1 题型一 完形填空-【练客中考】2026年新疆新中考英语精讲册PPT

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦完形填空专项，严格对接新疆中考说明，梳理2005至2024年考点分布，明确名词、动词、形容词等核心词性考查权重，归纳人际关系、家庭等常考主题，按“通读-细读-复读”步骤构建解题框架，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“真题剖析+方法提炼+模拟训练”模式，以2025年真题为例，通过语境推断法（如第1题结合背景选“happy”）、逻辑推理法等培养学生思维品质与语言能力。配套哈密三模等改编题，详解“词汇复现”“固定搭配”等技巧，助力学生掌握答题策略，教师可依此高效规划复习，提升冲刺效果。

《精讲册》 英语 第三部分　重难题型突破 题型一　完形填空 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 返回目录 ［2025］ Bill used to live in a big city. He was born there and made friends there. Life always seemed to be 　1①　 for him. ( )1.A.busy　 　 B.happy　 　 C.boring B 返回目录 返回目录 Last year，Bill’s family had to move to a small town. His life 　2①　 all of a sudden. He felt lonely and 　3①　. ( ) 2.A.changed　　 B.remained　　 C.exchanged ( ) 3.A.excited　　 B.sad　　 C.pleasant A B 返回目录 返回目录 ( ) 4.A.last　　 B.best　　 C.first ( ) 5.A.joked　　 B.asked　　 C.replied ( ) 6.A.window　　 B.bag　　 C.seat ( ) 7.A.in　　 B.at　　 C.on ( ) 8.A.suddenly　　 B.again　　 C.angrily ( ) 9.A.silent　　 B.noisy　　 C.hungry On Bill’s 　4①　 day to school in the town，the driver said a friendly “Hello！” to the lonely boy when he got on the bus. He just 　5③　 with a nod in silence because of shyness. While Bill was looking for a 　6⑥　，everyone on the bus said “Hello！” 　7④　 a gentle(温和的) voice to him. But nodding was Bill’s only reply. The next day Bill got on and 8② he driver said “Hello！” kindly to him. Bill still kept 　9①　. C C C A B A 返回目录 返回目录 On the fifth day，Bill answered with a shy “Hello！” to everybody. He felt he was 　10⑤　 of them. And he began to talk to them like old friends. That moment，it seemed that the new world opened 　11①　 door to him. ( ) 10.A.all　　 B.none　　 C.one ( ) 11.A.its　　 B.your　　 C.her C A 返回目录 返回目录 　 As days went by，Bill got used to the 　12①　 there. He made 　13①　 friends in the town. Everybody knew him as 　14④　 as he knew them. Life was colorful like before. Smiles appeared on Bill’s face again. ( ) 12.A.work　　 B.life　　 C.weather ( ) 13.A.worse　　 B.fewer　　 C.more ( ) 14.A.well　　 B.little　　 C.fast B C A 返回目录 返回目录 Sometimes 　15①　 a simple “Hello！” can bring sunshine and warmth(温暖) into a lonely heart. ( ) 15.A.just　　 B.nearly　　 C.almost A 返回目录 返回目录 注：左栏①②③对应右栏解题方法①②③ 【解题方法】 ①语境推断法：此类题要弄清人物或事件的背景、作者或文中人物的观点态度及文章的主题等，在理解文章内容的基础上，结合语境所给的提示进行推断，选出正确答案。 如第1题：由第一段第二句“He was born there and made friends there.”可知，比尔在大城市有朋友，生活应是快乐的。故选B。 返回目录 返回目录 ②逻辑推理法：完形填空中各段或各句之间有着逻辑上的必然联系。做此类题时，必须理清文章脉络，弄清句子之间的逻辑关系，再进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。 如第8题：由第三段第一句“On Bill’s… day to school in the town，the driver said a friendly‘Hello！’…”可知，第一天司机友好地打招呼，从时间顺序和事件发生的逻辑看，这里表示司机“再次”和比尔打招呼。故选B。 返回目录 返回目录 ③词汇复现法：此类题指某一词以原词、词义变化、同义词/近义词、反义词、上下义词、语篇关联词等形式重复出现在语篇中。做题时，应梳理上下文之间的逻辑关系，判断空白处所指代的是文中哪一处内容，通过这一内容提示，选出正确选项。 如第5题：由空后的“with a nod in silence”以及后文的“But nodding was Bill’s only reply.”可知，比尔用点头回应问候，此处为reply的词汇复现。故选C。 返回目录 返回目录 ④固定搭配法：此类题需要利用固定搭配、固定句式及习惯表达选出正确答案。考生平时应多积累动词短语、介词短语、固定句型等固定 搭配。 如第7题：“in a(n)…voice”表示“用一种……的声音”，为固定搭配。故选A。 返回目录 返回目录 ⑤语法知识法：此类题需要利用语法知识，能够从句式结构上辨别并选出正确答案。 如第10题：根据空后的“began to talk to them like old friends”可知，比尔融入了集体，觉得自己是他们中的一员，且此处考查“be＋one of＋可数名词复数”的语法结构，表示“是……中的一员”。故选C。 ⑥生活常识法：此类题通常与我们的日常生活密切相关，考生通过联系生活实际，凭借自身经历或个人经验便可选出正确答案，但前提是要理解文章大意。 如第6题：根据公交场景可知，上公交车后找座位最合理。故选C。 返回目录 返回目录 Cloze　1 ［2025哈密三模］Last weekend，I went to a place for a visit. While I was climbing a mountain，I had a different feeling of the 1.______. The blue sky turned dark，and I just knew that my trip to the mountain would be 2.