内容正文:
《教材词汇攻关》
英语
1
第一部分 教材基础词汇练
八年级(上)Unit 8
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01
基础自测
02
提升训练
3
(攻克核心词汇)
1. ______ v. 倒出;倾倒
. .
pour
2. _______(= _________)
n. 酸奶
yogurt
yoghurt
3. _______ n. 蜂蜜;(爱称)亲
爱的,宝贝
honey
4. ____________ n. 西瓜
watermelon
5. _______ n. 勺;调羹
spoon
6. _____ n. 锅
pot
7. _____ v. 增加;添加
搭配: ____________ 把……添加
到……
add
add… to…
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8. _______ n. 食糖
sugar
9. _______ n. 干酪;奶酪
. .
cheese
10. ______ n. 玉米;谷物
corn
11. _________ n. 机器;机械装置
machine
12. _____ n. 洞;孔;坑
hole
13. __________ n. 夹心面包片;三
明治
sandwich
14. _______ n. 黄油;奶油
. .
butter
15. ______ n. 片;块;段
v. 拼凑;拼合
短语: ___________ 一片;一块;
一件;一张
piece
a piece of
16. ___________ adj. 传统的;惯例
的
traditional
17. ________ n. 秋天;秋季
autumn
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18. ________ v. 使做好准备;
把……准备好
短语: ____________ 为……做准备
搭配: __________________ 准备做
某事
prepare
prepare for
prepare to do sth.
19. ____ n. 果馅饼;果馅派
pie
20. _____ n. 混合配料 v.(使)混
合;融合
mix
21. ________ n. 胡椒粉;柿子椒
. .
pepper
22. ____ v. (使)充满;装满
fill
23. ______ n. 烤箱;烤炉
oven
24. ______ n. 盘子;碟子;一盘
. .
plate
25. ______ v. 遮盖;覆盖;包括;
占(一片面积)
n. 覆盖物;盖子;(书刊的)封面
cover
26. ____________ n. 温度;气温;
体温
temperature
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(针对语法填空和短文填空题型)
动词
1.dig (v.)掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)
→ _____(过去式/过去分词)
→ ________(现在分词)
dug
digging
2.celebrate (v.)庆祝;庆贺
→ ___________(n.)庆典;庆祝活动
celebration
3.serve (v.)接待;服务;提供
→ ________(n.)接待;服务
service
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名词
4.salt (n.)食盐
→ ______(adj.)咸的;含盐的
salty
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兼类词
5.shake (n.)摇动;抖动 (v.)摇动;抖动;(与某人)握手
→ _______(过去式)
→ ________(过去分词)
→ ________(现在分词)
短语: _____________ 握手
shook
shaken
shaking
shake hands
6.final (adj.)最后的;最终的 (n.)决赛
→ _______(adv.)最后;最终 [2025.80]
finally
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1. _________ 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
2. ________ 弄错;弄乱;混淆
3. _____________ 把……倒进……
4. ____________________ 把……切成薄片
5. ____________ 用……填满……[2024.26]
6. ______________ 用……覆盖/盖住……
7. _________________ 吃顿大餐
turn on
mix up
pour…into…
cut…into thin pieces
fill…with…
cover…with…
have a big meal
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Ⅰ.语法填空基础题
1.The shop on the street is popular because it offers friendly ________
(serve)to every customer.
2.We _______(final)finished the science task on time though it
sounded impossible at first.
3.Mom, please pass me some salt. I think the soup is not ______(salt)
enough.
service
finally
salty
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4.Last year, my mother _____(dig)a big hole in the ground and put
some carrots in it.
5.The hills in spring are covered ______ green grass and lovely little
flowers.(盲填)
6.On Sunday evening, he usually goes over his lessons to prepare ____
the next week’s class.(盲填)
dug
with
for
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Ⅱ.短文填空
【改编自人教教材八(上) Unit 8 Section B 3a】#1
better sit temperature a ready to piece even taste joy let
In Yunnan, a beautiful place in China, rice noodles are more than
just a meal—they are a daily 1. ____ for many people. Every morning,
you can see locals 2. _______ in small shops, eating a bowl of hot rice
noodles. Some 3. ______ love them so much that they have them for
lunch or dinner too.#1.1.1
joy
sitting
even
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better sit temperature a ready to piece even taste joy let
To make this special food, you need 4. ___ few simple things:
smooth rice noodles, chicken soup, fresh chicken, lettuce and eggs. Of
course, you can also have other things like fish and different vegetables.
They all make the dish 5. _______.#1.1.3
a
better
14
better sit temperature a ready to piece even taste joy let
First, wash the lettuce well and cut it up. Next, take the chicken
and cut it into thin 6. _______ so it cooks fast. Then, put the chicken
soup on the stove (炉子) and heat it until its 7. ____________ reaches
over 100 . After that, put the eggs, chicken and lettuce into the hot
soup one by one, and 8. ____ them cook for a short time. Finally, add
the rice noodles 9. ___ the soup.
Now your Yunnan rice noodles are 10. _______! The steam rises
with a nice smell, and when you take a bite, you can 11. ______ the
warm soup, soft noodles and fresh vegetables together. It’s such a
delicious dish that everyone will love it!#1.1.5
pieces
temperature
let
to
ready
taste
15
16
$