基础词汇练 八年级（下）Unit 10 2 01 基础自测 02 提升训练 3 （攻克核心词汇） 1. ______ n. 院子 2. ______ adj. 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的；惹人喜爱的；可爱的；芳香的 n. 糖果；甜点 3. _____ n. 分；分币 4. ____ n. 玩具 5. ______ n. 熊 yard sweet cent toy bear 4 ________________________________ （v.）承担责任；承受；忍受 例句:①Don’t run away from your fault. Instead, you should bear it bravely.（承担责任） ②The pain in my back was hard to bear and even basic daily tasks became difficult.（忍受） 5 6. _______ n. 生产者；制订者 maker 7. _______ v. & n. 检查；审查 check 8. _______ n. 板；木板 v. 上船 （或火车、飞机、公共汽车等）； 住宿 board 9. _______ adj. 地位（或职位、级别）低下的 junior 10. ______ v. 清理；清除 adj. 清楚 易懂的；晴朗的（八下Unit 4）；明 显的；头脑清醒的 clear 11. _________ n. 卧室 bedroom 6 12. _____ v. 拥有；有 adj. & pron. 自己的；本人的（八上Unit 6） own 13. ________ n. 铁路；铁道 railway 14. _____ v. 离开；分开 n. 部分 （八上Unit 7）；片段；参加；成员 part 15. ______ n. 一段时间；一会儿 conj. 与……同时；当……的时候； 而；然而（八下Unit 3） while 16. _________ adj. 诚实的；真实的 truthful 17. _____ n. 枪；炮 gun 18. ______ n. 沙滩；沙 sand 19. ___________ n. 家乡；故乡 hometown 20. _______ v. & n. 搜索；搜查 短语： ___________ 寻找 search search for 7 21. ________ prep. 在（其）中； ……之一 among 22. ________ n. 彩色铅笔（或粉笔、 蜡笔） crayon 23. __________ adv. 现今；现在； 目前 nowadays 24. ________ n. 百年；世纪 century 25. _______ v. 数数；把……算入； 包括；认为；看作；有价值；重要 count 26. _______ v. 将……认为；把…… 视为；看待 搭配： _______________ 被视为 regard be regarded as 27. _________ prep. 与……相对； 在……对面 adj. 对面的；另一边 的；相反的 短语： _______________ 在……对 面 opposite be opposite to 8 28. __________ adv. 尤其；特别；格外 29. __________ n. 童年；幼年 especially childhood 30. _________ v. 注视；仔细考虑；认为；觉得 搭配： ___________________ 考虑做某事 consider consider doing sth. 9 （针对语法填空和短文填空题型） 动词 1.hold （v.）拥有；抓住；顶住；坚持住；持有（意见、信念）；容纳； 包括；（打电话时）等待；不挂断 → _____（过去式/过去分词） held 10 名词 2.memory （n.）记忆；回忆 → __________（pl.） → __________（v.）记忆；记住 搭配： ________________ 纪念…… memories memorize in memory of… 3.scarf （n.）围巾；披巾；头巾 → _____________（pl.） scarves/scarfs 4.shame （n.）羞耻；羞愧；惭愧 → __________（adj.）可耻的；不体 面的 句型：____________________ 遗憾 的是…… ________________ 真遗憾!/真可惜! shameful It is a shame that… What a shame! 11 形容词 5.soft （adj.）软的；柔软的[2024.66] → ______（adv.）轻轻地；轻柔地；温和地 softly 6.certain （adj.）某种；某事；某人 → _________（adv.）无疑；肯定；当然；行 certainly 7.honest （adj.）诚实的；老实的 → ________（n.）诚实；诚信 短语： _____________ 说实在的 honesty to be honest 12 1. __________ 庭院拍卖会 yard sale 2. _____________ 面包机 bread maker 3. _________ 软体玩具；布绒玩具 soft toy 4. __________ 察看；观察 check out 5. ____________ 棋类游戏 board game 6. __________________ 初级中学 junior high school 7. __________ 清理；丢掉 clear out 8. __________ 不再；不复 no longer 9. __________ 放弃、交出 （尤指不舍得的东西） part with 10. _______ 至于；关于 as for 11. _____________ 依据；按照 according to 12. _________ 几乎；接近 close to 13 Ⅰ.语法填空基础题 1.These _____________（scarf）from volunteers make kids no longer cold in winter. 2.It is such fine weather. The wind blows ______（soft）and the sun shines brightly. 3.The taste and smell of a certain food can often bring back __________ （memory）. scarves/scarfs softly memories 14 4.DeepSeek has recently become a popular AI tool for people to search ____ information.（盲填） 5.Firefighters are often regarded ____ heroes because they risk their lives to save others. （盲填） for as 15 Ⅱ.短文填空 【改编自人教教材八（下）Unit 10 Section A 3a】#1 get longer certain smaller four sale clearing own to for part My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house seems to get 1. ________. So we consider 2. _________ out some of our things from our bedrooms for a yard 3. _____.#1.1.1 smaller clearing sale 16 get longer certain smaller four sale clearing own to for part We’ve decided to each sell five things that we no 4. _______ use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has 5. _______ a train and railway set since his 6. _______ birthday. And he 7. _________ didn’t want to lose the toy monkey, either. He slept next 8. ___ the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to 9. _____ with her soft bear.#1.1.2 longer owned fourth certainly to part 17 get longer certain smaller four sale clearing own to for part As 10. ____ me, I didn’t want to give up my football shirts, but I haven’t played for a while now. I’m 11. ________ older, too!#1.1.3 for getting 18 19 $