___________ when the raindrops fell on my face. The weather became so 3.________ that all the tourists stopped. ( )1.A.cloud B.rain C.wind ( )2.A.cleared out　　 B.taken up　　 C.put off ( )3.A.sunny　　 B.hot　　 C.awful B C C rain put off awful 返回目录 返回目录 When I was thinking about how unlucky everyone was，4.________，a voice appeared behind me. “Isn’t it a 5._________ experience？” a girl said. I was surprised at this question. “6.______ can such terrible weather be special？” I asked. ( )4.A.suddenly　　 B.quickly　　 C.finally ( )5.A.relaxing　　 B.necessary　　 C.special ( )6.A.What　　 B.How　　 C.When A C B suddenly special How 返回目录 返回目录 “It hasn’t rained here 7.______ several days，” she explained. “It means the heavy rain on the mountain is only 8._________ by a few people. Luckily，that’s us. Try to feel it，and then you will find that the air is so fresh.” Her 9._______ were like sunlight shining straight into my heart. ( )7.A.for　　 B.on　　 C.with ( )8.A.enjoyed　　 B.helped　　 C.welcomed ( )9.A.smile　　 B.words　　 C.stories A A B for enjoyed words 返回目录 返回目录 I kept 10.___________ until the top of the mountain. This time I didn’t care about the rain itself， 11.____ the special scenery(风景) along the way. It was much 12._________ than I had thought it would be. ( )10.A.thinking　　 B.climbing　　 C.hiding ( )11.A.and　　 B.so　　 C.but ( )12.A.better　　 B.higher　　 C.further B C A climbing but better 返回目录 返回目录 That experience changed my opinion about rain. And now rain is considered as a gift in 13.______ life. That girl’s words are 14.________ in my mind. They 15.__________ me to keep positive in my life. ( )13.A.my　　 B.your　　 C.her ( )14.A.ever　　 B.still　　 C.even ( )15.A.expect　　 B.require　　 C.remind A B C my still remind 返回目录 返回目录 Cloze　2 ［2025湖南改编］Oh，no！ How silly I was to practice basketball inside！ Mom’s favorite 1._________ was in pieces！ What should I do？ ( )1.A.cup　　 B.bowl　　 C.spoon A cup 返回目录 返回目录 At that time，my dog Toby came in and jumped around me happily. That gave me a(n) 2.______. “Mom，Toby broke your cup，” I told a lie when Mom walked in. “Toby，you bad boy，” she said 3.__________. “Go outside. No treats 4.____ you.” Hearing this，I felt a little 5._____. ( )2.A.fact　　 B.idea　　 C.trouble ( )3.A.proudly　　 B.angrily　　 C.worriedly ( )4.A.from　　 B.with　　 C.for ( )5.A.sorry　　 B.lazy　　 C.tired B B C A idea angrily for sorry 返回目录 返回目录 Toby went outside to his dog house，looking sad. Since I couldn’t play inside，I had to 6._______________ my basketball skills in the living room. Suddenly，it began to rain heavily. Through the 7._________ I could see the rain fall down Toby’s nose. “Is he 8.____________？” I wondered. “What have I done？” I asked myself. “How could I make Toby outside because of my 9._____？” I knew what to do next. ( )6.A.talk about　　 B.care about　　 C.think about ( )7.A.window　　 B.wall　　 C.sofa ( )8.A.sleeping　　 B.crying　　 C.running ( )9.A.lie　　 B.joke　　 C.advice C A B A think about window crying lie 返回目录 返回目录 “Sorry，Mom！ I have 10._______________ to tell you，” I quietly 11.____________ with my head down. “To win this final match this Saturday，I played basketball inside and broke 12.________ cup. ( )10.A.anything　　 B.something　　 C.everything ( )11.A.refused　　 B.promised　　 C.explained ( )12.A.my　　 B.its　　 C.your B C C something explained your 返回目录 返回目录 So it was 13.________ to punish Toby.” Mom touched my head. “Thank you for being 14._________，my boy，but as a punishment you cannot watch the basketball matches on TV this month.” ( )13.A.wrong　　 B.strange　　 C.difficult ( )14.A.honest　　 B.patient　　 C.polite A A wrong honest 返回目录 返回目录 I wanted to say it was not fair，but it was. I made a mistake. I had to 15._________ the punishment. I opened the door and Toby ran back in. He jumped up and gave me a big lick(舔)，and then I felt fine. ( )15.A.change　　 B.forget　　 C.accept C accept 返回目录 返回目录 Cloze　3 ［2025江苏盐城改编］It was a cold，rainy Monday morning. By the time I got to the 1.____________，my shoes were full of water，and I was tired and unhappy. ( )1.A.classroom　　 B.office　　 C.library A classroom 返回目录 返回目录 When I walked in，I 2._______ something on my desk. It was a small paper box，carefully folded，with my name written on top. I 3.__________ _________ but no one seemed to notice me. I slowly 4._______ the box. Inside were a chocolate bar and a note： “Hope today gets 5.________！” ( )2.A.saw　　 B.put　　 C.left ( )3.A.ran away　　 B.went out　　 C.looked around ( )4.A.hid　　 B.opened　　 C.cleaned ( )5.A.safer　　 B.busier　　 C.better A C B C　 saw around looked opened better 返回目录 返回目录 At first，I thought the teacher had left it. But she looked just as 6._____________ as I was. I asked the students sitting near me，but they 7.______ said no. I watched my classmates’ faces，hoping that someone would smile or give me a 8._______. But no one said a word. ( )6.A.scared　　 B.stressed　　 C.surprised ( )7.A.both　　 B.all　　 C.each ( )8.A.sign　　 B.lesson　　 C.chance C B A surprised all sign 返回目录 返回目录 At lunch，I sat with my friend Maya.“9._________ gave me this，” I said，showing her the note. She read it and smiled，“Looks like you have a 10._______ friend.” “Maybe，” I smiled. Out of the window，the rain was 11._______ falling，but somehow it didn’t feel so heavy. ( )9.A.Somebody　　 B.Anybody　　 C.Everybody ( )10.A.brave　　 B.curious　　 C.secret ( )11.A.already　　 B.still　　 C.almost A C　 B Somebody secret still 返回目录 返回目录 The next day，I made three small paper boxes 12._____ candies inside. I 13._________ placed them on three desks before class began. I didn’t write my name on them. I just wanted someone else to 14._______ like I did. ( )12.A.for　　 B.with　 C.without ( )13.A.suddenly　　 B.clearly　　 C.quietly ( )14.A.work　　 B.dress　　 C.smile B C C with quietly smile 返回目录 返回目录 I never found out who gave me that 15.______，but I still remember it. It taught me that even a small act of kindness can make a big difference—especially on a rainy day. ( )15.A.gift　　 B.book　　 C.lunch A gift 返回目录 返回目录 Cloze　4 One day，a little boy asked his father，“What does the word ‘great’ mean？ Who are great people and 1._______ do they become great？” The father asked his son to bring two plants. And then he asked his son to plant one of them 2.______ the house and the other one outside the house. The boy did as his father said. ( )1.A.how　　 B.what　　 C.when ( )2.A.opposite　　 B.inside　　 C.beside A B how inside 返回目录 返回目录 The father asked his son，“Which one of the two plants do you think will be 3.______？” The boy answered，“The plant inside the house will grow bigger 4._________ it is safer，while the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to 5.________ it. Animals may eat it.” The father smiled and said，“Let’s wait 6.________. We will know the answer.” ( )3.A.prettier　　 B.bigger　　 C.longer ( )4.A.if　　 B.though　　 C.because ( )5.A.care for　　 B.take away　 C.cut down ( )6.A.quickly　　 B.patiently　　 C.happily B C A B bigger because care for patiently 返回目录 返回目录 Then the boy left for another city and he came back to his house four 7.________ later. He said to his father，“Look！ 8.__________ happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.” ( )7.A.days　　 B.years　　 C.months ( )8.A.Anything　　 B.Something　　 C.Nothing B C years Nothing 返回目录 返回目录 When the boy went outside，he was 9.____________ to see a big tree. The boy couldn’t believe his eyes. He couldn’t 10._____________ why the plant outside was able to grow much bigger than the one inside. ( )9.A.surprised　　 B.upset　　 C.relaxed ( )10.A.decide　　 B.understand　　 C.remember A B surprised understand 返回目录 返回目录 “The plant outside the house experiences every 11.______ and many difficulties，”the father explained. “But the plant inside is safe. It doesn’t 12._____ weather changes. And it doesn’t get enough 13._______，so it doesn’t grow big.” ( )11.A.wall　　 B.season　　 C.corner ( )12.A.stop　　 B.break　　 C.feel ( )13.A.food　　 B.water　　 C.sun B C C season feel sun 返回目录 返回目录 How can a person be great？ Here’s the 14.________： to become a great person，one must have failed many times，faced many difficulties and 15._______ those difficulties. Only in this way can he or she become great. ( )14.A.answer　　 B.result　　 C.meaning ( )15.A.solved　　 B.found　　 C.protected A A answer solved 返回目录 返回目录 Cloze　5 A father saw his son crying， asking him，“What’s the matter？” The young boy replied，“My rich classmates 1.__________ me and called me the son of a gardener. They said that my father makes 2._________ by watering and feeding plants for people.” The father stopped for a moment，and then said，“Let’s plant some 3._________. ( )1.A.depended on　　 B.waited for　　 C.laughed at ( )2.A.food　　 B.money　　 C.time ( )3.A.trees　　 B.potatoes　　 C.flowers C B C laughed at money flowers 返回目录 返回目录 It might cheer you 4.___. We will plant two flowers. I will water mine with clean water from the lake，5._____ you will water yours with dirty water from the pond(池塘). We will see the result in weeks.” The son was 6._________ as he joined his father in planting the flowers. ( )4.A.on　　 B.up　　 C.over ( )5.A.but　　 B.so　　 C.if ( )6.A.angry　　 B.happy　　 C.proud B A　 B up but happy 返回目录 返回目录 Later on，the father took his son to the 7._________ and said，“Look at the two flowers and tell me what you 8._____.” The boy replied，“My flower looks as 9.___________ as yours. How is that even possible when your water in our garden is cleaner？” ( )7.A.lake　　 B.forest　　 C.garden ( )8.A.lose　　 B.help　　 C.find ( )9.A.beautiful　　 B.short　　 C.heavy C C A garden find beautiful 返回目录 返回目录 The father smiled and said，“That’s because dirty water can’t 10.________ a plant from growing. You see，there are some people 11._______ put you down in life and throw dirt on you. Always remember that there’s 12.__________ wrong with you.” ( )10.A.stop　　 B.control　　 C.change ( )11.A.which　　 B.who　　 C.what ( )12.A.something　　 B.nothing　　 C.everything A B B stop who nothing 返回目录 返回目录 So don’t let the unkind words 13.___________ you. Instead，take what they say and turn it into something that pushes you 14._________. By doing so，you will be like the plant which can 15.________ well even in the middle of dirt.” ( )13.A.influence　　 B.save　　 C.touch ( )14.A.forward　　 B.away　　 C.back ( )15.A.move　　 B.play　　 C.grow A A C influence forward grow 返回目录 返回目录 请完成《课后提升练》P34～P35习题 返回目录 返回目录 温馨提示 本课件由陕西炼书客图书策划有限公司出品，仅限教学使用。 本课件所有权和著作权归本公司所有， 任何人不得以非法形式进行销售或传播，违者必究！ $